首页 > 最新文献

2019 International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Control (SDPC)最新文献

英文 中文
Classifying Mangrove Crub Images for Growth Stages Detection and Monitoring 红树林碎石图像分类用于生长阶段检测与监测
Jasmin Almarinez, Alexander A. Hernandez
This is a research-in-progress of designing an intelligent system for mangrove crab larval growth stages development characterization and detection. This research applies image processing, machine learning, and prototyping in the design of the system. An initial experiment is conducted to verify the accuracy of classification and recognition. The model achieved an average of 85% accuracy in classification of larval images samples. This study contributes to the development of the corpus of mangrove crab larval images in a context of a developing country. This paper also recommends further enhancement of the system.
本研究旨在设计一套红树林蟹幼虫生长发育阶段、特征及检测的智能系统。本研究在系统设计中应用了图像处理、机器学习和原型设计。为了验证分类识别的准确性,进行了初步实验。该模型对幼虫图像样本的分类准确率平均达到85%。本研究有助于发展中国家红树林蟹幼虫图像语料库的开发。本文还建议进一步完善这一制度。
{"title":"Classifying Mangrove Crub Images for Growth Stages Detection and Monitoring","authors":"Jasmin Almarinez, Alexander A. Hernandez","doi":"10.1109/SDPC.2019.00134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SDPC.2019.00134","url":null,"abstract":"This is a research-in-progress of designing an intelligent system for mangrove crab larval growth stages development characterization and detection. This research applies image processing, machine learning, and prototyping in the design of the system. An initial experiment is conducted to verify the accuracy of classification and recognition. The model achieved an average of 85% accuracy in classification of larval images samples. This study contributes to the development of the corpus of mangrove crab larval images in a context of a developing country. This paper also recommends further enhancement of the system.","PeriodicalId":403595,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Control (SDPC)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134208324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
State Assessment Method of Fire Control System Based on Fusion of Grey Relational and D-S Evidence Theory 基于灰色关联与D-S证据理论融合的火控系统状态评估方法
Li Yingshun, Min Zheng, Weiyan Tong, X. Yi
A state assessment method based on fusion of grey correlation analysis and D-S evidence theory is proposed by taking the fire control computer and sensor subsystem of armored equipment as the research object. Firstly, the state evaluation model based on information fusion is established, and the basic knowledge of information fusion technology, D-S evidence theory and grey correlation degree are briefly introduced. Because there are many indicators in the research object and the signals are complicated to process. Therefore, the gray correlation analysis method is used to reduce the redundant index and optimize the index system. Then, the credibility distribution of each index in the reduction set is obtained, and the D-S evidence theory is used to fuse the results of the reduction to obtain the state assessment result. Finally, the gray correlation analysis method and D-S evidence theory constitute a complete information fusion system. The test results of the actual fire control system status data prove that the results are consistent with the prior knowledge, which proves the credibility of the method.
