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2009 IEEE International Symposium on IT in Medicine & Education最新文献

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An Intelligent Tuple Space for agent interaction in mobile agent system 移动agent系统中agent交互的智能元组空间
Pub Date : 2009-09-15 DOI: 10.1109/ITIME.2009.5236348
Xueqiang Ma, Hong Liu
In mobile agent environment, an agent is not isolate in finishing computing tasks. It often needs to interact information with other agents and the environment. It has been proved that the tuple-based interaction model is the most suitable model for mobile agent system. In this paper, the Linda-like Tuple Space is firstly extended to an Intelligent Tuple Space (ITS) which has abilities of not only reaction but also reasoning and learning. Then the ITS is used as a media to support interactions between mobile agents and interactions between mobile agents and system resources. Actually, the ITS is loose coupled to mobile agent environment, it can also be used to solve security, efficiency and flexibility problems in any heterogeneous environments including mobile agent system.
在移动agent环境中,agent在完成计算任务时不是孤立的。它经常需要与其他代理和环境进行信息交互。实践证明,基于元组的交互模型是最适合移动智能体系统的模型。本文首先将类linda元组空间扩展为具有反应能力和推理学习能力的智能元组空间(ITS)。然后利用ITS作为媒介,支持移动代理之间的交互以及移动代理与系统资源之间的交互。实际上,智能交通系统与移动智能体环境是松耦合的,它也可以用于解决包括移动智能体系统在内的任何异构环境下的安全、效率和灵活性问题。
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引用次数: 1
Querying XML documents by an innovative way 以一种创新的方式查询XML文档
Pub Date : 2009-09-15 DOI: 10.1109/ITIME.2009.5236416
Chao-dong Lu, Fan Zhang
Traditional method of storing and querying XML documents is in single processor environment. The system performance deteriorates when the size of XML data sets increased. Parallel processing technology based on multi-processor is proposed in this paper. The key issues such as XML data model, storage model, data placement strategy, paralleling query, indexing etc. are also discussed.
传统的XML文档存储和查询方法是在单处理器环境下实现的。当XML数据集的大小增加时,系统性能会下降。提出了基于多处理机的并行处理技术。讨论了XML数据模型、存储模型、数据放置策略、并行查询、索引等关键问题。
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引用次数: 0
Design and research of the data analysis system for university teachers 高校教师数据分析系统的设计与研究
Pub Date : 2009-09-15 DOI: 10.1109/ITIME.2009.5236437
Shenglong Xing, Xueqing Li, X. Pan
To analyze the education of a school, the first thing is to analyze the whole teacher team of that school. How to measure the quality of the team and the personal qualities of team members, to understand the development trend of the whole team and the potential ability becomes very necessary. A well established data analysis system for teachers can provide both macro-data and micro-data analysis for the decision-makers of schools. It is also an important way for improving the quality of teacher team and the ability of macro decision-making. In this paper, based on a large num of research and practice, we proposed a more comprehensive, objective, accurate and reasonable data analysis system for teachers, which can not only promote teachers' progress, but also help school to know about the whole team of teachers, to get academic development trends of school, to analyze the trends of teaching quality and to generate annual reports.
分析一所学校的教育,首先要分析整个学校的教师队伍。如何衡量团队的素质和团队成员的个人素质,了解整个团队的发展趋势和潜在的能力变得非常必要。一个完善的教师数据分析系统可以为学校决策者提供宏观数据和微观数据分析。这也是提高教师队伍素质和宏观决策能力的重要途径。本文在大量研究和实践的基础上,提出了一套更加全面、客观、准确、合理的教师数据分析系统,不仅可以促进教师的进步,还可以帮助学校了解整个教师团队,了解学校学术发展趋势,分析教学质量趋势,生成年度报告。
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引用次数: 0
General Regression Neural Networks in forecasting the scales of higher education 广义回归神经网络在高等教育规模预测中的应用
Pub Date : 2009-09-15 DOI: 10.1109/ITIME.2009.5236292
Zhao-cheng Liu, Xi-yu Liu, Zi-ran Zheng, Gongxi Wang
The historical scales of higher education of a given area can be viewed as a time series which is charactered by uncertainty, nonlinearity and time-varying behavior. Predictions for the number of enrolled students in colleges of Shandong province of China and its modified data were carried out respectively by means of General Regression Neural Network (GRNN) forecasters. The detailed designs for architectures of GRNN models, transfer functions of the hidden layer nodes, input vectors and output vectors were made with many tests. Experimental results show that the performance of GRNN for forecasting the scales of the near future scales of higher education is acceptable and effective.
