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Clepsydra. Revista de Estudios de Género y Teoría Feminista最新文献

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Romero Morales, Yasmina y Cerullo, Luca (eds.). Incómodas. Escritoras españolas en el franquismo. León: Ediciones Eolas, 2020. 428 pp. ISBN 978-84-18079-54-2 罗梅罗·莫拉莱斯,雅思敏娜和塞鲁罗,卢卡(编)。令人不快。佛朗哥时期的西班牙作家。狮子:Eolas, 2020年版本。428 pp. ISBN 978-84-18079-54-2
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.clepsydra.2022.22.12
Sandra Medina Rodríguez
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引用次数: 0
La (in)visibilidad de las mujeres en los textos didácticos del judaísmo clásico 在古典犹太教的教学文本中,女性的可见性
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.clepsydra.2022.22.02
Olga Ruiz Morel
On the basis of the hypothesis that the academic texts of the sages from classical Judaism (1st-8th centuries CE) form part of a restricted sphere, as opposed to other texts of later compilation, such as the so-called Minor Treatises of the Talmud –oriented more towards a public sphere with a didactic intention–, we will read one of these treatises in order to review the visibility (or invisibility) of women in its contents and arguments. One of these ethical texts, Kallah Rabbati, has been selected for being a treatise that orders daily issues that affect men and women, such as sexual relations in marriage, as well as other ethical considerations on human behaviour. Through the text we will analyse the role that women may have played in the academic sphere, in order to analyze how they are presented in the discourse; their possible role as transmitters or receivers of these didactic texts of classical Judaism.
在假设的基础上,来自古典犹太教(公元1 -8世纪)的圣人的学术文本形成了一个受限制的领域的一部分,而不是后来编纂的其他文本,比如所谓的《塔木德小论文》(Minor Treatises of the Talmud),更倾向于一个具有说教意图的公共领域,我们将阅读其中一篇论文,以回顾女性在其内容和论点中的可见性(或不可见性)。其中一本伦理文本《卡拉·拉巴提》(Kallah Rabbati)之所以入选,是因为它是一篇论述影响男女的日常问题的论文,例如婚姻中的性关系,以及关于人类行为的其他伦理考虑。通过文本,我们将分析女性在学术领域可能扮演的角色,以便分析她们在话语中是如何呈现的;他们作为古典犹太教训导文本的传递者或接受者的可能角色。
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引用次数: 0
Contribuciones teóricas feministas a la comprensión de la división sexual del trabajo. De los feminismos marxistas y materialistas a los feminismos decoloniales 女性主义理论对理解性别分工的贡献。从马克思主义和唯物主义女权主义到非殖民化女权主义
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.clepsydra.2019.18.02
Diana Paola Garcés Amaya
In this text a theoretical exploration of the Marxist, materialist and decolonial and feminists’ contributions is carried out to understand the sexual division of labor category. Relevant concepts that permit a complex analysis such as socio-sexual relationship, domestic production mode and consubstantiality of oppressions are examined, understanding how gender relations have a material and historical base at the same time as are structuring the social reality and making the experience of female racialized subjects be more intricate. Finally, I propose to examine the sexual division of labor as an analysis category in the context of the neoliberal globalization and as a political category to make visible the material and symbolic conditions of women from the global south.
本文从理论上探讨了马克思主义、唯物主义、非殖民化和女权主义对理解性别分工范畴的贡献。相关的概念,允许一个复杂的分析,如社会性别关系,家庭生产方式和压迫的同质性进行审查,了解如何有一个物质和历史基础的同时,性别关系结构的社会现实,使女性种族化主体的经验更加复杂。最后,我建议将性别分工作为新自由主义全球化背景下的一个分析范畴和一个政治范畴来研究,以使来自全球南方的妇女的物质和象征条件可见。
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引用次数: 0
Una perspectiva de género a través de una sociedad matriarcal: la zarzuela La isla de San Balandrán 通过母系社会的性别视角:la zarzuela la isla de San balandran
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.clepsydra.2022.22.06
María Toledo Escobar
This article analyzes from a gender perspective what the zarzuela chica La isla de San Balandrán meant in the 19th century Spanish society. Taking into account the upside-down-world scenario (in this island women have the power and men don’t have either voice nor vote), it is interesting to initiate an investigation with regard to what this change of perspective meant to the critics and the audience, whether there was a change in society, or a seed was sown so that men could understand the limits to which women of the time were subjected. Through journal and magazine documents as well as the subsequent sequels that the piece left in some literary works, the evolution of collective thought will be traced as well as how little by little feminism was introduced in 19th century Spain.
