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Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Education, Humanities, Health and Agriculture, ICEHHA 2021, 3-4 June 2021, Ruteng, Flores, Indonesia最新文献

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Perbawaslu Analysis Number 4 Year 2020 Concerning Resolution of Disputes of Regional Head Election in the Pandemic Time Covid-19 Perbawaslu分析2020年第4期:关于大流行时期新冠肺炎地区领导人选举争议的解决
D. Iriani, M. Safira, Arief Budiono, M. Noor
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引用次数: 0
Manggarai Local Wisdom-Based Curriculum Development Model in Early Childhood Education of Bunda Maria Grazia, Langke Rembong District, Manggarai Regency Manggarai县Langke Rembong区Bunda Maria Grazia幼儿教育中基于地方智慧的课程开发模式
Adriani Ina Talu, Ignasius Bora, Beata Palmin, Yasinta Sidi
. Teachers have a strategic role in developing the curriculum. Early Childhood Education of Bunda Maria Grazia in Nekang-Ruteng has developed a curriculum based on Manggarai local wisdom. The research objective was to describe a curriculum development model based on Manggarai local wisdom in Bunda Maria Grazia Early Childhood Education. The research method used here was descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Test the validity of the data using the triangulation technique. The data obtained were analyzed using Miles & Huberman's theory which includes data reduction, data display and conclusions. The results showed that the curriculum development model appeared in the development of Planning and Learning Development. In develop the planning, the institution develops themes and sub-themes that embrace cultural elements and in the development of learning, the teacher chooses games and interesting media according to the themes and sub-themes that have been developed.
. 教师在课程开发中起着战略性的作用。内康-汝腾地区本达·玛丽亚·格拉齐亚幼儿教育中心根据曼加莱当地智慧开发了一套课程。本研究的目的是描述本达玛丽亚格拉齐亚幼儿教育中基于曼加莱地方智慧的课程开发模式。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法。数据收集技术使用观察,采访和文件技术。使用三角测量技术测试数据的有效性。使用Miles & Huberman的理论对获得的数据进行分析,包括数据还原,数据显示和结论。结果表明,课程开发模式出现在《规划与学习发展》的开发过程中。在制定计划时,机构制定包含文化元素的主题和子主题;在发展学习时,教师根据已制定的主题和子主题选择游戏和有趣的媒体。
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引用次数: 0
Natural Resources Under Vortex of Simultaneously Elections 同时选举漩涡下的自然资源
Semuel Risal, Johnles Johnles, A. Bajari, I. Pramudiana, Bartholomeus Padatu
. The political phenomenon that develops in the democratic order in Indonesia shows that local election (Pilkada) has become a "political industry" that requires large capital for investment. This research explores the high cost of contest local elections, which is then used by the cukong to become a partner for politicians in hunting down rent through the Pilkada. Our findings show that the Pilkada becomes an arena for battle between cukong, and regions that have abundant natural resources are contested by large local and national cukong to finance all the needs of the candidate's campaign. They control natural resources, so they are the ones who decide who is the regent, who is the governor. Natural resources, especially coal mines, are occupied emphasize as one of the main sources of driving the political machine, which has an impact on bad environmental management practices. A large number of political party leaders and several businessmen who own mining, large-scale plantations have contributed to the destruction and overexploitation of nature. Therefore, the issue of natural resources must be included in the agenda of local and national political processes and break the chain of political cukong with transactional natural resource rulers.
. 印尼民主秩序中发展的政治现象表明,地方选举(Pilkada)已经成为一个需要大量资本投入的“政治产业”。本研究探讨了竞争地方选举的高成本,然后被香港人利用,成为政客们通过Pilkada寻找租金的伙伴。我们的研究结果表明,Pilkada成为了各大财团之间争斗的舞台,拥有丰富自然资源的地区受到大型地方和国家财团的争夺,以资助候选人竞选的所有需求。他们控制着自然资源,所以他们决定谁是摄政王,谁是总督。自然资源,特别是煤矿,被强调为驱动政治机器的主要来源之一,这对不良的环境管理做法产生了影响。大量的政党领导人和一些拥有采矿和大规模种植园的商人造成了对自然的破坏和过度开发。因此,自然资源问题必须被纳入地方和国家政治进程的议程,并打破与自然资源交易统治者的政治权力链。
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引用次数: 0
Readiness Beauty Education Students in Implementing the Virtual Work Show 2020 准备美教育学生实施虚拟工作展示2020
M. Krisnawati, D. Apriyani
. The Covid 19 pandemic has made all parties involved in learning and the field of education learn to utilize technology so that at the same time they can prepare themselves for the era of technological advances in education. So even though the Covid 19 epidemic occurred, the educational process was still carried out, as was the course of the Title of Work. Every year the Work Show is held on a stage by inviting many people, but for 2020 the work title will be held virtually. So, this study aims to determine the readiness of Beauty education students in implementing the Virtual Work Show 2020. This research uses descriptive quantitative, data collection using questionnaires and data analysis using descriptive percentages. The results showed that the readiness of Beauty education students to carry out the Virtual Work Show was very good.
