首页 > 最新文献

Revista Historia Autonoma最新文献

英文 中文
El relato europeo y el relato de la Transición. Comparativas y convergencias en ambas narrativas 欧洲的故事和转型的故事。两种叙事的比较和趋同
IF 0.1 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.15366/RHA2021.19.0011
David Sánchez
The story has always been an important part of every narrative. Europe, as a political entity, has developed over time a strong narrative, through it has tried to generate an identity, making up a feeling of membership into European citizens. The Spanish national narrative, since 1975, has always looked for an identification with the values of the rising European democracy, as a product of a series of historical desires. Today, it seems that this report is getting into a crisis, parallel to the European story. It is, at that moment, when everything which our history seemed to forget, it is beginning to emerge.
故事一直是每个故事的重要组成部分。欧洲作为一个政治实体,随着时间的推移,已经形成了一种强烈的叙事,通过它试图产生一种身份认同感,让人感觉自己是欧洲公民的一员。自1975年以来,西班牙的民族叙事一直在寻找对崛起的欧洲民主价值观的认同,这是一系列历史愿望的产物。今天,这份报告似乎陷入了一场危机,与欧洲的故事类似。就在那一刻,当我们的历史似乎忘记的一切,它开始出现。
{"title":"El relato europeo y el relato de la Transición. Comparativas y convergencias en ambas narrativas","authors":"David Sánchez","doi":"10.15366/RHA2021.19.0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/RHA2021.19.0011","url":null,"abstract":"The story has always been an important part of every narrative. Europe, as a political entity, has developed over time a strong narrative, through it has tried to generate an identity, making up a feeling of membership into European citizens. The Spanish national narrative, since 1975, has always looked for an identification with the values of the rising European democracy, as a product of a series of historical desires. Today, it seems that this report is getting into a crisis, parallel to the European story. It is, at that moment, when everything which our history seemed to forget, it is beginning to emerge.","PeriodicalId":40739,"journal":{"name":"Revista Historia Autonoma","volume":"1 1","pages":"203-219"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43648229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Historia, experiencia y exilio: el proyecto literario del escritor chileno Carlos Droguett 历史、经验和流亡:智利作家卡洛斯·德罗吉特的文学项目
IF 0.1 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.15366/RHA2021.19.004
C. Barría
The historical and political vicissitudes that the Chilean writer Carlos Droguett had to overcome were decisive for the creation of his literary work and a particular poetics marked by violent writing and an angry tone. However, stating emphatically that his literary work maintains direct reference to the historical events depicted in his novels, as has been done by a certain literary criticism, it is not entirely true. This article analyzes how the various historical experiences faced by the writer, such as the so-called Workers’ Insurance Massacre that occurred in 1938, the Coup d’etat in 1973 or the exile in Switzerland, had an impact on him and the way that he confronts the historical discourse in his literary project.