本文从性别视角分析了zarzuela chica La isla de San Balandrán在19世纪西班牙社会中的意义。考虑到这个颠倒的世界场景(在这个岛上,女性拥有权力,而男性既没有发言权也没有投票权),发起一项关于这种视角变化对评论家和观众意味着什么的调查是很有趣的,是社会发生了变化,还是播下了一颗种子,让男性能够理解当时女性所受的限制。通过日记和杂志的文件,以及该作品在一些文学作品中留下的后续作品,可以追溯集体思想的演变,以及女权主义是如何在19世纪的西班牙一点点引入的。
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引用次数: 0
(Des)editar el cuerpo. Prácticas de boicot pantallizado (Des)编辑主体。抵制行为受阻
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.clepsydra.2022.23.05
Alejandra Díaz Zepeda
The reflections that articulate this intervention are based on an attempt to recover some communicational experiences linked to digital culture, thought of as bodily practices and disciplining exercises; this with the aim of making visible some nutritional and health practices produced in the privacy of intimate spaces (living rooms, bedrooms, bathrooms) that are framed by the screens of our devices. Some records or digital expressions cease to be solely –recalling Joan Fontcuberta’s theory regarding postphotography– messages or testimonies to become figurations that make visible new forms aimed at modulating the docility of bodies, as conceived by Michel Foucault. gestated on the networks and in the mass media. For this essay, we will review some visual proposals coming mainly from feminist art, which are critically opposed to the proliferation of images of exclusion gestated on the networks and in the mass media. The reflections on studies presented here are mainly framed in disciplinary fields such as body studies, visual studies, and gender studies.
阐明这种干预的反思是基于试图恢复与数字文化相关的一些交流经验,被认为是身体练习和纪律练习;这样做的目的是让人们看到一些在私密空间(客厅、卧室、浴室)中产生的营养和健康实践,这些空间被我们的设备屏幕所框定。一些记录或数字表达不再仅仅是——回想琼·丰库伯塔关于后摄影的理论——信息或见证变成了形象,使人们能够看到旨在调节身体温顺的新形式,正如米歇尔·福柯所设想的那样。在网络和大众媒体中孕育。在这篇文章中,我们将回顾一些主要来自女权主义艺术的视觉建议,这些建议批判地反对网络和大众媒体中孕育的排斥图像的扩散。这里所呈现的对研究的反思主要是在学科领域,如身体研究、视觉研究和性别研究。
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引用次数: 0
GoGirls: Evaluation and Testing of the Gender Equality Site Integrated With Google Drive GoGirls:与Google Drive集成的性别平等网站的评估和测试
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.clepsydra.2022.23.02
Emely Vitória Vasconcelos Albernaz Lopes, Valguima Odakura
This work presents the GoGirls project, which addresses gender equity together with digital literacy. The objective is to contribute to the empowerment of teenagers in high school, in extension actions, through workshops with activities using Web 2.0 tools. The GoGirls website is built within the concept of Learning Objects (LOs), thus constituting a digital tool to support education. The site was submitted to a usability test by potential LO applicators and also evaluation of the teaching-learning potential in an instructional context.
这项工作介绍了GoGirls项目,该项目将性别平等与数字扫盲结合起来。其目标是通过使用Web 2.0工具的研讨会活动,在扩展行动中为赋予高中青少年权力作出贡献。GoGirls网站是在学习对象(LOs)的概念下建立的,因此构成了支持教育的数字工具。该网站由潜在的LO应用程序提交给可用性测试,并在教学环境中评估教学潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Los inicios y primeros logros de la Red UNA STEM UNA STEM网络的开始和早期成就
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.clepsydra.2022.23.08
Irene Hernández Ruíz, María Arias Andrés, Carolina Esquivel Dobles, Khalia Calvo Sánchez, Francisco Loría Valverde, Christian Chaverri Ramos
The Red UNA STEM is a network founded by four professors from two faculties of the Universidad Nacional (UNA): Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales and Facultad de Ciencias de la Tierra y el Mar. This project aims to permeate and promote scientific knowledge and skills in children and adolescents, making an important effort in the inclusion of gender issues in many of the activities organized, in addition to generate and publicize learning opportunities in the scientific area, as well as promoting STEM careers and research projects among students and faculty members from the UNA. In this paper, we summarize the experiences of this network during the first year of its creation, in order to promote the creation of similar initiatives to reach the general public and provide spaces for children, adolescents and adults to learn about technology and science through the use of different tools as Scratch Jr., Scratch and Open Roberta as well as interact with scientific content and with the people doing scientific research.
