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30th Annual Frontiers in Education Conference. Building on A Century of Progress in Engineering Education. Conference Proceedings (IEEE Cat. No.00CH37135)最新文献

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Interactive multimedia database resources 交互式多媒体数据库资源
M. Valdés, J. Tarrío, M. J. Moure, E. Mandado, A. Salaverría
The article proposes an alternative solution to support electronic technology education. A methodology oriented to the development of hypermedia applications for the analysis of complex technologies is commented upon and new resources to improve such a methodology is presented. The objective is to obtain a sturdy educational system favoring the acquisition of theoretical and practical knowledge in an intuitive way.
本文提出了一种支持电子技术教育的替代方案。本文对一种用于分析复杂技术的超媒体应用程序的开发方法进行了评论,并提出了改进这种方法的新资源。目标是获得一个有利于以直观的方式获得理论和实践知识的坚实教育体系。
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引用次数: 1
A senior-level RF design course combining traditional lectures with an open laboratory format 这是一门高级射频设计课程,结合了传统讲座和开放实验室的形式
William B. Kuhn, Donald R. Hummels, Stephen A. Dyer
In Kansas State University's Design of Communication Circuits course, 10 to 15 students each semester are introduced to the theory behind wireless communications hardware used in modern products such as pagers, wireless LANs, and cellular telephones. In contrast to typical senior-design courses that have separate laboratory and lecture sections, the class combines lecture and laboratory work, with the instructor managing and grading both. This allows scheduling a series of projects that can be combined at the middle and end of the semester to produce relatively sophisticated products, such as working FM broadcast transmitters and receivers. An additional feature of the course is the use of an open laboratory where students can work at any time during normal business hours to build and test their circuits. This allows a class of 10 or more to share a single copy of expensive equipment such as a spectrum or network analyzer, while providing a studio-type environment in which students can share experiences more effectively with others.
在堪萨斯州立大学的通信电路设计课程中,每学期有10到15名学生被介绍用于寻呼机、无线局域网和蜂窝电话等现代产品的无线通信硬件背后的理论。与典型的高级设计课程有单独的实验和演讲部分不同,这门课结合了课堂和实验工作,由讲师管理和评分。这样就可以安排一系列的项目,这些项目可以在学期中期和期末结合起来,生产出相对复杂的产品,比如FM广播发射机和接收机。该课程的另一个特点是使用开放式实验室,学生可以在正常工作时间的任何时间构建和测试他们的电路。这使得一个10人或更多的班级可以共享一个昂贵的设备,如频谱或网络分析仪,同时提供一个工作室类型的环境,学生可以更有效地与他人分享经验。
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引用次数: 16
Use of wireless computers in the undergraduate and graduate classroom 无线电脑在本科生和研究生教室的使用
J. Kabara, P. Krishnamurthy, M. Weiss
Laptop and handheld computers are increasingly available for use in educational environments for a variety of applications, from taking classroom notes to providing access to electronic presentations and "paperless" coursework. In this work-in-progress, we are building an experimental system to explore how mobile devices with wireless Internet connectivity may be effectively used in a classroom setting. The experimental testbed consists of a wireless local area network in the School of Information Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh connected to the university's wired network. A variety of user (student) devices are being tested with the goal of minimizing the cost of a useful classroom system.
笔记本电脑和掌上电脑越来越多地用于教育环境中的各种应用,从记课堂笔记到提供电子演示和“无纸化”课程作业的访问。在这项正在进行的工作中,我们正在建立一个实验系统,以探索如何在课堂环境中有效地使用具有无线互联网连接的移动设备。实验测试平台由匹兹堡大学信息科学学院的无线局域网组成,该网络与该大学的有线网络相连。各种各样的用户(学生)设备正在进行测试,目标是将一个有用的课堂系统的成本降到最低。
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引用次数: 5
On-campus and off-campus first-year electrical engineering students engage in interactive learning environments 校内和校外的一年级电气工程学生参与互动式学习环境
A. Fontenot, M. Hagler, J. Chandler
Universally available Internet and Web technologies support interactive learning environments for both on-campus and off-campus students in an introductory course in electrical engineering. This paper describes the rationale for the course and reports the results of scaling up online discussions from a 15-student on-campus honours section of the course taught during the fall semester of 1999 to a class of approximately 50 on-campus and off-campus students taught during the spring semester of 2000. The off-campus students comprised high-achieving high school students who enrolled in the course under a pilot offering of the Texas Tech University Early Admissions Program (EAP). An overview of the EAP and initial results of this pilot offering are discussed in the paper.