智利作家卡洛斯·德罗盖特(Carlos Droguett)必须克服的历史和政治变迁对他的文学作品和以暴力写作和愤怒语气为特征的特殊诗学的创作起了决定性作用。然而,正如某些文学批评所做的那样,强调他的文学作品保持了对小说中描述的历史事件的直接参考,这并不完全正确。本文分析了作家所面临的各种历史经历,如1938年发生的所谓的工人保险大屠杀,1973年的政变或流亡瑞士,对他的影响以及他在文学项目中面对历史话语的方式。
{"title":"Historia, experiencia y exilio: el proyecto literario del escritor chileno Carlos Droguett","authors":"C. Barría","doi":"10.15366/RHA2021.19.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/RHA2021.19.004","url":null,"abstract":"The historical and political vicissitudes that the Chilean writer Carlos Droguett had to overcome were decisive for the creation of his literary work and a particular poetics marked by violent writing and an angry tone. However, stating emphatically that his literary work maintains direct reference to the historical events depicted in his novels, as has been done by a certain literary criticism, it is not entirely true. This article analyzes how the various historical experiences faced by the writer, such as the so-called Workers’ Insurance Massacre that occurred in 1938, the Coup d’etat in 1973 or the exile in Switzerland, had an impact on him and the way that he confronts the historical discourse in his literary project.","PeriodicalId":40739,"journal":{"name":"Revista Historia Autonoma","volume":"1 1","pages":"81-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41904907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Algunas consideraciones sobre el Centro Naval durante la Primera Guerra mundial 1914-1918 1914-1918年第一次世界大战期间对海军中心的一些思考
IF 0.1 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.15366/rha2021.19.009
Agustín Daniel Desiderato
Las investigaciones sobre las repercusiones de la Primera Guerra Mundial en la República Argentina han sido dinámicas en los últimos tiempos, más allá de la neutralidad del país y de su distanciamiento de los principales frentes de batalla. No obstante, algunas cuestiones todavía permanecen mayormente desatendidas. Una de ellas es cómo y de qué forma la contienda impactó en las Fuerzas Armadas, en especial, en el funcionamiento de los clubes y centros militares. Para ello se tomará el caso del Centro Naval, institución que reunía a la mayor parte de la oficialidad de la Armada Argentina, entre 1914 y 1918, mediante el análisis de dos cuestiones: primero, su actividad social, a saber, los encuentros, reuniones y visitas que tuvieron lugar en sus instalaciones; segundo, la composición y el tipo de contenido que emitió su principal publicación, el Boletín del Centro Naval.
关于第一次世界大战对阿根廷共和国的影响的研究最近一直是动态的,超越了该国的中立和远离主要战线。然而,一些问题仍然基本上没有得到解决。其中之一是战争如何以及以何种方式影响了武装部队,特别是俱乐部和军事中心的运作。为此将中心的情况下,海军将大部分聚集在阿根廷海军官场,1914年至1918年,通过分析两个问题:首先,他们的社会活动,即冲突发生的访问、会议和在其设施;第二,其主要出版物《海军中心公报》的组成和内容类型。
{"title":"Algunas consideraciones sobre el Centro Naval durante la Primera Guerra mundial 1914-1918","authors":"Agustín Daniel Desiderato","doi":"10.15366/rha2021.19.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/rha2021.19.009","url":null,"abstract":"Las investigaciones sobre las repercusiones de la Primera Guerra Mundial en la República Argentina han sido dinámicas en los últimos tiempos, más allá de la neutralidad del país y de su distanciamiento de los principales frentes de batalla. No obstante, algunas cuestiones todavía permanecen mayormente desatendidas. Una de ellas es cómo y de qué forma la contienda impactó en las Fuerzas Armadas, en especial, en el funcionamiento de los clubes y centros militares. Para ello se tomará el caso del Centro Naval, institución que reunía a la mayor parte de la oficialidad de la Armada Argentina, entre 1914 y 1918, mediante el análisis de dos cuestiones: primero, su actividad social, a saber, los encuentros, reuniones y visitas que tuvieron lugar en sus instalaciones; segundo, la composición y el tipo de contenido que emitió su principal publicación, el Boletín del Centro Naval.","PeriodicalId":40739,"journal":{"name":"Revista Historia Autonoma","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46126636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
supply of the Neapolitan army between the 18th and 19th centuries. Giacinto Cafiero asientive active de viveri e foraggi 18世纪至19世纪那不勒斯军队的补给。Giacinto Cafiero是一个活跃的生活和觅食者
IF 0.1 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.15366/rha2021.19.008
Angelo Odore
This article, following the scholarship on war and society studies, “[…] aims to reconstruct the rise of Don Giacinto Cafiero, experienced merchant, and one of the most important asientist active in the Kingdom of Naples between the 1799 Revolution and the French decade (1806-1815). In detail, the article tries to clarify the tricky role of Cafiero, his commercial activity, his profits and his logistical network during the years of the “Partito Generale de Viveri e foraggi” (1800-1804). Therefore, we shall reconstruct the most important aspects of this task such as bread-making or the supplying of garrisons, fortresses and prisons. Furthermore, the description will also deal with some collateral questions including piracy issues, port administration and charter contracts.
