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2018 International Seminar on Intelligent Technology and Its Applications (ISITIA)最新文献

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Milk Assessment using Potentiometric and Gas Sensors in Conjunction With Neural Network 结合神经网络的电位和气体传感器的牛奶评估
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITIA.2018.8710944
Marson Ady Putra, M. Rivai, A. Arifin
Currently, the identification of milk quality requires laboratory tests that are time-consuming because by analyzing the microorganisms commonly found in milk. In addition, milk quality can be directly detected by using the human nose and tongue. However, this is harmful because it can affect the human health. Moreover, the human senses have a different sensitivity that is not accurate in detecting the quality of milk. In this study has developed a sensor system to assess the quality of milk. The role of the human nose is replaced by gas sensor array for the identification of the smell or odor of milk. While the tongue is taken over by a potentiometric sensor array for identification of taste or compounds in the milk. The experimental result shows that this sensor array can produce different patterns to the fresh, sour, and spoiled milk samples. The Neural Network can be used to assess the quality of milk with a success rate of 83%. This technique is expected to be used as a tool to assess the quality of milk quickly, easily, and accurately.
目前,牛奶质量的鉴定需要实验室测试,这是耗时的,因为要分析牛奶中常见的微生物。此外,用人的鼻子和舌头可以直接检测牛奶的质量。然而,这是有害的,因为它会影响人体健康。此外,人类的感官具有不同的灵敏度,在检测牛奶质量时并不准确。在这项研究中,开发了一种传感器系统来评估牛奶的质量。气体传感器阵列取代了人类鼻子的作用,用于识别牛奶的气味或气味。而舌头则被电位传感器阵列接管,用于识别牛奶中的味道或化合物。实验结果表明,该传感器阵列能够对新鲜、酸味和变质的牛奶样品产生不同的图案。神经网络可以用来评估牛奶的质量,成功率为83%。该技术有望成为一种快速、简便、准确地评价牛奶质量的工具。
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引用次数: 8
Indonesian Question Generation Based on Bloom's Taxonomy Using Text Analysis 基于Bloom分类法的印尼语问题生成
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITIA.2018.8711015
Selvia Ferdiana Kusuma, Rinanza Zulmy Alhamri, D. Siahaan, C. Fatichah, M. F. Naufal
Automation of question generation from a text has been one of the focus of research in recent years. In the education field, question generation can be used to assist in the generation of questions to be used as evaluations of learning outcomes. The process of generating questions with different difficulty levels manually is not easy. Firstly, someone must understand the whole matter and then she or he is able to make questions according to the material. Generation of questions in large quantities and various learning materials will certainly require lot of effort and time. Therefore, it is necessary to automate the process of generating the question. This research introduces question generation automation methods based on Bloom's Taxonomy using text analysis. The method proposed in this study yielded an accuracy of 81.35%. The accuracy proves that the proposed method can be used to generate questions automatically
文本问题生成的自动化是近年来研究的热点之一。在教育领域,问题生成可用于协助生成问题,以作为学习成果的评估。手动生成不同难度等级的问题的过程并不容易。首先,有人必须了解整个事情,然后她或他能够根据材料提出问题。生成大量的问题和各种各样的学习材料当然需要大量的精力和时间。因此,有必要自动化生成问题的过程。本文介绍了基于文本分析的Bloom分类法的问题自动生成方法。该方法的准确率为81.35%。结果表明,该方法可以实现问题的自动生成
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引用次数: 3
New Fabry-Perot cavity antenna with Inhomogeneous Dielectric PRS 新型非均匀介质PRS法布里-珀罗腔天线
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITIA.2018.8710812
Zaiter Sabrina, Raveu Nathalie, Oussaid Rachid
In this article, the radiation performance of a Fabry-Perot cavity antenna using different Partially Reflecting Surface dielectric (PRS) is analyzed. The directivity maximum level is maintained with a side lobes level reduction thanks to a new inhomogeneous PRS.
本文分析了采用不同部分反射表面介质的法布里-珀罗腔天线的辐射性能。由于采用了一种新的非均匀PRS,因此可以通过降低侧瓣电平来保持指向性最大电平。
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引用次数: 0
Experimental and Numerical Analysis Design of a Lab-Scale on Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine with Winglets 小翼水平轴风力机实验与数值分析设计
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITIA.2018.8711027
N. A. Satwika, R. Hantoro, Sarwono
since early times has recorded history, the people have been utilized wind energy. Wind energy is one of the renewable energy sources and the wind turbine is used to generate electrical energy by the rotational rotor (mechanical energy). The favored form of turbine used for research is the horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT) with winglets and optimization blade. Blade element momentum (BEM) was used for the design of the blades with 15 segments and the computational fluid dynamics was carried out using fluent for fluid flow through a process using a transient mode and RANS method to solve the problem during an experimental data at the wind tunnel. For the experimental process, the wind tunnel is used for test section on HAWT with velocity variations. The result show, that adding a winglet to existing a blade can change the downwash distribution leading to increased produced power and decrease an induced drag on a long blade, with lower tip speed ratio (TSR), winglet currently give a good starting torque for increase the power of wind turbine.
