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The Ways of Improving the Agriculture’s Foreign Economic Activity of Southern Ukraine 提高乌克兰南部农业对外经济活动的途径
Pub Date : 2015-04-02 DOI: 10.15550/ASJ.2015.02.015
A. Salitra
The article reveals the concept of "foreign trade" and its role within the situation in Ukraine today. It analyzed the statistics of foreign trade of the food industry in the Southern region of the country during 2009-2013 years. The paper calculated and analyzed for each of the segments site performance dynamics, efficiency and intensity of foreign economic relations of enterprises engaged in agricultural activities. It discovered the advantages and disadvantages of economic activity of regional enterprises engaged in the food industry and suggested ways of improving the efficiency of foreign economic activity of Southern Ukraine, according to territorial characteristics and climatic conditions of each segment of the selected area.
本文揭示了“对外贸易”的概念及其在当今乌克兰局势中的作用。分析了2009-2013年我国南方地区食品工业对外贸易的统计数据。本文对各区段农业企业的现场绩效动态、对外经济关系效率和强度进行了计算和分析。它发现了从事食品工业的地区企业经济活动的优势和劣势,并根据所选地区的领土特征和气候条件,提出了提高乌克兰南部对外经济活动效率的方法。
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引用次数: 0
FOUNDATIONS OF EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITY IN THE ENTERPRISE 有效管理企业投资活动的基础
Pub Date : 2015-04-02 DOI: 10.15550/ASJ.2015.02.035
B. Sattarov
The paper discusses approaches to the management of the investment activities of the enterprise. There have been analysed and systematized the directions of investment activity in the enterprises. Author described all the factors influencing effective investment management in the enterprise. He recommended the steps for creating an effective system of investment management in the enterprise. It was very interesting that author explained the automation of management of investment projects on the basis of experience of Uzbekistan.
本文探讨了企业投资活动管理的途径。对企业的投资活动方向进行了分析和系统化。作者阐述了影响企业有效投资管理的各种因素。他建议了在企业中建立有效的投资管理制度的步骤。非常有趣的是,作者根据乌兹别克斯坦的经验解释了投资项目管理的自动化。
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引用次数: 0
WORKBOOKS' USAGE IN THE COURSE OF THE PUPILS' INDEPENDENT CREATIVE EDUCATIONAL WORK ORGANIZATION 小学生自主创造性教育工作组织过程中练习册的使用
Pub Date : 2015-04-02 DOI: 10.15550/ASJ.2015.02.050
T. Berbets
In the article the essence of the concept 'workbook' is analyzed, a main objective and tasks which are pursued by its usage in the course of technological training of pupils is defined, organizational and pedagogical prerequisites are shown and didactic conditions of workbook's usage in the course of the organization of pupils' independent creative educational work are characterized. It is stated that workbooks as a part of an educational complex, provide realization of the individual and personally focused approaches to pupils' labor training, promote formation and improvement of educational, informative and intellectual abilities, create conditions for self-checking, introspection and knowledge correction, knowledge increase, informative activity and interest. The effective implementation of workbooks enables the realization of prerequisites, organizational and didactic conditions. The usage of workbooks at the organization of pupils' independent educational work gives the opportunity to use the complex of such functions as training, developing, educational, forming, rationalizing, and controlling ones.
本文分析了“练习簿”概念的本质,明确了在小学生技术训练过程中使用练习簿所追求的主要目标和任务,指出了在组织小学生自主创造性教育工作过程中使用练习簿的组织条件和教学条件。作业作为教育综合体的一部分,实现了学生劳动训练的个性化和个性化,促进了教育、信息和智力能力的形成和提高,为自我检查、反思和知识纠正、知识增长、信息活动和兴趣创造了条件。工作簿的有效实施使先决条件、组织条件和教学条件得以实现。在组织学生自主教育工作中使用作业本,使学生有机会运用训练、发展、教育、形成、合理化和控制等功能的综合体。
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引用次数: 0
Formal Representation and Comparative Analysis of Software Runtime Process 软件运行时过程的形式化表示与比较分析
Pub Date : 2015-04-02 DOI: 10.15550/ASJ.2015.02.038
O. Baranovskiy, R. Tkalenko
Using a software tracing frameworks we obtain sequences of system calls produced during the execution of the pair of programs. We then transform the sequences of system calls into the symbolic sequences and apply a set of string metrics to them. We experimentally compare metrics on the task of differentiating the sources of sequences. We investigate various metrics including edit-distance metrics and hybrid methods. Overall, the best-performing metric is a cosine distance, resulting in order-of-magnitude different values for input pairs of different degrees of similarity.