. 新冠肺炎疫情使学习和教育领域的所有参与者都学会利用技术,同时为教育技术进步时代做好准备。因此,即使发生了Covid - 19疫情,教育过程仍然在进行,就像工作标题的过程一样。每年都会邀请很多人在舞台上举行,但2020年的作品标题将在虚拟环境中举行。因此,本研究旨在确定美容教育学生在实施虚拟工作展示2020中的准备情况。本研究采用描述性定量,数据收集使用问卷调查和数据分析使用描述性百分比。结果表明,美容教育学生对开展虚拟工作展示的准备情况良好。
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引用次数: 0
Textual Community: Reconceptualizing of Manggarai Inheritance Customary Law for Gender Justice 文本共同体:曼伽莱传承习惯法的性别正义再认识
A. Nggoro
Manggarai inheritance customary law has a philosophy "ata pe'ang ko ata one". This philosophy has an impact on the dichotomy of boy’s outsiders and girls as insiders. Therefore, there is an assumption that the textual community positions boys as heirs (superior class) and women as non-heirs (inferior class). This assumption is investigated further. But the results showed that: (1) A small part of the textual community divides inheritance to daughters, in the form of private land inheritance, while communal land (lingko) is only inherited by sons as guardians of the clan. 2) The textual society is conditionally open to the distribution of inheritance to daughters, because it is influenced by factors of education, employment, economy. (3) The law system of the Manggarai community based in the future is inheritance customary law with an open patrilineal customary law system and gender justice
Manggarai继承习惯法具有“ata pe’ang ko ata one”的哲学。这种哲学对男孩是局外人,女孩是局内人的二分法产生了影响。因此,有一种假设认为,文本社区将男孩定位为继承人(上等阶级),而将女性定位为非继承人(低等阶级)。这一假设得到了进一步的研究。但研究结果表明:(1)一小部分文本社区以私人土地继承的形式将遗产分配给女儿,而公共土地(lingko)仅由作为氏族监护人的儿子继承。(2)受教育、就业、经济等因素的影响,文本社会对女儿的遗产分配是有条件开放的。(3)未来曼加莱社区的法律体系以继承习惯法为基础,以开放的父系习惯法体系和性别正义为基础
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引用次数: 0
Legal Implication of Law No.11/2020 Concerning Job Creation on Village-Owned Enterprises in Indonesia 第11/2020号关于印尼乡村企业创造就业机会的法律含义
Detania Sukarja, M. Siregar, T. Lubis
. The enactment of Law No.11/2020 concerning Job Creation (“Job Creation Law”) is one of the most controversial issues in Indonesia towards the end of 2020. Village-owned enterprise (“BUM Desa”) is one of the aspects that fall within the scope of this new law. This law changes the legal definition of BUM Desa. The change is not only important because it confirms the status of BUM Desa as a legal entity, but it also removes the concept of ownership criteria provisions as stipulated in the 2014 Village Law. The new definition also removes the concept of ‘separated wealth’ (kekayaan yang dipisahkan), which is the basic characteristic of public companies like BUMN and BUMD, as well as BUM Desa before the enactment of the Job Creation Law. Based on normative legal research, this paper seeks to identify the legal implication of issuance of the Job Creation Law on the legal aspects of BUM Desa. It aims to clarify to what extent the law addresses the various legal problems of BUM Desa and provides legal certainty for related stakeholders. The paper concludes that the Job Creation Law contains a number of provisions that have implications for the legal aspects of BUM Desa, among which: (1) the clarity and confirmation of the status of BUM Desa legal entities as stated in the new operational definition of BUM Desa; (2) The removal of ownership criteria from the operational definition of BUM Desa may open the possibility for BUM Desa to be controlled by private capital and dissolves the concept of village community ownership of BUM Desa; (3)The provisions regarding BUM Desa in the Job Creation Law has not clarified the misconception of BUM Desa as stipulated in the Village Law and the derivative regulations, but instead contains conflicting provisions that may spark further debate and maintain legal uncertainty in BUM Desa management and development. The implementing regulations relating to BUM Desa under the Job Creation Law to await finalization of the draft Law on BUM Desa to ensure consistency.
