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Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Education, Humanities, Health and Agriculture, ICEHHA 2021, 3-4 June 2021, Ruteng, Flores, Indonesia最新文献

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Uncovering Students’ Perception of Online Learning: A Case of EFL Undergraduate Students 揭示学生对网络学习的认知:以英语本科学生为例
Fransiskus Jemadi, E. Selamat, Y. Halum
. Online learning practices have gained much attention recently not only as a result of the developments in network technologies, but also due to the Covid-19 pandemic. While there have been many up-to-date studies examining the students’ perception of online learning, there remains a need to examine it in a context of higher education students whose internet access in region is still limited. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to uncover the students’ perception of online learning through quantitative research design. There were 226 students who participated in this study and responded to a five-Likert scale questions on their perceptions of online learning. Having computed and analyzed statistically the responses, the findings of this study reveal various perceptions of undergraduate students of online learning. In light of the finding of the present study, some pedagogical implications are discussed.
. 近年来,网络技术的发展和新冠肺炎疫情共同推动了在线学习实践的发展。虽然有许多最新的研究调查了学生对在线学习的看法,但仍有必要在高等教育学生的背景下进行调查,这些学生的互联网接入仍然有限。因此,本研究的目的是通过定量研究设计来揭示学生对在线学习的感知。有226名学生参加了这项研究,并回答了一个关于他们对在线学习的看法的五李克特量表问题。通过对调查结果的计算和统计分析,本研究的结果揭示了大学生对在线学习的不同看法。根据本研究的发现,讨论了一些教学意义。
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引用次数: 0
The Phenomenology Study of Phenomenology: Experience of Self-Caring of Leprosy Patients in the Central Medicine and Disabled St. Damian Cancar, Manggarai 现象学的现象学研究:中心医学和残疾人圣达米安医院麻风病人自我照顾的经验,曼加莱
Maria Simon, L. Wea, Lusia Mariaty
Leprosy is one of infectious diseases that causes very complex problems, not only in medically context but also to social, economic, cultural and security context. Leprosy is commonly found in developing countries as a result of the country's limited ability to provide health and education services to the community to reduce the level of disability. The aim of this study is to collected data about the experience of leprosy patient to do self-care. The qualitative study was used to identify the themes related to the leprosy patient experience about self-care. Data were collected by interview recorder with voice recorder. There were 4 themes obtained in this study. First theme was the consume drugs, these themes were developed because the majority of the respondent said with consume drugs make the disease improve, the second theme consume nutritious food, the participant said with the nutritious food increase the immune body, the third theme was submerged, the majority of participant always do the submerge to repair the skin, the last them was rubbing with VCO, some of respondent said after submerge they continue with the rubbing the skin used VCO. Based on the result of study, the majority of the participant was do the self-care to prevent the disability, the result of this study to inform the self-care of leprosy, this disease in one of the neglected diseases but we still should to know because maybe around us this disease still exist.
麻风病是一种传染性疾病,不仅在医学方面,而且在社会、经济、文化和安全方面造成非常复杂的问题。麻风病常见于发展中国家,因为这些国家向社区提供保健和教育服务以减少残疾程度的能力有限。本研究的目的是收集麻风病人自我护理的经验资料。本研究采用质性研究方法,探讨麻风病人自我照护的相关主题。数据采集采用带话音记录仪的访谈记录仪。本研究共获得4个主题。第一个主题是消费药物,这些主题被开发是因为大多数受访者认为消费药物使疾病得到改善,第二个主题是消费营养食品,参与者说用营养食品增加免疫力,第三个主题是浸泡,大多数参与者总是做浸泡修复皮肤,最后他们用VCO揉搓,一些受访者说他们在浸泡后继续揉搓皮肤使用VCO。根据研究结果,大多数参与者都做了自我护理来预防残疾,这项研究的结果告知麻风病的自我护理,这种疾病是被忽视的疾病之一,但我们仍然应该知道,因为可能在我们周围这种疾病仍然存在。
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引用次数: 0
The Indonesian Electoral System Development: Does Papua Need Local Parties? 印尼选举制度的发展:巴布亚需要地方政党吗?