使用软件跟踪框架,我们获得在这对程序执行期间产生的系统调用序列。然后将系统调用序列转换为符号序列,并对其应用一组字符串度量。我们实验比较了在区分序列来源任务上的度量。我们研究了各种度量,包括编辑距离度量和混合方法。总的来说,性能最好的度量是余弦距离,对于不同程度的相似度的输入对,会产生数量级不同的值。
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引用次数: 0
EFFICACY OF LASER ACUPUNCTURE WITH MITCHELL'S SIMPLE PHYSIOLOGICAL RELAXATION TECHNIQUE IN ALLEVIATING PREMENSTRUAL TENSION 激光针刺配合米切尔简单生理放松技术缓解经前紧张的疗效观察
Pub Date : 2015-04-02 DOI: 10.15550/ASJ.2015.02.065
E. Mohamed, M. Ewidea
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a condition of recurrent physical and psychological symptoms occurring in a cyclic fashion during the 1�2 weeks proceeding a woman's menstrual period, significant enough to cause disruption in family, personal, or occupational function. This study was conducted to determine the effect of laser acupuncture with Mitchell's simple physiological relaxation technique in alleviating premenstrual tension syndrome (PMS), thirty volunteer females suffering from PMS were selected from Faculty of Physical Therapy, Kaferelsheik University. Their ages ranged from 17 to 22 years and their body mass index was < 30 Kg/m2. Volunteers were randomly assigned into two groups: a control group received vitamin B6 and Ca supplements once daily and a study group received the same medical treatment and participated in treadmill training three times per week for 3 months they were treated by laser acupuncture and Mitchell's simple physiological relaxation technique for 30 minute/session, 3�times/week during 2 weeks before menstruation for 2 menses. Assessments: Pulse rate, respiratory rate and EMG activity of Rt and Lt trapezius ms were recorded before and after intervention. Results: repeated measure manova revealed that there was significant reduction in EMG activity of (Rt and lt trapezius ms), pulse rate and respiratory rate (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is positive biological evidence to support the empirical evidence for laser acupuncture and Mitchell's simple physiological relaxation technique in the treatment of premenstrual tension (PMT). They showed highly significant reductions in pulse rate, respiratory rate and EMG muscle activity with its minimal adverse effect profile and ease of application, laser acupuncture should be included in reducing symptom of premenstrual syndrome management strategies.
经前综合征(PMS)是指在女性月经前1 ~ 2周内周期性出现的生理和心理症状,其严重程度足以导致家庭、个人或职业功能的中断。本研究旨在探讨激光针刺配合Mitchell简单生理放松技术对经前紧张综合征(PMS)的治疗效果,选择来自Kaferelsheik大学物理治疗学院的30名经前紧张综合征女性志愿者。年龄17 ~ 22岁,体重指数< 30 Kg/m2。志愿者被随机分为两组:对照组每天服用一次维生素B6和钙补充剂,研究组接受同样的治疗,每周进行三次跑步机训练,持续3个月。他们接受激光针灸和米切尔简单生理放松技术的治疗,每次30分钟,每周3次,在月经前两周进行两次月经。评估:记录干预前后左斜方肌的脉搏率、呼吸率和肌电图活动。结果:重复测量结果显示,各组斜方肌(Rt、lt)肌电活动、脉搏率、呼吸率均显著降低(p<0.05)。结论:激光针刺联合Mitchell简单生理放松技术治疗经前紧张症(PMT)有积极的生物学证据支持。他们显示出脉搏率、呼吸率和肌电图活动的显著降低,其不良反应最小且易于应用,激光针灸应纳入减轻经前综合征症状的管理策略。
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引用次数: 3
IMPACT OF SHARE MARKET PARAMETERS ON THE RATE OF UKRAINIAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 股票市场参数对乌克兰经济发展速度的影响
Pub Date : 2015-02-02 DOI: 10.15550/ASJ.2015.01.123
O. Zotsenko
Steady and stable share market is one of the factors that determines the investment climate in the country and encourages redistribution of investment capital in promising sectors of the economy. Thus, it is important to study correlation between share market and economy. The paper analyzed the interaction between the parameters of Ukrainian share market (the volume of registered share issues, the volume of trading shares on the stock market, the volume of trading shares on a formal stock market and the number of issued shares in Ukraine) and economic development (GDP). The results of evaluation models suggest that the volume of registered share issues and the volume of trading shares on the stock market have no impact on Ukrainian GDP. But the variation in GDP determined by the variation of share trading volume on the formal share market and the number of issued shares in Ukraine.