以装甲装备火控计算机和传感器子系统为研究对象,提出了一种基于灰色关联分析和D-S证据理论融合的状态评估方法。首先,建立了基于信息融合的状态评估模型,简要介绍了信息融合技术、D-S证据理论和灰色关联度的基本知识;由于研究对象中指标较多,信号处理复杂。为此,采用灰色关联分析方法减少冗余指标,优化指标体系。然后,得到约简集中各指标的可信度分布,并利用D-S证据理论对约简结果进行融合,得到状态评估结果。最后,灰色关联分析方法和D-S证据理论构成了一个完整的信息融合系统。实际火控系统状态数据的测试结果表明,所得结果与先验知识一致,证明了该方法的可靠性。
{"title":"State Assessment Method of Fire Control System Based on Fusion of Grey Relational and D-S Evidence Theory","authors":"Li Yingshun, Min Zheng, Weiyan Tong, X. Yi","doi":"10.1109/SDPC.2019.00034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SDPC.2019.00034","url":null,"abstract":"A state assessment method based on fusion of grey correlation analysis and D-S evidence theory is proposed by taking the fire control computer and sensor subsystem of armored equipment as the research object. Firstly, the state evaluation model based on information fusion is established, and the basic knowledge of information fusion technology, D-S evidence theory and grey correlation degree are briefly introduced. Because there are many indicators in the research object and the signals are complicated to process. Therefore, the gray correlation analysis method is used to reduce the redundant index and optimize the index system. Then, the credibility distribution of each index in the reduction set is obtained, and the D-S evidence theory is used to fuse the results of the reduction to obtain the state assessment result. Finally, the gray correlation analysis method and D-S evidence theory constitute a complete information fusion system. The test results of the actual fire control system status data prove that the results are consistent with the prior knowledge, which proves the credibility of the method.","PeriodicalId":403595,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Control (SDPC)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134256884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determination of Easy Parking Points of Train Driving Interval Based on UAS and BP Neural Network Linear Grey system 基于UAS和BP神经网络线性灰色系统的列车行驶区间易停车点确定
Jun Shen, Hongyu Zhou, Jiahui Feng, Yang Chai, Qingyuan Wang
As Chinese railway network continues to expand from the eastern area to the western area, the accidents of trains forced parking caused by traction network failure occur in the course of operation from time to time, which not only seriously affects the economic and social development of China, but also poses a serious threat to the safety of passengers ' lives and property. When train power is lost, it will passively stop for waiting for rescuing or use the self-stored energy to carry out for self-rescue to the nearest station. For this reason, a grey linear regression model based on BP Neural network is proposed to determine easy parking points of train running interval with UAS simulation platform, and compared with UAS simulation results, it is proved that the BP neural network grey system can complete the determination of easy parking points of train running interval well.
随着中国铁路网不断由东向西扩张,在运营过程中因牵引网络故障导致列车被迫停车的事故时有发生,不仅严重影响了中国的经济社会发展,也对旅客的生命财产安全构成了严重威胁。当列车失去动力时,它会被动停车等待救援或利用自己储存的能量进行自救,到达最近的车站。为此,在UAS仿真平台上,提出了基于BP神经网络的灰色线性回归模型确定列车运行区间易停靠点,并与UAS仿真结果进行了比较,证明了BP神经网络灰色系统能够较好地完成列车运行区间易停靠点的确定。
{"title":"Determination of Easy Parking Points of Train Driving Interval Based on UAS and BP Neural Network Linear Grey system","authors":"Jun Shen, Hongyu Zhou, Jiahui Feng, Yang Chai, Qingyuan Wang","doi":"10.1109/SDPC.2019.00031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SDPC.2019.00031","url":null,"abstract":"As Chinese railway network continues to expand from the eastern area to the western area, the accidents of trains forced parking caused by traction network failure occur in the course of operation from time to time, which not only seriously affects the economic and social development of China, but also poses a serious threat to the safety of passengers ' lives and property. When train power is lost, it will passively stop for waiting for rescuing or use the self-stored energy to carry out for self-rescue to the nearest station. For this reason, a grey linear regression model based on BP Neural network is proposed to determine easy parking points of train running interval with UAS simulation platform, and compared with UAS simulation results, it is proved that the BP neural network grey system can complete the determination of easy parking points of train running interval well.","PeriodicalId":403595,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Control (SDPC)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131966461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Research of New Black Box Control Method Based on Conjugate Gradient Algorithm 基于共轭梯度算法的新型黑盒控制方法研究
Weiwei Ma, Yong Zhou, Jiakuan Gao
With the development of artificial neutral network and control science, black box control has become one of the most popular topics for the researchers because of its good performance of the self-adaptivity, robustness and antidisturbance in recent years. Since there are lots of drawbacks for the BP neutral networks such as low converging speed and uncertainly of network structure and weight factors. This paper develops a new modified F-R algorithm to improve converging speed of back propagation neutral network and tries to eliminate the bad effect to the whole control system caused by uncertainty. The topology structure and weight factor of the neutral network are optimized by using GA (Genetic Algorithm) offline. This paper introduces servo control system, network optimization algorithm, gradient descent algorithm, and modified Fletcher- Reeves algorithm. The black box algorithm is programed in MATLAB and simulated in the Simulink for control system. During the simulating experiment, the load disturbance is added to test the capability to withstand the disturbance. The results show that the modified Fletcher-Reeves algorithm has the better performance in the response time, overshooting and antidisturbance ability compared with other two methods. In the end, the experiment is carried out based on the successful simulation. The control program is finished in LabVIEW and applied to the servo-control systems of EMA (Electron-mechanic Actuator). The results indicate the response of the system has the better stability and rapidity, which can meet the requirements of engineering application greatly.
