Pub Date : 2023-05-28DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.11
Y. Kovnyi, V. Roshkanyuk, Alen Panov, Mariia Vovk, K. Dubova
The current situation of national minorities, indigenous peoples and the policy of multiculturalism needs to be reconsidered from a legal point of view. The purpose of the article was to investigate the legal regulation of ethnonational policy, using the experience of major democratic states. The article used various methods of scientific knowledge such as cognition. On the basis of the analysis, the legal mechanisms of ethnonational policy regulation are examined in detail through the prism of the main trends of indigenous peoples' rights. In the results, special attention was paid to the practices of multiculturalism and observance of the rights of indigenous peoples. In particular, the founding documents of the UN and the Council of Europe, individual legislative decisions of other international organizations and various national parliaments were studied. Also, using the example of the legislation of modern countries of the Balkan Peninsula, modern trends in the resolution of the rights of national minorities are indicated. The conclusions underline the prospect of using the model of autonomous communities for the legal regulation of the life of national minorities and indigenous peoples in a multicultural society.
{"title":"Legal regulation of ethno-national policies (national minorities, indigenous peoples, multiculturalism)","authors":"Y. Kovnyi, V. Roshkanyuk, Alen Panov, Mariia Vovk, K. Dubova","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.11","url":null,"abstract":"The current situation of national minorities, indigenous peoples and the policy of multiculturalism needs to be reconsidered from a legal point of view. The purpose of the article was to investigate the legal regulation of ethnonational policy, using the experience of major democratic states. The article used various methods of scientific knowledge such as cognition. On the basis of the analysis, the legal mechanisms of ethnonational policy regulation are examined in detail through the prism of the main trends of indigenous peoples' rights. In the results, special attention was paid to the practices of multiculturalism and observance of the rights of indigenous peoples. In particular, the founding documents of the UN and the Council of Europe, individual legislative decisions of other international organizations and various national parliaments were studied. Also, using the example of the legislation of modern countries of the Balkan Peninsula, modern trends in the resolution of the rights of national minorities are indicated. The conclusions underline the prospect of using the model of autonomous communities for the legal regulation of the life of national minorities and indigenous peoples in a multicultural society.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48797344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-28DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.16
T. Popovych, Liliia Andrushchenko, V. Olefir, Oleksii Shumilo, P. Gorinov
The purpose of the article was to outline a framework of instructions to determine the amount of damage caused to the environment and people during the armed conflict, and to determine the consequences of such impact on the environment in Ukraine and, internationally. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research is a system of philosophical, general scientific and special methods aimed at obtaining objective and reliable results, in particular: ontological, axiological, integrative and prognostic. It was found that the events of military nature on the territory of Ukraine extremely exacerbated the problem of effectiveness of international and national legal documents. It was established that at the international level since 2014, the state of Ukraine has been defined as an ecological disaster zone. It was determined that there are economic and "environmental" components in the composition of environmental damage. The environmental component is equivalent to moral damage. It is proposed to create (1) special associations for environmental impact assessment after the return of territories under Ukrainian control; (2) an international financial institution to overcome the environmental consequences of armed conflict and occupation; (3) to create a comprehensive system of collecting information on the state of the environment.
