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Dragisa Stojadinovic’s Open letter regarding Miroslav Krleza’s “Serbian themes” Dragisa Stojadinovic关于Miroslav Krleza“塞尔维亚主题”的公开信
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/zmsdn2281075m
Vukašin Marić
This article examines the reaction of Dragisa Stojadinovic to the feuilleton ?Serbian themes? done by the writer Miroslav Krleza. Krleza?s feuilleton was being published in newspaper Politika during April, May and June of 1963. It consisted of fragments from his earlier writings organized in thematic units and concerning different topics from Serbian history. Dragisa Stojadinovic, former soldier, chief of Cinematographic section of Serbian army on Salonica front during the First World War and politician in interwar Yugoslavia, responded to Krleza?s feuilleton by writting an Open letter to the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts (Zagreb), the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (Belgrade) and the Matica Srpska (Novi Sad). Stojadinovic?s Open letter was sent on June 28th, 1963. It focused on scrutinizing Krleza?s article Pasic about the Salonika trial published in Politika on June 9th. Both informations stated by Krleza and criticism put forward by Stojadinovic are analyzed in the light of contemporary historiographical knowledge. Different interpretations presented by Krleza and Stojadinovic have their roots in opposed views on causes and results of Salonika trial. Stojadinovic defended the legitimacy of trial started by his father-in-law Ljuba Jovanovic Patak, he was involved in its organisation and later accused of witness tampering. Krleza saw trial in the light of ?counter-revolutionary? Yugoslav unification in 1918 and as an act of ?political and judicial murder?. Article also contains original documents from National Library of Serbia.
这篇文章探讨了德拉吉萨·斯托亚迪诺维奇对弗伊尔顿?塞尔维亚主题的反应。作者是米罗斯拉夫·克雷扎Krleza吗?1963年4月、5月和6月,《政治报》(Politika)刊登了他的自传。它由他早期作品的片段组成,以主题单位组织,涉及塞尔维亚历史的不同主题。退役军人、第一次世界大战期间在萨洛尼卡前线的塞尔维亚军队电影科科长、两次世界大战期间南斯拉夫的政治家德拉吉萨·斯托亚迪诺维奇对克雷扎?他给南斯拉夫科学与艺术学院(萨格勒布)、塞尔维亚科学与艺术学院(贝尔格莱德)和塞族共和国(诺维萨德)写了一封公开信。Stojadinovic吗?这封公开信是1963年6月28日发出的。专注于调查克莱扎?6月9日,他在《政治报》上发表了一篇关于萨洛尼卡审判的文章。本文从当代史学知识的角度分析了克雷扎所陈述的信息和斯托亚迪诺维奇所提出的批评。Krleza和Stojadinovic提出的不同解释,其根源在于对萨洛尼卡审判的原因和结果的不同看法。Stojadinovic为其岳父Ljuba Jovanovic Patak发起的审判辩护,他参与了该组织,后来被指控篡改证人。克莱扎从反革命的角度看待审判?1918年南斯拉夫统一,并被视为“政治和司法谋杀”。文章还包含塞尔维亚国家图书馆的原始文件。
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引用次数: 0
Protopresbyter Stevan Dimitrijevic and the Serbian Royal Academy 斯蒂文·迪米特里耶维奇和塞尔维亚皇家学院
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/zmsdn2281063p
Vladislav Puzović
Protopresbyter Stevan Dimitrijevic?s academic contribution to the Serbian Royal Academy is primarily evident in his preparation and submission of the archive materials for publishing. That cooperation took place during the first three decades of the twentieth century (1899-1929). The Serbian Royal Academy was a publisher of Dimitrijevic?s paper about the Serbian-Russian Church relationships in the 17th century, as well as the archive materials from Russia about the Serbian Church history, and partially the archives from the Hilandar Monastery until the 18th century. The Hilandar Monastery archive materials from the 18th century, collected and submitted by Dimitrijevic to the Serbian Royal Academy were never published. This paper follows the path of Dimitrijevic?s work submitted to the Serbian Royal Academy, based on the materials from the Archives of the Serbian Academy of Science in Belgrade. Notes taken during the meetings of the Academy were often the only source of some Dimitrijevic?s papers. The purpose of this research is to emphasize the contribution of Dimitrijevic?s papers that are published by the Serbian Royal Academy, and to keep the memory of Dimitrijevic?s attempt to prepare and publish the archive materials from Hilandar Monastery from the 18th century.