近年来,随着人工神经网络和控制科学的发展,黑盒控制因其良好的自适应、鲁棒性和抗扰性而成为研究人员的热门课题之一。由于BP神经网络存在着收敛速度慢、网络结构和权重因素的不确定性等缺点。本文提出了一种新的改进的F-R算法,以提高反向传播神经网络的收敛速度,并试图消除不确定性对整个控制系统的不良影响。采用遗传算法对神经网络的拓扑结构和权重因子进行离线优化。介绍了伺服控制系统、网络优化算法、梯度下降算法和改进的Fletcher- Reeves算法。在MATLAB中对黑盒算法进行了编程,并在Simulink中对控制系统进行了仿真。在模拟实验中,加入负载扰动,测试系统的抗扰动能力。结果表明,与其他两种方法相比,改进的Fletcher-Reeves算法在响应时间、超调量和抗干扰能力方面具有更好的性能。最后,在仿真成功的基础上进行了实验。该控制程序在LabVIEW中完成,并应用于机电致动器伺服控制系统。结果表明,该系统具有较好的稳定性和快速性,能较好地满足工程应用要求。
{"title":"The Research of New Black Box Control Method Based on Conjugate Gradient Algorithm","authors":"Weiwei Ma, Yong Zhou, Jiakuan Gao","doi":"10.1109/SDPC.2019.00065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SDPC.2019.00065","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of artificial neutral network and control science, black box control has become one of the most popular topics for the researchers because of its good performance of the self-adaptivity, robustness and antidisturbance in recent years. Since there are lots of drawbacks for the BP neutral networks such as low converging speed and uncertainly of network structure and weight factors. This paper develops a new modified F-R algorithm to improve converging speed of back propagation neutral network and tries to eliminate the bad effect to the whole control system caused by uncertainty. The topology structure and weight factor of the neutral network are optimized by using GA (Genetic Algorithm) offline. This paper introduces servo control system, network optimization algorithm, gradient descent algorithm, and modified Fletcher- Reeves algorithm. The black box algorithm is programed in MATLAB and simulated in the Simulink for control system. During the simulating experiment, the load disturbance is added to test the capability to withstand the disturbance. The results show that the modified Fletcher-Reeves algorithm has the better performance in the response time, overshooting and antidisturbance ability compared with other two methods. In the end, the experiment is carried out based on the successful simulation. The control program is finished in LabVIEW and applied to the servo-control systems of EMA (Electron-mechanic Actuator). The results indicate the response of the system has the better stability and rapidity, which can meet the requirements of engineering application greatly.","PeriodicalId":403595,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Control (SDPC)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131990301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrated Group Method of Data Handing Framework for Remaining Useful Life Prediction 剩余使用寿命预测数据处理框架的集成成组方法
Xin Ge, Shunjie Zhang, Q. Cheng, Xuejun Zhao, Yong Qin
Considering the shortcomings of a single Group Method of Data Handling (GMDH) network that is easy to fall into local optimum, this paper proposes an integrated GMDH framework for Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction. The framework generates three GMDH networks through different division of training data, and integrates the results of the three GMDH networks with a three-layer back propagation (BP) neural network. The NASA C-MAPSS dataset is used to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed methodˈ by comparison with the prediction results of a single GMDH network and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network. The results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the generalization ability of the GMDH network and is superior to the LSTM in terms of root mean squared error (RMSE).
