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Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Aljabar Siswa SMP Dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Sistem Persamaan Linear Dua Variabel (SPLDV) 分析中学生解双变量线性方程系统问题的代数思维能力(SPLDV)
Q4 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35194/jp.v11i2.2388
Rawaty Tiarma Indah Munthe, Dori Lukman Hakim
Kemampuan berpikir aljabar adalah salah satu kemampuan yang harus dimiliki siswa untuk dapat memahami dan menyelesaikan persoalan terkait matematika, serta dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan berpikir aljabar siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah materi SPLDV. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah metode kualitatif deksriptif, dengan subjek sebanyak 6 orang siswa kelas IX di salah satu SMP di Karawang tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Pemilihan subjek didasarkan pada pengelompokkan siswa yaitu kelompok tingkat tinggi, tingkat sedang, dan tingkat rendah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memberikan tes uraian kemampuan matematika sebanyak 5 buah soal  dan wawancara. Hasil analisis yang diperoleh adalah ada siswa yang memiliki kemampuan berpikir aljabar tinggi yaitu 2 orang siswa dengan presentase 33,33%, siswa yang memiliki kemampuan berpikir aljabar sedang yaitu 3 orang siswa dengan presentase 50,00 %, siswa yang memiliki kemampuan berpikir rendah ada 1 orang dengan presentase 16,76%. Hasil diatas menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir aljabar siswa di kelas IX tersebut masih kategori rendah karena semua siswa yang tidak mencapai atau memenuhi nilai KKM. Hal itu disebabkan karena siswa masih kesulitan dalam melakukan pemahaman dan penerapan konsep aljabar.
代数思维能力是学生理解和解决数学相关问题以及日常生活中必须具备的能力之一。本文旨在描述学生在解决SPLDV物质问题方面的代数思维能力。本文使用的方法是定性定向法,对象是2000 /2021学年中六名九年级学生。主题的选择是基于高、中级和低等学生的分组。收集数据是通过对5个问题和面试的数学能力进行测试。我们得到的分析显示,有两个具有高等代数思维能力的学生,分别是2个33.33%的学生,3个有50.00%的学生,1个有16.76%的学生。以上结果表明,九年级学生的代数思维能力仍然很低,因为所有没有达到或达到公里分数的学生。这是因为学生在理解和应用代数概念方面仍然有困难。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa MTs Menggunakan Soal Cerita Islami MTs学生使用伊斯兰故事问题的数学解决能力分析
Q4 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35194/jp.v11i2.2438
Rida Misbah, Yanti Mulyanti, P. Balkist
This study aims to describe the ability to solve mathematical problems using Islamic story questions. The research subjects used were 3 students of class VII-B Mts Tarbiyatul Falah who were in Selabintana and had studied comparative material. This type of research is a case study with a qualitative descriptive method with the main instrument being the researcher himself and supported by a one-item test instrument of description and interviews. The problem description will measure students' mathematical problem solving abilities based on problem solving indicators according to Polya and supported by the conclusions of the interviews. Data collection techniques in this study were in the form of tests and interviews with research subjects. The results showed that (1) Students with high mathematical problem solving skills were able to fulfill the four polya stages in solving Islamic story problems, namely: understanding the problem, planning, completing planning
本研究旨在描述学生用伊斯兰故事题解决数学问题的能力。研究对象为Selabintana的3名Tarbiyatul Falah高中VII-B班学生,他们学习了比较材料。这种类型的研究是一种案例研究,采用定性描述方法,主要工具是研究人员本人,并辅以描述和访谈的单项目测试工具。问题描述将根据Polya的问题解决指标,并以访谈结论为支撑,衡量学生的数学问题解决能力。本研究的数据收集技术采用测试和访谈的形式。结果表明:(1)数学解题能力强的学生能够完成解伊斯兰故事题的四个阶段,即:理解问题、计划、完成计划
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran CORE Terhadap Kemampuan Koneksi Matematis Siswa SMP ditinjau Dari Gaya Kognitif 核心学习模式对中学生数学连接能力的应用是由认知风格决定的
Q4 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35194/jp.v11i2.2391
Diana Oktaviani, H. Lukman, Nur Agustiani
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran CORE dan model pembelajaran langsung, perbedaan kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa bergaya kognitif reflektif dengan siswa bergaya kognitif impulsif dan mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan koneksi matematis antara siswa bergaya reflektif dengan siswa bergaya kognitif impulsif pada model pembelajaran CORE dan model pembelajaran langsung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu Factorial Experimental dengan desain penelitian   pretest-posttest control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah  seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Kota Sukabumi. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah teknik Cluster Random Sampling. Untuk instrumen yang digunakan, yaitu lima butir soal kemampuan koneksi matematis pada materi statistika, tes Matching Familiar Figures Test dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran CORE  dan model pembelajaran langsung, terdapat perbedaan kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa bergaya kognitif reflektif dengan siswa bergaya kognitif impulsif dan terdapat perbedaan kemampuan koneksi matematis antara siswa bergaya reflektif dengan siswa bergaya kognitif impulsif  pada model pembelajaran CORE dan model pembelajaran langsung. 
