首页 > 最新文献

Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi最新文献

英文 中文
SOCIOECONOMIC EFFECTS OF NEWLY BUILT AIRPORTS IN TURKEY: A SWOT ANALYSIS FROM THE INDUCTIVE PERSPECTIVE 土耳其新建机场的社会经济效应:归纳视角下的swot分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-23 DOI: 10.11611/yead.1264153
Armağan MACİT, Zafer DURAN
Airports make significant contributions to the country's economy through the economic and social contributions they provide to the region in which they are located. In this context, many new airport infrastructure investments have been made in Turkey in recent years, such as the large-scale Istanbul Airport, Ordu-Giresun Airport, which was built on an embankment over the sea, and Çukurova Regional Airport. This study aims to evaluate the socioeconomic effects they have created by making a SWOT analysis of the airports that have been built and are under construction in Turkey in recent years, from an inductive perspective. In line with the findings obtained for all airports built in Turkey in recent years, the effects of new airports were discussed, and suggestions were made on how the policies for airport construction, which is one of the most important aviation infrastructure investments, should continue in the future.
机场通过对其所在地区的经济和社会贡献,对国家经济作出重大贡献。在此背景下,土耳其近年来进行了许多新的机场基础设施投资,例如大型伊斯坦布尔机场、建在海上堤岸上的奥尔杜-吉雷松机场和Çukurova地区机场。本研究旨在通过对近年来土耳其已经建成和正在建设的机场进行SWOT分析,从归纳的角度来评估他们所创造的社会经济影响。根据近年来在土耳其建造的所有机场的调查结果,讨论了新机场的影响,并就机场建设政策(这是最重要的航空基础设施投资之一)在未来应如何继续提出建议。
{"title":"SOCIOECONOMIC EFFECTS OF NEWLY BUILT AIRPORTS IN TURKEY: A SWOT ANALYSIS FROM THE INDUCTIVE PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Armağan MACİT, Zafer DURAN","doi":"10.11611/yead.1264153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1264153","url":null,"abstract":"Airports make significant contributions to the country's economy through the economic and social contributions they provide to the region in which they are located. In this context, many new airport infrastructure investments have been made in Turkey in recent years, such as the large-scale Istanbul Airport, Ordu-Giresun Airport, which was built on an embankment over the sea, and Çukurova Regional Airport. This study aims to evaluate the socioeconomic effects they have created by making a SWOT analysis of the airports that have been built and are under construction in Turkey in recent years, from an inductive perspective. In line with the findings obtained for all airports built in Turkey in recent years, the effects of new airports were discussed, and suggestions were made on how the policies for airport construction, which is one of the most important aviation infrastructure investments, should continue in the future.","PeriodicalId":422662,"journal":{"name":"Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136010765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AN ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS ON THE DETERMINANTS OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN TURKEY 土耳其能源消费决定因素的计量经济学分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.11611/yead.1335624
Işıl DEMİRTAŞ, Burak BAŞ
Turkey has experienced rapid population growth, rapid urbanization and industrialization in recent years. Therefore, Turkey's demand for energy has been increasing over the years. Also the main issue is Turkey's foreign dependency on energy resources. Researching the determinants of energy consumption is important in terms of developing policies for more efficient use of energy. For this reason, the determinants of energy consumption in Turkey were analyzed using the ARDL Boundary Test and the Toda-Yamamoto causality test, based on data from 1980-2020. While fossil fuel energy consumption as the dependent variable in the model, GDP, export rate and the ratio of fixed capital investments to GDP are independent variables. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that there is a longrun relationship between the variables. An increase in economic growth by 1 percent, increases energy consumption by 0.34%. An increase in exports by 1 percent increases energy consumption by 0.57% in the long run while an increase in fixed capital investments by 1 percent, increases energy consumption by 0.15%. As a result of the causality analysis, it was concluded that there is one-way causality from GDP growth to energy consumption. It has been determined that there is a one-way causality running from fixed capital investments and exports to energy consumption.