Abdulloh Fuadi, Z. Aditya
. Indonesia has three special region and one capital city, namely Aceh, Yogyakarta, Papua, and Jakarta. Each special region has its unique and privileges. The enactment of Law Number 21 the year of 2001 has proven that the state acknowledged the existence of Papua as special region. This regulation gives Papua privileged in special autonomy to manage its region including in the process and mechanism of General Election, as Indonesia Constitution 1945 stipulated the freedom of speech, gather, and protect the rights of every citizen to fight for their rights communally to develop the society and state. The problem is, there was a case in 2019 where a Local Political Party in Papua was rejected to join the General Election due to the lack of Local Regulation specifically regulating the formation of Local Parties in Papua. Meanwhile, in the 2019 General Election, Aceh (as another Special Region) has one Local Political Party that participated the election. It seems that there is an inequal position amongst special region. This paper aims to analyze the legal reasoning and urgency of the local parties’ formation in Papua because it has the privileges to do so. The research method of this paper uses statute and conceptual approach.
. 印度尼西亚有三个特区和一个首都,分别是亚齐、日惹、巴布亚和雅加达。每个特殊地区都有其独特和特权。2001年颁布的第21号法律证明,国家承认巴布亚是一个特别地区。这一规定赋予巴布亚特别的自治权来管理其地区,包括大选的过程和机制,因为1945年印度尼西亚宪法规定了言论自由,集会自由,并保护每个公民共同争取权利以发展社会和国家的权利。问题是,在2019年的一个案例中,巴布亚的一个地方政党被拒绝参加大选,原因是缺乏专门规范巴布亚地方政党组建的地方法规。同时,在2019年大选中,亚齐(作为另一个特别行政区)有一个地方政党参加了选举。在特殊地区之间似乎存在着不平等的地位。本文旨在分析巴布亚地方政党成立的法律推理和紧迫性,因为它有这样做的特权。本文的研究方法采用成文法和概念法。
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引用次数: 0
Being a ‘Lenient’ Math Professor 做一个“宽容的”数学教授
Inne Singgih
. This study aims to discuss issues faced by mathematics professors in teaching mathematics at some US universities during the COVID-19 pandemic. In attempt to accommodate students during the unprecedented time, how lenient should professors be? This study also outlines practices done by professors in shifting their teaching ideals to support students overcoming the challenges in mathematics distance learning while grappling the pressures of teaching evaluations.
. 本研究旨在探讨新冠肺炎疫情期间美国一些大学数学教授在数学教学中面临的问题。在这个前所未有的时代,为了照顾学生,教授应该宽容到什么程度?本研究还概述了教授们在改变教学理念方面所做的实践,以支持学生克服数学远程学习的挑战,同时应对教学评估的压力。
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引用次数: 1
Attitude and Frequency of Fast-Food Consumption in Students of Family Welfare Education Study Program 家庭福利教育研修班学生快餐消费态度与频率
A. Faridah, Vania Aisha
. Students prefer to eat fast food for their daily meals-day. The lack of understanding and a selective and wise attitude among students are likely to contribute to a healthy diet. This study aimed to define the attitudes and frequency of fast-food consumption among students of the Family Welfare Education Program (PKK). This type of analysis was a quantitative descriptive study. This study population was 180 PKK students with a concentration in Catering, Batch 2015, and 2017. The research sample consisted of 64 people who were taken using a basic random sampling technique. This study's findings indicate that the attitudes of students of the PKK Study Program towards fast food are in the medium category, namely 28.2%, and the frequency of fast-food consumption, whereas students of the PKK Study Program are in a low category, namely 28.2%.
