Pub Date : 2023-01-07DOI: 10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070076
Niloy Goswami, Md. Redowan Habib, A. Shatil, Kazi Firoz Ahmed
The Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) is required to maintain a steady output voltage from the generator, and it relies heavily on the Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller. For the function of controlling industrial loops, a controller known as the PID controller is frequently used on account of its straightforward architecture, uncomplicated implementation, and excellent dependability. Traditional approaches to tuning the PID controller have their limits, but those limits may be overcome by incorporating more sophisticated tuning approaches. The main aim of this study is to provide the ideal design for tuning a PID controller using a Genetic Algorithm (GA) and an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) in order to further improve the PID-based AVR system. The performance of the suggested approach is afterward compared with one another. The results of a simulation carried out in MATLAB show that GA tuning techniques give better performance.
{"title":"Performance Analysis of the AVR Using An Artificial Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Optimization Technique","authors":"Niloy Goswami, Md. Redowan Habib, A. Shatil, Kazi Firoz Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070076","url":null,"abstract":"The Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) is required to maintain a steady output voltage from the generator, and it relies heavily on the Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller. For the function of controlling industrial loops, a controller known as the PID controller is frequently used on account of its straightforward architecture, uncomplicated implementation, and excellent dependability. Traditional approaches to tuning the PID controller have their limits, but those limits may be overcome by incorporating more sophisticated tuning approaches. The main aim of this study is to provide the ideal design for tuning a PID controller using a Genetic Algorithm (GA) and an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) in order to further improve the PID-based AVR system. The performance of the suggested approach is afterward compared with one another. The results of a simulation carried out in MATLAB show that GA tuning techniques give better performance.","PeriodicalId":389360,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117195455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-07DOI: 10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070083
Sumit Hassan Eshan, Raja Rashidul Hasan, Abdullah Al Mamun Sarker, Sadia Zabin, Raja Tariqul Hasan Tusher, M. Rahman
This paper is all about to design an antenna for brain tumor detection using a novel material Kapton polyimide. A brain tumor, which has the potential to spread throughout the body and result in cancer, is one of the worst disorders. Using a novel material and observing variation in the S1,1 parameter to spot brain cancers is the main objective of this paper. An on-body microstrip patch antenna constructed in the K band and a three-size brain tumor in a brain phantom model were employed to identify the existence of brain tumor. This antenna can operate between 4 and 14 GHz. The resonance frequency of the proposed antenna was discovered to be 12.96 GHz in free space. A VSWR of 1.00 and −92.06 dB S1,1 was also measured in this area. S1,1 is −49.93 dB at 8.58 GHz in the Normal Brain and −40.51 dB at 11.87 GHz in the Tumor Affected Brain.
{"title":"Brain tumor detection by Kapton Polyimide based on-body patch antenna in K band","authors":"Sumit Hassan Eshan, Raja Rashidul Hasan, Abdullah Al Mamun Sarker, Sadia Zabin, Raja Tariqul Hasan Tusher, M. Rahman","doi":"10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070083","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is all about to design an antenna for brain tumor detection using a novel material Kapton polyimide. A brain tumor, which has the potential to spread throughout the body and result in cancer, is one of the worst disorders. Using a novel material and observing variation in the S1,1 parameter to spot brain cancers is the main objective of this paper. An on-body microstrip patch antenna constructed in the K band and a three-size brain tumor in a brain phantom model were employed to identify the existence of brain tumor. This antenna can operate between 4 and 14 GHz. The resonance frequency of the proposed antenna was discovered to be 12.96 GHz in free space. A VSWR of 1.00 and −92.06 dB S1,1 was also measured in this area. S1,1 is −49.93 dB at 8.58 GHz in the Normal Brain and −40.51 dB at 11.87 GHz in the Tumor Affected Brain.","PeriodicalId":389360,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126546895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-07DOI: 10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070031
Jannatul Ferdous Riya, Md. Tanvir Hossain Chowdhury, Sabrin Akter Usha, Sujan Howlader, Shameem Ahmad, Mohammad Zohurul Islam
The number of bike accidents is rising daily. Numerous people have suffered serious injuries and lost their lives as a result of bike accidents. Bike riders can reduce their risk of collisions by wearing helmets. The advantages of smart helmets include a decrease in the number of bike accidents. The primary cause of fatality in the majority of accidents is a lack of quick first aid and emergency medical assistance. One of the primary causes of this might be the ambulance's late arrival, with no one at the scene of the accident to provide information to the ambulance. The objective of this paper is to develop a smart helmet powered by renewable energy that will ensure the safety of bikers. The helmet includes an Arduino as a microprocessor, Global System for Mobile communication (GSM) for phone calls, Global Positioning System (GPS) for tracking, and vibration sensors to detect accidents within a minute of detecting the accident, the system calls the registered number with a message and the precise position. Furthermore, if the user exceeds the average speed limit, the speed sensors will warn them. The rider can summon help in an emergency by activating the emergency switch. If the rider is not wearing a helmet, the bike will not start. Solar energy powers the prototype in its entirety. From the result analysis, it has been found that the developed helmet can provide safety to the bikers by conveying accurate and real-time information on accidents within minutes.
