Pub Date : 2017-07-05DOI: 10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65791
J. Rojas
The objective of this article is to set forth reflections that foster future research projects that explore phenomena of linguistic variability of Spanish in contact with other languages in Colombia. To that effect, the work of Professor Ruben Arboleda, on the Andean Spanish spoken in southern Colombia, and that of Professor Hector Ramirez, regarding Spanish in contact in border zones, were taken as referents. Although considerable progress has been made with respect to the description of the diatopic variables of Spanish in the Americas, there is little to be found regarding variability and change phenomena resulting from linguistic contact and the socio–cultural aspects associated with them. Therefore, the article seeks to open up a fertile and relatively unexplored field: the emergence of new dialects as a result of the contact between languages and between mutually intelligible linguistic varieties. In this respect, the article provides an overview of the contributions of Peter Trudgill, whose theoretical proposal focuses on explaining the stages of formation of new dialects.
{"title":"CONTACTO LINGÜÍSTICO Y VARIEDADES DEL ESPAÑOL EN COLOMBIA: PERSPECTIVAS DE INVESTIGACIÓN","authors":"J. Rojas","doi":"10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65791","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this article is to set forth reflections that foster future research projects that explore phenomena of linguistic variability of Spanish in contact with other languages in Colombia. To that effect, the work of Professor Ruben Arboleda, on the Andean Spanish spoken in southern Colombia, and that of Professor Hector Ramirez, regarding Spanish in contact in border zones, were taken as referents. Although considerable progress has been made with respect to the description of the diatopic variables of Spanish in the Americas, there is little to be found regarding variability and change phenomena resulting from linguistic contact and the socio–cultural aspects associated with them. Therefore, the article seeks to open up a fertile and relatively unexplored field: the emergence of new dialects as a result of the contact between languages and between mutually intelligible linguistic varieties. In this respect, the article provides an overview of the contributions of Peter Trudgill, whose theoretical proposal focuses on explaining the stages of formation of new dialects.","PeriodicalId":41619,"journal":{"name":"Forma y Funcion","volume":"30 1","pages":"123-138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48340559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-05DOI: 10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65786
F. Bernal
At least two types of semiotic–cultural repertoires can be identified in a timescape: collective practices that incorporate evaluative divisions and categorizations of the social world, and forms of construction of social identity and political power by means of symbolic geographies. From this perspective, the article examines the correlation between logics of social visibility and their ensuing identity configuration in New Granada during the transition from the 18th to the19th century, as the regulative interweaving of a specific psychic economy, of a regime for addressing and producing the Self.
{"title":"Cronopaisajes identitarios: del vecino al patriota. Lógicas de visibilidad y economía psíquica, siglos XVIII-XIX","authors":"F. Bernal","doi":"10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65786","url":null,"abstract":"At least two types of semiotic–cultural repertoires can be identified in a timescape: collective practices that incorporate evaluative divisions and categorizations of the social world, and forms of construction of social identity and political power by means of symbolic geographies. From this perspective, the article examines the correlation between logics of social visibility and their ensuing identity configuration in New Granada during the transition from the 18th to the19th century, as the regulative interweaving of a specific psychic economy, of a regime for addressing and producing the Self.","PeriodicalId":41619,"journal":{"name":"Forma y Funcion","volume":"30 1","pages":"9-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48196726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-05DOI: 10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65788
Márlom Fermín Pérez Villegas, Moisés Damián Perales Escudero, Eyder Gabriel Sima Lozano, A. Velázquez
A review of the argumentative studies of the Athenagoric Letter reveals that certain strategies, such as interrogative sentences, have not been analyzed. Using the Toulmin model, the article explores the function of those sentences from a pragmatic perspective, in order to identify their intention and argumentative impact on the text. The structural analysis also identifies the rhetorical style used by Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz to respond to her opponents, as well as her right as a person, a woman, and a nun to speak and defend her thesis, that is, her right to be an interlocutor in the discourse of the period. In conclusion, interrogative sentences are another facet of the stylistic form used by the Tenth Muse to create her discursive defense.