针对单组数据处理方法(GMDH)网络容易陷入局部最优的缺点,提出了一种用于剩余使用寿命(RUL)预测的集成GMDH框架。该框架通过对训练数据的不同划分生成三个GMDH网络,并将三个GMDH网络的结果与一个三层BP神经网络进行整合。利用NASA C-MAPSS数据集,通过与单一GMDH网络和长短期记忆(LSTM)网络的预测结果进行比较,评估了所提方法的有效性。结果表明,该方法能有效提高GMDH网络的泛化能力,且在均方根误差(RMSE)方面优于LSTM。
{"title":"Integrated Group Method of Data Handing Framework for Remaining Useful Life Prediction","authors":"Xin Ge, Shunjie Zhang, Q. Cheng, Xuejun Zhao, Yong Qin","doi":"10.1109/SDPC.2019.00160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SDPC.2019.00160","url":null,"abstract":"Considering the shortcomings of a single Group Method of Data Handling (GMDH) network that is easy to fall into local optimum, this paper proposes an integrated GMDH framework for Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction. The framework generates three GMDH networks through different division of training data, and integrates the results of the three GMDH networks with a three-layer back propagation (BP) neural network. The NASA C-MAPSS dataset is used to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed methodˈ by comparison with the prediction results of a single GMDH network and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network. The results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the generalization ability of the GMDH network and is superior to the LSTM in terms of root mean squared error (RMSE).","PeriodicalId":403595,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Control (SDPC)","volume":"214 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132359622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Joint Model of Virtual and Actual Maintenance Time with Covariates 带协变量的虚拟与实际维修时间联合模型
Xiaoyue Xie, Jian Shi, X. Yi, Shulin Liu
Virtual maintenance is the application of virtual reality technology in equipment maintenance. The purpose of this paper is to propose a method for joint analysis of virtual and actual maintenance time by means of virtual maintenance technology. We first establish a joint parameter model considering the virtual and real maintenance time under the common factor and give a method to predict the actual maintenance time based on the model. Secondly, discuss the model parameter estimation methods and some properties of the estimates for complete and missing data and then study the feasibility of the parameter estimation method based on EM algorithm with missing data and the stability of the estimate in different missing rates through numerical simulation. Finally, we use the proposed method to analyze the example of equipment maintenance in virtual and actual environment.
虚拟维修是虚拟现实技术在设备维修中的应用。本文的目的是利用虚拟维修技术,提出一种虚拟维修时间和实际维修时间的联合分析方法。首先在公因子下建立了考虑虚实维修时间的联合参数模型,并给出了基于该模型的实际维修时间预测方法。其次,讨论了模型参数估计方法和缺失数据估计的一些性质,然后通过数值模拟研究了缺失数据下基于EM算法的参数估计方法的可行性以及在不同缺失率下估计的稳定性。最后,对虚拟环境和实际环境下的设备维护实例进行了分析。
{"title":"A Joint Model of Virtual and Actual Maintenance Time with Covariates","authors":"Xiaoyue Xie, Jian Shi, X. Yi, Shulin Liu","doi":"10.1109/SDPC.2019.00054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SDPC.2019.00054","url":null,"abstract":"Virtual maintenance is the application of virtual reality technology in equipment maintenance. The purpose of this paper is to propose a method for joint analysis of virtual and actual maintenance time by means of virtual maintenance technology. We first establish a joint parameter model considering the virtual and real maintenance time under the common factor and give a method to predict the actual maintenance time based on the model. Secondly, discuss the model parameter estimation methods and some properties of the estimates for complete and missing data and then study the feasibility of the parameter estimation method based on EM algorithm with missing data and the stability of the estimate in different missing rates through numerical simulation. Finally, we use the proposed method to analyze the example of equipment maintenance in virtual and actual environment.","PeriodicalId":403595,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Control (SDPC)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130165909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On-board Sensor Data Monitoring System For Unmanned Aerial Vehicle PHM 无人机PHM机载传感器数据监测系统
Mingxi Jiang, Benkuan Wang, Datong Liu, Yu Peng
Due to the excellent performance and cost-effective, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has been widely used in civil and military fields. But the accident rate of UAV is much higher than that of manned aircraft. Therefore, the sensor data monitoring of UAV has become a research hotspot, which can further support UAV Prognostics and Health Management (PHM). However, the on-board computing resources and power are limited, and most state-of-the-art sensor data monitoring methods can only be operated on ground. A huge challenge is presented to UAV real-time condition monitoring. In this paper, an on-board system is developed for real-time fixed-wing UAV sensor monitoring. Firstly, an LSTM network is designed to fulfill accurate estimation of UAV sensor data. Secondly, the sensor data estimation model with high computational complexity is accelerated by utilizing High Level Synthesis (HLS). Finally, the calculation optimized model is deployed in an on-board embedded hardware platform. The simulated fixed-wing UAV flight data are used to verify the performance of the proposed system. The experimental results show that the proposed system is effective for fixed-wing UAV real-time sensor data estimation.
