Pub Date : 2025-01-01DOI: 10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102866
Fenizia Maffucci, Jessica Clark, Anika Rastogi, Justin Friedlander, Jay Simhan
Syringoceles are cystic dilations of the bulbourethral gland, also known as Cowper's gland. Syringoceles are a rare pathology with no standard treatment. Herein, we report the diagnosis and endoscopic management of an imperforate syringocele causing bothersome urinary symptoms in an adult male patient. We present our technique for transurethral holmium laser unroofing of a syringocele as a feasible treatment option.
{"title":"Transurethral unroofing of a Cowper's syringocele","authors":"Fenizia Maffucci, Jessica Clark, Anika Rastogi, Justin Friedlander, Jay Simhan","doi":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102866","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102866","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Syringoceles are cystic dilations of the bulbourethral gland, also known as Cowper's gland. Syringoceles are a rare pathology with no standard treatment. Herein, we report the diagnosis and endoscopic management of an imperforate syringocele causing bothersome urinary symptoms in an adult male patient. We present our technique for transurethral holmium laser unroofing of a syringocele as a feasible treatment option.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38188,"journal":{"name":"Urology Case Reports","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 102866"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11699801/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142932964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Long segment ureteral reconstruction has always posed a challenge for surgeons. We report the case of a 49 years male patient with a right ureteral obstruction between the ileal orthotopic bladder and the ureter. The patient underwent a 12cm ureteral reconstruction with the prepuce. One month after the surgery, anterograde angiography through the nephrostomy tube showed ureteral patency. After one year of postoperative follow-up, the patient's ureteral stricture did not recur. Using the prepuce as a free graft for ureteral reconstruction is one of the available options.
{"title":"Long segment ureteral reconstruction using the prepuce: A case report","authors":"Xiaoyong Zeng, Zhenliang Qin, Xing Li, Jun Zhou, Shuai Lu, Weiwu Liu, Ying Zhan, Ruibao Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102912","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102912","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Long segment ureteral reconstruction has always posed a challenge for surgeons. We report the case of a 49 years male patient with a right ureteral obstruction between the ileal orthotopic bladder and the ureter. The patient underwent a 12cm ureteral reconstruction with the prepuce. One month after the surgery, anterograde angiography through the nephrostomy tube showed ureteral patency. After one year of postoperative follow-up, the patient's ureteral stricture did not recur. Using the prepuce as a free graft for ureteral reconstruction is one of the available options.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38188,"journal":{"name":"Urology Case Reports","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 102912"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11732469/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142984523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-01-01DOI: 10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102926
Venetia A. Florou, Diane K. Reyes, Kenneth J. Pienta
PSMA-PET/CT has emerged as a superior diagnostic tool for prostate cancer, demonstrating enhanced accuracy over conventional imaging methods. Although sensitive for detecting local and metastatic prostate tumors, it can also identify other non-prostate PSMA positive lesions. Here, we report a rare case of a 67-year-old patient with metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma who was found to have an incidental Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST), during restaging with 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT. Given the broad application of PSMA PET/CT in prostate cancer, its role in diagnosing other non-prostate PSMA tumors remains uncertain, highlighting the need for further research into its application in cancer management.