. 关于创造就业的第11/2020号法律(“创造就业法”)的颁布是2020年底印度尼西亚最具争议的问题之一。村所有制企业(" BUM Desa ")是这项新法律范围内的一个方面。这一法律改变了BUM Desa的法律定义。这一变化之所以重要,不仅因为它确认了BUM Desa作为法律实体的地位,而且还取消了2014年《村法》中规定的所有权标准条款的概念。在《创造工作岗位法》出台之前,BUMN、BUMD等上市企业和bumdesa的基本特征“财产分离”概念也被删除。本文在规范法律研究的基础上,试图确定《创造就业法》的颁布对BUM Desa法律方面的法律含义。它旨在澄清法律在多大程度上解决了BUM Desa的各种法律问题,并为相关利益相关者提供法律确定性。本文的结论是,《创造就业法》包含了一些对就业岗位就业的法律方面有影响的条款,其中包括:(1)在就业岗位就业的新业务定义中,明确和确认了就业岗位就业的法律实体地位;(2)从民房经营定义中去除所有权标准可能会为民房被私人资本控制提供可能性,消解了民房村社区所有权的概念;(3)《创造就业法》中关于农村低保的规定并没有澄清《村法》及其衍生法规中对农村低保的误解,反而包含了相互矛盾的规定,可能引发进一步的争论,使农村低保的管理和发展保持法律上的不确定性。根据《创造就业法》,有关失业救济金的实施条例正在等待失业救济金法草案的最后定稿,以确保一致性。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Interactive Media Based on Flash Player and Video on Napkin Folding Material 基于Flash播放器和视频的互动媒体对餐巾纸折叠材料的效果研究
Y. Yulianti, A. Kandriasari, N. Riska
. The purpose of this research was 1) to measure the feasibility of developing interactive media based on flash player and video on napkin folding material and 2) to analyze the effectiveness through increasing student learning outcomes towards the use of interactive media. The research subjects were students of culinary art - FT - UNJ. Data analysis used two ways, namely qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis (t-test). The field group trial obtained was 84.38% and entered into the "eligible" criteria. Media is declared "feasible" based on the student's ability to use interactive media about napkin folding as a learning medium for basic courses on field administration. The results of the analysis of t count and t table (8,849> 1,697) means that the value of student learning outcomes using interactive learning media based on flash player and video on napkin folding material is greater than student learning outcomes using power point media. The calculation of the effectiveness of the experimental group using interactive media about napkin folding resulted in 88% of the high product effectiveness criteria. So, it can be concluded that interactive multimedia based on flash player and video has a positive effect on its use.
. 本研究的目的是:1)衡量基于flash播放器和餐巾折叠材料视频开发互动媒体的可行性;2)分析通过提高学生学习成果来使用互动媒体的有效性。研究对象为烹饪艺术专业的学生。数据分析采用两种方法,即定性分析和定量分析(t检验)。现场分组试验获得率为84.38%,进入“合格”标准。根据学生使用关于折叠餐巾的互动媒体作为现场管理基础课程的学习媒介的能力,媒体被宣布为“可行”。t计数和t表分析结果(8,849> 1,697)表明,使用基于flash播放器和餐巾折叠材料视频的交互式学习媒体的学生学习成果价值大于使用ppt媒体的学生学习成果价值。实验组使用互动媒体对餐巾折叠的有效性进行计算,获得88%的高产品有效性标准。因此,基于flash播放器和视频的交互式多媒体对其使用有积极的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Cinnamon Bark Oil (Cinnamomum Burmannii (Nees & T. Nees) Blume) From Kerinci Regency of Indonesia 肉桂皮油(Cinnamomum Burmannii (Nees & T. Nees) Blume)的抗炎活性
B. Budiastuti, Sukardiman Sukardiman, R. Primaharinastiti, R. Nurcholida
Introduction: Cinnamomum burmannii (Nees & T. Nees) Blume which has the main content of Cinnamaldehyde has an anti-inflammatory effect. Research on the antiinflammatory effect of the essential oil of the bark of C. burmannii from Kerinci Regency (CBOK) has been conducted. Methods: The anti-inflammatory test of CBOK was carried out using Wistar rats. The anti-inflammatory test was carried out by using the paw test. The volume increase in paw due to swelling were measured. Histopathological analysis was performed by counting inflammatory cells and expression of TNFα. The data analyzed were edema volume inhibition, the number of inflammatory cells and the expression of TNF-α. Results: There was a significant difference in the increase in inhibition of edema in the administration of CBOK compared to the negative control. A decrease in the number of inflammatory cells and TNF-α expression were observed. Thus, in this study of CBOK has anti-inflammatory effects.