{"title":"Environmental Relations in Armed Conflict (War) Conditions: Assessment of Damage to the Environment and People","authors":"T. Popovych, Liliia Andrushchenko, V. Olefir, Oleksii Shumilo, P. Gorinov","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.16","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article was to outline a framework of instructions to determine the amount of damage caused to the environment and people during the armed conflict, and to determine the consequences of such impact on the environment in Ukraine and, internationally. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research is a system of philosophical, general scientific and special methods aimed at obtaining objective and reliable results, in particular: ontological, axiological, integrative and prognostic. It was found that the events of military nature on the territory of Ukraine extremely exacerbated the problem of effectiveness of international and national legal documents. It was established that at the international level since 2014, the state of Ukraine has been defined as an ecological disaster zone. It was determined that there are economic and \"environmental\" components in the composition of environmental damage. The environmental component is equivalent to moral damage. It is proposed to create (1) special associations for environmental impact assessment after the return of territories under Ukrainian control; (2) an international financial institution to overcome the environmental consequences of armed conflict and occupation; (3) to create a comprehensive system of collecting information on the state of the environment.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48869621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-28DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.41
V. Voronkova, V. Nikitenko, R. Oleksenko, R. Andriukaitienė, Olexsander Polysaiev
By means of the modeling methodology, the object of the study was the theoretical and practical aspects of overcoming environmental crises as a factor to achieve sustainability. In today's world, several crises are combined: social, political, cultural and moral, the crisis of democracy, ideology and the general crisis of the capitalist system. More specifically, the economic and environmental crises are linked to the financial crises and the existing disorientation is due, to a large extent, to the financial risks that have affected the ecological footprint of civilization. As a result of the tasks set, the concept of planetary boundaries has emerged as an effective means of measuring the state of the planet and its threats. In this sense, the concept of an economy in need of transformation has been formed, as environmental growth and technological progress are accompanied and even accelerated by economy and resource efficiency. It is concluded that, current trends on Earth are not sustainable, and traditional responses to these problems often depend on the type of economic growth that is strongly associated, simultaneously, with additional resource consumption and the policies that make it possible.
{"title":"Environmental crisis overcoming as a factor for achieving economic sustainability in the context of the European green course","authors":"V. Voronkova, V. Nikitenko, R. Oleksenko, R. Andriukaitienė, Olexsander Polysaiev","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.41","url":null,"abstract":"By means of the modeling methodology, the object of the study was the theoretical and practical aspects of overcoming environmental crises as a factor to achieve sustainability. In today's world, several crises are combined: social, political, cultural and moral, the crisis of democracy, ideology and the general crisis of the capitalist system. More specifically, the economic and environmental crises are linked to the financial crises and the existing disorientation is due, to a large extent, to the financial risks that have affected the ecological footprint of civilization. As a result of the tasks set, the concept of planetary boundaries has emerged as an effective means of measuring the state of the planet and its threats. In this sense, the concept of an economy in need of transformation has been formed, as environmental growth and technological progress are accompanied and even accelerated by economy and resource efficiency. It is concluded that, current trends on Earth are not sustainable, and traditional responses to these problems often depend on the type of economic growth that is strongly associated, simultaneously, with additional resource consumption and the policies that make it possible.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42347809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-28DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.20
O. Merdova, Galina Striiashko, Karyna Marshalek, Serhii Terepa, Serhii Karpenko
The purpose of the research was to consider appropriate forms of interpretation of legal norms in modern jurisprudence. In the main content it has been established that the interpretation results in a general conclusion or a sum of conclusions reached by the subject of interpretation in the process of clarification of the rule of law (legal norms), using the whole set of methods of interpretation, which is appropriate to the legal reality. The methodological basis of the research was presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, as well as hermeneutic method, method of analysis and synthesis. It has been concluded that the procedure for achieving the purpose of interpretation should be as follows: grammatical interpretation - teleological interpretation - clarification of the conformity of the essence of the content of the legal norm with the principles of law - systematic interpretation - special legal interpretation - logical interpretation - functional interpretation - historical interpretation - repeated application of the interpretation procedure upon receipt of new data. If this procedure is properly followed, it is possible to achieve the conditions for the achievement of an adequate legal hermeneutics, which places the texts in their context of meaning.