红色UNA STEM是由来自国立大学(UNA)两个学院的四位教授创建的网络:该项目旨在向儿童和青少年渗透和促进科学知识和技能,在组织的许多活动中纳入性别问题方面做出了重要努力,此外还创造和宣传科学领域的学习机会,以及促进联合国大学学生和教师的STEM职业和研究项目。在本文中,我们总结了该网络在创建第一年的经验,以促进类似倡议的创建,以达到公众,并通过使用不同的工具,如Scratch Jr., Scratch和Open Roberta,为儿童,青少年和成人提供学习技术和科学的空间,并与科学内容和从事科学研究的人进行互动。
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引用次数: 0
Las madres jóvenes en España. Explorando los condicionantes de la edad a la primera maternidad desde la perspectiva de géner 西班牙的年轻母亲。从性别的角度探讨第一次生育的年龄限制
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.clepsydra.2022.23.12
Alina Danet Danet, M. Bote
This article analyzes the determinants of age at first childbearing among young women in Spain. First, it provides a theoretical, conceptual and empirical review on the age as one of the determinants of first motherhood. Then, it analyses the results of the Synthetic Report of 2019 Youth Maternity Study performed by the Queen Sofia Center on Adolescence and Youth. Finally, a quantitative study is conducted with the sample of mothers, with the aim of analyzing the gender implications of variables influencing age at first childbearing. Age cohort, level of studies, employment and couple situation and availability of independent housing appear as the main determinant categories of an unwanted untimely motherhood pattern, characterized by unstable couple situations that affect the trajectory of women’s life. The results indicate the need to generate public policies for equality and social justice
本文分析了西班牙年轻妇女首次生育年龄的决定因素。首先,它提供了一个理论,概念和经验审查的年龄作为第一母亲的决定因素之一。然后,分析了索菲亚王后青少年和青年中心进行的2019年青年生育研究综合报告的结果。最后,以母亲为样本进行了定量研究,目的是分析影响初产年龄的变量的性别含义。年龄队列、学习水平、就业和夫妻状况以及是否有独立住房似乎是不受欢迎的不合时宜的母亲模式的主要决定因素,其特点是夫妻状况不稳定,影响妇女的生活轨迹。结果表明,需要制定促进平等和社会正义的公共政策
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引用次数: 0
Rebeca maltratada: un estudio comparativo de su censura a través de las leyes de prensa españolas y el Códico Hays estadounidense 雷贝卡被虐待:通过西班牙新闻法和美国海斯法典对其审查制度的比较研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.clepsydra.2019.18.05
Gora Zaragoza Ninet, Beatriz Cerezo Merchán
espanolEn 1938, la escritora inglesa Daphne du Maurier (1907-1989) completaba la escritura de Rebecca. En 1940, se estrenaba la adaptacion cinematografica, dirigida por Alfred Hitchcock. La escasa estima que sentia Hitchcock por la novela original, asi como los fundamentos del puritano Codigo Hays (1930), hicieron que el guion original tuviera que ser enmendado. Paralelamente, en 1938, se imponia en Espana la Ley de Prensa, que pondria al servicio del regimen franquista toda la produccion literaria. Sin embargo, la censura franquista dio carta blanca a Rebeca (novela y adaptacion cinematografica). En este trabajo analizamos los comportamientos censores de ambos codigos, coetaneos y similares en cuanto a ideario, para concluir que fue precisamente lo que el Codigo Hays trato de ocultar lo que motivaria a la censura franquista a aplaudir el relato. EnglishIn 1938, the English writer Daphne du Maurier (1907-1989) finished writing Rebecca. In 1940, the film adaptation, directed by Alfred Hitchcock, was released. On the one hand, Hitchcock’s scant regard for the novel, and, on the other, the foundations of the puritan Hays Code (1930), resulted in the original script being amended. Concurrently, in 1938, the Spanish Press Law placed all literary production at the service of the Franco regime. However, the Francoist censorship gave carte blanche to Rebeca (both to novel and film adaptation). In this paper we study the censoring behaviours of both codes, which had similar foundations and ideology, to conclude that it was precisely what the Hays Code tried to conceal what motivated the appraisal of the book in Spain
1938年,英国作家达芙妮·杜·莫里埃(Daphne du Maurier, 1907-1989)完成了丽贝卡的作品。1940年,由阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克(Alfred Hitchcock)执导的电影改编版上映。希区柯克对原小说的不尊重,以及清教徒的《海斯法典》(1930)的基础,意味着原剧本必须修改。与此同时,1938年西班牙颁布了《新闻法》,规定所有文学作品都为佛朗哥政权服务。然而,佛朗哥的审查制度给了雷贝卡自由(小说和电影改编)。在这篇文章中,我们分析了两种法典的审查行为,coetaneos和类似的意识形态,并得出结论,正是海斯法典试图隐藏的东西,促使佛朗哥审查制度赞扬这个故事。英国作家达芙妮·杜·莫里埃(1907-1989)完成了《丽贝卡》的写作。1940年,由阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克导演的电影改编版上映。《清教徒海斯法典的基础》(1930年),《清教徒海斯法典的基础》(1930年),《清教徒海斯法典的基础》(1930年),《清教徒海斯法典的基础》(1930年),《清教徒海斯法典的基础》(1930年),《清教徒海斯法典的基础》(1930年)。与此同时,在1938年,西班牙新闻法将所有文学作品都放在为佛朗哥政权服务的地方。然而,弗朗索瓦审查制度给了丽贝卡自由(小说和电影改编)。在本文中,我们研究了具有相似基础和意识形态的两种法典的审查行为,并得出结论,正是海斯法典试图阐明的正是促使西班牙对这本书进行评价的原因。
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引用次数: 0
Correspondencia poética-visual encarnada en dos tiempos 诗意-视觉的对应体现在两个时期
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.clepsydra.2021.21.18
J. C. Díaz Calderón, Erick Obando
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Clepsydra. Revista de Estudios de Género y Teoría Feminista
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