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An Exploratory Study On The Intention to Use Online Food Delivery Among Corporate Workers 企业员工使用网络送餐意愿的探索性研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.24191/abrij.v7i1.11584
Nur Shahrulliza Muhammad, Muhamad Raziq Mohd Razak, Shahira Ariffin, Hasman Abdul Manan, Fairus Hamdan
This study is aimed at investigating the determinants of intention-to-use online food delivery (OFD) service among corporate workers in Klang Valley where the market is made up largely of time starved people that are enduring difficulties in balancing working time and rest time or leisure time at their convenience. The research focuses on workers ranging from managers, executives, to junior level employees as well as interns in different corporate companies located in Kuala Lumpur to cover a wider range of audience with different background of working experiences that contribute to the high growth of corporate world.  The respondents were 139 of corporate workers. Data processed and interpreted using the SPSS 23.0 in generating the mean and standard deviation of seven respective factors. The result shows that the respondents had moderate intention to use online food delivery service in helping them managing their time. The apps are trusted, provide reliable information and it is statistically proved that the online food delivery improved their quality of life.
本研究旨在调查巴生谷企业员工使用在线送餐(OFD)服务意向的决定因素,巴生谷市场主要由时间匮乏的人组成,他们在平衡工作时间和休息时间或休闲时间方面存在困难。该研究的重点是位于吉隆坡的不同公司的员工,从经理,高管到初级员工以及实习生,以覆盖具有不同工作经历背景的更广泛的受众,这些背景有助于企业界的高增长。调查对象是139名企业职员。使用SPSS 23.0对数据进行处理和解释,生成七个各自因素的均值和标准差。结果显示,受访者使用在线送餐服务来帮助他们管理时间的意愿中等。这些应用程序值得信赖,提供可靠的信息,并且有数据证明,在线送餐提高了他们的生活质量。
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引用次数: 1
The Concept of Inter-Firm Partnering Practice Between Client and Contractor In The Construction Projects 建设项目中业主与承包商的企业间合作实践概念
Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.24191/abrij.v7i1.11446
F. M. Halil, M. Hasim, Siti Mazuen Kamaruddin
Interfirm collaboration is a cooperation between business organizations that allow achieving their common goals more effectively. Through partnering concept of collaboration, the organization will gain the benefits in terms of the project successfully run according to the time, cost and quality. The understanding of this concept of partnering is crucial for the clients in the construction project, without this knowledge of partnering concept the client will suffer cost overruns, delay, more variation order and dispute in the project implementation. The study conducted using a quantitative approach and involved the sampling from public and private clients. The main result indicates that that the public clients and private client understood the concept of partnering. Public clients agreed that specific projects require partnering with contractors. Suitability of the projects is complex projects, critical project and long term development. High impact projects in the public clients are given to the contractors that shows the capabilities and good reputation from the previously completed project.  However, Private clients stated that projects that are critical to the client's business are suitable for the partnering concept.
企业间协作是企业组织之间的一种合作,可以更有效地实现它们的共同目标。通过合作的伙伴关系概念,组织将根据时间、成本和质量获得项目成功运行的好处。在建设项目中,对合作概念的理解对客户来说是至关重要的,如果不了解合作概念,客户将在项目实施中遭受成本超支、延误、更多的变化顺序和争议。该研究采用定量方法进行,包括从公共和私人客户中抽样。主要结果表明,公共客户和私人客户理解合作的概念。公共客户同意特定项目需要与承包商合作。项目的适宜性是复杂项目、关键项目和长期发展。在公共客户中具有高影响力的项目被授予承包商,这些承包商在之前完成的项目中表现出了能力和良好的声誉。然而,私人客户表示,对客户业务至关重要的项目适合合作概念。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptation of Online Training in UiTM During COVID-19 Pandemic: Experience of ILD UiTM COVID-19大流行期间UiTM在线培训的适应:ILD UiTM的经验
Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.24191/abrij.v7i1.13208
M. Rahmad, S. Z. Ibrahim
Covid-19 pandemic has hit the world at the end of 2019 and Malaysia is one of the affected countries. The Malaysian government has tried to minimize movement to reduce the spread of this virus. As we all know, the learning and training process is one of the areas affected. All institutions of higher learning and schools had to be closed for the benefit of all. UiTM has also issued operating guidelines during Covid-19. Institute of Leadership Development (ILD) UiTM is a training centre for staff that needs to be managed and given attention. Even in uncertain situations, training for staff needs to be continued. As a solution, ILD UiTM has adopted new practices to continue the functions of this centre. Online training was introduced to further enliven the training to staff. But there are challenges in reaching, adapting, and achieving effectiveness of online training.