普遍可用的互联网和网络技术为校内和校外学生在电气工程入门课程中提供交互式学习环境。本文描述了这门课程的基本原理,并报告了将在线讨论从1999年秋季学期15名学生的校内荣誉课程扩展到2000年春季学期大约50名在校和校外学生的课程的结果。校外学生包括在德克萨斯理工大学早期招生计划(EAP)试点项目下注册这门课程的优秀高中生。本文对EAP的概况和试点项目的初步成果进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
"Thinking inside of the box": retention of women in engineering “跳出框框思考”:挽留工程领域的女性
P. J. Shull, M. Weiner
The paper describes a current effort at Penn State Altoona to address the issue of low retention of women in science and engineering. This effort also is designed to contribute to the long-term advancement of women in these fields throughout their careers. The approach taken is to challenge women students to recognize their beliefs and self perceptions regarding their relationship with engineering and thus provide them with the opportunity for positive change. As a consequence, their actions have potential to change stereotypical attitudes towards women in the sciences. The particular method we chose to accomplish these goals is to design and teach a course to educate women in the area of computer problem diagnosis and repair. The course includes diagnosing and troubleshooting software and hardware problems, and upgrading and maintaining the systems, as well as an introduction to component functionality and integration. Demonstration of the proficiency attained by the women in computer technology distinguishes them among colleagues. This distinction results from the well-recognized prestige associated with this level of knowledge of computer technology.
这篇论文描述了宾夕法尼亚州立大学阿尔图纳分校目前为解决科学和工程领域女性保留率低的问题所做的努力。这项努力的目的还在于促进妇女在这些领域的整个职业生涯中的长期提升。所采取的方法是挑战女学生认识到她们对自己与工程的关系的信念和自我认知,从而为她们提供积极改变的机会。因此,她们的行动有可能改变科学界对妇女的陈规定型态度。我们选择实现这些目标的特殊方法是设计和教授一门课程,在计算机问题诊断和修复领域对妇女进行教育。本课程包括诊断和排除软件和硬件问题,升级和维护系统,以及介绍组件功能和集成。这些妇女在计算机技术方面所取得的熟练程度使她们在同事中脱颖而出。这种区别来自于这种水平的计算机技术知识所带来的公认的声望。
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引用次数: 4
Freshman year learning communities in a computer engineering program 大一在计算机工程项目中学习社区
Dr. Doug Jacobson, Dr. Barb Licklider
Learning Communities, a growing initiative at Iowa State University, aid freshmen in the transition to college life as students live in the same residence hall and attend a common block of classes. By combining learning communities with the concept of student-centered active learning, students will gain control of and adjust more quickly to their new environment, experience increased achievement, and persist in the program. First year computer engineering students involved in the learning community participated in two new courses during the 1999/2000 academic year. The new courses were framed within the context of active learning to better prepare students for continuation in computer engineering by increasing their skills in group work and providing essential life-long learning skills. Students completed their freshman year with a greater awareness of complete, engineering, knowledge and skills for successful teamwork, and experience a quicker and more satisfying acclimation to the university and college life. The goal of project SUCCESS is 'to provide every student interested in Computer Engineering an opportunity, to succeed Iowa State University and to prepare him or her for their future careers." Engineering students take an academically challenging program of study beginning with rigorous courses in calculus, chemistry, and physics during their freshman year. While these courses are essential for providing a foundation upon which all engineering programs are based, many students find the courses difficult and elect not to continue their study of engineering. Project SUCCESS is an effort to help students survive the demands placed upon them as freshmen by providing a collaborative environment in which they will learn to seek assistance from and provide support to peers.
爱荷华州立大学(Iowa State University)正在兴起一项名为“学习社区”(Learning Communities)的倡议,帮助新生适应大学生活,因为学生们住在同一个宿舍里,上同一个街区的课。通过将学习社区与以学生为中心的主动学习的概念相结合,学生将更快地控制和适应他们的新环境,体验到更多的成就,并坚持项目。1999/2000学年,参与学习社区的一年级计算机工程学生参加了两门新课程。新课程以主动学习为背景,透过提高学生的小组合作能力和提供终身学习的基本技能,为他们继续学习电脑工程做好准备。学生们以更强的整体、工程、知识和成功团队合作技能的意识完成了大一的学习,并更快、更令人满意地适应了大学和大学生活。成功项目的目标是“为每一个对计算机工程感兴趣的学生提供一个机会,让他们在爱荷华州立大学取得成功,并为他们未来的职业生涯做好准备。”工程专业的学生在大一开始学习微积分、化学和物理等严格的课程,这在学术上具有挑战性。虽然这些课程对于提供所有工程课程的基础至关重要,但许多学生发现这些课程很难,并选择不再继续学习工程。项目成功是一个努力,以帮助学生生存的要求放在他们作为新生提供一个合作的环境,他们将学会寻求帮助,并向同龄人提供支持。
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引用次数: 2
Enhancement of the computer experience in electric power engineering education at the University of Alaska, Fairbanks 阿拉斯加大学费尔班克斯分校电力工程教育中计算机经验的增强
J. Aspnes
The University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) has recently acquired a commercial software product to complement power system analysis packages previously utilized in the UAF undergraduate power option, which include Power Technologies, Inc.'s (PTI) PSS/E/sup TM/ and ASPEN One-Liner/sup TM/. The most recent acquisition, also used heavily by Alaska's utilities, is Stoner Associates, Inc.'s Distribution Primary Analysis and Graphics (DPA/G)/sup TM/ software. This paper describes how the DPA/G software has extended the electric power program capabilities at UAF in the power distribution area.