{"title":"A Smart Helmet: Ensuring Safety of Bike Riders","authors":"Jannatul Ferdous Riya, Md. Tanvir Hossain Chowdhury, Sabrin Akter Usha, Sujan Howlader, Shameem Ahmad, Mohammad Zohurul Islam","doi":"10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070031","url":null,"abstract":"The number of bike accidents is rising daily. Numerous people have suffered serious injuries and lost their lives as a result of bike accidents. Bike riders can reduce their risk of collisions by wearing helmets. The advantages of smart helmets include a decrease in the number of bike accidents. The primary cause of fatality in the majority of accidents is a lack of quick first aid and emergency medical assistance. One of the primary causes of this might be the ambulance's late arrival, with no one at the scene of the accident to provide information to the ambulance. The objective of this paper is to develop a smart helmet powered by renewable energy that will ensure the safety of bikers. The helmet includes an Arduino as a microprocessor, Global System for Mobile communication (GSM) for phone calls, Global Positioning System (GPS) for tracking, and vibration sensors to detect accidents within a minute of detecting the accident, the system calls the registered number with a message and the precise position. Furthermore, if the user exceeds the average speed limit, the speed sensors will warn them. The rider can summon help in an emergency by activating the emergency switch. If the rider is not wearing a helmet, the bike will not start. Solar energy powers the prototype in its entirety. From the result analysis, it has been found that the developed helmet can provide safety to the bikers by conveying accurate and real-time information on accidents within minutes.","PeriodicalId":389360,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127956625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-07DOI: 10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070059
Minhazur Rahman, Kaushik Ahmed, Md. Ikramul Islam Nuhin, M. T. Ali
Capacitive wireless power transfer (CPT) offers the potential for a variety of applications, ranging from consumer electronics to military applications because of the use of electric fields instead of magnetic fields for power transfer. In this work, three distinct shielding materials (Cu, Al, and Zr) were investigated for solid shielding and multi-layered shielding anal-ysis to reduce radiation exposure to electronics and humans. Despite the fact that typical single-layer shielding can work well, three-layer shielding performed better in this investigation in terms of decreasing the field values on the receiving side. With two proposed layered shielding techniques, the field values were lowered to 151.28 V/m and 169.71 V/m from 309.56 V/m and 279.50 V/m for solid shielding with copper and aluminum. Ansys HFSS finite element analysis was utilized to calculate the field for four shields, two of which consist of Cu and Zr layered shielding. The study demonstrates that layered shielding is superior in terms of field distribution and field exposure outside the shielding. Concerning the efficacy of this various shielding strategies, additional research is required with a focus on Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) estimation.