无人机由于其优异的性能和性价比,在民用和军事领域得到了广泛的应用。但无人机的事故率远高于有人驾驶飞机。因此,无人机的传感器数据监测成为一个研究热点,可以进一步支持无人机的预测与健康管理。然而,机载计算资源和功率是有限的,而且大多数最先进的传感器数据监测方法只能在地面上操作。无人机的实时状态监测面临着巨大的挑战。本文开发了一种用于固定翼无人机传感器实时监控的机载系统。首先,设计LSTM网络实现无人机传感器数据的精确估计;其次,利用高层次综合(high Level Synthesis, HLS)对计算复杂度较高的传感器数据估计模型进行加速;最后,将计算优化后的模型部署在一个车载嵌入式硬件平台上。利用固定翼无人机的模拟飞行数据验证了所提系统的性能。实验结果表明,该系统对固定翼无人机传感器数据的实时估计是有效的。
{"title":"On-board Sensor Data Monitoring System For Unmanned Aerial Vehicle PHM","authors":"Mingxi Jiang, Benkuan Wang, Datong Liu, Yu Peng","doi":"10.1109/SDPC.2019.00102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SDPC.2019.00102","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the excellent performance and cost-effective, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has been widely used in civil and military fields. But the accident rate of UAV is much higher than that of manned aircraft. Therefore, the sensor data monitoring of UAV has become a research hotspot, which can further support UAV Prognostics and Health Management (PHM). However, the on-board computing resources and power are limited, and most state-of-the-art sensor data monitoring methods can only be operated on ground. A huge challenge is presented to UAV real-time condition monitoring. In this paper, an on-board system is developed for real-time fixed-wing UAV sensor monitoring. Firstly, an LSTM network is designed to fulfill accurate estimation of UAV sensor data. Secondly, the sensor data estimation model with high computational complexity is accelerated by utilizing High Level Synthesis (HLS). Finally, the calculation optimized model is deployed in an on-board embedded hardware platform. The simulated fixed-wing UAV flight data are used to verify the performance of the proposed system. The experimental results show that the proposed system is effective for fixed-wing UAV real-time sensor data estimation.","PeriodicalId":403595,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Control (SDPC)","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128090402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Fault Diagnosis Method for Valve Train of Diesel Engine Considering Incomplete Feature Set 考虑不完全特征集的柴油机配气机构故障诊断方法
Zhinong Jiang, Y. Lai, Zijia Wang, Jinjie Zhang
Abnormal valve clearance is a common fault of diesel engine, and early warning of abnormal valve clearance plays an important role in the condition based maintenance of diesel engine. Although information fusion technology can improve the accuracy of fault diagnosis, it cannot guarantee that the fused features can perfectly represent the required key information. For the incomplete feature set, a method combining multi-domain feature and improved support vector machine is proposed. Firstly, the extraction of multi-domain feature is carried out to deeply explore the state information of valve train contained in the original vibration signal. The statistical characteristics and waveform characteristics are extracted from time domain vibration signals, and the frequency domain feature similar to time-domain feature is extracted after the Fourier transform of the vibration signal. What’s more, according to the working principle of diesel engine, the energy characteristics in angular frequency domain are extracted. Then, an improved support vector machine method based on multi-domain feature is proposed to further reduce the diagnostic errors caused by incomplete feature set. Finally, the proposed method is compared with other traditional methods about the fault diagnosis of valve train of diesel engine. The results show that the proposed method is applicable to the fault diagnosis of valve train of diesel engine with good accuracy, and the generalization ability of diagnostic model is greatly improved.