对《雅典书信》议论文研究的回顾表明，某些策略，如疑问句，尚未得到分析。本文运用图尔敏模型，从语用学的角度探讨了这些句子的功能，以确定它们的意图和对文本的议论文影响。结构分析还确定了索尔·胡安娜·伊内斯·德拉·克鲁兹（Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz）回应对手时使用的修辞风格，以及她作为一个人、一名女性和一名修女发言和捍卫自己论文的权利，即她在这一时期话语中作为对话者的权利。总之，疑问句是第十任缪斯用来进行话语辩护的文体形式的另一个方面。
{"title":"Interrogación y argumentación en la Carta Atenagórica de Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz","authors":"Márlom Fermín Pérez Villegas, Moisés Damián Perales Escudero, Eyder Gabriel Sima Lozano, A. Velázquez","doi":"10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65788","url":null,"abstract":"A review of the argumentative studies of the Athenagoric Letter reveals that certain strategies, such as interrogative sentences, have not been analyzed. Using the Toulmin model, the article explores the function of those sentences from a pragmatic perspective, in order to identify their intention and argumentative impact on the text. The structural analysis also identifies the rhetorical style used by Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz to respond to her opponents, as well as her right as a person, a woman, and a nun to speak and defend her thesis, that is, her right to be an interlocutor in the discourse of the period. In conclusion, interrogative sentences are another facet of the stylistic form used by the Tenth Muse to create her discursive defense.","PeriodicalId":41619,"journal":{"name":"Forma y Funcion","volume":"30 1","pages":"71-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43984901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-05DOI: 10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65787
Jesús David Guerra Lyons, Marggie Herrera Bonilla
El presente articulo revisa el concepto de compromiso desde la Teoria de la Valoracion propuesta por Martin y White y de algunas de sus aplicaciones pedagogicas. Desde la perspectiva bajtiniana de dialogismo, Martin y White definen el compromiso como el conjunto de recursos mediante los cuales los usuarios del lenguaje entran en dialogo con las multiples voces que inevitablemente permean sus textos, aceptandolas, rebatiendolas, retomandolas o distanciandose de ellas. El compromiso se divide en dos tipos: monoglosia y heteroglosia. Este ultimo se desagrega en varias subcategorias, que son definidas e ilustradas con ejemplos tomados del corpus del espanol de Davies. Consideramos algunas aplicaciones pedagogicas del concepto de compromiso mediante la revision de estudios desarrollados principalmente en el contexto latinoamericano.
{"title":"El compromiso en la Teoría de la Valoración: conceptos y aplicaciones pedagógicas","authors":"Jesús David Guerra Lyons, Marggie Herrera Bonilla","doi":"10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65787","url":null,"abstract":"El presente articulo revisa el concepto de compromiso desde la Teoria de la Valoracion propuesta por Martin y White y de algunas de sus aplicaciones pedagogicas. Desde la perspectiva bajtiniana de dialogismo, Martin y White definen el compromiso como el conjunto de recursos mediante los cuales los usuarios del lenguaje entran en dialogo con las multiples voces que inevitablemente permean sus textos, aceptandolas, rebatiendolas, retomandolas o distanciandose de ellas. El compromiso se divide en dos tipos: monoglosia y heteroglosia. Este ultimo se desagrega en varias subcategorias, que son definidas e ilustradas con ejemplos tomados del corpus del espanol de Davies. Consideramos algunas aplicaciones pedagogicas del concepto de compromiso mediante la revision de estudios desarrollados principalmente en el contexto latinoamericano.","PeriodicalId":41619,"journal":{"name":"Forma y Funcion","volume":"30 1","pages":"51-69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42482807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-05DOI: 10.15446/fyf.v30n2.65797
C. Orozco
The article reviews the «Inga alphabet unification» adopted in 1991 under the direction of the Musu Runakuna organization after a participative process. These observations are made from de use of this system in the «Colegio Bilingue Aborigenes de Colombia» of Yunguillo, Mocoa, Putumayo, based on phonological and philological considerations of the Quechua writing tradition and didactical issues. The article proposes an alternative to start a debate on the basis of the current orthography. It argues that while political agreement for the use of the language is determinant for its adoption, there must be a linguistic argument to support it.
{"title":"Alli kilkay, apuntes críticos acerca de la ortografía del inga","authors":"C. Orozco","doi":"10.15446/fyf.v30n2.65797","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15446/fyf.v30n2.65797","url":null,"abstract":"The article reviews the «Inga alphabet unification» adopted in 1991 under the direction of the Musu Runakuna organization after a participative process. These observations are made from de use of this system in the «Colegio Bilingue Aborigenes de Colombia» of Yunguillo, Mocoa, Putumayo, based on phonological and philological considerations of the Quechua writing tradition and didactical issues. The article proposes an alternative to start a debate on the basis of the current orthography. It argues that while political agreement for the use of the language is determinant for its adoption, there must be a linguistic argument to support it.","PeriodicalId":41619,"journal":{"name":"Forma y Funcion","volume":"30 1","pages":"163-185"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67824046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-05DOI: 10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65794
M. Ascencio
The article describes nominal forms of address (NFA) in the speech of Medellin and discusses the pragmatic aspects involved in their selection, within the framework of discourteous speech acts. A socio–pragmatic methodology was used as the basis to propose a series of methodological criteria to explain how the data collection process was carried out, as well as the systematization and pragmatic analysis of NFA. The article shows that nominal forms of address serve the purpose of reinforcing the discourteous act. It was also possible to establish that, in the context of discourteous acts, the use of an NFA indicating intimacy or solidarity does not achieve the same mitigating effect it might produce in non–courteus utterances.