{"title":"Analysis of Layered Shielding for Capacitive Wireless Power Transfer Application","authors":"Minhazur Rahman, Kaushik Ahmed, Md. Ikramul Islam Nuhin, M. T. Ali","doi":"10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070059","url":null,"abstract":"Capacitive wireless power transfer (CPT) offers the potential for a variety of applications, ranging from consumer electronics to military applications because of the use of electric fields instead of magnetic fields for power transfer. In this work, three distinct shielding materials (Cu, Al, and Zr) were investigated for solid shielding and multi-layered shielding anal-ysis to reduce radiation exposure to electronics and humans. Despite the fact that typical single-layer shielding can work well, three-layer shielding performed better in this investigation in terms of decreasing the field values on the receiving side. With two proposed layered shielding techniques, the field values were lowered to 151.28 V/m and 169.71 V/m from 309.56 V/m and 279.50 V/m for solid shielding with copper and aluminum. Ansys HFSS finite element analysis was utilized to calculate the field for four shields, two of which consist of Cu and Zr layered shielding. The study demonstrates that layered shielding is superior in terms of field distribution and field exposure outside the shielding. Concerning the efficacy of this various shielding strategies, additional research is required with a focus on Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) estimation.","PeriodicalId":389360,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130292922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-07DOI: 10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070036
Md. Zilan Uddin Saif, Md Rasel Ahmed, Md. Abu Hanif, Farhan Tasnim, C. A. Hossain
Electric automobiles are a vital, dynamic, and quickly growing issue that touches on a range of topics, including increased energy demand and consumption, reduced environmental emissions, ensuring the use of renewable energy sources, and so more. Electric vehicles are also becoming more affordable. With the rising amount of research and development being done on electric cars on a worldwide basis, regenerative braking is becoming more and more significant. Using the vehicle's waste heat energy, it is hoped to extend the range of the battery, so providing an additional source of benefit. The goal of this publication is to propose of a Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) model based on an analysis of gas velocity pressure and turbulence kinetic energy at peak temperature to increase the operating range of hybrid electrical vehicles (HEVs) by storing the electrical power output in the battery. According to the regenerative braking system concept, kinetic energy from automobiles that was released into the environment as waste heat energy is converted into electricity using this method.
{"title":"Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis of thermoelectric generator for Regenerative Braking of the Hybrid Electric Vehicle","authors":"Md. Zilan Uddin Saif, Md Rasel Ahmed, Md. Abu Hanif, Farhan Tasnim, C. A. Hossain","doi":"10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070036","url":null,"abstract":"Electric automobiles are a vital, dynamic, and quickly growing issue that touches on a range of topics, including increased energy demand and consumption, reduced environmental emissions, ensuring the use of renewable energy sources, and so more. Electric vehicles are also becoming more affordable. With the rising amount of research and development being done on electric cars on a worldwide basis, regenerative braking is becoming more and more significant. Using the vehicle's waste heat energy, it is hoped to extend the range of the battery, so providing an additional source of benefit. The goal of this publication is to propose of a Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) model based on an analysis of gas velocity pressure and turbulence kinetic energy at peak temperature to increase the operating range of hybrid electrical vehicles (HEVs) by storing the electrical power output in the battery. According to the regenerative braking system concept, kinetic energy from automobiles that was released into the environment as waste heat energy is converted into electricity using this method.","PeriodicalId":389360,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127632606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-07DOI: 10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070090
Sheikh Mohd. Ta-Seen Afrid, Ratul Kundu
Formation of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) heterostructure has stimulated wide attraction in nanophotonics and flexible electronics by tuning their unique characteristics. The special physical features of these materials facilitate prominent potential to elevate their modulation performance significantly in nearly all photonic scheme including electro-optical, and thermo-optical modulation. First-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations were used to validate the pressure induced stability, electrical structure and tunable characteristics of two dimensional VTe2/NbTe2 heterostructure. The changes in their geometrical shape, band structure, magnetism, effective mass and mobility, total density of states and partial density of states, differential charge densities, and dynamic stability under numerous pressure were assessed. Our investigation imparts that phase transitions occurred under 9 GPa and 13 GPa. Total magnetization increased remarkably with increasing pressure applied on VTe2/NbTe2. Other properties like mobility, effective mass and differential charge densities faced gradual change with varying pressure. Pressure modulated VTe2/NbTe2 retained the dynamic stability up to 12 GPa. The results of this work reveal numerous features tunability of pres-sure induced VTe2/NbTe2 heterostructure, in order to improve performance in nanophotonic and nanoelectronic applications.