斯蒂文·迪米特里耶维奇?他对塞尔维亚皇家学院的学术贡献主要体现在他为出版准备和提交的档案材料上。这种合作发生在二十世纪的前三十年(1899-1929)。塞尔维亚皇家学院是迪米特里耶维奇?本文主要介绍了17世纪塞尔维亚与俄罗斯教会的关系,以及来自俄罗斯的有关塞尔维亚教会历史的档案资料,以及Hilandar修道院直到18世纪的部分档案。Dimitrijevic收集并提交给塞尔维亚皇家学院的18世纪的Hilandar修道院档案材料从未出版。这篇论文遵循了迪米特里耶维奇的路径?他的作品是根据贝尔格莱德塞尔维亚科学院档案馆的资料提交给塞尔维亚皇家科学院的。学院会议期间的记录往往是迪米特里耶维奇?年代的论文。本研究的目的在于强调Dimitrijevic?在塞尔维亚皇家学院发表的5篇论文中,为了纪念迪米特里耶维奇?我们试图整理和出版18世纪希兰达尔修道院的档案资料。
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引用次数: 0
Development, state and perspectives of urban geography with special review of Serbia 塞尔维亚城市地理学的发展、现状和前景
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/zmsdn2281095g
D. Gataric, Bojan Djercan
Urban geography is a complex and synthetic geographical discipline, which makes an immeasurable contribution to the integral and interactive perception of geographical elements and factors that have influenced the formation and transformation of settlement-geographical features. The first papers containing urban-geographical content appeared in the first half of the 19th century, but since urbanization became a worldwide process in the 20th century, it can be stated that urban geography became a geographical discipline in the 20th century. Contemporary urban development contributed to the affirmation of urban geography as an independent scientific discipline, where object of study is not only the city within its administrative boundaries, but also urban expansion (urbanization). Today, urban geography has evolved into a complex geographical discipline, where theoretical and methodological roots of knowledge corpus related to the phenomenon of the city have been shaped by an interdisciplinary approach between geography and other sciences that study the city from different theoretical and methodological angles. With the increase in the number of inhabitants in the world, cities have become ?magnets? of economic, socio-cultural and political processes. They are increasingly studied from a global perspective, while urban geography is becoming the main focus of research. In other higher education institutions in Europe, urban geography is established as a special scientific discipline. However, although it has a wide and complex subject of study and occupies a very important place in various types of social practice, urban geography is still studied in Serbia within its mainstream subject - Geography of settlements.
城市地理学是一门复杂的综合性地理学科,对影响聚落-地理特征形成和转化的地理要素和因素的整体和互动感知做出了不可估量的贡献。第一批包含城市地理学内容的论文出现在19世纪上半叶,但由于城市化在20世纪成为一个世界性的进程,可以说城市地理学在20世纪才成为一门地理学科。当代城市发展促进了城市地理学作为一门独立的科学学科的肯定,它的研究对象不仅是其行政边界内的城市,而且是城市扩张(城市化)。今天,城市地理学已经发展成为一门复杂的地理学科,其中与城市现象相关的知识语料库的理论和方法根源已经被地理学和其他科学从不同的理论和方法角度研究城市的跨学科方法所塑造。随着世界上居民数量的增加,城市已经成为“磁铁”。经济、社会文化和政治进程。人们越来越多地从全球视角来研究城市,而城市地理学正成为研究的主要焦点。在欧洲的其他高等教育机构中,城市地理学被确立为一门特殊的科学学科。然而,尽管城市地理学具有广泛而复杂的研究主题,并且在各种类型的社会实践中占有非常重要的地位,但在塞尔维亚,城市地理学仍然在其主流学科——聚落地理学中进行研究。
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引用次数: 0
The man of crisis in the world of users and those who “speak as tools” - towards the transitional 危机的人在世界的用户和那些“说话的工具”-走向过渡
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/zmsdn2283373m
Nataša Milović
In this study, the authors problematize human position in today?s world. They try to discern contours of ideological matrices that support human conforming to global structures that attains character of total process. The specificity of this situation is recognized as a cause to identify framework of that process, highlighting mechanisms through which global superstructure indirectly gives itself attributes of ?measure of all things?. The authors will single out the premises that infiltrate into human (self)understanding as presupposed ground for activity inside world and make an incentive to question historical position of man from newly established horizon.