稳定和稳定的股票市场是决定国家投资环境的因素之一,并鼓励投资资本重新分配到有前景的经济部门。因此,研究股票市场与经济的相关性具有重要意义。本文分析了乌克兰股票市场参数(乌克兰注册股票发行量、股票市场交易量、正式股票市场交易量和乌克兰发行股票数量)与经济发展(GDP)之间的相互作用。评估模型的结果表明,乌克兰股票市场的注册股票发行量和股票交易量对乌克兰GDP没有影响。但GDP的变化是由乌克兰正规股票市场上的股票交易量和发行股票数量的变化决定的。
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引用次数: 0
PULSED MAGNETIC FIELD VERSUS SURGERY IN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME: A RANDOMIZED, PLACEBO CONTROLLED DOUBLE BLIND STUDY 脉冲磁场与手术治疗腕管综合征:一项随机、安慰剂对照双盲研究
Pub Date : 2015-02-02 DOI: 10.15550/ASJ.2015.01.010
M. Ewidea, H. Hamed, El-Geish Street
This study investigated the efficacy of pulsed magnetic field therapy (PMFT) versus surgical intervention in case of mild and moderate carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) in a randomized, placebo controlled, double blinded study. Forty fiv e female patients diagnosed as mild to moderate CTS were included in the study. Their ages were 35:55 years with mean age 41 ± 2.5 years. Patients were divided randomly into three equal groups, placebo group received sham exposure, and group II received PEMT at frequency of 50 Hz, and the III group received surgical interference. The outcome measurements were median nerve sensory distal latency (SDL), motor distal latency (MDL) and Boston carpal tunnel questionnaire (BCTQ). Measurements were carried out at baseline and three months later. Paired analysis for comparison between pre and post treatment measurements in each group showed significant decrease of SDL, MDL and BCTQ scores of both magnetic and surgery groups. In other hand there were non significant increases of any variable in the placebo group. Despite the equal baseline of all groups before treatment, there were significant decrease of all measurements of both magnetic and surgical groups than placebo group and significant decrease of all measurements of magnetic group than surgical group. The results suggested that PEMT might be beneficial in improving median nerve electrophysiological function and improving hand functional abilities.
在一项随机、安慰剂对照、双盲研究中,研究了脉冲磁场治疗(PMFT)与手术干预治疗轻中度腕管综合征(CTS)的疗效。45名诊断为轻中度CTS的女性患者被纳入研究。年龄35:55岁,平均年龄41±2.5岁。将患者随机分为三组,安慰剂组接受假暴露,II组接受频率为50 Hz的PEMT, III组接受手术干扰。结果测量为正中神经感觉远端潜伏期(SDL)、运动远端潜伏期(MDL)和波士顿腕管问卷(BCTQ)。测量分别在基线和三个月后进行。各组治疗前后测量数据的配对分析比较显示,磁疗组和手术组的SDL、MDL和BCTQ评分均显著降低。另一方面,安慰剂组的任何变量都没有显著增加。尽管治疗前各组基线相同,但磁性组和手术组的所有测量值均显著低于安慰剂组,磁性组的所有测量值均显著低于手术组。结果提示,电刺激疗法可改善正中神经电生理功能,改善手功能。
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引用次数: 0
REDUCTION OF ECONOMIC RISK BY RE-PLANNING IN REAL-TIME 通过实时重新规划减少经济风险
Pub Date : 2015-02-02 DOI: 10.15550/ASJ.2015.01.114
S. Lobov
Risks in procurement of material resources and production at Ore Mining and Processing Enterprises (OMPE) are considered. It is established that economic risks can be reduced by replanning in realtime. Methodological approaches to determining the economic effect of automated information systems (AIS) from replanning of procurement taking into aprobability of nondelivery are proposed. Se t losses from risks of accidents and unplanned outages of machinery and equipment, risks of not identifying the performance of machines and equipment, risks of not identifying quality raw material, risks of fluctuations in the volume of production at previous stages, risks of unplanned urgent orders, etc. Management solutions to reduce these risks are developed. It is proved that in terms of capacity constraints any delay replan ning and determining backup machines and equipment leads to losses from the reduction in production volumes in subsequent stages.