本研究旨在探讨不同学习能力学习的学生用数学模型连接CORE和其他直接的学习模式,学生数学认知风格的反射与学生能力差异认知风格的冲动,知道学生的数学能力关系区别深思熟虑的时尚风格与学生学习模式的认知冲动CORE和其他直接学习模式。这项研究中使用的研究方法,即Factorial pretest-posttest控制实验的设计和研究。对照研究中,这是整个人口VIII分析1年级学生Sukabumi城市。本研究的抽样技术是随机抽样集群技术。使用的仪器有五个关于数学连接能力的线索,匹配的熟悉的图形测试和观察表。研究结果表明,有联系的学生数学学习能力的差异直接使用CORE和其他学习模式的学习模型,有深思熟虑的数学学生认知风格与学生能力差异认知风格的冲动,有学生的数学能力关系区别深思熟虑的时尚风格与学生学习模式的认知冲动CORE和其他直接学习模式。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Pembelajaran Matematika di Sekolah Penggerak dalam Menjalankan Kurikulum Merdeka di Masa Pandemi 在大流行期间实行独立课程的动力学校数学学习分析
Q4 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35194/jp.v11i2.2640
Pujia Siti Balkist, Siti Patimah, Nova Perlita
This research aims to (a) Analyze the mathematics modul ajar used by teachers in Program Sekolah Penggerak; (b) Analyze mathematics learning in the classroom in Program Sekolah Penggerak; and (c) Analyze mathematics assessment in Program Sekolah Penggerak class. This research method is a mixed method that uses the Explanatory Design model with steps (1) quantitative process by involving assessors for modul ajar, assessments, learning processes from outside the scope of research including Facilitators of other regional driving schools, other regional high school teachers and lecturers
本研究旨在(a)分析Sekolah Penggerak项目教师使用的数学模块ajar;(b)分析Sekolah Penggerak项目的课堂数学学习;(c)分析Sekolah Penggerak项目班级的数学评价。本研究方法是一种混合方法,采用解释设计模型,采用步骤(1)定量过程,涉及研究范围外的模块ajar,评估,学习过程,包括其他区域驾校的Facilitators,其他区域高中教师和讲师
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引用次数: 1
Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Ditinjau dari Gaya Belajar Siswa SMP 基于学习问题解决能力的问题模型的应用是中学生的学习风格
Q4 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35194/jp.v11i2.2420
A. Nurjanah, Novi Andri Nurcahyono, Aritsya Imswatama
The purpose of this study was to determine whether there were differences in students mathematical problem solving abilities using the PBL learning model and direct learning models, to find out whether there ware differences in students mathematical problem solving abilities with visual, auditory and kinesthetic learning styles. And to determine whether there wa an interaction between learning models and learning styles on mathematical problem solving abilities. The method used in this research is Quasy Experiment with Posttest Only Control Group Design and 2x3 factorial design. This research was conducted at SMP PGRI Kalapanunggal with a total 113 student. The sampling technique used cluster random sampling. The Instruments used are tes questions in the form of descriptions on the subject matter of rectangular and triangular flat shapes and non-test instruments in he form of student learning style questionnaires, observation sheets, and documentation. The analytical technique used in this study is a two-way analysis of variance with unequal cells. The results of the two-way analysis of variance analysis with unequal cells showed that: (
本研究的目的是确定PBL学习模式和直接学习模式下学生的数学问题解决能力是否存在差异,以及视觉、听觉和动觉学习风格下学生的数学问题解决能力是否存在差异。并确定学习模式和学习风格之间是否存在数学问题解决能力的相互作用。本研究采用单后验对照组设计和2x3析因设计。这项研究是在SMP PGRI Kalapanunggal进行的,共有113名学生。抽样技术采用整群随机抽样。使用的工具是对矩形和三角形平面形状的主题进行描述的形式的问题,以及以学生学习风格问卷,观察表和文档形式的非测试工具。本研究中使用的分析技术是不相等细胞的双向方差分析。不等细胞方差分析的双向分析结果表明:(
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引用次数: 0
Studi Etnomatematika: Makna Simbolik dan Konsep Matematika Pada Rumah Adat Hamanas Malaka 人种学研究:Hamanas Malaka海关的象征性意义和数学概念
Q4 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35194/jp.v11i2.2587
Sefrinus Kehi, Aloisius Loka Son, J. E. Simarmata
Ethnomathematics is a wedge between mathematics and culture. This shows that the cultural uniqueness of a particular area has the potential to have symbolic meanings and mathematical concepts or patterns in it. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the symbolic meaning and mathematical concepts contained in the Hamanas Malaka traditional house. This research is qualitative research with an ethnographic approach, carried out in Badarai Village, Wewiku-Malaka District in April-May 2022. The subjects in this research were 5 people. Research instruments in the form of researchers, observations, and interviews. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the symbolic meanings found in the Hamanas traditional house are the end of the voyage, respect, unity of various levels, vertical relations between humans with the highest form, spaciousness or sincerity, gifts from ancestors, balance, equality, and harmonization. While the mathematical concepts found in the Hamanas traditional house are plane figure, solid figure, counting concept, and distance concept.