2019年底,新冠肺炎大流行席卷全球,马来西亚是受影响国家之一。马来西亚政府试图尽量减少人员流动,以减少这种病毒的传播。众所周知,学习和培训过程是受影响的领域之一。为了所有人的利益,所有的高等教育机构和学校都必须关闭。UiTM还发布了Covid-19期间的操作指南。领导力发展研究所(ILD)是一个需要管理和关注的员工培训中心。即使在不确定的情况下,也需要继续对工作人员进行培训。为解决这一问题,研究所采用了新的做法,以继续该中心的职能。引入网上培训,使员工培训更加活跃。但是,在线培训在传播、适应和实现有效性方面存在挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment Among Customer Service Representatives at Call Centre Industry in Malaysia 马来西亚呼叫中心行业客户服务代表的工作满意度和组织承诺
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.24191/ABRIJ.V6I2.10767
Noor Azlina Mohamed Yunus, Narazatul Akmal Mohamed Yunus, Marhani Mohamed Anuar
The call centre is a service-intensive organization with a significant proportion of its employees working in direct contact with its customers. Given the nature of front line employees, job satisfaction is a serious issue in call centre as well as the service industry. The front line employees, like any other service sector employees, need to develop and maintain a strong relationship with its human resources for effective performance in assisting customers’ problems and inquiries.  Therefore, this paper formulates a framework postulating job satisfaction as an antecedent of organizational commitment in call centre industry.  The finding of this study should enrich the existing theories by providing additional evidence on the relationship between employees’ job satisfaction and organizational commitment especially for call centre industry.  Eventually, the findings provide empirical support to the concepts and theories that are currently discussed in the employees’ job satisfaction literature to be applied especially in the context of call centre perspective.
呼叫中心是一个服务密集型组织,很大一部分员工直接与客户接触。鉴于一线员工的性质,工作满意度在呼叫中心和服务行业都是一个严重的问题。与其他服务部门的员工一样,前线员工需要与人力资源部门建立并保持良好的关系,以便有效地协助客户解决问题和咨询。因此,本文制定了一个框架,假设工作满意度是呼叫中心行业组织承诺的先决条件。本研究的发现将丰富现有的理论,为员工工作满意度与组织承诺之间的关系提供额外的证据,特别是对于呼叫中心行业。最后,研究结果为目前在员工工作满意度文献中讨论的概念和理论提供了实证支持,特别是在呼叫中心视角的背景下。
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引用次数: 0
Work-Family Conflict and Family-Work Conflict on Worker’s Work Roles Effectiveness in the Call Centre Industry in Klang Valley: A Comprehensive Model 工作-家庭冲突和家庭-工作冲突对巴生谷呼叫中心行业员工工作角色有效性的影响:一个综合模型
Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI: 10.24191/abrij.v4i2.10049
R. Nordin, N. Ghazali, N. M. Mozie, Suryani Che Din
Call Centre industry has been the most challenging and yet highly stressful environment work place. Call Centre are known implementing high target as well as rotating shift pattern that further challenges by causing conflicts on the employee’s focus between work and family. This study will focus on work-family conflict challenges and solutions among employees and organizations in the Malaysia on the Asian context. Is it imperative to find the relationship between work and family with the employee’s Job Role, Career Role, Innovation Role, Team Role, and Organization Role. The research will adopt the quantitative approach using the survey (through a structured questionnaire). Primary data for this research will be collected from original sources through distribution of questionnaires to employees of call centre organizations in Klang Valley. The findings are expected to benefits the employee’s, the human resource professional and the organization itself.