{"title":"Interpretation of legal norms in modern jurisprudence","authors":"O. Merdova, Galina Striiashko, Karyna Marshalek, Serhii Terepa, Serhii Karpenko","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.20","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the research was to consider appropriate forms of interpretation of legal norms in modern jurisprudence. In the main content it has been established that the interpretation results in a general conclusion or a sum of conclusions reached by the subject of interpretation in the process of clarification of the rule of law (legal norms), using the whole set of methods of interpretation, which is appropriate to the legal reality. The methodological basis of the research was presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, as well as hermeneutic method, method of analysis and synthesis. It has been concluded that the procedure for achieving the purpose of interpretation should be as follows: grammatical interpretation - teleological interpretation - clarification of the conformity of the essence of the content of the legal norm with the principles of law - systematic interpretation - special legal interpretation - logical interpretation - functional interpretation - historical interpretation - repeated application of the interpretation procedure upon receipt of new data. If this procedure is properly followed, it is possible to achieve the conditions for the achievement of an adequate legal hermeneutics, which places the texts in their context of meaning.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43037288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-28DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.40
Edgar Francisco Llanga Vargas, Carlos Eduardo Andrade Cuadrado, Mercy Esthela Guacho Tixi
Teachers immersed in the digital world must use a set of technologies to achieve the objectives of their teaching activity; however, there is no doubt about the challenges generated by the incorporation of new information and communication technologies (ICTs) in education, which also produce a set of problems typical of the asymmetrical relations of knowledge and power, within the framework of what knowledge societies mean in the global south, a space identified by inequalities of all kinds. In this order of ideas, the objective of the article is to discuss the main tensions and consensus around the phenomena: Education, Tics and Public Policies, dichotomously assumed as interrelated concepts and social phenomena of global scope. For the theoretical development of the research, political materialism was used and, methodologically, the documentary research technique and the hermeneutic interpretation of the texts reviewed. It is concluded that ICTs, as part of the technological evolution and their contribution to contemporary educational practices, both in their modalities and their potential for expansion to other educational models, should be a priority in educational policies.
{"title":"Tensiones y consensos en torno a los fenómenos educación, tics y políticas públicas: reflexiones desde el saber y poder","authors":"Edgar Francisco Llanga Vargas, Carlos Eduardo Andrade Cuadrado, Mercy Esthela Guacho Tixi","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.40","url":null,"abstract":"Teachers immersed in the digital world must use a set of technologies to achieve the objectives of their teaching activity; however, there is no doubt about the challenges generated by the incorporation of new information and communication technologies (ICTs) in education, which also produce a set of problems typical of the asymmetrical relations of knowledge and power, within the framework of what knowledge societies mean in the global south, a space identified by inequalities of all kinds. In this order of ideas, the objective of the article is to discuss the main tensions and consensus around the phenomena: Education, Tics and Public Policies, dichotomously assumed as interrelated concepts and social phenomena of global scope. For the theoretical development of the research, political materialism was used and, methodologically, the documentary research technique and the hermeneutic interpretation of the texts reviewed. It is concluded that ICTs, as part of the technological evolution and their contribution to contemporary educational practices, both in their modalities and their potential for expansion to other educational models, should be a priority in educational policies.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47959474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-28DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.12
M. Kryshtanovych, O. Koval, Sergii Chernov, Mariya V. Bardadym, L. Kovalenko
The main objective of the article was to study the impact of the war on the economic and legal environment of the Ukrainian regions in terms of ensuring national security. The research methodology involves the use of modern methods of graphical modeling. The scope of study was the system of economic and legal relations that emerged in the course of hostilities. With the outbreak of hostilities, there are certain legal consequences for the belligerents: diplomatic and consular relations are terminated; economic, commercial, monetary and other business and agreements with legal and natural persons of Russia are terminated and prohibited, as a special regime can be applied to citizens of a hostile state; the declaration of a state of war leads to a change in the legal regime of the territories. However, most armed conflicts are not accompanied by a legal declaration of a state of war, which, nevertheless, introduces significant changes in the legal relations of the parties. Accordingly, the key aspects of the impact of war on the economic and legal environment in terms of security guarantees were characterized.