民族数学是数学与文化之间的楔子。这表明,一个特定地区的文化独特性有可能具有象征意义和数学概念或模式。因此,本研究旨在确定Hamanas Malaka传统住宅所包含的象征意义和数学概念。本研究是采用民族志方法的定性研究,于2022年4月至5月在Wewiku-Malaka区Badarai村进行。这项研究的对象是5个人。以研究人员、观察和访谈为形式的研究工具。数据分析通过数据还原、数据呈现、得出结论三个阶段进行。研究结果表明,哈马纳斯传统民居的象征意义是航行的结束、尊重、各层次的统一、最高形式的人与人之间的垂直关系、宽敞或真诚、祖先的礼物、平衡、平等和和谐。而在Hamanas传统住宅中发现的数学概念是平面图形、立体图形、计数概念和距离概念。
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引用次数: 0
Potret Pemahaman Konsep Trigonometri pada Segitiga Siku-Siku di Era New Normal 三角三角学对新时代直角三角的三角概念进行比较
Q4 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35194/jp.v11i2.2556
Mahmudin Mahmudin, Rizki Rosjanuardi, Tatang Herman, Rani Sugiarni, Edi Supriyadi
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pemahaman siswa tentang konsep Trigonometri pada Segitiga Siku-siku. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian deksriptif kualitatif. Pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah memotret pemahaman konsep pada 33 siswa kelas X IPA salah satu SMA Negeri di Cianjur. Pengumpulan data penelitian meliputi metode tes tertulis yang mengacu pada tes pemahaman konsep matematika. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemahaman konsep matematika siswa kelas X IPA dalam materi trigonometri sudah tergolong sedang artinya dari 33 siswa, 29 siswa mampu menyelesaikan soal dan 4 siswa tidak mampu menyelesaikan. Faktor yang menyebabkannya adalah siswa melakukan kesalahan konsep trigonometri segitiga siku-siku seperti lupa konsep, tidak memahami konsep dengan benar, tidak memahami maksud soal dan hanya sekedar menghafal konsep bukan memahaminya.
本研究旨在确定学生对直角三角形概念的理解。这是一种定性研究。方法是为33名X班的X IPA学生拍摄Cianjur国家高中的概念解读。研究数据收集涉及涉及数学概念理解测试的书面测试方法。根据这项研究,可以得出结论,对三角学材料X班学生的数学概念的理解,在33名学生中,有29名学生能够解决这个问题,而4名学生则无法解决这个问题。造成这一原因的因素是,学生在方正三角概念上犯了错误,比如忘记了概念,没有正确理解概念,没有理解概念的意义,仅仅是记忆概念而不理解它们。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Adobe Flash pada Materi Operasi Hitung Bentuk Aljabar 以Adobe为基础的数学学习媒介发展概论的代数运算材料
Q4 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35194/jp.v11i2.2140
A. T. Prayitno, Azin Taufik, Pupu Puadatul Muawanah
Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis Adobe Flash pada materi operasi hitung bentuk aljabar (2) mengetahui penilaian ahli media dan ahli materi terhadap media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan (3) mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran berdasarkan peniliaian ahli media dan ahli materi.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan dengan model pengembangan ADDIE yang terdiri dari 5 tahapan yaitu analisis,  desain, pengembangan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Namun,pada penelitian ini hanya sampai tahap pengembangan saja. Penelitian berlangsung di SMPN 1 Kadugede. Subjek validasi media 1 ahli media dan 2 ahli materi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah Instrumen penelitian dengan angket validasi dari ahli media dan angket validasi dari ahli materi. Analisis yang digunakan adalah diskusi pada media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis Adobe Flash CS6 pada materi operasi hitung bentuk aljabar kelas VII SMP. Diskusi bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi adanya kebutuhan dan karakteristik media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis Adobe Flash pada materi operasi hitung bentuk aljabar yang diharapkan Dihasilkan media pembelajaran berbasis Adobe Flash pada materi operasi hitung bentuk aljabar kelas VII yang disajikan dalam bentuk media pembelajaran berbasis Flash. Berdasarkan penilaian ahli media diperoleh presentase 94,3% dengan kategori sangat baik, dan penilaian ahli materi diperoleh presentase 80,6% dengan kategori yang baik. Media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis Adobe Flash CS6 yang dihasilkan terbatas pada materi operasi hitung bentuk aljabar yang disajikan dalam media. Peneliti menyarankan agar dilakukan pengembangan media pembelajaran interaktif mobile learning berbasis Android untuk memudahkan pengguna dalam menggunakannnya.