呼叫中心行业一直是最具挑战性和高度压力的工作场所。众所周知,呼叫中心实行高目标和轮班模式,这进一步挑战了员工的工作和家庭之间的冲突。本研究将集中在工作家庭冲突的挑战和解决方案的员工和组织在马来西亚的亚洲背景下。员工的工作角色、职业角色、创新角色、团队角色、组织角色,是否有必要找出工作与家庭之间的关系?研究将采用定量的方法使用调查(通过一个结构化的问卷)。本研究的主要数据将通过向巴生谷呼叫中心组织的员工分发问卷,从原始来源收集。研究结果有望使员工、人力资源专业人员和组织本身受益。
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引用次数: 0
Applicability of Theory of Planned Behavior and Protection Motivation Theory in Predicting Intention to Purchase Health Insurance 计划行为理论与保护动机理论在健康保险购买意愿预测中的适用性
Pub Date : 2020-05-31 DOI: 10.24191/abrij.v6i1.9939
Nor Azmaniza Azizam, M. R. Dzulkipli, Nor Intan Shamimi, S. Maon, Disera John, Jennifer Belawing, Judith Jawa, Nuraqirah Yahaya
In the era of increasing healthcare cost, private medical and health insurance ownership substantially reduces out of pocket expenses for medical care. The main objective of this paper is to apply theory of planned behavior and (TPB) model and protection motivation theory (PMT) in predicting intention to purchase health and medical insurance among graduating students. A cross-sectional survey was performed for data collection. A total of 443 questionnaires were completed and valid for data analysis purposes. Findings showed that there was statistically significant correlation between attitudes and subjective norm with the intention to purchase medical insurance. Severity, vulnerability and self-efficacy correlate negatively, while response efficacy demonstrates a positive correlation. Despite of the negative perception over private insurance, it significantly reduces out of pocket expenditures for medical care. Thus, there is a need of a further study examining the factors affecting the demand and individual’s decision purchasing private insurance in Malaysia
在医疗保健成本不断增加的时代,私人医疗和健康保险所有权大大减少了医疗保健的自付费用。本研究的主要目的是运用计划行为理论(TPB)模型和保护动机理论(PMT)来预测大学生健康医疗保险购买意愿。为了收集数据,进行了横断面调查。共完成了443份有效问卷,用于数据分析。调查结果显示,态度、主观规范与医疗保险购买意愿之间存在显著的相关关系。严重性、脆弱性与自我效能呈负相关,反应效能呈正相关。尽管人们对私人保险有负面看法,但它大大减少了医疗保健的自付支出。因此,有必要进一步研究检查的因素影响需求和个人的决定购买私人保险在马来西亚
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引用次数: 1
The Role of Halalan-Toyyiban Supply Chain Practices As Significant Predictors towards Excellent Customer Service Management Halalan-Toyyiban供应链实践对卓越客户服务管理的重要预测作用
Pub Date : 2020-05-31 DOI: 10.24191/abrij.v6i1.9932
A. Zainuddin, Sarah Irdina Ridzwan, Sarah Batrisyia Binti Ridzwan
This study examines the role of Halalan-Toyyiban supply chain practices (HTSCP) in the context of service management. Investigation was done to see how retail customers react to the role of HTSCP; that later influence their overall grocery experience. Halalan Toyyiban is a process associated with religious belief and as such it would be difficult to control and guarantee. From the consumer point of view, the process is difficult to evaluate and verify even after consuming the product. Therefore, consumers have to largely rely on the retailer on the reliable information to guide their purchase. In the traditional context of supermarket retailing, excellent customer service management could be interpreted as just meeting the expectations of the supermarket customers, not any sort of exceeding or falling short of their expectations. It is only recently that several of the supermarkets try to achieve competitive advantage by taking the responses of their customers beyond the level of just service satisfaction. These supermarket retailers are now towards exceeding their service expectations. This study attempts to fill this gap by examining the relationship between the roles of HTSCP as significant predictors towards excellent customer service management. Structured questionnaires were distributed to 489 supermarket customers using purposive sampling technique in the urban area. The instruments used for data collection for all variables in the study include halal inputs, halal processes, controls for halal, halal outputs and excellent customer service management were adapted from Halalan- Toyyiban Assurance Pipeline (Management System Requirements for Retailing) of Department of Standards Malaysia as well as from various studies using a five-point Likert scale. The results suggest that all determinants of HTSCP had a good relationship with excellent customer service management. This study identifies additional management efforts that can be implemented in enhancing good retail supermarket practice.
