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2008 IEEE International Symposium on Knowledge Acquisition and Modeling Workshop最新文献

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Development of Pipeline Leak Detection System based on LabVIEW 基于LabVIEW的管道泄漏检测系统的开发
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/KAMW.2008.4810578
Hu Qiong, Fang Shidong
This paper developed a pipeline leak detection system based on virtual instrument LabVIEW and described the system principle, composition structure and development progress in detail. The pipeline leak detection system acquired pressure and flow at two ends of the pipeline real time, analyzed data by wavelet analysis functions offered by LabVIEW, detected leak through flow changes and located leak by negative pressure wave method. This system has the characteristics of perfect functions, friendly interface, convenient operation and great practicality.
本文开发了一个基于虚拟仪器LabVIEW的管道泄漏检测系统,详细描述了系统的原理、组成结构和开发过程。管道泄漏检测系统实时获取管道两端的压力和流量,利用LabVIEW提供的小波分析功能对数据进行分析,通过流量变化检测泄漏,利用负压波法定位泄漏。本系统具有功能完善、界面友好、操作方便、实用性强等特点。
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引用次数: 4
Sliding Mode Observer Design for Discrete-time Nonlinear Uncertain Systems via Sliding Mode Prediction 基于滑模预测的离散非线性不确定系统的滑模观测器设计
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/KAMW.2008.4810445
Lingfei Xiao, H. Su
Based on a creative sliding mode prediction model, a novel sliding mode observer (SMO) design method for discrete-time nonlinear uncertain systems is presented in this paper. By combining feedback correction approach, the observer states can close to system states as exactly as possible, and chattering is eliminate simultaneously. Because of the employing of receding horizon optimization technique, the observer compensatory term can be optimized continuously and on-line. The proposed method guarantees the SMO is robustly stable. The satisfying properties of the SMO are verified by a numerical example.
基于一种新颖的滑模预测模型,提出了一种针对离散时间非线性不确定系统的滑模观测器设计方法。通过结合反馈校正方法,使观测器状态尽可能接近系统状态,同时消除抖振。由于采用了退层优化技术,观测器补偿项可以连续在线优化。该方法保证了SMO的鲁棒稳定性。通过数值算例验证了SMO令人满意的性能。
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引用次数: 0
The Study on Position Error Correction of C/A Code GPS Receiver C/A码GPS接收机位置误差校正研究
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/KAMW.2008.4810591
Hui Hu, Luchao Xu, Yuguang Zhan
The paper completed all the correction of constellation error and receiver channel error. It was brought forward a comprehensive scheme for position error correction. The experiment platform was based on Superstar II GPS receiver and Matlab. It mainly corrected the position error such as satellite clock error, ionospheric error, tropospheric error, the earth rotation effect etc. Moreover, ionospheric delay error was corrected for about 14 m by Klobuchar model; tropospheric error was corrected for the average value of 4.05 m by the altitude angle module and so on. Especially, the satellite clock error was corrected for 3.1 m related to IGS by empirical formula. The user clock error is the max error with magnitude of 104~105 s to affect position result. Finally, these methods improved the positioning precision to 17 m. The result of experiment has proved the validity of these correcting methods, accumulating much experience for the next investigation.
完成了星座误差和接收机信道误差的全部校正。提出了一种综合的位置误差校正方案。实验平台基于Superstar II GPS接收机和Matlab。主要对卫星时钟误差、电离层误差、对流层误差、地球自转效应等位置误差进行校正。利用Klobuchar模型对电离层延迟误差进行了约14 m的修正;对流层误差经高度角模等校正为平均值4.05 m。利用经验公式对与IGS相关的3.1 m卫星时钟误差进行了修正。用户时钟误差是影响定位结果的最大误差,其量级为104~105秒。最后,这些方法将定位精度提高到17 m。实验结果证明了这些校正方法的有效性,为下一步的研究积累了经验。
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引用次数: 0
Continuous-time Hidden Markov models in Network Simulation 网络仿真中的连续时间隐马尔可夫模型
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/KAMW.2008.4810577
Tang Bo, Tan Xiaobin, Yin Bao-qun
The use of continuous-time hidden Markov models for network protocol and application performance evaluation has been validated to simulate network environments. In this paper, we develop a better algorithm to infer the continuous-time hidden Markov model from a series of end-to-end delay and loss observation of probing packets. We prove the algorithm's feasibility by theory deduction and realize numerable validation by comparing the probability of the observed sequence produced by the model inferred by different methods. The algorithm complexity is lower.