肉桂(Cinnamomum burmannii, Nees & T. Nees) Blume主要成分为肉桂醛,具有抗炎作用。本文研究了科林芝树皮精油的抗炎作用。方法:采用Wistar大鼠进行CBOK抗炎实验。抗炎试验采用爪试验法进行。测量足部肿胀引起的体积增加。通过计数炎症细胞和TNFα表达进行组织病理学分析。分析水肿体积抑制、炎症细胞数量和TNF-α表达。结果:与阴性对照组相比,CBOK组对水肿的抑制作用增加有显著差异。炎性细胞数量减少,TNF-α表达减少。因此,在本研究中,CBOK具有抗炎作用。
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引用次数: 0
English Language Learning and Teaching in Indonesia in the Period of Covid-19 Out Break (Challenges and Opportunities) 新冠肺炎疫情期间印尼英语学习与教学(挑战与机遇)
G. Daar
This study explores challenges and opportunities experienced by both teachers and students in the teaching and learning activity during this covid-19 outbreak. It is a literature study by reading the literature sources, and the data were obtained from articles of online journals, e-book, law regulations, and other relevant sources. The study identified some challenges teachers and students encountered in teaching and learning activities as follows 1) Learning Facility to support online learning, 2) Teacher’s ability to use technology, 3) Challenge in preparing the suitable material suits to online learning during the covid-19 pandemic, 4) Students’ difficulties to understand the subject materials. On the other hand, it’s obvious that the implementation of online learning brings some opportunities for teachers and students that can’t be denied. Some important opportunities are 1) Teachers and students engage to learning technology, 2) Students More Engage the Independent Learning, and 3) Changed Practices and Perspectives. Further task that should be undertaken is to take responsibility on keeping a balanced in order that the challenges are reduced and the opportunities are taken maximally to make the learning objectives achieved as planed prior to the teaching and learning activity.
本研究探讨了新冠肺炎疫情期间教师和学生在教学活动中遇到的挑战和机遇。这是一种通过阅读文献来源进行的文献研究,数据来源于网络期刊文章、电子书、法律法规等相关来源。该研究确定了教师和学生在教学活动中遇到的一些挑战,包括:1)支持在线学习的学习设施;2)教师使用技术的能力;3)准备适合covid-19大流行期间在线学习的合适材料的挑战;4)学生理解主题材料的困难。另一方面,很明显,在线学习的实施给教师和学生带来了一些不可否认的机会。一些重要的机会是1)教师和学生参与学习技术,2)学生更多地参与自主学习,以及3)改变了实践和观点。下一步应该承担的任务是承担责任,保持平衡,以减少挑战,最大限度地利用机会,使学习目标按计划在教与学活动之前实现。
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引用次数: 1
Fashion Education Students’ Achievement on Entrepreneurship Lecture Uses Blended Learning in the Pandemic Period 流行时期时尚教育学生创业成就讲座采用混合式学习
S. Sawitri, Rina Rachmawati
. Nowadays we are in the pandemic period, everything changed. The teaching and learning process had changed, from luring to daring. The study aims to know the achievements of the Fashion Education Study Program students in Entrepreneur lecture used blended learning during the pandemic period. The research method was survey on Entrepreneur instructional achievements of student on Entrepreneur lecture. The data were analyzed using percentage descriptive technique. The result, there was a good students’ achievement it was about 79 % on Entrepreneur lecture by applying blended learning during pandemic period.
。现在我们正处于大流行时期,一切都变了。教学过程发生了变化,从引诱变成了大胆。本研究旨在了解时尚教育研究项目学生在企业家讲座中使用混合学习在大流行期间的成就。研究方法是对大学生创业课的创业教学成果进行调查。采用百分比描述技术对数据进行分析。结果表明,在疫情期间采用混合学习的企业家课程,学生的学习成绩达到79%左右。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Education, Humanities, Health and Agriculture, ICEHHA 2021, 3-4 June 2021, Ruteng, Flores, Indonesia
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