{"title":"Incidental discovery of gastrointestinal stromal tumor via PSMA-PET/CT imaging: Insights from a case report","authors":"Venetia A. Florou, Diane K. Reyes, Kenneth J. Pienta","doi":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102926","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102926","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>PSMA-PET/CT has emerged as a superior diagnostic tool for prostate cancer, demonstrating enhanced accuracy over conventional imaging methods. Although sensitive for detecting local and metastatic prostate tumors, it can also identify other non-prostate PSMA positive lesions. Here, we report a rare case of a 67-year-old patient with metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma who was found to have an incidental Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST), during restaging with 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT. Given the broad application of PSMA PET/CT in prostate cancer, its role in diagnosing other non-prostate PSMA tumors remains uncertain, highlighting the need for further research into its application in cancer management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38188,"journal":{"name":"Urology Case Reports","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 102926"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11758568/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143048238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-01-01DOI: 10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102896
Omar Safar , Adel Elatreisy , Saad Thamer , Saeed A. Asiri , Mahmoud Z. El Madawie , Abdulrahman Al-Aown
Intrarenal foreign bodies are rare and could be iatrogenic through direct penetration, penetration through the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), or retrograde migration from the lower urinary tract. We present Intraoperatively incidental findings of an intrarenal foreign body during percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) with no previous urological intervention. However, there is a significant multiple percutaneous liver abscess drainage and endoscopic procedures. This case report of a pigtail thread rupture, likely resulting from recent hepatic abscess drainage. In conclusion, Intrarenal foreign bodies are rare, and there is no standard protocol for retrieving them. However, Treatment can be challenging by retrograde intrarenal surgery and PCNL.
{"title":"Unforeseen encounter: After liver abscess drainage, a foreign body was found in the renal pelvis","authors":"Omar Safar , Adel Elatreisy , Saad Thamer , Saeed A. Asiri , Mahmoud Z. El Madawie , Abdulrahman Al-Aown","doi":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102896","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102896","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Intrarenal foreign bodies are rare and could be iatrogenic through direct penetration, penetration through the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), or retrograde migration from the lower urinary tract. We present Intraoperatively incidental findings of an intrarenal foreign body during percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) with no previous urological intervention. However, there is a significant multiple percutaneous liver abscess drainage and endoscopic procedures. This case report of a pigtail thread rupture, likely resulting from recent hepatic abscess drainage. In conclusion, Intrarenal foreign bodies are rare, and there is no standard protocol for retrieving them. However, Treatment can be challenging by retrograde intrarenal surgery and PCNL.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38188,"journal":{"name":"Urology Case Reports","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 102896"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11652751/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142855956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-01-01DOI: 10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102895
Jonathan Bock , Vidit Sharma , Michael Jundt , Emily Bendel , Scott Thompson
Management of symptomatic lymphoceles typically involves sclerotherapy and lymphangiography with embolization. When many afferent lymphatic channels are supplying a large-volume lymphocele, sclerotherapy is associated with high recurrence rate. This case presents a patient who underwent retroperitoneal lymph node dissection and developed a high-volume lymphocele that was compressing the ipsilateral ureter, causing hydronephrosis. He was treated with retrograde lymphangiography, whereby contrast dye was injected through the existing lymphocele drain and afferent lymphatics were visualized upon contrast reflux. These afferent channels were embolized and the lymphocele cavity was sclerosed, leading to reduction in lymphocele output, drain removal, and normalization of kidney function.
{"title":"Treatment of a high-volume retroperitoneal lymphocele with obstructive hydronephrosis following lymph node dissection via combined intra-lymphocele retrograde lymphangiography with glue embolization and sclerotherapy","authors":"Jonathan Bock , Vidit Sharma , Michael Jundt , Emily Bendel , Scott Thompson","doi":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102895","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102895","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Management of symptomatic lymphoceles typically involves sclerotherapy and lymphangiography with embolization. When many afferent lymphatic channels are supplying a large-volume lymphocele, sclerotherapy is associated with high recurrence rate. This case presents a patient who underwent retroperitoneal lymph node dissection and developed a high-volume lymphocele that was compressing the ipsilateral ureter, causing hydronephrosis. He was treated with retrograde lymphangiography, whereby contrast dye was injected through the existing lymphocele drain and afferent lymphatics were visualized upon contrast reflux. These afferent channels were embolized and the lymphocele cavity was sclerosed, leading to reduction in lymphocele output, drain removal, and normalization of kidney function.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38188,"journal":{"name":"Urology Case Reports","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 102895"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11664296/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142883056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-01-01DOI: 10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102918
Gregory Apap Bologna, David Pisani, Cressida Gauci, Steven Camilleri, Simon Bugeja
Xanthogranulomatous inflammation (XGI) is a rare, benign inflammatory condition of unclear pathogenesis, characterised by infiltration and subsequent destruction of normal tissue by lipid-laden macrophages together with lymphocytes and plasma cells. A 56-year-old gentleman was referred to the urology department of our hospital due to concerns that his right testicle felt firmer than his left over the preceding six months. He was investigated and subsequently underwent a right sided orchidectomy. The overall histopathological findings were consistent with chronic xanthogranulomatous epididymitis with testicular outflow tract obstruction and cystic ectasia of the rete testis and testicular parenchyma.