早在有历史记载的时候,人们就已经在利用风能了。风能是一种可再生能源,风力发电机是通过转子的转动来产生电能(机械能)。用于研究的风力机的首选形式是带小翼和优化叶片的水平轴风力机(HAWT)。采用叶片元动量(BEM)对15段叶片进行了设计,并利用fluent进行了流体力学计算,利用瞬态模态和RANS方法对风洞实验数据进行了求解。在实验过程中,采用风洞作为速度变化的HAWT试验段。结果表明,在原有叶片上增加小翼可以改变下冲分布,从而增加了长叶片的产生功率,减小了诱导阻力,在较低的叶尖速比(TSR)下,小翼提供了良好的起动转矩,可以提高风力机的功率。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Mobile Learning in the Nearby Wisdom App 自适应移动学习在附近的智慧应用程序
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITIA.2018.8711368
H. D. Hermawan, R. Wardani, J. Chu, Arum Darmawati, M. Yarmatov
Adaptive mobile learning is necessary platform in supporting students to understand the lesson because the system can adapt to the different learning skills and characteristics of learners. This paper focuses on the application of adaptive learning in nearby wisdom app that are being developed; nearby wisdom is a mobile learning platform that provides a variety of learning features that support self-directed learning, collaborative learning, gamification and adaptive learning. Implementation of adaptive learning in the app divided into three types, 1) adaptive content, 2) adaptive assessment, and 3) adaptive sequence. The paper tries to illustrate and compare these types of adaptive learning, the workflow and differences in input and output generated. In the end, the paper provides some recommendations on the common factors in building adaptive mobile learning that is 1) user, 2) content, 3) skill or difficulty level and 4) performance. However, developing adaptive mobile learning that implement all types of adaptive learning requires systematic thinking skills and sophisticated algorithms, especially for adaptive sequences.
自适应移动学习是支持学生理解课程的必要平台,因为系统可以适应学习者的不同学习技能和特点。本文重点研究了自适应学习在正在开发的附近智慧应用程序中的应用;附近智慧是一个移动学习平台,提供各种学习功能,支持自主学习、协作学习、游戏化和自适应学习。自适应学习在app中的实现分为三种类型,1)自适应内容,2)自适应评估,3)自适应序列。本文试图说明和比较这些类型的自适应学习,工作流和输入和输出产生的差异。最后,本文就构建自适应移动学习的常见因素提供了一些建议,即1)用户,2)内容,3)技能或难度水平以及4)性能。然而,开发实现所有类型的自适应学习的自适应移动学习需要系统的思维技能和复杂的算法,特别是对于自适应序列。
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引用次数: 2
Mutual Coupling Reduction & Bandwidth Enhancement Using a Simple Folded Slot-Partial Ground Plane in Dualband MIMO Antenna 双频MIMO天线中简单折叠槽-部分地平面的互耦减小与带宽增强
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITIA.2018.8711213
S. Pramono, Budi Basuki Subagio
This paper presents a simple technique to enhance the bandwidth and reduce the mutual coupling in dualband MIMO planar monopole antenna. We use a combination of simple folded slot and partial ground plane. The proposed MIMO antenna structure consists of two planar monopole elements which are arranged side by side on a compact FR4 substrate with dimensions 30×50×1.6 mm3, The existing of the folded slot in patch radiator causes a changing of operation frequency to be two frequencies bands/dualband, i.e., 2.8 GHz/lower frequency and 3.5 GHz/upper frequency. These two frequency bands are addressed to implement 5G mobile communication in Indonesia. According to the simulated results, our technique yields a refinement of mutual coupling approximately 4 dB at upper frequency. In addition, partial ground plane improves a wider impedance bandwidth (S11, S22 < – 10 dB). The improvement of impedance bandwidth values are 9.22 % (antenna 1) & 45.1 % (antenna 2) at lower frequency and 1.19 % (antenna 1) & 42.9 % (antenna 2) at upper frequency, respectively. The obtained envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) values show that partial ground plane also gives a better ECC than full ground plane and its numerical values are less than the MIMO threshold value of 0.3.