. 学生们更喜欢每天吃快餐。学生们缺乏对健康饮食的理解以及有选择性和明智的态度可能会影响健康饮食。本研究旨在了解家庭福利教育计划(PKK)学生对快餐消费的态度与频率。这种类型的分析是一种定量描述性研究。该研究人群为180名库尔德工人党学生,集中在餐饮,2015批和2017批。研究样本由64人组成,他们采用了基本的随机抽样技术。本研究结果表明,库尔德工人党学习计划的学生对快餐的态度处于中等类别,即28.2%,快餐消费的频率,而库尔德工人党学习计划的学生处于低类别,即28.2%。
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引用次数: 0
Antiobesity Properties of Star Fruits Extract and its Combination with Toddalia Aculeata Leaves Extract 杨桃提取物的抗肥胖特性及其与龙葵叶提取物的配伍
I. Sundari, D. Indarto, P. Dirgahayu
. The existing pharmacological therapy of obesity often causes side effects. Therefore, this study aimed to explore active compounds derived from star fruits and Toddallia acuelata leaves extracts for development of obesity therapy. From phytochemical screening test, it was found that star fruits extract (SFE) contained alkaloids, phenolics, and flavonoids while T. acuelata leaves extract (TLE) contained alkaloids, phenolics, saponins, and steroids. Based on the in-silico study confirmed with a chemical analysis using the Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS) technique, SFE contained Epicathecine Gallate (tannin derivative). Furthermore, the highest antioxidant activity was detected in pure TLE (58.5%) followed by combination of 25: 75% SFE and TLE (46.81%). In conclusion, TLE and combination of 25:75% star fruits and T. acuelata extracts become a potential obesity therapy. Further research is required for the investigation of pharmacological properties of those extracts.
。现有的肥胖药物治疗往往会产生副作用。因此,本研究旨在探索杨桃和牛牙叶提取物的活性成分,以开发肥胖治疗药物。通过植物化学筛选,发现杨桃提取物(SFE)中含有生物碱、酚类物质和黄酮类物质,而刺叶提取物(TLE)中含有生物碱、酚类物质、皂苷和甾类物质。通过液相色谱-质谱(LC-MS)技术的化学分析证实,SFE中含有没食子表酸酯(单宁衍生物)。其中,以纯TLE的抗氧化活性最高(58.5%),其次为25.75% SFE和TLE的组合(46.81%)。综上所述,TLE和25:75%杨桃与牛蒡提取物联合使用是一种潜在的肥胖治疗方法。这些提取物的药理性质有待进一步研究。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Online Learning Readiness in College Students and Its Implications for Higher Education 大学生在线学习准备状况分析及其对高等教育的启示
Elmanora Elmanora, Maya Oktaviani, S. Doriza
. Readiness to learn online is a determining factor for student success in learning, especially in the digital era. This study aims to analyze online learning readiness among students at a state university in Jakarta, Indonesia. This study involved 245 college students who were randomly selected. Measurement of online learning readiness data uses the Student Online Learning Readiness or SOLR (Yu & Richardson, 2015). SOLR instruments consist of four dimensions: technical competence, social competence with the instructor, social competence with classmates, and communication competence. This instrument consists of 20 statement items. The data that has been collected is processed and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that students' online learning readiness was quite a good category. The implications of this study will be discussed.
. 在线学习的准备是学生学习成功的决定性因素,尤其是在数字时代。本研究旨在分析印尼雅加达一所州立大学学生的在线学习准备情况。这项研究随机选取了245名大学生。在线学习准备数据的测量使用学生在线学习准备或SOLR (Yu & Richardson, 2015)。SOLR量表包括四个维度:技术能力、与教师的社交能力、与同学的社交能力和沟通能力。本文书包括20个报表项目。收集到的数据使用描述性统计进行处理和分析。结果显示,学生的在线学习准备是一个相当不错的类别。本文将讨论本研究的意义。
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引用次数: 2
Calculate the Area of Plane Geometry Using the SGGS-LINGKES Technique 利用sgs - lingkes技术计算平面几何面积
E. Sennen, M. Tamur
. The calculation of plane geometry building areas in elementary school still relies on students' ability to remember and memorize formulas. In line with that, the use of innovative techniques such as SGGS-LINGKES has not been explored much. To fill this gap, we designed mathematics learning using SGGS-LINGKES techniques and presented them systematically. In order to achieve this goal, the literature research method has been applied for six months in the academic year 2020/2021. As a result of our research, we present detailed learning stages based on S-LINGKES, G-LINGKES, and GS-LINGKES features. This stage provides educators with insight into the media S-LINGKES, G-LINGKES, and GS-LINGKES as an alternative method of teaching and learning on broad topic plane geometry. However, the summary of the effectiveness of the use of these media is not clear. Therefore, an experimental study is needed on the effect of using S-LINGKES, G-LINGKES, and GS-LINGKES media in the future.
