Pub Date : 2015-01-01DOI: 10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.308532
Sebastián Contreras, J. García-Huidobro
Teleological reasoning was common among authors of the XIII century. Certainly, the existence of a finalist order among things allowed them to explain both the movement of natural bodies and the movement of the celestial bodies: for these authors all things would move because of final causality. Aquinas’ Summa contra gentiles, which we analyze in the following, reproduces this same reasoning model. Taking as reference the movement of natural bodies, he tries to explain the meaning of a special category of movement, namely: human knowledge. Thus, he states that human knowledge is an expression of a natural appetite of our intelligence, the natural desire to know, which rests only in the knowledge of God, the first cause of the world.
{"title":"Teleology, Natural Desire and Knowledge of God in the Summa Contra Gentiles","authors":"Sebastián Contreras, J. García-Huidobro","doi":"10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.308532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.308532","url":null,"abstract":"Teleological reasoning was common among authors of the XIII century. Certainly, the existence of a finalist order among things allowed them to explain both the movement of natural bodies and the movement of the celestial bodies: for these authors all things would move because of final causality. Aquinas’ Summa contra gentiles, which we analyze in the following, reproduces this same reasoning model. Taking as reference the movement of natural bodies, he tries to explain the meaning of a special category of movement, namely: human knowledge. Thus, he states that human knowledge is an expression of a natural appetite of our intelligence, the natural desire to know, which rests only in the knowledge of God, the first cause of the world.","PeriodicalId":41580,"journal":{"name":"Imago Temporis-Medium Aevum","volume":"1 1","pages":"265-286"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68227529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-01-01DOI: 10.21001/imagotemporis.v0i0.308531
A. Hernández
Carolingian biblical exegesis presents itself as a synthesis of exegetical and theological patristic tradition in order to make it affordable to the Christians of that time. The result of that process are interpretations of biblical texts that can be considered new, though based on the texts of the Fathers. Among them it is possible to find images of the Church containing ideas about power or how to govern and to order society. This paper studies Haimo of Auxerre’s commentary on I Cor 12, 12 et seq in order to establish the author’s concept of ’body of Christ’, in the context of the Eucharistic controversy of the ninth century. It also studies the ideological consequences of his exegesis.
{"title":"The Role of the Eucharist in the making of an Ecclesiology according to Haimo of Auxerre’s Commentary on I Cor","authors":"A. Hernández","doi":"10.21001/imagotemporis.v0i0.308531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21001/imagotemporis.v0i0.308531","url":null,"abstract":"Carolingian biblical exegesis presents itself as a synthesis of exegetical and theological patristic tradition in order to make it affordable to the Christians of that time. The result of that process are interpretations of biblical texts that can be considered new, though based on the texts of the Fathers. Among them it is possible to find images of the Church containing ideas about power or how to govern and to order society. This paper studies Haimo of Auxerre’s commentary on I Cor 12, 12 et seq in order to establish the author’s concept of ’body of Christ’, in the context of the Eucharistic controversy of the ninth century. It also studies the ideological consequences of his exegesis.","PeriodicalId":41580,"journal":{"name":"Imago Temporis-Medium Aevum","volume":"94 1","pages":"253-264"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68227461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-09-01DOI: 10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299262
Moisés Selfa i Sastre
This paper is an analysis of the name that appears in the Pergamins de Privilegis of the city of Balaguer. The historical period that we take for this study includes the years 1211-1352. The structural study of the systems of designation allows us to say that these spread and claim an identity to a concrete geographical space, the city of Balaguer of the 13th and 14th centuries; that the first name of the inhabitants of Balaguer in the Late Middle Ages are faithful to the trends set by the fashion onomastic predominantly in the Catalonia at that time and that the anthroponomy of Balaguer of the historic time covered offers as majority the surnames that come from place names. All these features allow us to talk of onomastic trends that confer identity to a population in constant geographical movement.