本研究探讨了Halalan-Toyyiban供应链实践(HTSCP)在服务管理中的作用。调查是为了了解零售客户对HTSCP的作用的反应;这后来影响了他们的整体购物体验。Halalan Toyyiban是一个与宗教信仰相关的过程,因此很难控制和保证。从消费者的角度来看,即使在消费了产品之后,这个过程也很难评估和验证。因此,消费者不得不在很大程度上依靠零售商的可靠信息来指导他们的购买。在传统的超市零售背景下,优秀的客户服务管理可以理解为仅仅满足超市顾客的期望,而不是任何形式的超过或低于他们的期望。直到最近,一些超市才试图通过让顾客的反应超越服务满意度的水平来获得竞争优势。这些超市零售商现在正在努力超越他们的服务期望。本研究试图通过检验HTSCP作为优秀客户服务管理的重要预测因素之间的关系来填补这一空白。采用有目的抽样方法,对市区489名超市顾客进行结构化问卷调查。用于收集研究中所有变量的数据的工具包括清真输入、清真流程、清真控制、清真输出和优秀的客户服务管理,这些数据来自马来西亚标准局的Halalan- Toyyiban保证管道(零售管理系统要求)以及使用五点李克特量表的各种研究。结果表明,影响顾客服务满意度的因素均与优秀的顾客服务管理有良好的关系。这项研究确定了可以实施的额外管理措施,以加强良好的零售超市实践。
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引用次数: 3
The Effects of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use on Acceptance towards Office Assistance Application among Employers to Disabled Employees 感知有用性和感知易用性对残疾雇员雇主接受办公辅助申请的影响
Pub Date : 2020-05-31 DOI: 10.24191/abrij.v6i1.9946
N. I. Hafit, N. Othman, Syezreen Dalina Rusdi, Nurul Salizawatee Mahpar, Mohd Fariq Izmeer Mat Sharie
Employment among people with disabilities remains debatable. This paper investigates employers' points of view towards accepting technological assistance for employees with disabilities at the workplace. Specifically, this paper examines the effects of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use on acceptance towards Office Assistance Application among employers to disabled employees. Acceptance towards any technology has been broadly tested using Davis' Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). To prove if that is the case or not for Office Assistance Applications within the context of employers to employees with disabilities, this research was undertaken to affirm the past research. Data was collected via online questionnaires from 35 employers to Micro Enterprises organization. 6 of surveyed employers were current employers to disabled workers, 18 employers affirmed interest to employ PWDs in the future with 9 employers asserted no interest to hire disabled workers. Data was analysed using Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The result showed two hypotheses were supported evidencing positive and significant relationship between perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness, and relationship between perceived usefulness and technology acceptance. Findings are useful for employers to improve functions of their disabled workers at the workplace along with increasing employment prospects for people with disabilities.