{"title":"A case of xanthogranulomatous epididymitis complicated by florid testicular cystic ectasia","authors":"Gregory Apap Bologna, David Pisani, Cressida Gauci, Steven Camilleri, Simon Bugeja","doi":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102918","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102918","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Xanthogranulomatous inflammation (XGI) is a rare, benign inflammatory condition of unclear pathogenesis, characterised by infiltration and subsequent destruction of normal tissue by lipid-laden macrophages together with lymphocytes and plasma cells. A 56-year-old gentleman was referred to the urology department of our hospital due to concerns that his right testicle felt firmer than his left over the preceding six months. He was investigated and subsequently underwent a right sided orchidectomy. The overall histopathological findings were consistent with chronic xanthogranulomatous epididymitis with testicular outflow tract obstruction and cystic ectasia of the rete testis and testicular parenchyma.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38188,"journal":{"name":"Urology Case Reports","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 102918"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11728064/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142979894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-01-01DOI: 10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102908
Masoud Basheer Alshammari , Zainab Ali Alhassar , Abdulla Abduljaleel Alkhalifa , Abdulmalik Abdulaziz Alkhamis , Hatem Hamed Al-Thubiany
Spontaneous, non-traumatic bleeding into the subcapsular and perirenal space is a rare and potentially fatal condition known as Wunderlich syndrome (WS). It has a variety of causes including the usage of anticoagulation. Many anticoagulants including warfarin can interact with other medication and lead to potentially fatal complications, Herein, we report a case of a 47 year old female on warfarin who developed subcapsular renal hematoma and retroperitoneal hematoma after the completion of ciprofloxacin treatment course.
{"title":"Warfarin-ciprofloxacin interaction complicated by subcapsular renal hematoma and retroperitoneal hematoma: Case report","authors":"Masoud Basheer Alshammari , Zainab Ali Alhassar , Abdulla Abduljaleel Alkhalifa , Abdulmalik Abdulaziz Alkhamis , Hatem Hamed Al-Thubiany","doi":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102908","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102908","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Spontaneous, non-traumatic bleeding into the subcapsular and perirenal space is a rare and potentially fatal condition known as Wunderlich syndrome (WS). It has a variety of causes including the usage of anticoagulation. Many anticoagulants including warfarin can interact with other medication and lead to potentially fatal complications, Herein, we report a case of a 47 year old female on warfarin who developed subcapsular renal hematoma and retroperitoneal hematoma after the completion of ciprofloxacin treatment course.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38188,"journal":{"name":"Urology Case Reports","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 102908"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11732512/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142984847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Renal calyceal diverticula are rarely diagnosed in children. Calculus formation within the diverticulum is a significant complication and its management in children remains controversial. We report our experience with 1 case, managed with minimally invasive surgery.
We report one pediatric case who presented with flank pain. Physical examination, biochemistry and urinalysis were normal. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed calyceal diverticulum type II with secondary diverticular calculus. The patient underwent mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy and recovered uneventfully.
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy is safe and effective, and it can be offered as a first line therapy for symptomatic calyceal diverticular calculi in children.