本开发研究旨在(1)发展以阿多比为基础的代数计算材料的学习媒介(2)了解发展中学习媒体和材料媒体的评估(3)基于媒体专家和材料专家的评估。本研究是一种由分析、设计、开发、实现和评估等五个阶段组成的ADDIE开发模型的研究和开发。然而,这项研究只到发展阶段。研究正在进行中。测试对象为1位媒体专家和2位材料专家验证。所使用的数据收集技术是媒体专家验证的工具和材料专家验证的工具。使用的分析是讨论基于Adobe Flash CS6的基于代数七年级运算材料的讨论。讨论的目的是获取以Flash为基础的学习媒介为基础的阿多比闪光的交互式学习材料的信息和特征。根据媒体专家的评估,极佳类别的94.3%是由极少数人获得的,而材料专家的评估是由极少数80.6%的良好类别获得的。生成的基于Adobe Flash CS6的交互式学习媒体仅限于媒体中提出的代数计算形式的操作材料。研究人员建议开发一种以Android为基础的互动移动学习媒体,以帮助用户使用它。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Kesulitan Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita pada Materi Trigonometri Ditinjau dari Langkah Polya 根据波利亚的步骤,分析学生在三角材料上完成故事的困难
Q4 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35194/jp.v11i2.2530
Ami Nurizlan, Elsa Komala, Erma Monariska
This study aims to determine students' difficulties in solving story problems in terms of the polya completion steps. The method used is descriptive quantitative. The subjects in this study were students of SMK Kesehatan Bhakti Medika Cianjur (BMC) as many as 20 people who were given test questions and 6 people were taken purposively to be interviewed. The instrument used is a description of the test and interview questions. Data analysis techniques are in the form of words and use percentages for student answers which are then described. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that: 1) At the stage of understanding the problem students had difficulties due to the difficulty of changing from story form to mathematical form, difficulty in making mathematical models and lack of understanding of the meaning of the problem; 2) At the stage of making a problem-solving plan, students have difficulty due to forgetting the formula used, lack of understanding of the concept, and difficulty changing the completion step to its mathematical form; 3) At the stage of implementing the problem solving plan, students experience difficulties because students do not know the right solution steps to solve the problem; 4) At the stage of concluding the answer and linking something obtained with what is in the question, students experience difficulties because students are less careful in making conclusions and are reluctant to re-examine them.
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Numerasi Matematis Peserta Didik dalam Menyelesaikan Soal AKM 数学分析解决AKM问题的学习者
Q4 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35194/jp.v11i2.2454
Ima Tresnasih, N. Ratnaningsih, Diar Veni Rahayu
This study aims to describe the numeracy skills of students in solving Minimum Competency Assessment questions. The research subjects were selected based on the ability of the eighth-grade students of SMPN 4 Ciamis, which consisted of 3 subjects with 1 student each for each ability (high, medium, and low). The instruments used in this study were AKM questions and interview guidelines. The test is presented in the form of story questions with 1 number and will reveal 3 indicators of numeracy ability. Data analysis techniques used according to Miles and Hiberman are data reduction, data presentation
本研究旨在描述学生在解决最低能力评估问题时的计算能力。研究对象以SMPN - 4中学八年级学生的能力为基础进行选择,分为高、中、低三种能力,每一种能力各1名。本研究使用的工具是AKM问题和访谈指南。测试以1个数字的故事题的形式呈现,将揭示3个计算能力指标。Miles和Hiberman使用的数据分析技术是数据简化,数据表示
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引用次数: 5
期刊
PZ Prisma
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