Jurnal Pengurusan最新文献

{"title":"Dorongan Kelangsungan Usahawan Wanita dalam Perusahaan Batik dan Songket","authors":"","doi":"10.17576/pengurusan-2021-61-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17576/pengurusan-2021-61-06","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35014,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengurusan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67408403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Examining the Link among Agility, Knowledge Management Practices and Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from Electrical and Electronics Manufacturing Firms","authors":"Eu Chin Tan Cheng Ling Ong","doi":"10.17576/pengurusan-2021-61-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17576/pengurusan-2021-61-01","url":null,"abstract":"Kajian ini menyelidikperhubungan antara ketangkasan dan pengurusan pengetahuan terhadap prestasi syarikat secara empirikal di kalangan syarikat perkilangan elektrik dan elektronik di Malaysia. Kajian ini dijalani melalui tinjauan survei, dan menerima 85 respons dari kalangan syarikat perkilangan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa amalan pengurusan pengetahuan mengantarai hubungan antara ketangkasan dan prestasi syarikat, yang sejajar dengan teori Pandangan Berasaskan Pengetahuan (Knowledge Based View - KBV), di mana pengetahuan adalah sesuatu aset syarikat. Penemuan empirikal ini menyokong konsep berpandukan teori, iaitu ketangkasan bergantung kepada pengurusan pengetahuan. Implikasi untuk mempraktikkan pengurus dalam syarikat perkilangan adalah dua ganda, iaitu ketangkasan dilaksanakan secara sendirian sahaja tidak menyebabkan peningkatan prestasi syarikat, dan hanya salah satu faktor yang dilaksanakan adalah tidak optimum.Alternate :The study empirically investigates the relationship between agility and knowledge management practices on firm performance among the electrical and electronics manufacturing firms in Malaysia. The study was conducted using a survey method. A total of 85 manufacturing firms participated in this study. The findings showed that knowledge management practices mediate the relationship between agility and firm performance, which is in line with the Knowledge-Based View (KBV) where knowledge is an asset of the firm. The findings also empirically support the theoretical conceptualization of agility as co-dependent on knowledge management. The implications for practising managers within manufacturing firms are twofold, where agility alone does not lead to increasedfirm performance, and the implementation of only one of the factors is suboptimal.","PeriodicalId":35014,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengurusan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67408409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Relationship Value in Manufacturer-Retailer Context (Peranan Nilai Hubungan dalam Konteks Pengilang-Peruncit)","authors":"","doi":"10.17576/pengurusan-2021-61-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17576/pengurusan-2021-61-11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35014,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengurusan","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67408840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Intention to Donate Money via Social Network Site: Perspective from a Developing Country","authors":"","doi":"10.17576/pengurusan-2021-61-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17576/pengurusan-2021-61-07","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35014,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengurusan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67408297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kesan Tanggapan Politik Terhadap Tingkah Laku Menyembunyikan Pengetahuan: Konflik sebagai Pengantara","authors":"","doi":"10.17576/pengurusan-2021-61-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17576/pengurusan-2021-61-05","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35014,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengurusan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67408097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysing the Mediating Effects of Job Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction on Employee Voluntary Turnover Intention","authors":"Taslima Jannat, N. Omar, M. Nazri","doi":"10.17576/pengurusan-2020-59-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17576/pengurusan-2020-59-06","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study examines the relationship between performance-based rewards (PR) and training and development (TD sementara JDS hanya memediasi hubungan antara TD latihan & pembangunan; kepuasan kerja; ketidakpuasan kerja; niat lantik henti pekerja secara sukarela","PeriodicalId":35014,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengurusan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47638371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Significance of Personal Value, Risk Attitude and Trust on Life Insurance Ownership in the Northern Regions of Malaysia","authors":"Lim Chee Chee, Tan Suang Sin","doi":"10.17576/pengurusan-2020-58-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17576/pengurusan-2020-58-06","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper examines the relationships of life insurance ownership with personal value, risk attitude and trust among the individuals in the northern regions of Malaysia to enable the undertaking of appropriate actions in promoting life insurance ownership by individuals (residing in the northern regions of Malaysia) who have not owned life insurance yet. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Stratified random sampling method was used to approach respondents. The data were subject to binary logistic regression analysis. The major finding shows that only trust is found to have a (positive and) significant relationship with life insurance ownership. Thus, this paper proposes that life insurance agents are required to undergo professional trainings in life insurance selling to minimize the incidents of misconducts among agents. This can promote a greater trust among the prospects in agents and increase the likelihood of owning life insurance. In addition, directions for future research are also highlighted. Keywords: Personal value; risk attitude; trust; life insurance ownership; Malaysia ABSTRAK Kertas ini mengkaji hubungan pemilikan insurans hayat dengan nilai peribadi, sikap terhadap risiko dan kesediaan mempercayai di kalangan individu di kawasan utara Malaysia supaya tindakan wajar boleh diambil untuk meningkatkan pemilikan insurans hayat di kalangan individu (yang tinggal di kawasan utara Malaysia) yang masih belum memiliki insurans hayat. Soal selidik yang berstruktur digunakan untuk mengutip data. Persampelan berstrata rambang digunakan untuk mendapatkan responden. Data dianalisa menggunakan analisis regresi logistik binar. Penemuan penting kajian menunjukkan hanya kesediaan mempercayai mempunyai hubungan (positif) yang ketara dengan pemilikan insurans hayat. Oleh itu, kertas ini mencadangkan ejen insurans hayat perlu menghadiri latihan profesional berhubung dengan penjualan insurans hayat supaya peristiwa salah laku di kalangan ejen boleh dikurangkan. Ini dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan prospek pada ejen dan meningkatkan pemilikan insurans hayat. Di samping itu, hala tuju untuk penyelidikan pada masa depan juga dicadangkan. Kata kunci: Nilai peribadi; sikap terhadap risiko; kesediaan mempercayai; pemilikan insurans hayat; Malaysia","PeriodicalId":35014,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengurusan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45321971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Diagnosing the Halal Industry of Taiwan: A Viable System Model Approach","authors":"K. A. Adham, N. Muhamad, M. Said","doi":"10.17576/pengurusan-2020-58-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17576/pengurusan-2020-58-14","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The global halal industry is currently a trillion dollar industry. Businesses around the world are upbeat to get a piece of this lucrative market, including those operating within Muslim-minority contexts. To leverage on this opportunity, there is a need for emerging players to understand the current situation, with the purpose of planning and implementing strategies for the industry’s growth. This study examined the Muslim-minority context of Taiwan and utilized the Viable System Model (VSM) as the framework to diagnose the current state of Taiwan’s halal industry. Data for the diagnosis were collected mainly through interviews with the relevant agencies, managers or entrepreneurs of halal businesses as well as the consumers of Taiwan’s halal products and services. The analysis found that the halal industry in Taiwan already has several implementation units including the Taiwan Halal Center in support of halal business promotion and growth. Taiwan’s halal industry has multiple certification bodies co-existing, with several being business-oriented, while the others community-based. The findings also revealed the central role of local-born Muslims and the mosques in facilitating halal certification practices in this Muslim-minority society, indicating a strong foundation in its environment to support of the rapid growth of halal industry. Malaysia’s endorsement of Taiwan’s certification bodies is deemed as a crucial support mechanism for their global entry into the halal market. On the whole, the halal industry in Taiwan lacks a formalized halal industry development policy, hence the absence of the functions of policymaking, intelligence, control and coordination in support of a viable halal industry ecosystem. Moving forward, Taiwan needs to institute an integrated halal industry development policy and to fill the missing functions while ensuring cohesions among the functions to manage varieties both in its local as well as in the global environment. Keywords: VSM; viable system model; systems perspective; systemic approach; halal industry; Muslim-minority society; Taiwan ABSTRAK Industri halal global pada masa ini bernilai lebih USD1 trilion. Banyak pihak berlumba-lumba untuk turut serta dalam pasaran yang menguntungkan ini, termasuklah perniagaan yang beroperasi dalam konteks minoriti Islam. Dalam merebut peluang ini, semua pihak perlu memahami situasi semasa berkaitan industri ini, demi untuk merancang dan melaksanakan strategi-strategi pertumbuhan yang berkesan. Kajian ini meneliti konteks minoriti Islam di Taiwan dan menggunakan Sistem Model Viable (VSM) sebagai kerangka untuk mendiagnosis keadaan semasa industri tersebut. Data untuk diagnosis ini kebanyakannya dikumpulkan melalui temuramah dengan agensi berkaitan, pengurus atau usahawan perniagaan-perniagaan halal serta pengguna produk halal dan perkhidmatan Taiwan. Analisis kami mendapati industri halal di Taiwan telah pun mempunyai beberapa unit pelaksanaan termasuk Halal Taiwan ","PeriodicalId":35014,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengurusan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44140302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Components of Tax Planning and Characteristics of Top Management Team","authors":"Nor Shaipah Abdul Wahab","doi":"10.17576/pengurusan-2020-58-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17576/pengurusan-2020-58-03","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Tax planning activities can be detrimental to the welfare of a country’s nations. Firms’ tax planning strategies can be classified according to the activities’ components, i.e. permanent, temporary and statutory tax rates differences. Upper echelons theory explains top management team (TMT) as corporate elite whose decisions can be predicted through its members’ cognitive, value and perceptions. This study therefore attempts to examine the extent the characteristics of TMT