一个地区高等教育的历史尺度可以看作是一个具有不确定性、非线性和时变特征的时间序列。采用广义回归神经网络(GRNN)预测方法对山东省高校招生人数及其修正数据进行了预测。对GRNN模型的结构、隐层节点的传递函数、输入向量和输出向量进行了详细的设计,并进行了大量的测试。实验结果表明,GRNN预测高等教育近未来规模的效果是可以接受的。
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引用次数: 1
The approach of device independence for mobile learning system 移动学习系统的设备无关化方法
Pub Date : 2009-09-15 DOI: 10.1109/ITIME.2009.5236356
Haitao Pu, Jinjiao Lin, Yanwei Song, Fasheng Liu
Mobile learning is transforming the way of tradition education. But most of e-learning system and contents are not suitable for mobile device. In order to provide suitable mobile learning services, the approach for self-adaptation is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the formal definitions of context and its influence on learning service, including NCxt, side S, weighing Q and adaptation coefficient E, are presented. Then, using the approach, the mobile learning system is constructed. The example implies this approach can detect the contextual environment of mobile computing and adapt the mobile learning service to the mobile learners' device automatically.
移动学习正在改变传统的教育方式。但是大多数的电子学习系统和内容并不适合移动设备。为了提供合适的移动学习服务,本文提出了自适应的方法。首先,给出了语境的形式化定义及其对学习服务的影响,包括next、边S、权重Q和适应系数E。然后,利用该方法构建了移动学习系统。示例表明,该方法可以检测移动计算的上下文环境,并自动使移动学习服务适应移动学习者的设备。
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引用次数: 6
Mutil-slice computed tomography in coronary artery disease 冠状动脉疾病的多层计算机断层扫描
Pub Date : 2009-09-15 DOI: 10.1109/ITIME.2009.5236441
Yunshan Cao, Q. Zhou, Z. Min, Xiao-huan Wang, P. Xie, Jingzhi Guo, fang-ming Guo, Li Li, Yingyu Shi
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of death and disability in the developing world. Invasive coronary angiography is considered the golden standard of diagnosis for CAD. As invasive procedures have an associated mortality (0.15%) and morbidity (1.5%), cardiologists desired to find accurate noninvasive diagnostic tests. More recently, cardiac MDCT has gained popularity for the detection and quantification of coronary artery disease. Cardiac MDCT is the fastest growing noninvasive diagnostic cardiac imaging modality in the China, with dedicated cardiovascular systems available now in most large hospital and outpatient cardiology practices. In addition to coronary angiography, MDCT is commonly utilized for 3-dimensional planning of electrophysiological and surgical procedures, such as radiofrequency ablation, redo-myocardial revascularization and aortic aneurysm and dissection repair. In our paper we will review the current and developing clinical applications in CAD of cardiac MDCT.
冠状动脉疾病(CAD)是发展中国家导致死亡和残疾的主要原因之一。有创冠状动脉造影被认为是CAD诊断的黄金标准。由于侵入性手术有相关的死亡率(0.15%)和发病率(1.5%),心脏病专家希望找到准确的非侵入性诊断测试。最近,心脏MDCT在冠状动脉疾病的检测和量化方面得到了广泛的应用。心脏MDCT是中国发展最快的无创心脏诊断成像方式,目前在大多数大型医院和门诊心脏病学实践中都有专用的心血管系统。除冠状动脉造影外,MDCT常用于电生理和外科手术的三维规划,如射频消融、心肌血运重建术、主动脉瘤和夹层修复。本文就心脏MDCT在CAD中的临床应用现状及发展进行综述。
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引用次数: 0
A segmentation-based method for 3D model retrieval 基于分割的三维模型检索方法
Pub Date : 2009-09-15 DOI: 10.1109/ITIME.2009.5236202
Mao-ling Qin, Hong Liu
A novel 3D model segmentation and retrieval method was introduced in this paper that is based on the topological information and partial geometry features of 3D mode. The proposed algorithm extracts feature for every triangular piece using flatness of a triangular, and partitions the 3D model into a set of triangular pieces with different flatness. Then, a watershed-based algorithm is developed and followed by an efficient region merging scheme to get a meaningful segmentation of the 3D model. And also a characteristics topology graph is constructed for the model in accordance with the topological relations between the blocks. To simplify the computational complexity of the similarity of two models, spanning trees of the topography graph is constructed firstly and then the similarity between the spanning trees is calculated. Experimental results show that this segmentation and retrieval algorithm is efficient and robust.