气门间隙异常是柴油机的常见故障,气门间隙异常预警在柴油机状态维修中起着重要的作用。信息融合技术虽然能提高故障诊断的准确性,但不能保证融合后的特征能很好地代表所需的关键信息。针对不完全特征集,提出了一种多域特征与改进支持向量机相结合的方法。首先,进行多域特征提取,深入挖掘原振动信号中包含的配气机构状态信息;从时域振动信号中提取统计特征和波形特征,并对振动信号进行傅里叶变换后提取与时域特征相似的频域特征。根据柴油机的工作原理,提取了柴油机角频域的能量特征。然后,提出了一种改进的基于多域特征的支持向量机方法,进一步降低了特征集不完整导致的诊断误差。最后,将该方法与传统的柴油机配气机构故障诊断方法进行了比较。结果表明,该方法适用于柴油机配气机构的故障诊断,具有较好的诊断精度,并大大提高了诊断模型的泛化能力。
{"title":"A Fault Diagnosis Method for Valve Train of Diesel Engine Considering Incomplete Feature Set","authors":"Zhinong Jiang, Y. Lai, Zijia Wang, Jinjie Zhang","doi":"10.1109/SDPC.2019.00161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SDPC.2019.00161","url":null,"abstract":"Abnormal valve clearance is a common fault of diesel engine, and early warning of abnormal valve clearance plays an important role in the condition based maintenance of diesel engine. Although information fusion technology can improve the accuracy of fault diagnosis, it cannot guarantee that the fused features can perfectly represent the required key information. For the incomplete feature set, a method combining multi-domain feature and improved support vector machine is proposed. Firstly, the extraction of multi-domain feature is carried out to deeply explore the state information of valve train contained in the original vibration signal. The statistical characteristics and waveform characteristics are extracted from time domain vibration signals, and the frequency domain feature similar to time-domain feature is extracted after the Fourier transform of the vibration signal. What’s more, according to the working principle of diesel engine, the energy characteristics in angular frequency domain are extracted. Then, an improved support vector machine method based on multi-domain feature is proposed to further reduce the diagnostic errors caused by incomplete feature set. Finally, the proposed method is compared with other traditional methods about the fault diagnosis of valve train of diesel engine. The results show that the proposed method is applicable to the fault diagnosis of valve train of diesel engine with good accuracy, and the generalization ability of diagnostic model is greatly improved.","PeriodicalId":403595,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Control (SDPC)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134325247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prediction of Photovoltaic Power Generation Based on PSO-RNN and SVR Model 基于PSO-RNN和SVR模型的光伏发电预测
Z. Luo, F. Fang
Considering the photovoltaic volatility, intermittency and random, the accurate prediction of photovoltaic power output is very important for grid dispatching and energy management. In order to improve the accuracy of photovoltaic system short-term power prediction, this paper analyzes the relationship between the power output and the environment factors. The principal component analysis (PCA) based particle group-ridge wave neural network model and support vector machine regression (SVR) for short-term prediction model are developed. In this paper, the PCA is used to reduce the number of input environment factors and extract the main components. The ridge wave neural network parameters are selected by particle swarm optimization (PSO). The SVR model is used to optimize the network structure for a better model performance. The correlation and reliability of the prediction results are discussed. The results show that, excluding the influence of weather interference factors, SVR has higher precision and accuracy in prediction model, smaller mean variance, and better prediction effect in the prediction mode.