考虑了矿石开采和加工企业(OMPE)在材料资源采购和生产中的风险。通过实时重新规划,可以降低经济风险。提出了从考虑不交付概率的采购重新规划中确定自动化信息系统(AIS)的经济影响的方法方法。排除机械设备意外停机风险、机器设备性能不确定风险、原材料质量不确定风险、前一阶段产量波动风险、计划外紧急订单风险等造成的损失。。开发了减少这些风险的管理解决方案。证明了在产能约束条件下,任何延迟重新规划和确定备用机器和设备都会导致后续阶段产量减少的损失。
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引用次数: 0
ASSESSMENT OF GEOECOLOGICAL VULNERABILITY AS A TOOL FOR COPING CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT TO EMERGENCIES 评估地质生态脆弱性,作为发展紧急情况应对能力的工具
Pub Date : 2015-02-02 DOI: 10.15550/ASJ.2015.01.045
I. Chervanyov, Y. Varyvoda
The analysis of prerequisites of development and introduction in Ukraine of modern approach to a problem of the ensuring preventive safety based on methodology of an assessment of geoecological vulnerability to emergency situations is studied in the article. Comparative analysis of characteristics of "emergency situation" and "geosystem" in terms of vulnerability conception allowing conclude that adaptation of the conception in Ukraine can effectively be solved by use of research tools of constructive geography and geoecology. SWOT analysis of an assessment of geoecological vulnerability methodology introduction in Ukrainian regulation system of the prevention and liquidation of emergency situations is studied.
本文分析了发展的先决条件,并在乌克兰采用现代方法,根据对紧急情况的地质生态脆弱性评估方法来解决确保预防性安全的问题。对"紧急情况"和"地质系统"在脆弱性概念方面的特点进行比较分析,得出结论认为,利用建设性地理学和地质生态学的研究工具可以有效地解决乌克兰对这一概念的适应问题。对乌克兰紧急情况预防和清算法规体系中引入的地质生态脆弱性评估方法进行SWOT分析研究。
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引用次数: 0
MECHANISM OF WATER CRYSTALLIZATION AND ICE MELTING IN WILD BERRIES 野生浆果中水结晶和冰融化的机理
Pub Date : 2015-02-02 DOI: 10.15550/ASJ.2015.01.053
G. Simakhina, S. Khalapsina
The fast freezing of fruit and berries and their further storage in frozen state is one of the best ways to keep the quality and the utile properties of initial raw. Freezing will help protect the harvest and process it in longer terms, reduce the seasonality in procession of fruit and berries, because frozen raw materials can be used in production of preserved foodstuffs. We conducted the research with a help of differential scanning calorimetric method that would give a great deal of information about both the state of water inside the cells and the correlation between free and constrained water in researched materials. The received data allowed us defining the temperature intervals for the most efficient freezing of different raw materials from the viewpoint of maximal storage of all the precious biologically active components in raw and keeping the fruit and berries undamaged.
水果和浆果的快速冷冻和进一步冷冻保存是保持原始原料质量和实用特性的最佳方法之一。冷冻将有助于保护收获和长期加工,减少水果和浆果加工的季节性,因为冷冻的原料可以用于生产保存食品。我们在差示扫描量热法的帮助下进行了这项研究,该方法可以提供大量关于细胞内水的状态以及所研究材料中自由水和受约束水之间关系的信息。从最大限度地储存原料中所有珍贵的生物活性成分和保持水果和浆果不受损害的角度来看,接收到的数据使我们能够定义最有效冷冻不同原料的温度间隔。
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引用次数: 0
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The Advanced Science Journal
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