本文继战争与社会研究学术之后,“[…]旨在重建唐·贾辛托·卡菲罗(Don Giacinto Cafiero)的崛起,他是一位经验丰富的商人,也是1799年大革命至法国十年(1806-1815)期间活跃在那不勒斯王国的最重要的阿西提派之一“法国万岁党”(1800年-1804年)。因此,我们将重建这项任务的最重要方面,如面包制作或驻军、堡垒和监狱的供应。此外,该说明还将涉及一些附带问题,包括海盗问题、港口管理和租船合同。
{"title":"supply of the Neapolitan army between the 18th and 19th centuries. Giacinto Cafiero asientive active de viveri e foraggi","authors":"Angelo Odore","doi":"10.15366/rha2021.19.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/rha2021.19.008","url":null,"abstract":"This article, following the scholarship on war and society studies, “[…] aims to reconstruct the rise of Don Giacinto Cafiero, experienced merchant, and one of the most important asientist active in the Kingdom of Naples between the 1799 Revolution and the French decade (1806-1815). In detail, the article tries to clarify the tricky role of Cafiero, his commercial activity, his profits and his logistical network during the years of the “Partito Generale de Viveri e foraggi” (1800-1804). Therefore, we shall reconstruct the most important aspects of this task such as bread-making or the supplying of garrisons, fortresses and prisons. Furthermore, the description will also deal with some collateral questions including piracy issues, port administration and charter contracts.","PeriodicalId":40739,"journal":{"name":"Revista Historia Autonoma","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49446815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Los diferentes modelos forales de la UCD en la descentralización de las provincias vasco-navarras (1977) UCD在巴斯克-纳瓦拉省权力下放中的不同正式模式(1977年)
IF 0.1 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.15366/RHA2021.19.010
Juan José Echevarría Pérez-Agua
In 1977, when the Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) coalition took part in the first democratic elections for Spain’s recently restored parliamentary Monarchy, the party ran candidates only in three of the four Basque-Navarre provinces. Even so, it managed – within this limited territorial scope – the third electoral force, just after the Socialist Party of Euskadi-PSOE, and the Basque Nationalist Party PNV. UCD came with a favourable approach to devolution of political powers in the territory, although it did not define its geographical framework: on the province or on the region. Despite this, the UCD’s proposal was respectful of the Fueros (ancient Charters), clearly connected to their medieval roots. As a result, this model made it possible to devolve the provincial autonomous route in Navarre, in accordance with the wishes of the UCD party. At the same time, the regional route in the Basque provinces proposed by the UCD in Vizcaya was approved. But, in this last case, the model was adapted to the demand of the UCD achieved in Alava: a unitary entity where the three provinces have an equal power.