在这项研究中,作者对人类在当今社会的地位提出了质疑。年代的世界。他们试图辨别意识形态矩阵的轮廓,这些矩阵支持人类符合全球结构,从而获得整体过程的特征。这种情况的特殊性被认为是确定这一进程框架的原因,突出了全球上层建筑间接赋予自身“衡量一切事物”属性的机制。作者将挑选出渗入人类(自我)理解的前提,作为世界内部活动的前提,并从新建立的视野出发,激励人们质疑人类的历史地位。
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引用次数: 0
Aspects and ways of affirming the reputation of the activity of social work in the public 社会工作活动在公众中的声誉肯定的方面和方式
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/zmsdn2284589d
Violeta Dimitric
The role of the social worker is immeasurable in modern society, and consists of a series of activities, such as: assessing or collecting data about the client, providing appropriate treatment, researching the causes of the client?s problems, teaching the client and likewise. Although social work as a profession is extremely important, one gets the impression that they are more than ever in the center of public interest, but not in a way that allows the affirmation of their profession. On the contrary, it is more pejoratively, when a tragedy occurs, and where their role is inevitable . However, earlier research that dealt with this topic came to a conclusion that social workers and Centers for Social Work are negatively exposed, although the majority of the social community is not sufficiently familiar with their role, which further distorts the image of their work. In this regard, it is necessary to perform an analysis of the activities of the Centers for Social Work, in order to positively influence the construction and strengthening of the image and reputation in the public, greater transparency, but also better communication with users. In this context, this paper will try to examine the current media image of the profession of social workers in the Republic of Serbia, whether there are prejudices about this profession, and to what extent it is important that the reporting of the media and journalists be complete, objective, accurate and timely.
社会工作者的作用在现代社会是不可估量的,包括一系列的活动,如:评估或收集有关案主的资料,提供适当的治疗,研究案主的原因?S问题,教客户等等。虽然社会工作作为一种职业是极其重要的,但人们得到的印象是,他们比以往任何时候都更处于公众利益的中心,但不是在某种程度上让他们的职业得到肯定。相反,当悲剧发生时,他们的作用是不可避免的,这是更轻蔑的。然而,早期关于这一主题的研究得出的结论是,社会工作者和社会工作中心是负面暴露的,尽管大多数社会社区对他们的角色还不够熟悉,这进一步扭曲了他们的工作形象。在这方面,有必要对社会工作中心的活动进行分析,以积极影响建设和加强在公众中的形象和声誉,提高透明度,并更好地与用户沟通。在此背景下,本文将试图研究塞尔维亚共和国社会工作者职业的当前媒体形象,是否存在对这一职业的偏见,以及媒体和记者的报道在多大程度上是完整、客观、准确和及时的。
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引用次数: 0
V zascitu politiceskoj filosofii
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/zmsdn2283347s
Andrej Semenov
Do XIX veka politiceskaja filosofija byla vseob''emljuscej naukoj o celoveke i obscestve. No s pojavleniem i razvitiem drugih social'nyh nauk, vsego za sto let, politiceskaja filosofija dostigaet tocki zakrytija. Isajja Berlin i ego kollegi smogli prodemonstrirovat', cto predmet politiceskoj filosofii ostalsja neizmennym so vremen Drevnej Grecii. Inymi slovami, do teh por, poka v nasem obscestve ne dominiruet tol'ko odna cel', poka suscestvujut razlicnye interpretacii ?mpiriceskih sobytij, i avtory, sposobnye otkryvat' normativnye istiny, politiceskaja filosofija