{"title":"About the concept of onomastic identity: the Privileges' parchments of the city of Balaguer","authors":"Moisés Selfa i Sastre","doi":"10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299262","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is an analysis of the name that appears in the Pergamins de Privilegis of the city of Balaguer. The historical period that we take for this study includes the years 1211-1352. The structural study of the systems of designation allows us to say that these spread and claim an identity to a concrete geographical space, the city of Balaguer of the 13th and 14th centuries; that the first name of the inhabitants of Balaguer in the Late Middle Ages are faithful to the trends set by the fashion onomastic predominantly in the Catalonia at that time and that the anthroponomy of Balaguer of the historic time covered offers as majority the surnames that come from place names. All these features allow us to talk of onomastic trends that confer identity to a population in constant geographical movement.","PeriodicalId":41580,"journal":{"name":"Imago Temporis-Medium Aevum","volume":"1 1","pages":"135-149"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68227197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-01-01DOI: 10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299266
D. Melo
{"title":"A Possible Periodisation of the Treaties of Peace and Truce between al- Andalus and the Christian Kingdoms (Nasrid Sultanate of Granada with Castile and Aragon) 13th-15th centuries","authors":"D. Melo","doi":"10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299266","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41580,"journal":{"name":"Imago Temporis-Medium Aevum","volume":"1 1","pages":"211-238"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68226728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-01-01DOI: 10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299259
Raúl Álvarez-Moreno
{"title":"Towards a Linguistics of History in Medieval and Early Modern Spain: The Ideological Implications of Historians’ Linguistic Views and Practices","authors":"Raúl Álvarez-Moreno","doi":"10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299259","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41580,"journal":{"name":"Imago Temporis-Medium Aevum","volume":"1 1","pages":"61-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68227057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-01-01DOI: 10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.310435
Daniela Romagnoli
{"title":"Jacques Le Goff's Round the World Tour","authors":"Daniela Romagnoli","doi":"10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.310435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.310435","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41580,"journal":{"name":"Imago Temporis-Medium Aevum","volume":"1 1","pages":"37-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68227280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-01-01DOI: 10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299269
M. Bodden
This essay examines three court documents revealing how late medieval and early modern English women employed rhetorical strategies or exploited the conventions of the legal system so as to negotiate another’s safety, insist on a different knowledge of their economic and sexual position, and openly negotiate the terms of their subordination. It is to this different knowledge of both her economic and sexual position, and the negotiation of such terms that Agnes Barons’ testimony in July 1636 bears witness. Joan Smith even more aggressively than Barons insists upon a different knowledge of both her and Elizabeth Moorfoote’s socio-economic position and challenges the authority of a self-deputized constable in the second deposition under discussion, namely, the Elizabeth Moorfoote vs. William Crowther case of 1596. In the last deposition, Susan More challenges the socially inherited ideological constructs of single women as threats to economic stability and sexual order, family relationships and community, in the 1608 John Scales vs Thomas Creede case. Thomas Creede was Shakespeare’s printer.
{"title":"Women, Legal Discourse, Interpretative Maneuvers and Negotiating Safety","authors":"M. Bodden","doi":"10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299269","url":null,"abstract":"This essay examines three court documents revealing how late medieval and early modern English women employed rhetorical strategies or exploited the conventions of the legal system so as to negotiate another’s safety, insist on a different knowledge of their economic and sexual position, and openly negotiate the terms of their subordination. It is to this different knowledge of both her economic and sexual position, and the negotiation of such terms that Agnes Barons’ testimony in July 1636 bears witness. Joan Smith even more aggressively than Barons insists upon a different knowledge of both her and Elizabeth Moorfoote’s socio-economic position and challenges the authority of a self-deputized constable in the second deposition under discussion, namely, the Elizabeth Moorfoote vs. William Crowther case of 1596. In the last deposition, Susan More challenges the socially inherited ideological constructs of single women as threats to economic stability and sexual order, family relationships and community, in the 1608 John Scales vs Thomas Creede case. Thomas Creede was Shakespeare’s printer.","PeriodicalId":41580,"journal":{"name":"Imago Temporis-Medium Aevum","volume":"1 1","pages":"297-326"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68226784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-01-01DOI: 10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299261
Noemi Álvarez da Silva
{"title":"The Beatitudes Casket. A New Reconstructive Hypotesis","authors":"Noemi Álvarez da Silva","doi":"10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.299261","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41580,"journal":{"name":"Imago Temporis-Medium Aevum","volume":"1 1","pages":"109-134"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68227142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-01-01DOI: 10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.292996
Carlos Medina-Hernández
La Edad Media se presenta como una epoca alejada al desarrollo de todas las ciencias, primando de forma constante el aspecto religioso. Una de las disciplinas que se ha venido conformando como ciencia a lo largo del Mundo Clasico y toda la Edad Media es la navegacion. Compuestos hacia finales del Medievo, han llegado hasta la actualidad numerosos tractatus nautici en los que se intenta describir sistemas y tecnicas de navegacion basados en las matematicas y la astronomia, pero tambien en la filosofia. A este respecto, el pensamiento filosofico de Ciceron es un tema reiterante en tales tipos de obras.
{"title":"Cicerón en un Tractatus Nauticus tardo-medieval","authors":"Carlos Medina-Hernández","doi":"10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.292996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21001/IMAGOTEMPORIS.V0I0.292996","url":null,"abstract":"La Edad Media se presenta como una epoca alejada al desarrollo de todas las ciencias, primando de forma constante el aspecto religioso. Una de las disciplinas que se ha venido conformando como ciencia a lo largo del Mundo Clasico y toda la Edad Media es la navegacion. Compuestos hacia finales del Medievo, han llegado hasta la actualidad numerosos tractatus nautici en los que se intenta describir sistemas y tecnicas de navegacion basados en las matematicas y la astronomia, pero tambien en la filosofia. A este respecto, el pensamiento filosofico de Ciceron es un tema reiterante en tales tipos de obras.","PeriodicalId":41580,"journal":{"name":"Imago Temporis-Medium Aevum","volume":"1 1","pages":"575-590"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68226892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}