{"title":"ANÁLISIS PRAGMÁTICO DE LA FUNCIÓN DE LOS TRATAMIENTOS NOMINALES EN ACTOS DE HABLA DESCORTESES EN MEDELLÍN (COLOMBIA)","authors":"M. Ascencio","doi":"10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15446/FYF.V30N2.65794","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes nominal forms of address (NFA) in the speech of Medellin and discusses the pragmatic aspects involved in their selection, within the framework of discourteous speech acts. A socio–pragmatic methodology was used as the basis to propose a series of methodological criteria to explain how the data collection process was carried out, as well as the systematization and pragmatic analysis of NFA. The article shows that nominal forms of address serve the purpose of reinforcing the discourteous act. It was also possible to establish that, in the context of discourteous acts, the use of an NFA indicating intimacy or solidarity does not achieve the same mitigating effect it might produce in non–courteus utterances.","PeriodicalId":41619,"journal":{"name":"Forma y Funcion","volume":"30 1","pages":"139-162"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45436888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-02-15DOI: 10.15446/fyf.v30n1.62414
A. Osorio, Inés Gabriela Guerrero Uchima
Los conceptos del enfoque funcionalista propuestos por Nord (1997), la perspectiva discursiva de Hatim (1997), la nocion de ironia de Barbe (1995) y las estrategias encubiertas planteadas por Brown y Levinson (1987) constituyeron la base teorica de la investigacion que reportamos en este articulo. Para la recopilacion, delimitacion y analisis del corpus utilizamos una metodologia empirico–descriptiva de corte cualitativo. El analisis de los datos se realizo desde una perspectiva semantica y pragmatica. Como resultado, encontramos que la traduccion de la ironia, identificada en el texto base a traves de sus participantes, se conservo en el texto meta, precisamente en aquellos casos en los cuales se mantuvo el incumplimiento de las maximas conversacionales. Se concluye que este incumplimiento es un recurso valido para transmitir la ironia en la traduccion de un texto literario.
{"title":"Traducción de la ironía en relación con el incumplimiento de máximas conversacionales en un texto literario","authors":"A. Osorio, Inés Gabriela Guerrero Uchima","doi":"10.15446/fyf.v30n1.62414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15446/fyf.v30n1.62414","url":null,"abstract":"Los conceptos del enfoque funcionalista propuestos por Nord (1997), la perspectiva discursiva de Hatim (1997), la nocion de ironia de Barbe (1995) y las estrategias encubiertas planteadas por Brown y Levinson (1987) constituyeron la base teorica de la investigacion que reportamos en este articulo. Para la recopilacion, delimitacion y analisis del corpus utilizamos una metodologia empirico–descriptiva de corte cualitativo. El analisis de los datos se realizo desde una perspectiva semantica y pragmatica. Como resultado, encontramos que la traduccion de la ironia, identificada en el texto base a traves de sus participantes, se conservo en el texto meta, precisamente en aquellos casos en los cuales se mantuvo el incumplimiento de las maximas conversacionales. Se concluye que este incumplimiento es un recurso valido para transmitir la ironia en la traduccion de un texto literario.","PeriodicalId":41619,"journal":{"name":"Forma y Funcion","volume":"30 1","pages":"95-116"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46643036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.15446/FYF.V30NL.62414
A. L. Trouchon-Osorio, Inés Gabriela Guerrero-Uchima
{"title":"TRANSLATION OF IRONY IN RELATION TO THE FLOUTING OF CONVERSATIONAL MAXIMS IN A LITERARY TEXT","authors":"A. L. Trouchon-Osorio, Inés Gabriela Guerrero-Uchima","doi":"10.15446/FYF.V30NL.62414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15446/FYF.V30NL.62414","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41619,"journal":{"name":"Forma y Funcion","volume":"42 1","pages":"95-116"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67823902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.15446/FYF.V30N1.62410
Ana Paula Machado Goyano Mac-Kay, Paula Guerra Rivera, Tamara Sanhueza Benítez, C. Martínez
This work describes the oral discourse of healthy elderly adults under the paradigm of the discursive–pragmatic functionality, whose basic unit is discourse as text production, interaction and enunciation context. This is a descriptive, transversal case study based on the oral discourse of two healthy elderly women describing the Cookies Theft picture task and dialoging in a semi- structured interview. The results were analyzed according to the number of information units of the Cookies Theft picture and the Discursive Functionality Protocol. The results indicated that both subjects used oral discursive movements of formulation and reparations by expansion, hesitation, substitution, repetition, insertion and modification of discourse. Those movements favored the collaborative process in which reorganization and reorientation of meaning functioned to promote natural interaction during language activity. Both subjects named 80% of the Cookies Theft information units.