考虑到光伏发电的波动性、间歇性和随机性,准确预测光伏发电输出对电网调度和能源管理具有重要意义。为了提高光伏系统短期功率预测的准确性,本文分析了光伏系统输出功率与环境因素的关系。提出了基于主成分分析(PCA)的粒子群脊波神经网络模型和支持向量机回归(SVR)短期预测模型。本文采用主成分分析方法减少输入环境因子的数量,提取主成分。采用粒子群算法选择脊波神经网络参数。利用支持向量回归模型对网络结构进行优化,以获得更好的模型性能。讨论了预测结果的相关性和可靠性。结果表明,在排除天气干扰因素的影响后,SVR在预测模型上具有较高的精度和准确度,在预测模式上具有较小的均值方差和较好的预测效果。
{"title":"Prediction of Photovoltaic Power Generation Based on PSO-RNN and SVR Model","authors":"Z. Luo, F. Fang","doi":"10.1109/SDPC.2019.00174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SDPC.2019.00174","url":null,"abstract":"Considering the photovoltaic volatility, intermittency and random, the accurate prediction of photovoltaic power output is very important for grid dispatching and energy management. In order to improve the accuracy of photovoltaic system short-term power prediction, this paper analyzes the relationship between the power output and the environment factors. The principal component analysis (PCA) based particle group-ridge wave neural network model and support vector machine regression (SVR) for short-term prediction model are developed. In this paper, the PCA is used to reduce the number of input environment factors and extract the main components. The ridge wave neural network parameters are selected by particle swarm optimization (PSO). The SVR model is used to optimize the network structure for a better model performance. The correlation and reliability of the prediction results are discussed. The results show that, excluding the influence of weather interference factors, SVR has higher precision and accuracy in prediction model, smaller mean variance, and better prediction effect in the prediction mode.","PeriodicalId":403595,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Control (SDPC)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116084624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of the debris trajectory on output inductive signal in large-diameter particle detector 碎片轨迹对大直径颗粒探测器输出感应信号的影响
Leng Han, Xinyu Wang, Song Feng, Dewei Yang, Hong Xiao
An effectively way to detect potential failures of mechanical equipment is to detect its lubricating oil. For ships and steam turbines, large-diameter wear debris detection sensors are recommended to meet the actual demand of high throughput. However, when wear debris cuts the magnetic line through the flow path, due to the coupling of gravity, lubricating oil and magnetic field, the wear debris move in a curve, which will have an important effect on the induced voltage of the sensor. Therefore, it is necessary to research the influence of the debris trajectory on the output signal of inductive sensor. A series of experimental was conducted in this paper to research the change of the corresponding induced voltage when the wear debris flows the magnetic field at different angles and the experimental results show that the radial angle affects not only the amplitude of the output signal but also the waveform. Conversely, the axial angle takes barley effect on the output signal.
检测机械设备的润滑油是检测机械设备潜在故障的有效手段。对于船舶和汽轮机,建议采用大直径磨损碎片检测传感器,以满足高吞吐量的实际需求。然而,当磨损屑穿过流道切割磁力线时,由于重力、润滑油和磁场的耦合作用,磨损屑呈曲线运动,这将对传感器的感应电压产生重要影响。因此,有必要研究碎片轨迹对电感式传感器输出信号的影响。本文通过一系列实验研究了磨屑沿不同角度流过磁场时相应感应电压的变化,实验结果表明,径向角不仅影响输出信号的幅值,而且影响输出信号的波形。相反,轴向角对输出信号的影响很大。
{"title":"Influence of the debris trajectory on output inductive signal in large-diameter particle detector","authors":"Leng Han, Xinyu Wang, Song Feng, Dewei Yang, Hong Xiao","doi":"10.1109/SDPC.2019.00117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SDPC.2019.00117","url":null,"abstract":"An effectively way to detect potential failures of mechanical equipment is to detect its lubricating oil. For ships and steam turbines, large-diameter wear debris detection sensors are recommended to meet the actual demand of high throughput. However, when wear debris cuts the magnetic line through the flow path, due to the coupling of gravity, lubricating oil and magnetic field, the wear debris move in a curve, which will have an important effect on the induced voltage of the sensor. Therefore, it is necessary to research the influence of the debris trajectory on the output signal of inductive sensor. A series of experimental was conducted in this paper to research the change of the corresponding induced voltage when the wear debris flows the magnetic field at different angles and the experimental results show that the radial angle affects not only the amplitude of the output signal but also the waveform. Conversely, the axial angle takes barley effect on the output signal.","PeriodicalId":403595,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Control (SDPC)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116806944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 International Conference on Sensing, Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Control (SDPC)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1