. 小学平面几何建筑面积的计算仍然依赖于学生对公式的记忆能力。与此相一致的是,诸如sgs - lingkes等创新技术的使用并没有得到太多的探索。为了填补这一空白,我们使用sgs - lingkes技术设计了数学学习,并系统地展示了它们。为了实现这一目标,在2020/2021学年,采用了6个月的文献研究法。根据我们的研究,我们提出了基于S-LINGKES、G-LINGKES和GS-LINGKES特征的详细学习阶段。这个阶段为教育工作者提供了对媒体S-LINGKES, G-LINGKES和GS-LINGKES的洞察,作为广泛主题平面几何教学的替代方法。然而,对使用这些媒介的有效性的总结并不清楚。因此,未来需要对S-LINGKES、G-LINGKES、GS-LINGKES介质的使用效果进行实验研究。
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引用次数: 0
Management of Public Information Towards Indonesia Society Legal Awareness 公共信息管理对印尼社会法律意识的影响
Q. Kusumawardani, Y. Sukma, A. Ariyanti
Indonesia is a state based on the law (rechstaat), not based on sheer power (machsstaat). That is why every citizen of the Republic of Indonesia should understand the law. This research will examine the extent of dissemination of information about legal programs in Ministries/ State Institutions, examine the public acceptance of priority programs related to law and how public responses to these programs. Besides, also how to increase legal awareness in the community. The research method used is a mixedmethod between qualitative normative legal research and quantitative research methods. This research was also conducted through a survey by distributing questionnaires to the public in 25 provinces. The results obtained from this research are. First, only 34.04% of 47 Ministries/State Institutions disseminate information on priority programs related to law. Only 10.64% percent of 47 Ministries/State Institutions include priority programs related to law in their top 10 most essential dissemination programs. Second, the information acceptance related to legal certainty and the bureaucratic reform program is 63.13 (this is in the moderate category). While the level of importance for information on legal certainty and bureaucratic reform is 32.07 (which is in the terrible category), so that in this case, the public views the legal program as not a high priority. Third, the law can be applied responsive if it is formed bottom-up from societies. Society itself still diverse in giving meaning, understanding, and perceiving law, so it gives different influences on society's respect and obedience to the law. Legal counseling is needed to enhance community members' image and form public legal awareness.
印度尼西亚是一个基于法律(rechstaat)的国家,而不是基于纯粹的权力(machsstaat)。这就是为什么印度尼西亚共和国的每一个公民都应该了解法律。本研究将考察政府部门/国家机构法律项目信息传播的程度,考察公众对法律相关优先项目的接受程度以及公众对这些项目的反应。此外,如何提高社会的法律意识。采用的研究方法是定性规范法律研究和定量研究方法的混合方法。此次调查是通过在全国25个道向国民发放问卷的方式进行的。本研究的结果如下:首先,47个部委/国家机构中只有34.04%传播与法律有关的优先方案的信息。在47个部委/国家机构中,只有10.64%的机构将与法律相关的优先项目列入其十大最重要的传播项目。其次,与法律确定性和官僚改革方案相关的信息接受度为63.13(属于中等类别)。而关于法律确定性和官僚改革的信息的重要性水平是32.07(这是在可怕的类别中),所以在这种情况下,公众认为法律程序不是一个高度优先的。第三,如果法律是由社会自下而上形成的,那么它就可以适用。社会本身在赋予法律的意义、理解和感知法律方面仍然存在差异,因此对社会对法律的尊重和服从产生了不同的影响。需要法律咨询来提升社区成员的形象,形成公众的法律意识。
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引用次数: 0
Research and Development of STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Animation, and Mathematics) the Problem-Based Learning for SMA XI Class Multimedia-Based
Sularso Budilaksono, Lambas Lambas, Atep Kartiansyah, E. Prayitno, M. Suwarno, Ahmad Rosadi
. Problem Based Learning (PBL) model is a way of learning where a problem as the starting point for learning. This study synthesizes and analyzes STEAM PBL in order to build the best model for students. The study developed a model by combining PBL with STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Education). STEAM PBL has one of the elements is the animation process of the results of STEM learning. Many learning models in previous research only on Problem Based Learning, or only on STEM, but they are not a combination of PBL and STEAM. The study was conducted in three stages: introduction, development and implementation. STEAM development model in this study was developed by two approaches development unit STEAM learning PBL working with teachers who have run both the STEM learning embedded in a subject or across subjects. STEAM pilot study conducted PBL in some high schools were selected purposively and involves students and teachers. The test aims to implement the model STEAM PBL. Test results show that schools are not experiencing difficulties in implementing PBL STEAM coherently (preparation, process, products, publications, products, processes). STEAM implementation of PBL also rated very good support, develop and practice communication, collaboration, creativity and critical thinking of students. In response to indicators of Understanding between the components, Preparation, Process, Product, and Ecosystem STEAM PBL, and implementation and student responses are related to one another. Cross-tabulation tables show that the higher the score on a component the higher the score on other components, for example, the higher the score on Understanding the higher the score on Preparation.