{"title":"The Impact of the War on the Economic and Legal Environment of the Regions in terms of Ensuring National Security","authors":"M. Kryshtanovych, O. Koval, Sergii Chernov, Mariya V. Bardadym, L. Kovalenko","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.12","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the article was to study the impact of the war on the economic and legal environment of the Ukrainian regions in terms of ensuring national security. The research methodology involves the use of modern methods of graphical modeling. The scope of study was the system of economic and legal relations that emerged in the course of hostilities. With the outbreak of hostilities, there are certain legal consequences for the belligerents: diplomatic and consular relations are terminated; economic, commercial, monetary and other business and agreements with legal and natural persons of Russia are terminated and prohibited, as a special regime can be applied to citizens of a hostile state; the declaration of a state of war leads to a change in the legal regime of the territories. However, most armed conflicts are not accompanied by a legal declaration of a state of war, which, nevertheless, introduces significant changes in the legal relations of the parties. Accordingly, the key aspects of the impact of war on the economic and legal environment in terms of security guarantees were characterized.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42407277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-28DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.00
N. Zlenko, Johannes Crückeberg
Along with the economic and defence sectors, the cultural and political sphere is an indicator of the state's authority on the world stage. A country's success in this area depends on the population's understanding of the government's appropriate actions. Therefore, a balanced strategy of cultural and political legitimization of the state not only justifies the government's activities for citizens, but also solves a number of socio-economic problems. The study identified the main existing approaches to the classification of state policy models in the cultural and political sphere, as well as countries that are typical representatives of each model. The concept of legitimization is defined and its constituent elements are determined. The subjects and objects of legitimization in the cultural and political sphere were clarified, and the author's definition of the concept of cultural and political legitimization strategy was proposed. The main characteristics of cultural and political legitimization strategies are described with a view to the historical aspects of development and the current state. The strategies of these countries and the main directions of further development of culture and politics were compared.
{"title":"Comparison of cultural and political legitimation strategies in Germany and Ukraine","authors":"N. Zlenko, Johannes Crückeberg","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.00","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.00","url":null,"abstract":"Along with the economic and defence sectors, the cultural and political sphere is an indicator of the state's authority on the world stage. A country's success in this area depends on the population's understanding of the government's appropriate actions. Therefore, a balanced strategy of cultural and political legitimization of the state not only justifies the government's activities for citizens, but also solves a number of socio-economic problems. The study identified the main existing approaches to the classification of state policy models in the cultural and political sphere, as well as countries that are typical representatives of each model. The concept of legitimization is defined and its constituent elements are determined. The subjects and objects of legitimization in the cultural and political sphere were clarified, and the author's definition of the concept of cultural and political legitimization strategy was proposed. The main characteristics of cultural and political legitimization strategies are described with a view to the historical aspects of development and the current state. The strategies of these countries and the main directions of further development of culture and politics were compared.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43206919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-28DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.38
Y. Bortnykov, Svitlana Zakharova, O. Marchenko, I. Verkhovod, Halina Harbar
Through a metrodology close to social philosophy, the purpose of the article was to outline the perspectives for the construction of innovative marketing strategies for the field of tourism on the basis of social ethics and social policy. Business theory and methodology show a tendency to change conceptual approaches - from pragmatic to ethical - and business discourse attests to the activation of innovative business models of management, ethically marked, under the tendency to fill marketing strategies with social accents and the ever wider introduction of the categories of ethics and social responsibility. The concept of socially responsible business is gaining particular importance. It is concluded that the creation of an acceptable ethical marketing concept for the field of tourism and hospitality requires the modernization of the methodological basis. Dealing not with an abstract consumer of services, but with a concrete person, hospitality cannot be limited to generally recognized principles of social responsibility; it needs also, methodological consolidation of human-oriented principles, in addition to the ideas of social ethics by the experience of ethos ethics.