使用连续时间隐马尔可夫模型对网络协议和应用程序性能进行了评估,以模拟网络环境。在本文中,我们开发了一种更好的算法,从探测数据包的一系列端到端延迟和损失观察中推断出连续时间隐马尔可夫模型。通过理论推导证明了算法的可行性,并通过比较不同方法推导出的模型产生观测序列的概率实现了数值验证。算法复杂度较低。
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引用次数: 0
Research on a Motivation Model of Library Tacit Knowledge Transfer and Its Utilization 图书馆隐性知识转移激励模型及其应用研究
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/KAMW.2008.4810652
He Shaohua, Zhu Hongtao
The purpose of this study is to analyze the motivations of library tacit knowledge transfer and to explore how to utilize them to improve efficiency of tacit knowledge transfer. Beginning with the scope of the library tacit knowledge, this paper constructs a motivation model based on analyzing the process of library knowledge transfer. Then the two aspects of the model, including intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation, are discussed. In the end a few measures are brought forward in order to accelerate and utilize motivation to improve efficiency of library tacit knowledge transfer.
本研究的目的是分析图书馆隐性知识转移的动机,并探讨如何利用这些动机来提高图书馆隐性知识转移的效率。本文从图书馆隐性知识的范围入手,在分析图书馆知识转移过程的基础上,构建了图书馆隐性知识转移的动机模型。然后从内在动机和外在动机两个方面讨论了该模型。最后提出了加快和利用激励机制提高图书馆隐性知识转移效率的措施。
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引用次数: 0
A Multi-element Authentication Method Based on ECDSA for Wireless Network 一种基于ECDSA的无线网络多元素认证方法
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/KAMW.2008.4810421
Zhaohua Long, Guofeng Wang
Analyzes the engineering environment in WLAN based on ECC, this paper describe a kind of dual signature scheme using multi-element authentication method by choosing appropriate ECC parameters. This scheme strengthen authentication for all the entities in WLAN, any party's identity should be checked by others when associating. The analytical results indicate that this scheme not only enhance the security of access control in wireless network environment, restrict the "Man-in-the-Middle" attacks, but also well support the bandwidth transport in wireless network.
分析了基于ECC的无线局域网工程环境,通过选择合适的ECC参数,提出了一种采用多元素认证的双签名方案。该方案加强了对无线局域网中所有实体的身份认证,在关联时任何一方的身份都需要被其他方检查。分析结果表明,该方案不仅提高了无线网络环境下访问控制的安全性,限制了“中间人”攻击,而且很好地支持了无线网络中的带宽传输。
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引用次数: 2
Simulation of Forest Fire Extinguishing with Pneumatic Extinguisher Based on Multi-Agent 基于多agent的气动灭火器森林灭火仿真
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/KAMW.2008.4810515
C. Chang, Yan Ma
The forest fire environment is complex. It is difficult to depict and quantitative analyze the relatives among all elements. The condition of fire scene also becomes more complicated. Everything can't be predicted or recurred. Multi-agent technology provides realizable methods for simulation of forest fire extinguishing with pneumatic extinguisher. In this paper, based on the current situation of simulation of forest fire extinguishing, we analyze the complex adaptive system's features, and design the model for forest fire extinguishing with pneumatic extinguisher system. According to the features of Multi-Agent, this paper introduces how to realize the simulation of forest fire extinguishing with pneumatic extinguisher using the develop tool-Mason.