本文提出了一种提高双频MIMO平面单极天线带宽和减小互耦的简单方法。我们使用简单的折叠槽和部分地平面的组合。所提出的MIMO天线结构由两个平面单极元件并排排列在尺寸为30×50×1.6 mm3的紧凑的FR4基板上组成,贴片辐射体中折叠槽的存在使得工作频率的变化为两个频段/双频段,即2.8 GHz/低频和3.5 GHz/高频。这两个频段的地址是为了在印度尼西亚实现5G移动通信。根据模拟结果,我们的技术在高频率下产生了大约4 dB的互耦改进。此外,部分地平面提高了更宽的阻抗带宽(S11, S22 < - 10 dB)。阻抗带宽值在低频分别提高9.22%(天线1)和45.1%(天线2),在高频分别提高1.19%(天线1)和42.9%(天线2)。得到的包络相关系数(ECC)值表明,局部地平面比全地平面具有更好的ECC,且其数值小于MIMO阈值0.3。
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引用次数: 9
Energy Curtailment to Manage Power Output in Active Distribution Network 主动配电网中对电力输出的限电管理
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITIA.2018.8711183
L. A. Purwitosari, O. Penangsang, R. S. Wibowo, I. Suryawati
There are many systems that offered to prepare and embedded in smart grid technology in the future, such as Power Flow Management (PFM) to control power flow with Distributed Generation (DGs) connection that considered. The network which connected DG is named an Active Distribution Network (AND). DGs connection in the distribution network is purposed to supply load demand, it contributes many impacts in a network as well. These issues might be really possible occurred. One of them is a thermal overload that must be tackled immediately, it leads overheat in the network while DGs output is allowed continuously. Furthermore, DG is not only from the thermal generator (non-renewable) but renewable energy as well. Another term that will be controlled in this research besides DG i.e. Demand Response (DR). DR which called Active Demand (AD) represents an important participant to manage power flow. It transforms the pattern of power on the energy market which affects the interaction among of Distribution Network Operator (DNO), suppliers, and consumers. The algorithm which used to support this system is OPF and CSP. An outcome of this research represents the method which solves this issue and espouses DNO and investors.
未来有许多系统提供准备和嵌入智能电网技术,例如考虑通过分布式发电(dg)连接来控制潮流的潮流管理(PFM)。连接DG的网络称为有源配电网(Active Distribution network, AND)。配电网中dg连接的目的是满足负荷需求,它对电网的影响也很大。这些问题可能真的有可能发生。其中之一是必须立即解决的热过载,它导致网络过热,而dg连续输出是允许的。此外,DG不仅来自热力发电(不可再生),也是可再生能源。除了DG,本研究还将控制另一个术语,即需求响应(DR)。主动需求(Active Demand, AD)是潮流管理的重要参与者。它改变了能源市场上的电力格局,影响着配电网运营商、供应商和消费者之间的互动。支持该系统的算法是OPF和CSP。本研究的结果代表了解决这一问题的方法,并支持DNO和投资者。
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引用次数: 1
Design of 9.4 GHz Dielectric Resonator Oscillator with an Additional Single Stage Amplifier 带附加单级放大器的9.4 GHz介电谐振振荡器设计
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITIA.2018.8711128
Y. Taryana, Y. Sulaeman, T. Praludi, Y. Wahyu, Arief Budi Santiko
An oscillator is an essential component as the energy source in microwave telecommunication system. This paper design and realize a design of 9.4 GHz dielectric resonator oscillator (DRO) with one stage amplifier. The propose of the added amplifier is to increase high-level output power for system requirements. In this design, the DRO is constructed by using a resonance effect of a dielectric resonator component with the microstrip line coupled. A circuit of RLC shunt is used as dielectric resonator modeling while the quarter wave transformers are used for the matching impedance of the amplifier. The DRO which is deployed on Roger- Duroid 4350 applies the bipolar junction transistor (BJT) of BFP640 type for oscillator circuit and BJT of BFP 840ESD type for the amplifier circuit because those have a low noise figure. The Advanced Design System (ADS) is applied to design and simulate the DRO circuit. The simulation results show the output power at 9.4 GHz is 21.6 dBm while the phase noise exhibits −118.8 dBc/Hz at 100 KHz frequency offset. In the practical measurement, the output power at 9.4 GHz is −2.82 dBm with 20 dB attenuation and the phase noise is −133.48 dBc/Hz at 100 KHz frequency offset.