{"title":"DISCURSO ORAL EN EL ENVEJECIMIENTO: ESTUDIO DE CASO","authors":"Ana Paula Machado Goyano Mac-Kay, Paula Guerra Rivera, Tamara Sanhueza Benítez, C. Martínez","doi":"10.15446/FYF.V30N1.62410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15446/FYF.V30N1.62410","url":null,"abstract":"This work describes the oral discourse of healthy elderly adults under the paradigm of the discursive–pragmatic functionality, whose basic unit is discourse as text production, interaction and enunciation context. This is a descriptive, transversal case study based on the oral discourse of two healthy elderly women describing the Cookies Theft picture task and dialoging in a semi- structured interview. The results were analyzed according to the number of information units of the Cookies Theft picture and the Discursive Functionality Protocol. The results indicated that both subjects used oral discursive movements of formulation and reparations by expansion, hesitation, substitution, repetition, insertion and modification of discourse. Those movements favored the collaborative process in which reorganization and reorientation of meaning functioned to promote natural interaction during language activity. Both subjects named 80% of the Cookies Theft information units.","PeriodicalId":41619,"journal":{"name":"Forma y Funcion","volume":"30 1","pages":"59-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.15446/FYF.V30N1.62410","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67823114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.15446/FYF.V30N1.62417
Alonso Vergara Novoa, María Elena Perdomo Cerquera
Este articulo presenta los hallazgos de un estudio que busco determinar la incidencia de un andamiaje de escritura creativa colaborativa en el desarrollo de la expresion oral y escrita en ingles de un grupo de estudiantes de Filologia e Idiomas en la Universidad Nacional de Colombia. En el andamiaje confluyeron los fundamentos conceptuales de la adquisicion de lenguas, la escritura creativa y la cognicion distribuida. La investigacion fue un estudio de diseno de corte cualitativo, a traves del cual se pudo determinar que el andamiaje favorecio las habilidades expresivas, al generar un alto nivel de interaccion en la lengua extranjera, mayor conciencia metalinguistica y autorregulacion del aprendizaje. Se considera que este estudio puede contribuir a la generacion de estrategias que coadyuven a mejorar la cualificacion de los licenciados en ingles en Colombia, ya que, segun las estadisticas, un alto porcentaje se gradua con niveles mas bajos de los requeridos.
{"title":"Fortalecimiento de la expresión oral y escrita en inglés a través de un andamiaje de escritura creativa colaborativa: un estudio de diseño desde la cognición distribuida","authors":"Alonso Vergara Novoa, María Elena Perdomo Cerquera","doi":"10.15446/FYF.V30N1.62417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15446/FYF.V30N1.62417","url":null,"abstract":"Este articulo presenta los hallazgos de un estudio que busco determinar la incidencia de un andamiaje de escritura creativa colaborativa en el desarrollo de la expresion oral y escrita en ingles de un grupo de estudiantes de Filologia e Idiomas en la Universidad Nacional de Colombia. En el andamiaje confluyeron los fundamentos conceptuales de la adquisicion de lenguas, la escritura creativa y la cognicion distribuida. La investigacion fue un estudio de diseno de corte cualitativo, a traves del cual se pudo determinar que el andamiaje favorecio las habilidades expresivas, al generar un alto nivel de interaccion en la lengua extranjera, mayor conciencia metalinguistica y autorregulacion del aprendizaje. Se considera que este estudio puede contribuir a la generacion de estrategias que coadyuven a mejorar la cualificacion de los licenciados en ingles en Colombia, ya que, segun las estadisticas, un alto porcentaje se gradua con niveles mas bajos de los requeridos.","PeriodicalId":41619,"journal":{"name":"Forma y Funcion","volume":"47 12 1","pages":"117-155"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67822724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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