提出了一种基于三维模型拓扑信息和局部几何特征的三维模型分割与检索方法。该算法利用三角形的平面度对每个三角形块进行特征提取,并将三维模型划分为不同平面度的三角形块集合。在此基础上,提出了一种基于流域的分割算法和一种高效的区域合并算法,实现了对三维模型的有效分割。根据块间的拓扑关系,构造了模型的特征拓扑图。为了简化两个模型相似度的计算复杂度,首先构造地形图的生成树,然后计算生成树之间的相似度。实验结果表明,该分割和检索算法具有较好的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
Feature selection method based on the improved of mutual information and genetic algorithm 基于互信息改进和遗传算法的特征选择方法
Pub Date : 2009-09-15 DOI: 10.1109/ITIME.2009.5236305
Y. Qiu, Peiyu Liu, Yuzhen Yang
The feature selection is a key method of text categorization technology, this paper proposed a text feature selection method based on the improved of mutual information and genetic algorithm. Used the improved of mutual information algorithm to do the initial choose to removing redundancy and noise words at first, and then used the genetic algorithm to training the template which generate by a subset of words, so get the optimal feature subset that on behalf of the issue space, to achieve dimensionality reduction and improved classification accuracy.
特征选择是文本分类技术的关键方法,本文提出了一种基于互信息改进和遗传算法的文本特征选择方法。首先利用改进的互信息算法对去除冗余和噪声词进行初始选择,然后利用遗传算法对词子集生成的模板进行训练,得到代表问题空间的最优特征子集,实现降维,提高分类精度。
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引用次数: 0
Research on dietetic therapy of TCM by computer-aided design 中医食疗的计算机辅助设计研究
Pub Date : 2009-09-15 DOI: 10.1109/ITIME.2009.5236238
She Yu, Shao-Zi Li, Jin-xiu Chen, Feng Guo
With the full use of syndrome differentiation theory and making the best of the treatment of medicated diet, the dietetic therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine is devoted to harmonize the Yin, Yang, Qi, blood within the human body, to improve human body's health effectively. In this paper, we proposed an improved information gain method based on information gain method and TF-IDF method to express symptoms and mine the relationship between symptoms and category of medicated diet. According to the given symptom sets, it got the most suitable and likely category of medicated diet. In this way, it could simulate the diagnosis of the dietetic therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The results show that the improved information gain method is more effective than information gain method and TF-IDF method on the expression of symptoms and can improve the accuracy of classification.
中医食疗充分运用辨证论治,结合药膳治疗,致力于调和人体内的阴、阳、气、血,有效地改善人体健康。本文在信息增益法和TF-IDF法的基础上,提出了一种改进的信息增益法来表达症状,挖掘症状与药膳类别之间的关系。根据给定的症状集,得出了最适合和最可能的药膳类别。这样可以模拟中医食疗的诊断。结果表明,改进的信息增益法比信息增益法和TF-IDF法对症状的表达更有效,可以提高分类的准确性。
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引用次数: 1
Image classification using adapted codebook 采用自适应码本进行图像分类
Pub Date : 2009-09-15 DOI: 10.1109/ITIME.2009.5236269
Chengzhu Lin, Shaozi Li, Songzhi Su
Bag of visual words model deriving from text categorization has recently appeared promising for object and image classification, this method always need to deal with large database. This paper proposed an efficient clustering algorithm to obtain universal codebook and adapted codebook, our combination of k-means and agglomerative clustering gives significant improvement in time efficiency while maintaining the same performance of image classification. We also use the adapted codebook to improve image classification performance, an image is presented by a set of histograms - one per class, each histogram describes whether the image is best modeled by the universal codebook or the corresponding adapted class codebook. The experiment result on Caltech-256 shows the combined universal codebook and adapted class codebook representation outperforms those approaches which use the universal codebook only.
基于文本分类的视觉词袋模型是近年来出现的一种很有前景的对象和图像分类方法,但这种方法往往需要处理大型数据库。本文提出了一种高效的聚类算法来获得通用码本和自适应码本,我们将k-means和聚类相结合,在保持图像分类性能不变的情况下,显著提高了时间效率。我们还使用自适应码本来提高图像的分类性能,图像由一组直方图表示——每个类一个,每个直方图描述图像是由通用码本还是相应的自适应类码本最好地建模。在Caltech-256上的实验结果表明,结合通用码本和自适应类码本表示的方法优于仅使用通用码本的方法。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2009 IEEE International Symposium on IT in Medicine & Education
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