1977年,当民主中心联盟(UCD)参加西班牙最近恢复的议会君主制的第一次民主选举时,该党只在四个巴斯克-纳瓦拉省中的三个省推出了候选人。即便如此,它在这个有限的领土范围内成功地成为第三大选举力量,仅次于尤斯卡迪社会党和巴斯克民族主义党。UCD提出了一种有利于在领土上下放政治权力的方法,尽管它没有确定其地理框架:在省还是在地区。尽管如此,UCD的提议是对Fueros(古代宪章)的尊重,显然与它们的中世纪根源有关。因此,按照统一民主党的意愿,这种模式使得下放纳瓦拉省自治路线成为可能。同时,UCD在比斯开提出的巴斯克省区域路线获得批准。但是,在最后一种情况下,该模型适应了在Alava实现的UCD的需求:一个统一的实体,其中三个省拥有平等的权力。
{"title":"Los diferentes modelos forales de la UCD en la descentralización de las provincias vasco-navarras (1977)","authors":"Juan José Echevarría Pérez-Agua","doi":"10.15366/RHA2021.19.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/RHA2021.19.010","url":null,"abstract":"In 1977, when the Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) coalition took part in the first democratic elections for Spain’s recently restored parliamentary Monarchy, the party ran candidates only in three of the four Basque-Navarre provinces. Even so, it managed – within this limited territorial scope – the third electoral force, just after the Socialist Party of Euskadi-PSOE, and the Basque Nationalist Party PNV. UCD came with a favourable approach to devolution of political powers in the territory, although it did not define its geographical framework: on the province or on the region. Despite this, the UCD’s proposal was respectful of the Fueros (ancient Charters), clearly connected to their medieval roots. As a result, this model made it possible to devolve the provincial autonomous route in Navarre, in accordance with the wishes of the UCD party. At the same time, the regional route in the Basque provinces proposed by the UCD in Vizcaya was approved. But, in this last case, the model was adapted to the demand of the UCD achieved in Alava: a unitary entity where the three provinces have an equal power.","PeriodicalId":40739,"journal":{"name":"Revista Historia Autonoma","volume":"1 1","pages":"185-201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47982544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Grand Ducal ambitions and Venetian counter-intelligence. The Tuscan failure in the 1607 attack on Cyprus. 大公的野心和威尼斯的反情报机构。托斯卡纳在1607年进攻塞浦路斯的失败。
IF 0.1 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.15366/RHA2021.18.003
Trentacoste Davide
In June 1607, a Tuscan fleet of about twenty ships and two thousand two hundred men attacked the fortress of Famagusta in Cyprus, with the aim of making it the base for the subsequent occupation of the whole island, which had been in Ottoman hands since 1570. The attack was a total failure: the Tuscan fleet, divided into two parts, did not meet as planned and the Greek inhabitants of the island, who according to Tuscan information should have rebelled, did not. Moreover, the Ottoman garrison was aware of the attack, which meant that the attempt at a surprise attack was in vain. It is clear that, excluding the logistical problem of the fleet meeting up, the enterprise’s lack of success was due to a total inadequacy of what we today would call “intelligence”. The information in Tuscans’ hands did not turn out to be completely correct and they were unable to keep the planned operation secret. However, by contrast, the Venetian intelligence was able to manage the information in its possession in a more cautious way, taking advantage of the situation effectively.Through this case study, the article aims to follow the scholarship on information-gathering in the Early Modern Mediterranean world, showing, once again, how important and extensive such networks were. The aim of this short study, which is based largely on archival documentation, is not to deal with the Tuscan raid on the island, but to identify the faults of the Tuscan “intelligence” that led to the misfortunate attack. Moreover, through the analysis of the documents, it is also possible to add some elements to the knowledge about the Tuscan Grand Duke’s Levantine network.