{"title":"Effect of Pressure on VTe2/NbTe2 Heterostructure in Photonic Applications: A First-Principles Study","authors":"Sheikh Mohd. Ta-Seen Afrid, Ratul Kundu","doi":"10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070090","url":null,"abstract":"Formation of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) heterostructure has stimulated wide attraction in nanophotonics and flexible electronics by tuning their unique characteristics. The special physical features of these materials facilitate prominent potential to elevate their modulation performance significantly in nearly all photonic scheme including electro-optical, and thermo-optical modulation. First-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations were used to validate the pressure induced stability, electrical structure and tunable characteristics of two dimensional VTe2/NbTe2 heterostructure. The changes in their geometrical shape, band structure, magnetism, effective mass and mobility, total density of states and partial density of states, differential charge densities, and dynamic stability under numerous pressure were assessed. Our investigation imparts that phase transitions occurred under 9 GPa and 13 GPa. Total magnetization increased remarkably with increasing pressure applied on VTe2/NbTe2. Other properties like mobility, effective mass and differential charge densities faced gradual change with varying pressure. Pressure modulated VTe2/NbTe2 retained the dynamic stability up to 12 GPa. The results of this work reveal numerous features tunability of pres-sure induced VTe2/NbTe2 heterostructure, in order to improve performance in nanophotonic and nanoelectronic applications.","PeriodicalId":389360,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132597450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Review and rating is a very important movement for online purchases and also it's an overview of a company's service. The most popular online platform provides a section called reviews and ratings. In this research, a blockchain based technology has been proposed that is fully decentralized but can be implemented inside a centralized system. It has been noticed for a long time that because of the company's image, some people are using it negatively, and fake or paid reviews are very common among them. There are many flaws in conventional systems for review and rating. After finding the flaws, a totally new blockchain network is designed to overcome them. This is a consortium blockchain network that contains hybrid blockchain features. In this proposed model, complexity has been reduced, and it is going to be cost-efficient as well because this decentralized system can be used in any centralized system.
{"title":"ReChain-A Blockchain Network for Review and Rating System","authors":"Rayhan Ahmed, Md. Sajedul Islam, Sabbir Osmani, Md. Ahanab Shakil, Md. Mazid-Ul-Haque, Md. Al-Amin","doi":"10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070038","url":null,"abstract":"Review and rating is a very important movement for online purchases and also it's an overview of a company's service. The most popular online platform provides a section called reviews and ratings. In this research, a blockchain based technology has been proposed that is fully decentralized but can be implemented inside a centralized system. It has been noticed for a long time that because of the company's image, some people are using it negatively, and fake or paid reviews are very common among them. There are many flaws in conventional systems for review and rating. After finding the flaws, a totally new blockchain network is designed to overcome them. This is a consortium blockchain network that contains hybrid blockchain features. In this proposed model, complexity has been reduced, and it is going to be cost-efficient as well because this decentralized system can be used in any centralized system.","PeriodicalId":389360,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132909898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-07DOI: 10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070061
Rupa Paul, Lamia Mannan, Tahseen Asma Meem, Md.Mehedi Hasan
This research shows the comparison of GaAs and AlGaAs Based triple Barrier Resonant Tunneling Diode. In this paper, the proposed model includes GaAs primarily based on a triple Barrier-Resonant Tunneling Diode (TBRTD) mannequin and it is compared with AlGaAs totally based on Quantum TBRTDs at room temperature. Two specific models are introduced in the proposed system. Firstly, the semi-classical Thomas-Fermi model and secondly, the Hartree quantum cost model to consider the performance of this mannequin in one-of-a-kind temperature. The RTD's performance at extreme low temperatures can be improved with the help of this examination. The results suggest high-height modern technology equipped with AlGaAs RTD and accomplish a high peak to valley ratio in comparison to GaAs RTD. They are based entirely on non-equilibrium Green's characteristic formalization inside ballistic limits. Additionally, contrast aids in comparing each model's higher system. The system was simulated using nanoHuB.org and a related tool that supports the numerous implications discussed in this study.