budet zanimat' svoe mesto sredi obsce?stvennyh nauk. Ee mesto nahoditsja mezdu pozitivnoj politiceskoj naukoj i filosofiej. V to vremja kak pervaja otvecaet na vopros ?cto est'??, filosofija iscet otvet na vopros ?cto (dolzno byt' sdelano)??, a politiceskaja filosofija soderzit vopros ?cto delat', kogda est' raznoglasija po povodu togo, cto delat'?. Takim obrazom, v samom svoem bytii ostaetsja normativnyj podhod, no on ne obsuzdaetsja v kakom-tovakuume. Celi i predmeta, konecno, nedostatocno, ctoby nazyvat' delo naukoj, no ono dolzno obladat' sistematiceskim i organizovannym znaniem predmeta v forme poddajuscihsja proverke ob''jasnenij ili principov, kakih-topravil povedenija ili metodov. Blagodarja teorii spravedlivosti Rolza, a takze politiceskim teoretikam ego veka, my polucili metody, kotorye proverjajut myslitel'nyj process teorii. Odnako ispol'zovanie odnogo i togo ze metoda ne prinosit s soboj ravnogo urovnja teoretizirovanija. V to vremja kak teorija spravedlivosti Rolza sozdaet novoe obscestvo, normy kotorogo protivorecat nasemu suscestvujuscemu obscestvu, teorija konsocial'noj demokratii Lejpharta ucastvuet v modernizacii suscestvujuscej sistemy, opirajas' na ?mpiriceskie dannye i deduktivnye vyvody. Drugimi slovami, teorija spravedlivosti javljaetsja versinoj teoreticeskoj oblasti, a s drugoj storony, teorija konsocial'noj demokratii pokazyvaet nam niznjuju granicu teoretizirovanija, neobhodimuju dlja teorii.
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引用次数: 0
Psychological research in dance 舞蹈心理学研究
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/zmsdn2281047v
Maja Vukadinović
This paper examines dance as a significant ethnological, historical, geographical, sociological, artistic, musical, aesthetic, psychological, biological, and psychotherapeutic phenomenon. The main focus is on its psychological aspects and the interconnectedness of psychological and physical components, which enables a unique experience not only for the person who dances but also for the observers. In the first part, the complex phenomenon of dance is elaborated, differences between spontaneous dance and dance as an artistic discipline are highlighted and a new comprehensive definition of dance is offered. Secondly, different aspects of dance are looked at through the prism of questions that intrigue researchers in various psychological disciplines such as developmental psychology, social, cognitive, health and clinical psychology, physiological, evolutionary, and finally the psychology of creativity. The last chapter provides the basic determinants of artistic dance from the perspective of the psychology of creativity. Specific issues related to artistic dance are discussed, including the characteristics of a creative person - choreographer or performer, creative process, work of art - dance, audience and creative environment. The paper concludes with a brief overview of the importance of psychology for the field of dance, and vice versa, emphasizing the continuous interchange between the two.