残疾人的就业仍然存在争议。本文调查了雇主对接受残疾员工在工作场所的技术援助的观点。具体而言,本文考察了感知有用性和感知易用性对残疾员工雇主接受办公辅助应用的影响。使用Davis的技术接受模型(TAM),对任何技术的接受程度都进行了广泛的测试。为了证明在雇主对残疾雇员的背景下,办公室协助申请是否存在这种情况,本研究是为了肯定过去的研究。通过在线问卷调查的方式收集了35位雇主对微型企业组织的数据。接受调查的雇主中,有6名现时聘用残疾工人,18名雇主表示有兴趣在未来聘用残疾工人,9名雇主表示没有兴趣聘用残疾工人。数据分析采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)。结果表明,两个假设都支持感知易用性与感知有用性、感知有用性与技术接受度之间的显著正相关关系。研究结果有助于雇主改善残疾工人在工作场所的功能,并增加残疾人的就业前景。
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引用次数: 0
Application of TOPSIS Analysis Method in Financial Performance Evaluation: A Case Study of Construction Sector in Malaysia TOPSIS分析法在财务绩效评价中的应用——以马来西亚建筑业为例
Pub Date : 2020-05-31 DOI: 10.24191/abrij.v6i1.9934
Zati Halwani Abd Rahim, N. A. Fahami, Farah Waheeda Azhar, Hilwana Abd Karim, Siti Khatijah Nor Abdul Rahim
This research aims to propose TOPSIS model in evaluating, comparing, and ranking the Malaysian companies under the construction sector according to their financial performance using financial ratio. Previously, TOPSIS model and financial ratio as tools of measurement have been applied to evaluate, compare, and rank the financial performance of the companies. Nevertheless, there are not many researches have been done on TOPSIS model in Malaysia’s construction sector. Hence, this paper intends to fill in the loopholes by assessing the performance of the companies from the construction sector in Malaysia stock market by implementing the proposed model. Based from the findings, TOPSIS model was able to assess the companies’ financial performance and consequently rank them. The results from the study parallel with the study done by other investment agencies. Therefore, this method can be opted to substitute the fundamental and technical valuation that is commonly utilised by the investment analysts.
本研究旨在提出TOPSIS模型,根据马来西亚建筑行业公司的财务绩效,使用财务比率对其进行评估,比较和排名。以前,TOPSIS模型和财务比率作为衡量工具被应用于评估、比较和排名公司的财务绩效。然而,关于TOPSIS模型在马来西亚建筑业的研究并不多。因此,本文打算通过实施所提出的模型来评估马来西亚股票市场建筑业公司的绩效,以填补这一漏洞。根据调查结果,TOPSIS模型能够评估公司的财务绩效并最终对其进行排名。这项研究的结果与其他投资机构的研究结果相似。因此,可以选择这种方法来代替投资分析师通常使用的基本面和技术估值。
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引用次数: 4
Factors Influence Employee Level of Integrity in Automotive Company 影响汽车企业员工诚信水平的因素
Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.24191/abrij.v5i3.10050
Nur Maisarah Mahadzir, Norziana Lokman
This study investigated the factors that influence employee level of integrity at UMW Toyota Motor. There are three factors identified as the predictor in the study, namely, individual, organizational, and situational factors, which are expected to affect employee level of integrity. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed between October 2018 and March 2019 to all employees of UMW Toyota Motor. A total of 300 respondents were approached, and 137 (46%) questionnaires were returned for analysis. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive, correlation, and regression analysis. The finding concluded that the level of integrity among employees of UMW Toyota Motor is high. The regression analysis result showed that situational factors have significant and positively associated with the employee level of integrity. The result indicated that situational factors such as peer pressure, financial distress, leadership influence, and ethical norms at the workplace affected the integrity level of employees.
本研究旨在探讨影响丰田汽车UMW公司员工诚信水平的因素。本研究确定了影响员工诚信水平的三个预测因子,即个人因素、组织因素和情境因素。数据通过2018年10月至2019年3月期间向UMW丰田汽车公司所有员工发放的问卷收集。共接触300名受访者,退回137份(46%)问卷进行分析。收集的数据采用描述性、相关性和回归分析进行分析。调查结果表明,UMW丰田汽车公司员工的诚信水平很高。回归分析结果显示,情境因素与员工诚信水平显著正相关。结果表明,同伴压力、财务困境、领导影响和职场道德规范等情境因素对员工诚信水平有影响。
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引用次数: 2
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ADVANCES IN BUSINESS RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL
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