{"title":"Comparative Simulation of GaAs and AlGaAs Based On Triple Barriers-Resonant Tunneling Diode","authors":"Rupa Paul, Lamia Mannan, Tahseen Asma Meem, Md.Mehedi Hasan","doi":"10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070061","url":null,"abstract":"This research shows the comparison of GaAs and AlGaAs Based triple Barrier Resonant Tunneling Diode. In this paper, the proposed model includes GaAs primarily based on a triple Barrier-Resonant Tunneling Diode (TBRTD) mannequin and it is compared with AlGaAs totally based on Quantum TBRTDs at room temperature. Two specific models are introduced in the proposed system. Firstly, the semi-classical Thomas-Fermi model and secondly, the Hartree quantum cost model to consider the performance of this mannequin in one-of-a-kind temperature. The RTD's performance at extreme low temperatures can be improved with the help of this examination. The results suggest high-height modern technology equipped with AlGaAs RTD and accomplish a high peak to valley ratio in comparison to GaAs RTD. They are based entirely on non-equilibrium Green's characteristic formalization inside ballistic limits. Additionally, contrast aids in comparing each model's higher system. The system was simulated using nanoHuB.org and a related tool that supports the numerous implications discussed in this study.","PeriodicalId":389360,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114882279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-07DOI: 10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070029
Niloy Goswami, A. Shatil
In this paper, several optimization techniques including the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) technique, the Genetic Algorithm (GA), and the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) are applied to determine the most efficient output for load frequency control. These optimization techniques analyze the optimal level of system performance. The goal of this paper is to identify the most effective optimization technique for this sophisticated LFC system. In this research, three strategies (PSO, GA, ANFIS) are used in the LFC system to analyze frequency fluctuation and compare the load change rate. The model consists of the transfer function of the governor, turbine, rotating mass, and load. In this analysis, the ideal performance is examined across three separate case scenarios. The MATLAB/SIMULINK software simulates the performance analysis, which offers more realistic data and is generally preferred in this sort of optimization strategy work.
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Load Frequency Control for Power Plants Using Different Optimization Techniques","authors":"Niloy Goswami, A. Shatil","doi":"10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070029","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, several optimization techniques including the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) technique, the Genetic Algorithm (GA), and the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) are applied to determine the most efficient output for load frequency control. These optimization techniques analyze the optimal level of system performance. The goal of this paper is to identify the most effective optimization technique for this sophisticated LFC system. In this research, three strategies (PSO, GA, ANFIS) are used in the LFC system to analyze frequency fluctuation and compare the load change rate. The model consists of the transfer function of the governor, turbine, rotating mass, and load. In this analysis, the ideal performance is examined across three separate case scenarios. The MATLAB/SIMULINK software simulates the performance analysis, which offers more realistic data and is generally preferred in this sort of optimization strategy work.","PeriodicalId":389360,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114892930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-07DOI: 10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070047
Upal Barua Joy, Avishek Chakraborty, Preyonti Biswas, Arka Das, Swagata Sen, Afra Tasnim
Magnitude comparison is an elementary operation of Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) of modern processors. Due rapid increased use of portable devices, circuit designs having optimal performance level have become crucial. A novel design of a two-bit magnitude comparator is presented in this paper using Gate Diffusion Input (GDI) technique and Static CMOS (S-CMOS) logic. To determine the performance aspects, the proposed circuit was implemented and simulated in Cadence Virtuoso environment. The proposed work showed 0.212 ns propagation delay and 7.801 uW average power (AP) In order to compare the proposed work, the existing two-bit magnitude comparators were also simulated using Cadence software. 90 nm technology with a supply voltage of 1.0 V have been used in all simulation cases. In accordance to simulation result, the magnitude comparator presented in this paper displayed notable enhancement in all performance aspects.
{"title":"Two-Bit Magnitude Comparator Design Using Gate Diffusion Input Technique and Static CMOS Logic","authors":"Upal Barua Joy, Avishek Chakraborty, Preyonti Biswas, Arka Das, Swagata Sen, Afra Tasnim","doi":"10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST57604.2023.10070047","url":null,"abstract":"Magnitude comparison is an elementary operation of Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) of modern processors. Due rapid increased use of portable devices, circuit designs having optimal performance level have become crucial. A novel design of a two-bit magnitude comparator is presented in this paper using Gate Diffusion Input (GDI) technique and Static CMOS (S-CMOS) logic. To determine the performance aspects, the proposed circuit was implemented and simulated in Cadence Virtuoso environment. The proposed work showed 0.212 ns propagation delay and 7.801 uW average power (AP) In order to compare the proposed work, the existing two-bit magnitude comparators were also simulated using Cadence software. 90 nm technology with a supply voltage of 1.0 V have been used in all simulation cases. In accordance to simulation result, the magnitude comparator presented in this paper displayed notable enhancement in all performance aspects.","PeriodicalId":389360,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114972053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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