在微波通信系统中,振荡器作为能量源是必不可少的组成部分。本文设计并实现了一种带一级放大器的9.4 GHz介质谐振振荡器(DRO)的设计。增加放大器的建议是为了提高系统的高电平输出功率。在本设计中,使用介电谐振器元件与微带线耦合的谐振效应来构建DRO。采用RLC分流电路作为介质谐振器建模,四分之一波变压器作为放大器的匹配阻抗。部署在Roger- Duroid 4350上的DRO为振荡器电路应用BFP640型双极结晶体管(BJT),为放大电路应用BFP 840ESD型双极结晶体管(BJT),因为它们具有低噪声系数。采用先进设计系统(ADS)对DRO电路进行了设计和仿真。仿真结果表明,在9.4 GHz时输出功率为21.6 dBm,而在100khz频偏时相位噪声为- 118.8 dBc/Hz。在实际测量中,9.4 GHz时的输出功率为−2.82 dBm,衰减为20 dB,在100khz频偏时的相位噪声为−133.48 dBc/Hz。
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引用次数: 6
Indonesian Sign Language Recognition by Using the Static and Dynamic Features 基于静态和动态特征的印尼语手语识别
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITIA.2018.8710939
Wijayanti Nurul Khotimah, N. Suciati, Ignatius Benedict
some hearing-impaired people face a communication problem. Even though they can communicate with others by using sign language, but a lot of people cannot understand the sign language. As a consequence, they can only communicate with limited people. Therefore, we need a Sign Language Recognition System (SLRs) which catch the sign language and translate them into text. Some research about SLRs have been done in some countries. But only a few people conducted research on Indonesian sign language. Further, the research were limited to static features for recognizing static sign language. Other researcher conducted a research on dynamic features, but the dynamic features were good only for dynamic sign language. Thus, in this study we proposed the integration between the static features and dynamic features to recognise both static sign language and dynamic sign language. In this study we conducted two integration scenario. Based on our experiment, recognising whether a gesture was static or dynamic before doing classification produced a good result. The accuracy of this proposed study reach 89% to recognise 20 words.
一些听障人士面临沟通问题。尽管他们可以用手语与他人交流,但很多人不懂手语。因此,他们只能与有限的人交流。因此,我们需要一个手语识别系统(slr)来捕捉手语并将其翻译成文本。一些国家已经对单反进行了一些研究。但只有少数人对印尼手语进行了研究。此外,对静态手语识别的研究仅限于静态特征。也有研究者对动态特征进行了研究,但动态特征只适用于动态手语。因此,在本研究中,我们提出将静态特征与动态特征相结合来识别静态手语和动态手语。在本研究中,我们进行了两个集成场景。根据我们的实验,在分类之前识别一个手势是静态的还是动态的产生了很好的结果。该研究在识别20个单词时准确率达到89%。
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引用次数: 0
State Estimation for Radial Passive Distribution System using Hamiltonian Cycle Theory Based on Geographic Information System (GIS) 基于地理信息系统(GIS)的径向无源配电系统状态估计
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITIA.2018.8710876
O. Penangsang, S. B. Panuntun, B.P. Vita Lystianingrum, I. Suryawati
Constant increasing in the Indonesian population causes an increase in the electricity consumption, as well as the complexity in distribution system networks. Such complex networks require a valid and fair online monitoring and analysis system to allow network maintenance. One of the important components in online monitoring is measurement sensors. It demands quite a lot of sensors for all buses to yield a valid and fair monitoring. However, high investment and maintenance cost must be taken into consideration to build a monitoring system. To resolve this matter, state estimation-a calculation process to estimate unknown variables on a bus-can be used. Using state estimation, expenses can be minimized, because the monitoring system requires less sensors to obtain the same load flow results as if sensors are installed at all buses. Therefore, this research applied state estimation method on a Radial Passive Distribution System using Hamiltonian Cycle Theory. The number of sensors required should be first determined based on the selected buses in the network to conduct estimation based on the Hamiltonian Theory-which estimates the loads at the buses without sensors installed. Then, currents, voltages, losses, and voltage drops can be calculated easily in such distribution system. To understand a visualization of the estimation results, Geographic Information System is used. The simulation results show that this method works satisfactorily to estimate the loads at the buses without sensors in a radial distribution system, and the number of sensors reduces up to 39,29% from the total installed PMU's if they are installed at all buses.
印度尼西亚人口的不断增长导致电力消耗的增加,以及配电系统网络的复杂性。如此复杂的网络需要一个有效、公平的在线监测和分析系统来进行网络维护。在线监测的重要组成部分之一是测量传感器。为了实现有效和公平的监控,需要在所有总线上安装大量的传感器。然而,建设监控系统必须考虑到较高的投资和维护成本。要解决这个问题,可以使用状态估计——一种估计总线上未知变量的计算过程。使用状态估计,费用可以最小化,因为监控系统需要更少的传感器来获得相同的负载流结果,就像在所有总线上安装传感器一样。因此,本研究将哈密顿循环理论应用于径向无源配电系统的状态估计方法。首先根据网络中所选择的总线确定所需传感器的数量,然后根据哈密顿理论进行估计,哈密顿理论估计未安装传感器的总线上的负载。这样就可以方便地计算出配电系统的电流、电压、损耗和压降。为了理解估算结果的可视化,使用了地理信息系统。仿真结果表明,该方法能较好地估计径向配电系统中无传感器母线上的负荷,且在所有母线上都安装传感器时,传感器数量最多可减少39.29%。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 International Seminar on Intelligent Technology and Its Applications (ISITIA)
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