森林火灾环境复杂。对各要素之间的关系进行描述和定量分析是困难的。火灾现场的情况也变得更加复杂。一切都无法预测或重现。多智能体技术为森林气体灭火模拟提供了可实现的方法。本文在分析森林灭火仿真现状的基础上,分析了复杂自适应系统的特点,设计了气动灭火系统的森林灭火模型。根据Multi-Agent的特点,介绍了如何利用开发工具mason实现气动灭火器对森林灭火的模拟。
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引用次数: 0
Communication Application on the Servicing Work Safety Supervision System for Electric Locomotive 电力机车维修安全生产监控系统的通信应用
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/KAMW.2008.4810500
Chenghui Yang, Chuanjun Ren
Monitoring system always plays the great important role in many kinds of the controlling system. Communications between software and hardware becomes the core problem of the control system. In the system, choose the configuration software to develop the monitoring software system, which has features of well graphical intuitive. The entire electric locomotive monitoring system include some function module, and the monitoring software locomotive operations recorded by the whole locomotive of the acquisition, the top operations video capture, ID card information management, historical data query, print, and other full-featured and easy to use. Through contorting the main Real-time monitoring system and PLC system to achieve good communication and monitoring process. The monitoring software development well on the main station PLC control, greatly improved the electric locomotive of the entire operation by security.
在各种控制系统中,监控系统一直扮演着重要的角色。软件与硬件之间的通信成为控制系统的核心问题。在系统中,选用组态软件开发监控软件系统,具有良好的图形化直观的特点。整个电力机车监控系统包括一些功能模块,其中监控软件实现了机车运行记录的全机车采集、top运行视频采集、ID卡信息管理、历史数据查询、打印等功能齐全,使用方便。通过扭曲主实时监控系统与PLC系统实现良好的通信和监控过程。该监控软件很好地开发了对主站PLC的控制,大大提高了电力机车整个运行的安全性。
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引用次数: 3
Knowledge Management-Oriented Architecture Design of Military Equipment Digital Library 面向知识管理的军事装备数字图书馆体系结构设计
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/KAMW.2008.4810651
Lu Gao, Xiaoming Du, Zhongpeng Liu
This paper analyses the characteristics of military equipment information resources and the special demand of military equipment digital library. Based on the general digital library architecture combined the characteristics of military equipment information resource, it builds the architecture of military equipment digital library and the operation mechanism for military equipment digital library is discussed.
分析了军事装备信息资源的特点和军事装备数字图书馆的特殊需求。在通用数字图书馆体系结构的基础上,结合军事装备信息资源的特点,构建了军事装备数字图书馆体系结构,探讨了军事装备数字图书馆的运行机制。
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引用次数: 2
Fuzzy Support Vector Machines Based on Convex Hulls 基于凸包的模糊支持向量机
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/KAMW.2008.4810642
Hongbing Liu, Shengwu Xiong, Qiong Chen
Fast fuzzy support vector machines (FFSVMs) based on the convex hulls are proposed in this paper. Firstly, the convex hull of each class data is generated by using the quick hull algorithm, and the data points lying inside the convex hull are not important to form FSVMs and then discarded. Secondly, the reduced training set consisting of the convex points is used to train the FFSVMs. Thirdly, the benchmark two-class problems and multi-class problems datasets are used to test the effectiveness and validness of FFSVMs. The experiment results indicate that FFSVMs not only reduce the training set but also achieve the same or better performance compared with the traditional FSVMs.
提出了基于凸包的快速模糊支持向量机(ffsvm)。首先,利用快速包体算法生成每一类数据的凸包,在凸包内的数据点对形成fsvm不重要,然后丢弃。其次,利用凸点组成的约简训练集对ffsvm进行训练;第三,利用基准两类问题和多类问题数据集对ffsvm的有效性和有效性进行了测试。实验结果表明,与传统的模糊支持向量机相比,该算法不仅减少了训练集,而且取得了相同或更好的性能。
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引用次数: 2
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2008 IEEE International Symposium on Knowledge Acquisition and Modeling Workshop
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