{"title":"Pediatric renal calyceal diverticular calculi: Diagnostic and management by percutaneous nephrolithotomy “case report”","authors":"Nangue Ngansob Loïs Landry , Pankaj Wadhwa , Meera Luthra , Shweta Joshi","doi":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102900","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102900","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Renal calyceal diverticula are rarely diagnosed in children. Calculus formation within the diverticulum is a significant complication and its management in children remains controversial. We report our experience with 1 case, managed with minimally invasive surgery.</div><div>We report one pediatric case who presented with flank pain. Physical examination, biochemistry and urinalysis were normal. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed calyceal diverticulum type II with secondary diverticular calculus. The patient underwent mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy and recovered uneventfully.</div><div>Percutaneous nephrolithotomy is safe and effective, and it can be offered as a first line therapy for symptomatic calyceal diverticular calculi in children.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38188,"journal":{"name":"Urology Case Reports","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 102900"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11696635/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142932962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-01-01DOI: 10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102884
Austin G. Kazarian , Caleb Q. Ashbrook , Charles F. Timmons , Craig A. Peters , Bruce J. Schlomer
Sertoli cell tumors are a rare type of sex-cord stromal tumor. We present a case of a thirteen-year-old male presenting with 2–3 months of fevers and twenty-pound weight loss. Evaluation revealed leukocytosis, anemia, elevated systemic inflammatory markers and a negative infectious disease evaluation. An evaluation for malignancy revealed an incidental testicular mass. A radical orchiectomy lead to prompt resolution of fevers, leukocytosis, and elevated systemic inflammatory markers. Final pathology was consistent with a Sertoli cell tumor. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of a Sertoli cell tumor presenting with fever, leukocytosis, and weight loss.
{"title":"Case report of a Sertoli cell tumor with unique presentation including fevers, weight loss, and leukocytosis in a 13-year-old male","authors":"Austin G. Kazarian , Caleb Q. Ashbrook , Charles F. Timmons , Craig A. Peters , Bruce J. Schlomer","doi":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102884","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102884","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Sertoli cell tumors are a rare type of sex-cord stromal tumor. We present a case of a thirteen-year-old male presenting with 2–3 months of fevers and twenty-pound weight loss. Evaluation revealed leukocytosis, anemia, elevated systemic inflammatory markers and a negative infectious disease evaluation. An evaluation for malignancy revealed an incidental testicular mass. A radical orchiectomy lead to prompt resolution of fevers, leukocytosis, and elevated systemic inflammatory markers. Final pathology was consistent with a Sertoli cell tumor. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of a Sertoli cell tumor presenting with fever, leukocytosis, and weight loss.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38188,"journal":{"name":"Urology Case Reports","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 102884"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11664290/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142882900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-01-01DOI: 10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102905
Bil'awal Ramadhan Amuda, Gerhard Reinaldi Situmorang, Nur Rasyid
Chylothorax is accumulated lymphatic fluid in the pleural space. It rarely happens in end-stage renal illness patients, but possible causes are hospital-related. This case describes a 40-year-old man experiencing unilateral chylothorax after a kidney transplant. Left pleural cavity drainage shows a white, milky, cloudy, and odorless fluid. Fluid analysis findings were consistent with chylous. A chest tube was inserted, resulting in complete evacuation of fluid and total lungs expansion. No fluid accumulation was observed upon tube removal. Chylothorax is a rare complication of renal transplant. Conservative strategies with thoracostomy drainage and avoidance of oral intake and fluids are recommended.
{"title":"Unilateral chylothorax in a renal transplant recipient: A case report","authors":"Bil'awal Ramadhan Amuda, Gerhard Reinaldi Situmorang, Nur Rasyid","doi":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102905","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102905","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Chylothorax is accumulated lymphatic fluid in the pleural space. It rarely happens in end-stage renal illness patients, but possible causes are hospital-related. This case describes a 40-year-old man experiencing unilateral chylothorax after a kidney transplant. Left pleural cavity drainage shows a white, milky, cloudy, and odorless fluid. Fluid analysis findings were consistent with chylous. A chest tube was inserted, resulting in complete evacuation of fluid and total lungs expansion. No fluid accumulation was observed upon tube removal. Chylothorax is a rare complication of renal transplant. Conservative strategies with thoracostomy drainage and avoidance of oral intake and fluids are recommended.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38188,"journal":{"name":"Urology Case Reports","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 102905"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11721510/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142972526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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