本文将舞蹈视为一种重要的民族学、历史、地理、社会学、艺术、音乐、美学、心理学、生物学和心理治疗现象。主要的焦点是它的心理方面以及心理和物理组成部分的相互联系,这不仅为跳舞的人而且为观察者提供了独特的体验。第一部分阐述了舞蹈的复杂现象,突出了自发舞蹈与舞蹈作为一门艺术学科的区别,并对舞蹈进行了新的综合定义。其次,通过问题的棱镜来观察舞蹈的不同方面,这些问题引起了不同心理学学科的研究人员的兴趣,如发展心理学、社会心理学、认知心理学、健康和临床心理学、生理学、进化心理学,最后是创造力心理学。最后一章从创造心理学的角度分析了艺术舞蹈的基本决定因素。与艺术舞蹈有关的具体问题进行了讨论,包括一个创造性的人的特点-编舞或表演者,创作过程,艺术作品-舞蹈,观众和创作环境。本文最后简要概述了心理学对舞蹈领域的重要性,反之亦然,强调了两者之间的持续交流。
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引用次数: 0
Social divisions and identity engineering of transitional cultural policy in Serbia 塞尔维亚转型文化政策的社会分裂和身份工程
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/zmsdn2284539d
Vesna Djukic
Starting from the relationship to the government, we study the social division into ?off-institutional? and ?institutional?, ?independent? and ?dependent? actors of cultural life in Serbia and their mutual interactions within the four families of the transitional cultural system. Due to the similarity with self-management in culture, we observe the phenomenon through two time points that represent turning points in the conduct of cultural policy based on the political, legal and financial authority of the govern?ment acquired on the basis of election results. Empirical research is based on interviews with actors of transitional cultural policy in Serbia and contextualization of the content of internet presentations and media texts. In addition to the comparative analysis, a nor?mative analysis of the document ?Protocol on cooperation between the Ministry of Culture and the Independent Cultural Scene of Serbia? (2011) was also applied, which is a con?firmation of cultural hegemony and identity engineering by the alternative model of cultural policy ?state double?. The results of the research showed that this alternative model in 2011 obstructed the decision-making system defined by law which does not provide for the transfer of decision-making authority to an independent body; that the independent scene is not aware of the joint responsibility for the disastrous results of a weak state according to the Index of states weaknesses in the developing world; that it uses the weaknesses of the transitional cultural policy in order to achieve benefits for itself and related organizations by excluding undesirable value systems in culture, especially those that are the bearers of Serbian cultural identity.
从与政府的关系出发,我们将社会划分为:非体制的?和机构?独立?和依赖?塞尔维亚文化生活的行动者及其在过渡文化体系的四个家庭中的相互作用。由于与文化上的自我管理相似,我们通过两个时间点来观察这一现象,这两个时间点代表了基于统治者的政治、法律和财政权威的文化政策实施的转折点。根据选举结果获得的权利。实证研究基于对塞尔维亚过渡文化政策参与者的访谈,以及对互联网呈现和媒体文本内容的语境化。除了比较分析之外,一个nor?《塞尔维亚文化部与独立文化界合作议定书》?(2011)也适用,这是一个骗局?文化霸权与认同工程在文化政策的替代模式下的确立——国家双重主义。研究结果表明,2011年的这种替代模式阻碍了法律定义的决策制度,因为法律没有规定将决策权移交给独立的机构;根据发展中国家的国家弱点指数,独立国家没有意识到对一个弱国的灾难性后果负有共同责任;它利用过渡文化政策的弱点,通过排除文化中不受欢迎的价值体系,特别是那些承载塞尔维亚文化特性的价值体系,为自己和有关组织谋取利益。
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引用次数: 0
Digital economy in Serbia: Results and prospects 塞尔维亚的数字经济:成果与前景
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/zmsdn2281001b
R. Bukvic
The paper considers the results of the digital economy building in Serbia. It begins from the opinion generally accepted in the modern science that ICT (information and communication technologies) are important drivers, which ?enables? technologies that have a broad impact on many sectors of the economy and social life. In this framework, the measuring the level of ICT development, their economic and social impact, and the country?s readiness to use them must be of great importance. In the first part of the paper some indicators of the use of ICT technologies in Serbia are presented. Further, we present some data of the ICT sector of Serbian economy (number of employees, share in the GDP, foreign trade and foreign direct investments, as well the number of companies). On the basis of such indicators Serbia can be classified as an ?emerging leader? (?????????). At the end we present the results of a research (Goloventchik and Zhyrkevich), in which the composite index of the digital transformation was constructed on the basis of nine broad used indicators.