阿拉斯加费尔班克斯大学(UAF)最近收购了一款商业软件产品,以补充UAF本科电源选项中先前使用的电源系统分析软件包,其中包括power Technologies, Inc. (PTI)的PSS/E/sup TM/和ASPEN One-Liner/sup TM/。最近的收购也是阿拉斯加公用事业公司大量使用的,是Stoner Associates, Inc.的配电主要分析和图形(DPA/G)/sup TM/软件。本文介绍了DPA/G软件如何扩展UAF在配电领域的电力编程能力。
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引用次数: 0
Joint government-industry-academia projects involving undergraduate students 涉及本科生的政府-产学研联合项目
G. J. Maffia
In the senior year, chemical engineering students at Widener University are required to take two technical elective courses in addition to the rest of their regular courses. If a student pursues an independent study project with industry and a faculty member, then this project will usually count as a technical elective. If a student wishes to perform a work-study project then this will not count as credit but will provide the student with the opportunity to work directly with a professor or an industrial advisor on a contractual basis. Details on examples of both cases are presented for previous work and for research that is ongoing this semester at Widener University.
在大四的时候,威德纳大学化学工程专业的学生除了常规课程之外,还需要选修两门技术选修课。如果学生与工业界和教员一起进行独立研究项目,那么这个项目通常会被视为技术选修课。如果学生希望进行勤工俭学项目,那么这将不计入学分,但将为学生提供直接与教授或合同基础上的工业顾问一起工作的机会。这两种情况的详细例子都是为以前的工作和本学期在怀德纳大学正在进行的研究提供的。
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引用次数: 7
Cross-functional teams used in computer science senior design capstone courses 跨职能团队应用于计算机科学高级设计顶点课程
R. Fornaro, M. Heil, V. E. Jones
Traditionally, computer science curricula focus on teaching technical content, either ignoring the importance of interpersonal communication or relegating it to separate courses with no integration of communication and technical skills. Thus, students get little practice with communication of technical information and even less appreciation for its importance. For the past several years one of the computer science senior design courses at NC State University has emphasized teaming, process, and professional communication skills in the context of industrially sponsored technical projects. Even though the instructors repeatedly emphasize the importance of communication and process, students are resistant to focus on the more social aspects of problem solving, desiring instead to dive in and solve the technical problems. We describe the advantages and disadvantages of cross-functional teams in an educational setting, identifying communication issues related to coordinating projects and exploring novel opportunities for non-traditional undergraduate education.
传统上,计算机科学课程侧重于教授技术内容,要么忽视人际沟通的重要性,要么将其降级为单独的课程,没有整合沟通和技术技能。因此,学生很少练习技术信息的交流,更没有意识到它的重要性。在过去的几年里,北卡罗来纳州立大学的计算机科学高级设计课程之一强调了在工业赞助的技术项目背景下的团队合作、过程和专业沟通技巧。尽管教师反复强调沟通和过程的重要性,但学生们不愿把注意力集中在解决问题的社交方面,而是希望深入研究并解决技术问题。我们描述了跨职能团队在教育环境中的优势和劣势,确定了与协调项目相关的沟通问题,并探索了非传统本科教育的新机会。
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引用次数: 18
Cooperative education in South Australia 南澳大利亚的合作教育
K. McDermott, O. Gol, A. Nafalski
Cooperative education in engineering has long been seen as forging a tripartite partnership between the university, the employers and the student, principally with an aim of producing work-ready graduates. This paper reflects on a number of modes of cooperative education implemented in South Australia, and evaluates these against theoretical considerations by scrutiny of their objectives, assessment criteria and practices, using feedback from students, employers and academics.
长期以来,工程合作教育一直被视为在大学、雇主和学生之间建立三方伙伴关系,主要目的是培养能就业的毕业生。本文对南澳大利亚实施的合作教育模式进行了反思,并根据学生、雇主和学者的反馈,通过审查合作教育的目标、评估标准和实践,对这些模式进行了理论评估。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
30th Annual Frontiers in Education Conference. Building on A Century of Progress in Engineering Education. Conference Proceedings (IEEE Cat. No.00CH37135)
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