1607年6月,一支由约20艘船和2200人组成的托斯卡纳舰队袭击了塞浦路斯的法马古斯塔要塞,目的是使其成为后来占领整个岛屿的基地,该岛自1570年以来一直处于奥斯曼帝国手中。这次袭击完全失败了:托斯卡纳舰队分为两部分,没有按计划相遇,而根据托斯卡纳的信息,岛上的希腊居民本应反叛,但他们没有。此外,奥斯曼驻军意识到了这次袭击,这意味着突袭的尝试是徒劳的。很明显,除了舰队会合的后勤问题外,该企业之所以没有成功,是因为我们今天所说的“情报”完全不足。托斯卡纳掌握的信息并不完全正确,他们无法对计划中的行动保密。然而,相比之下,威尼斯情报部门能够以更谨慎的方式管理其掌握的信息,有效地利用了这种情况。通过这一案例研究,本文旨在追踪现代地中海早期世界的信息收集学术,再次展示这种网络的重要性和广泛性。这项主要基于档案文件的简短研究的目的不是处理托斯卡纳对该岛的突袭,而是确定导致这次不幸袭击的托斯卡纳“情报”的失误。此外,通过对文献的分析,也有可能为托斯卡纳大公的列万特网络的知识增添一些元素。
{"title":"Grand Ducal ambitions and Venetian counter-intelligence. The Tuscan failure in the 1607 attack on Cyprus.","authors":"Trentacoste Davide","doi":"10.15366/RHA2021.18.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/RHA2021.18.003","url":null,"abstract":"In June 1607, a Tuscan fleet of about twenty ships and two thousand two hundred men attacked the fortress of Famagusta in Cyprus, with the aim of making it the base for the subsequent occupation of the whole island, which had been in Ottoman hands since 1570. The attack was a total failure: the Tuscan fleet, divided into two parts, did not meet as planned and the Greek inhabitants of the island, who according to Tuscan information should have rebelled, did not. Moreover, the Ottoman garrison was aware of the attack, which meant that the attempt at a surprise attack was in vain. It is clear that, excluding the logistical problem of the fleet meeting up, the enterprise’s lack of success was due to a total inadequacy of what we today would call “intelligence”. The information in Tuscans’ hands did not turn out to be completely correct and they were unable to keep the planned operation secret. However, by contrast, the Venetian intelligence was able to manage the information in its possession in a more cautious way, taking advantage of the situation effectively.\u0000Through this case study, the article aims to follow the scholarship on information-gathering in the Early Modern Mediterranean world, showing, once again, how important and extensive such networks were. The aim of this short study, which is based largely on archival documentation, is not to deal with the Tuscan raid on the island, but to identify the faults of the Tuscan “intelligence” that led to the misfortunate attack. Moreover, through the analysis of the documents, it is also possible to add some elements to the knowledge about the Tuscan Grand Duke’s Levantine network.","PeriodicalId":40739,"journal":{"name":"Revista Historia Autonoma","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45454836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Bailando en el Museo Reina Sofía. El Judson Dance Theater, más allá de la danza minimalista 在雷纳sofia博物馆跳舞。贾德森舞蹈剧院,超越极简主义舞蹈
IF 0.1 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.15366/RHA2020.18.010
Blanca Molina Olmos
Una vez conocida la manera en que se ha introducido la danza en diversos museos del panorama internacional, así como los textos, propuestas expositivas y otras iniciativas que reflexionan sobre el papel que adquiere esta en relación con el cubo blanco; se torna apremiante explorar el contexto español, marcado por una dilatada ausencia y escasez de fuentes. Así, este artículo plantea una primera aproximación a los procesos de musealización de la danza en España.Para ello, explora cómo se ha introducido la disciplina en el Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, profundiza en su gestión en el área de colecciones y toma como objeto de estudio la Sala 104.04, Performance e Interacción. Judson Dance Theater, perteneciente a la Colección 3: De la revuelta a la posmodernidad (1962-1982).