members, in terms of age, tenure, education and gender, can explain tax planning strategies, consisting permanent, temporary and statutory tax rates differences. The sample is 216 Malaysian listed firms from 2008 to 2015. This study finds that tenure and education explain tax planning and permanent differences negatively. In contrast, tenure affects statutory tax rates differences positively. This study contributes to literature and practice by providing further evidence to support upper echelons theory in explaining the influence of TMT on tax strategies. This study also provides new evidence of tax strategies from a governance perspective. The findings suggest to the tax authority that TMT characteristics are additional factors to be considered in tax audit framework. The study also contributes to public by highlighting that TMT characteristics are useful to predict tax planning strategies. Keywords: Tax planning; permanent differences; temporary differences; statutory tax rates differences; top management team ABSTRAK Aktiviti perancangan cukai memberi kesan negatif kepada masyarakat sesebuah negara. Perancangan cukai korporat boleh diklasifikasikan mengikut komponen aktiviti tersebut iaitu perbezaan kekal, perbezaan sementara dan perbezaan kadar cukai berkanun. Teori upper echelons menerangkan bahawa pasukan pengurusan atasan (PPA) adalah elit korporat dan keputusan dibuat PPA boleh dijangka berdasarkan kognitif, nilai and persepsi ahli-ahli PPA. Justeru, kajian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengkaji sejauh mana ciri-ciri ahli PPA, iaitu umur, tempoh perkhidmatan, tahap pengajian dan jantina, dapat menerangkan strategi perancangan cukai yang terdiri daripada perbezaan kekal, perbezaan sementara dan perbezaan kadar cukai berkanun. Sampel kajian ini ialah 216 buah syarikat Malaysia yang tersenarai dari 2008 sehingga 2015. Dapatan kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa tempoh perkhidmatan dan tahap pengajian menerangkan perancangan cukai dan perbezaan kekal secara negatif. Walau bagaimanapun, tempoh perkhidmatan memberi kesan positif ke atas perbezaan kadar cukai berkanun. Kajian ini menyumbang kepada literatur dan praktikal melalui bukti yang menyokong teori upper echelons dalam menerangkan pengaruh PPA ke atas strategi cukai. Kajian ini juga mengetengahkan bukti baharu tentang strategi cukai daripada perspektif tadbir urus. Hasil kajian ini turut mencadangkan kepada pihak berkuasa percukaian bahawa ciri-ciri PPA adalah faktor tambahan yang perlu dipertimbangkan dalam rangka audit c","PeriodicalId":35014,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengurusan","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75156046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Growth Opportunity and IPO Value: An Empirical Study of Malaysian IPOs","authors":"Ong Chui Zi, Rasidah Mohd‐Rashid, Kamarun Nisham Taufil-Mohd","doi":"10.17576/pengurusan-2020-58-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17576/pengurusan-2020-58-02","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The offer price of Malaysian initial public offerings (IPOs) is mostly determined by fixed-price mechanism, indicating that information for investors regarding the actual value of an IPO is not being fully reflected in the offer price. The investors’ opinion in fact triggers IPO value on the first trading day in the market. This study aims to investigate the effect of growth opportunity on the pricing of Malaysian IPOs upon being listed on Bursa Malaysia. The sample of the study consists of 126 IPOs listed from January 2009 to December 2017. Through the analysis of cross-sectional and quantile regression in median and high quantiles, the study found a significant positive relationship between growth opportunity and total market value of IPOs. The findings suggest that IPOs which allocate a greater proportion of proceeds for firms’ future growth signal the firms’ quality, leading investors to trigger IPO value upwards during first-trading day. The findings have implications for the regulators, specifically the Securities Commission and Bursa Malaysia, to ensure that the information on the uses of proceeds revealed in IPO prospectuses is in line with the “Equity Guidelines” because this information gives impact on the investors’ decisions towards IPO subscription. Keywords: Growth opportunity; IPO; market value; quantile; signalling theory ABSTRAK Kebanyakan harga tawaran pada tawaran awam awal (IPOs) di Malaysia adalah ditentukan oleh mekanisme harga tetap, menunjukkan bahawa maklumat untuk pelabur tentang nilai sebenar sesuatu IPO adalah tidak sepenuhnya mencerminkan harga tawaran. Pendapat pelabur mempengaruhi nilai IPO pada hari dagangan pertama di pasaran. Kajian ini bertujuan mengkaji kesan peluang pertumbuhan pada harga IPO di Malaysia apabila disenaraikan di Bursa Malaysia. Sampel kajian ini mengandungi 126 saham IPO yang disenaraikan dari Januari 2009 hingga Disember 2017. Melalui analisis regresi keratan-rentas dan kuantil “median” dan kuantil tinggi, kajian ini mendapati hubungan positif yang ketara antara peluang pertumbuhan dan jumlah nilai pasaran IPO. Hasil kajian mencadangkan bahawa IPO yang mengagihkan sebahagian besar daripada dana syarikat untuk pertumbuhan masa depan syarikat mengisyaratkan tahap kualiti syarikat yang baik, seterusnya mendorong para pelabur meningkatkan nilai IPO ke tahap yang tinggi pada hari dagangan pertama. Keputusan kajian memberikan implikasi kepada Suruhanjaya Sekuriti dan Bursa Malaysia dalam memastikan maklumat berkaitan kegunaan dana syarikat yang dinyatakan dalam prospektus IPO adalah sejajar dengan “Garis Panduan Ekuiti” kerana maklumat tersebut memberi kesan kepada keputusan pelabur terhadap langganan IPO. Kata kunci: Peluang pertumbuhan; IPOs; nilai pasaran; kuantil; teori isyarat","PeriodicalId":35014,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengurusan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46224773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}