{"title":"Innovative tourism and hospitality marketing strategies through the social ethics and social policy prisms","authors":"Y. Bortnykov, Svitlana Zakharova, O. Marchenko, I. Verkhovod, Halina Harbar","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.38","url":null,"abstract":"Through a metrodology close to social philosophy, the purpose of the article was to outline the perspectives for the construction of innovative marketing strategies for the field of tourism on the basis of social ethics and social policy. Business theory and methodology show a tendency to change conceptual approaches - from pragmatic to ethical - and business discourse attests to the activation of innovative business models of management, ethically marked, under the tendency to fill marketing strategies with social accents and the ever wider introduction of the categories of ethics and social responsibility. The concept of socially responsible business is gaining particular importance. It is concluded that the creation of an acceptable ethical marketing concept for the field of tourism and hospitality requires the modernization of the methodological basis. Dealing not with an abstract consumer of services, but with a concrete person, hospitality cannot be limited to generally recognized principles of social responsibility; it needs also, methodological consolidation of human-oriented principles, in addition to the ideas of social ethics by the experience of ethos ethics.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43326394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-28DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.05
O. Bilanov, T. Kharchenko, Halyna V. Lavryk, Viktoriіa Prokopenko
The dispute resolution approach, which transfers a conflict to the jurisdictional authorities for examination, is losing its relevance nowadays. The study presents the analysis of the practice related to the resolution of conflicts arising in the field of application of reproductive technologies through mediation. The authors have analyzed statistical data, judicial practice, surveys on the use of reproductive technologies. The advantages of resorting to mediation in the field of reproductive technologies are speed, lower cost, lack of formalism, simpler procedure for resolving this type of conflicts, application at the discretion of the participants, guarantee of full confidentiality, objectivity of conflict resolution with the participation of a neutral third party, taking into account the best interests of the child. The mediation agreement is also an independent segment of civil law and cannot be identified with a settlement agreement, but only be the basis for its adoption already in court proceedings. In conclusion, comparing the disadvantages and advantages of the use of mediation in the field of reproductive technologies, it can be stated that the latter significantly prevail.
{"title":"Mediation as a way to resolve disputes related to the contractual regulation of the use of reproductive technologies","authors":"O. Bilanov, T. Kharchenko, Halyna V. Lavryk, Viktoriіa Prokopenko","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.05","url":null,"abstract":"The dispute resolution approach, which transfers a conflict to the jurisdictional authorities for examination, is losing its relevance nowadays. The study presents the analysis of the practice related to the resolution of conflicts arising in the field of application of reproductive technologies through mediation. The authors have analyzed statistical data, judicial practice, surveys on the use of reproductive technologies. The advantages of resorting to mediation in the field of reproductive technologies are speed, lower cost, lack of formalism, simpler procedure for resolving this type of conflicts, application at the discretion of the participants, guarantee of full confidentiality, objectivity of conflict resolution with the participation of a neutral third party, taking into account the best interests of the child. The mediation agreement is also an independent segment of civil law and cannot be identified with a settlement agreement, but only be the basis for its adoption already in court proceedings. In conclusion, comparing the disadvantages and advantages of the use of mediation in the field of reproductive technologies, it can be stated that the latter significantly prevail.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48673737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-28DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.08
I. Nakonechna, A. Blahodarnyi, Liudmyla Servatiuk, Grygorii Denysenko, V. Makarchuk
The aim of the article was to reveal the structure of the administrative and legal mechanism for ensuring the national security of Ukraine in the context of European integration. In the course of the study the following methods were used and combined: axiomatic, analysis and synthesis, classification, hermeneutic, deductive, dialectical and metaphysical, logical and semantic and modeling. In the results of the research, it is generalized that the framework of national security provision in the circumstances of European integration is similar to the basic elements of any other instrument of provision of activities. In practical terms it is defined, what material and conceptual elements are included in the structure of the administrative legal mechanism. In the conclusions it is emphasized that these legal and administrative components can be: on the one hand, normative, institutional, instrumental, analytical, etc.; and, on the other hand, organizational, practical and implementation and mixed.
{"title":"Structure of the administrative and legal mechanism for ensuring national security of Ukraine in the context of European integration","authors":"I. Nakonechna, A. Blahodarnyi, Liudmyla Servatiuk, Grygorii Denysenko, V. Makarchuk","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.08","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article was to reveal the structure of the administrative and legal mechanism for ensuring the national security of Ukraine in the context of European integration. In the course of the study the following methods were used and combined: axiomatic, analysis and synthesis, classification, hermeneutic, deductive, dialectical and metaphysical, logical and semantic and modeling. In the results of the research, it is generalized that the framework of national security provision in the circumstances of European integration is similar to the basic elements of any other instrument of provision of activities. In practical terms it is defined, what material and conceptual elements are included in the structure of the administrative legal mechanism. In the conclusions it is emphasized that these legal and administrative components can be: on the one hand, normative, institutional, instrumental, analytical, etc.; and, on the other hand, organizational, practical and implementation and mixed.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47002215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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