一旦我们知道了舞蹈是如何被引入国际舞台的各个博物馆的,以及文本、展览建议和其他倡议,反映了它在白色立方体方面所扮演的角色;在这篇文章中,我们分析了西班牙语作为一种语言的使用,以及它在西班牙语中的使用。因此,本文提出了西班牙舞蹈博物馆化过程的第一个方法。为了做到这一点,它探索了雷纳sofia国家艺术中心是如何引入这一学科的,深化了它在收藏领域的管理,并以104.04房间、表演和互动为研究对象。贾德森舞蹈剧院,收藏3:从反抗到后现代(1962-1982)。
{"title":"Bailando en el Museo Reina Sofía. El Judson Dance Theater, más allá de la danza minimalista","authors":"Blanca Molina Olmos","doi":"10.15366/RHA2020.18.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/RHA2020.18.010","url":null,"abstract":"Una vez conocida la manera en que se ha introducido la danza en diversos museos del panorama internacional, así como los textos, propuestas expositivas y otras iniciativas que reflexionan sobre el papel que adquiere esta en relación con el cubo blanco; se torna apremiante explorar el contexto español, marcado por una dilatada ausencia y escasez de fuentes. Así, este artículo plantea una primera aproximación a los procesos de musealización de la danza en España.\u0000Para ello, explora cómo se ha introducido la disciplina en el Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, profundiza en su gestión en el área de colecciones y toma como objeto de estudio la Sala 104.04, Performance e Interacción. Judson Dance Theater, perteneciente a la Colección 3: De la revuelta a la posmodernidad (1962-1982).","PeriodicalId":40739,"journal":{"name":"Revista Historia Autonoma","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44728850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Combatir al comunismo sin hacerle el juego”. Una aproximación a las memorias de militantes del Movimiento Nacionalista Tacuara “在不玩游戏的情况下与共产主义作斗争。”。塔库拉民族主义运动激进分子回忆录的探讨
IF 0.1 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.15366/RHA2021.18.007
Celina Albornoz
The Movimiento Nacionalista Tacuara (MNT) was a movement of the Argentine nationalist right that operated between the late 1950s and the beginning of the 1970s. Ultra-Catholic, anti-Communist and anti-Semitic, they aimed to restore “order” under the slogan “God, Fatherland and Home”. We attempt to reconstruct the memory of former Tacuara activists about their use of violence, which mainly targeted Jews and left-wing people and institutions. For this purpose, we use interviews conducted to former MNT 1* Se exponen aquí algunas ideas debatidas, como integrante del Grupo Colaborador, en el proyecto de investigación “Culturas políticas y discursividad. Santa Fe, 1912-2001”, que se lleva adelante en la Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias (UNL), en el marco de la Programación CAI+D 2016 de la Secretaría de Ciencia y Técnica. Recibido: 12 de mayo de 2020; aceptado: 20 de febrero de 2021; publicado: 31 de marzo de 2021. Revista Historia Autónoma, 18 (2021), pp. 129-148 e-ISSN: 2254-8726; https://doi.org/10.15366/rha2021.18.007 130 Revista Historia Autónoma, 18 (2021), e-ISSN: 2254-8726 activists, applying the tools of oral History. We will observe that there is an attempt to distance themselves from anti-Semitism and an attempt to transmute anti-communism into an activism that pursued the realization of a national revolution. In addition, we will observe the emergence of male codes that characterize the violence exerted by the group.
阿根廷民族主义运动(MNT)是阿根廷民族主义右翼的一场运动,活动于20世纪50年代末至70年代初。极端天主教、反共和反犹太主义,他们以“上帝、祖国和家园”为口号,旨在恢复“秩序”。我们试图重建前塔瓜拉活动家对他们使用暴力的记忆,这些暴力主要针对犹太人、左翼人士和机构。为此,我们使用了对前MNT 1*Se exponen aquíalgunas思想辩论者的采访,他们是Colaborador集团的成员,在“文化政策和讨论”的调查项目中,圣达菲,1912-2001年,在人文与文化学院(UNL),在2016年文化与文化部长的CAI+D计划中。累西比多:2020年5月12日;aceptado:2021年2月20日;出版日期:2021年3月31日。《Autónoma历史评论》,第18期(2021),第129-148页,电子版ISSN:2254-8726;https://doi.org/10.15366/rha2021.18.007130《Autónoma历史评论》,18(2021),e-ISSN:2254-8726活动家,应用口述历史工具。我们将看到,有人试图与反犹太主义保持距离,并试图将反共主义转变为追求实现民族革命的激进主义。此外,我们将观察到该群体暴力行为的男性守则的出现。