。基于问题的学习(PBL)模式是一种以问题为学习起点的学习方式。本研究对STEAM PBL进行综合分析,以建立最适合学生的教学模式。本研究将PBL与STEAM(科学、技术、工程和数学教育)相结合,开发了一个模型。STEAM PBL有一个要素是STEM学习结果的动画化过程。在以往的研究中,许多学习模型仅仅是基于问题的学习,或者仅仅是基于STEM的学习,但它们并不是PBL和STEAM的结合。研究分三个阶段进行:介绍、发展和实施。本研究中的STEAM开发模型是由两种方法开发单元STEAM学习PBL与教师合作开发的,这些教师既在一个学科中进行STEM学习,也在跨学科中进行STEM学习。有目的地选择在部分高中开展的STEAM PBL试点研究,涉及学生和教师。该测试旨在实现模型STEAM PBL。测试结果表明,学校在连贯地实施PBL STEAM(准备、过程、产品、出版物、产品、过程)方面没有遇到困难。STEAM实施PBL也得到了很好的支持,培养和锻炼了学生的沟通、协作、创造力和批判性思维。根据组件、准备、过程、产品和生态系统之间的理解指标,STEAM PBL以及实施和学生的反应彼此相关。交叉表显示,某一部分的得分越高,其他部分的得分就越高,例如,理解部分的得分越高,准备部分的得分就越高。
{"title":"Research and Development of STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Animation, and Mathematics) the Problem-Based Learning for SMA XI Class Multimedia-Based","authors":"Sularso Budilaksono, Lambas Lambas, Atep Kartiansyah, E. Prayitno, M. Suwarno, Ahmad Rosadi","doi":"10.4108/eai.3-6-2021.2310811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.3-6-2021.2310811","url":null,"abstract":". Problem Based Learning (PBL) model is a way of learning where a problem as the starting point for learning. This study synthesizes and analyzes STEAM PBL in order to build the best model for students. The study developed a model by combining PBL with STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Education). STEAM PBL has one of the elements is the animation process of the results of STEM learning. Many learning models in previous research only on Problem Based Learning, or only on STEM, but they are not a combination of PBL and STEAM. The study was conducted in three stages: introduction, development and implementation. STEAM development model in this study was developed by two approaches development unit STEAM learning PBL working with teachers who have run both the STEM learning embedded in a subject or across subjects. STEAM pilot study conducted PBL in some high schools were selected purposively and involves students and teachers. The test aims to implement the model STEAM PBL. Test results show that schools are not experiencing difficulties in implementing PBL STEAM coherently (preparation, process, products, publications, products, processes). STEAM implementation of PBL also rated very good support, develop and practice communication, collaboration, creativity and critical thinking of students. In response to indicators of Understanding between the components, Preparation, Process, Product, and Ecosystem STEAM PBL, and implementation and student responses are related to one another. Cross-tabulation tables show that the higher the score on a component the higher the score on other components, for example, the higher the score on Understanding the higher the score on Preparation.","PeriodicalId":406252,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Education, Humanities, Health and Agriculture, ICEHHA 2021, 3-4 June 2021, Ruteng, Flores, Indonesia","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132464183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Education, Humanities, Health and Agriculture, ICEHHA 2021, 3-4 June 2021, Ruteng, Flores, Indonesia
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