本文考虑了塞尔维亚数字经济建设的成果。它始于现代科学中普遍接受的观点,即ICT(信息和通信技术)是重要的驱动力,它使……对经济和社会生活的许多部门有广泛影响的技术。在此框架下,衡量信息通信技术发展水平、其经济和社会影响以及国家?美国是否准备好使用它们一定是非常重要的。在本文的第一部分,介绍了塞尔维亚使用信息通信技术的一些指标。此外,我们还提供了塞尔维亚经济中ICT部门的一些数据(雇员人数、占GDP的份额、对外贸易和外国直接投资以及公司数量)。在这些指标的基础上,塞尔维亚可以被归类为“新兴领导者”。(?????????).最后,我们提出了一项研究(Goloventchik和Zhyrkevich)的结果,其中数字化转型的综合指数是在九个广泛使用的指标的基础上构建的。
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引用次数: 0
Bank performance analysis and identification of key determinants of electronic banking customer satisfaction - balanced scorecard approach 银行绩效分析及电子银行客户满意度关键决定因素识别-平衡计分卡方法
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/zmsdn2283459j
Nevena Jolović, Ivana Jolović, S. Zdravković
The issue of adequate measurement of the use of intangible assets and monitoring its impact on the financial performance of the organization in recent decades is bridged by a measurement-managerial model that unites financial and non-financial performance indicators - Balanced Scorecard (BSC). Since this paper focuses on banks as representatives of specific, modern financial organizations, the subject of research is to examine the possibility of applying this model in the analysis of banking performance. The aim of the research is to analyze, by using the qualitative methodology (review of existing papers in the literature), whether the BSC model is applicable for the analysis of banking performances; and then, by using the quantitative methodology, through connecting two perspectives of the same model (perspective of internal business processes and perspective of customers), to examine how the determinants of TAM model (perceived usefulness, ease of use) and determinants of SERVQUAL model (perceived security and privacy, responsibility) affect electronic banking customer satisfaction. The empirical research was conducted through the survey method on the territory of the Republic of Serbia at the end of 2020, and the sample included 324 respondents. Statistical software SPSS Statistics was used to process the collected data. Based on the literature review, it was found that the BSC model is applicable for the analysis of banking performances. The results of the empirical research have shown that perceived usefulness, perceived security and privacy, and responsibility have a positive statistically significant impact on the satisfaction of electronic banking users, while ease of use does not have a statistically significant impact on the satisfaction of mentioned users.
近几十年来,对无形资产的使用进行充分计量并监测其对组织财务绩效的影响的问题,通过统一财务和非财务绩效指标的计量管理模型-平衡计分卡(BSC)来解决。由于本文关注的是作为特定现代金融组织代表的银行,因此研究的主题是检验将该模型应用于银行绩效分析的可能性。本研究的目的是通过使用定性方法(回顾文献中已有的论文)来分析平衡记分卡模型是否适用于银行绩效分析;然后,运用定量方法,通过连接同一模型的两个视角(内部业务流程视角和客户视角),考察TAM模型的决定因素(感知有用性、易用性)和SERVQUAL模型的决定因素(感知安全性、隐私性、责任)如何影响电子银行客户满意度。实证研究采用调查法,于2020年底在塞尔维亚共和国境内进行,样本包括324名受访者。采用SPSS统计软件对收集的数据进行处理。通过文献综述,我们发现平衡记分卡模型适用于银行绩效分析。实证研究结果表明,感知有用性、感知安全与隐私性、感知责任对电子银行用户满意度有统计学显著的正向影响,而易用性对上述用户满意度无统计学显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
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Zbornik Matice Srpske za Likovne Umetnosti-Matica Srpska Journal for Fine Arts
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