{"title":"“Combatir al comunismo sin hacerle el juego”. Una aproximación a las memorias de militantes del Movimiento Nacionalista Tacuara","authors":"Celina Albornoz","doi":"10.15366/RHA2021.18.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/RHA2021.18.007","url":null,"abstract":"The Movimiento Nacionalista Tacuara (MNT) was a movement of the Argentine nationalist right that operated between the late 1950s and the beginning of the 1970s. Ultra-Catholic, anti-Communist and anti-Semitic, they aimed to restore “order” under the slogan “God, Fatherland and Home”. We attempt to reconstruct the memory of former Tacuara activists about their use of violence, which mainly targeted Jews and left-wing people and institutions. For this purpose, we use interviews conducted to former MNT 1* Se exponen aquí algunas ideas debatidas, como integrante del Grupo Colaborador, en el proyecto de investigación “Culturas políticas y discursividad. Santa Fe, 1912-2001”, que se lleva adelante en la Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias (UNL), en el marco de la Programación CAI+D 2016 de la Secretaría de Ciencia y Técnica. Recibido: 12 de mayo de 2020; aceptado: 20 de febrero de 2021; publicado: 31 de marzo de 2021. Revista Historia Autónoma, 18 (2021), pp. 129-148 e-ISSN: 2254-8726; https://doi.org/10.15366/rha2021.18.007 130 Revista Historia Autónoma, 18 (2021), e-ISSN: 2254-8726 activists, applying the tools of oral History. We will observe that there is an attempt to distance themselves from anti-Semitism and an attempt to transmute anti-communism into an activism that pursued the realization of a national revolution. In addition, we will observe the emergence of male codes that characterize the violence exerted by the group.","PeriodicalId":40739,"journal":{"name":"Revista Historia Autonoma","volume":"1 1","pages":"129-148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47206149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“El que murió cuando nacía”. Reloj de un infante perfecto: Carlos de Austria (1607-1632) en los elogios fúnebres “他出生时就死了。”。完美婴儿的手表:奥地利的卡洛斯(1607-1632)在葬礼上的赞美
IF 0.1 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.15366/RHA2021.18.004
Marie-Josèphe Duchesne
Si bien falleció antes de alcanzar fama, el infante Carlos de Austria (1607-1632) fue celebrado universalmente por los ingenios de su época. Tanta consideración sorprende —sobre todo si se toma en cuenta la poca atención que le dedicó la historiografía— e invita a examinar los panegíricos fúnebres que elogiaron su memoria. Estos publican un modelo de conducta del Infante de Castilla —entre apoyo a las ideas  conceptualizadas bajo el régimen de Olivares y a veces tenue crítica a las mismas— a la vez que esbozan el perfil biográfico de la más discreta de las personas reales que vivió bajo el reinado de Felipe IV.
虽然他在成名前就去世了,但奥地利的查尔斯王子(1607-1632年)受到了当时天才的普遍庆祝。如此多的考虑令人惊讶——特别是考虑到史学对他的关注很少——并邀请人们回顾赞扬他的记忆的葬礼悼词。这些出版物出版了卡斯蒂利亚公主的行为模式,在支持橄榄树政权下概念化的思想,有时对这些思想的批评很少之间,同时概述了生活在费利佩四世统治下最谨慎的皇室人物的传记概况。
{"title":"“El que murió cuando nacía”. Reloj de un infante perfecto: Carlos de Austria (1607-1632) en los elogios fúnebres","authors":"Marie-Josèphe Duchesne","doi":"10.15366/RHA2021.18.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/RHA2021.18.004","url":null,"abstract":"Si bien falleció antes de alcanzar fama, el infante Carlos de Austria (1607-1632) fue celebrado universalmente por los ingenios de su época. Tanta consideración sorprende —sobre todo si se toma en cuenta la poca atención que le dedicó la historiografía— e invita a examinar los panegíricos fúnebres que elogiaron su memoria. Estos publican un modelo de conducta del Infante de Castilla —entre apoyo a las ideas  conceptualizadas bajo el régimen de Olivares y a veces tenue crítica a las mismas— a la vez que esbozan el perfil biográfico de la más discreta de las personas reales que vivió bajo el reinado de Felipe IV.","PeriodicalId":40739,"journal":{"name":"Revista Historia Autonoma","volume":"1 1","pages":"75-89"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46523905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
El antiguo Díolkos de Corinto. Análisis de las propuestas sobre su trazado y cálculo de trayectoria óptima 科林斯的旧迪奥尔科斯。对其布局和最佳轨迹计算的建议的分析
IF 0.1 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.15366/RHA2021.18.001
Pérez Ruiz
In this paper, we propose a reinterpretation of the itinerary of the ancient Diolkos of Corinth based on a scientific and rigorous perspective. Using the computer tools currently available and the cartography of the Isthmus region prior to the opening of the canal, we have developed a set of programs that allow us, first of all, to evaluate the trajectories proposed by the scholars and, in addition, to elaborate a hypothesis of an optimal trajectory. In our research, we believe that approaching the study of this trajectory from the point of view of physics and engineering can provide a complementary and enriching vision of the various existing papers about the subject, based exclusively on historical sources. We hope that our contribution could be useful to understand the technical requirements Recibido: 3 de agosto de 2020; aceptado: 18 de febrero de 2021; publicado: 31 de marzo de 2021. Revista Historia Autónoma, 18 (2021), pp. 13-41 e-ISSN: 2254-8726; https://doi.org/10.15366/rha2021.18.001 14 Revista Historia Autónoma, 18 (2021), e-ISSN: 2254-8726 and the difficulties of the transport of ships between the gulfs of the Isthmus of Corinth, and to evaluate the economic and strategic interests of this famous route.
在本文中,我们提出了一个基于科学和严谨的视角来重新解释古代科林斯的Diolkos的行程。利用目前可用的计算机工具和运河开通前地峡地区的地图绘制,我们开发了一套程序,首先可以评估学者提出的轨迹,此外,还可以详细阐述最佳轨迹的假设。在我们的研究中,我们相信,从物理学和工程学的角度来研究这一轨迹,可以完全基于历史来源,为现有的关于这一主题的各种论文提供一个补充和丰富的视野。我们希望我们的贡献能够有助于理解Recibido:3 de agosto de 2020的技术要求;aceptado:2021年2月18日;出版日期:2021年3月31日。《Autónoma历史评论》,18(2021),第13-41页,电子版:2254-8726;https://doi.org/10.15366/rha2021.18.00114 Revista Historia Autónoma,18(2021),e-ISSN:2254-8726,以及在科林斯地峡海湾之间运输船只的困难,并评估这条著名路线的经济和战略利益。
{"title":"El antiguo Díolkos de Corinto. Análisis de las propuestas sobre su trazado y cálculo de trayectoria óptima","authors":"Pérez Ruiz","doi":"10.15366/RHA2021.18.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/RHA2021.18.001","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a reinterpretation of the itinerary of the ancient Diolkos of Corinth based on a scientific and rigorous perspective. Using the computer tools currently available and the cartography of the Isthmus region prior to the opening of the canal, we have developed a set of programs that allow us, first of all, to evaluate the trajectories proposed by the scholars and, in addition, to elaborate a hypothesis of an optimal trajectory. In our research, we believe that approaching the study of this trajectory from the point of view of physics and engineering can provide a complementary and enriching vision of the various existing papers about the subject, based exclusively on historical sources. We hope that our contribution could be useful to understand the technical requirements Recibido: 3 de agosto de 2020; aceptado: 18 de febrero de 2021; publicado: 31 de marzo de 2021. Revista Historia Autónoma, 18 (2021), pp. 13-41 e-ISSN: 2254-8726; https://doi.org/10.15366/rha2021.18.001 14 Revista Historia Autónoma, 18 (2021), e-ISSN: 2254-8726 and the difficulties of the transport of ships between the gulfs of the Isthmus of Corinth, and to evaluate the economic and strategic interests of this famous route.","PeriodicalId":40739,"journal":{"name":"Revista Historia Autonoma","volume":"1 1","pages":"13-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43875227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Revista Historia Autonoma
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1