近年来,土耳其经历了快速的人口增长,快速的城市化和工业化。因此,土耳其对能源的需求多年来一直在增加。另一个主要问题是土耳其对能源资源的对外依赖。研究能源消费的决定因素对于制定更有效利用能源的政策是很重要的。因此,基于1980-2020年的数据,使用ARDL边界检验和Toda-Yamamoto因果关系检验分析了土耳其能源消费的决定因素。模型中以化石燃料能源消耗为因变量,GDP、出口率和固定资本投资占GDP的比例为自变量。分析的结果是,确定变量之间存在长期的关系。经济增长每增长1%,能源消费增长0.34%。长期来看,出口每增长1%,能源消耗就会增加0.57%;固定资本投资每增长1%,能源消耗就会增加0.15%。通过因果关系分析,得出GDP增长与能源消费之间存在单向因果关系。已经确定,从固定资本投资和出口到能源消费之间存在单向因果关系。
{"title":"AN ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS ON THE DETERMINANTS OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN TURKEY","authors":"Işıl DEMİRTAŞ, Burak BAŞ","doi":"10.11611/yead.1335624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1335624","url":null,"abstract":"Turkey has experienced rapid population growth, rapid urbanization and industrialization in recent years. Therefore, Turkey's demand for energy has been increasing over the years. Also the main issue is Turkey's foreign dependency on energy resources. Researching the determinants of energy consumption is important in terms of developing policies for more efficient use of energy. For this reason, the determinants of energy consumption in Turkey were analyzed using the ARDL Boundary Test and the Toda-Yamamoto causality test, based on data from 1980-2020. While fossil fuel energy consumption as the dependent variable in the model, GDP, export rate and the ratio of fixed capital investments to GDP are independent variables. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that there is a longrun relationship between the variables. An increase in economic growth by 1 percent, increases energy consumption by 0.34%. An increase in exports by 1 percent increases energy consumption by 0.57% in the long run while an increase in fixed capital investments by 1 percent, increases energy consumption by 0.15%. As a result of the causality analysis, it was concluded that there is one-way causality from GDP growth to energy consumption. It has been determined that there is a one-way causality running from fixed capital investments and exports to energy consumption.","PeriodicalId":422662,"journal":{"name":"Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"179 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135256200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Historical Framework for the Concept of Human Rights 人权概念的历史框架
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.11611/yead.1307685
Zeynep Yücel
In today's world, the concept of human rights stands as a beacon of hope, advocating for the fundamental dignity and freedoms of every individual. Rooted in the recognition that all human beings possess inherent worth, human rights provide a universal framework that transcends cultural, social, and political boundaries. They represent a collective aspiration to create a world where fairness, justice, and equality prevail. Throughout history, the concept of human rights has evolved, driven by the need to address pressing societal challenges and protect individuals from oppression, discrimination, and violence. From ancient civilizations to the modern era, societies have grappled with questions surrounding the rights and responsibilities of individuals and the role of governments in safeguarding these rights. Today, human rights encompass a broad spectrum of principles and entitlements that serve as a moral compass for societies worldwide. They encompass civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights, recognizing that a person's well-being and dignity are intertwined with their ability to enjoy a range of freedoms, opportunities, and protections.
在当今世界,人权概念是希望的灯塔,倡导每个人的基本尊严和自由。人权的根基在于承认所有人都拥有与生俱来的价值,它提供了一个超越文化、社会和政治界限的普遍框架。人权代表了一种集体愿望,即创造一个公平、正义和平等的世界。纵观历史,人权的概念在应对紧迫的社会挑战和保护个人免受压迫、歧视和暴力的需要的推动下不断发展。从古代文明到现代,社会一直在努力解决围绕个人权利和责任以及政府在保障这些权利方面的作用的问题。今天,人权涵盖了广泛的原则和权利,是全世界社会的道德指南针。人权包括公民、政治、经济、社会和文化权利,承认一个人的福祉和尊严与其享有一系列自由、机会和保护的能力息息相关。
{"title":"A Historical Framework for the Concept of Human Rights","authors":"Zeynep Yücel","doi":"10.11611/yead.1307685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1307685","url":null,"abstract":"In today's world, the concept of human rights stands as a beacon of hope, advocating for the fundamental dignity and freedoms of every individual. Rooted in the recognition that all human beings possess inherent worth, human rights provide a universal framework that transcends cultural, social, and political boundaries. They represent a collective aspiration to create a world where fairness, justice, and equality prevail. Throughout history, the concept of human rights has evolved, driven by the need to address pressing societal challenges and protect individuals from oppression, discrimination, and violence. From ancient civilizations to the modern era, societies have grappled with questions surrounding the rights and responsibilities of individuals and the role of governments in safeguarding these rights. Today, human rights encompass a broad spectrum of principles and entitlements that serve as a moral compass for societies worldwide. They encompass civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights, recognizing that a person's well-being and dignity are intertwined with their ability to enjoy a range of freedoms, opportunities, and protections.","PeriodicalId":422662,"journal":{"name":"Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139339513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SYRIAN IMMIGRATION EFFECT ON SOCIAL CAPITAL IN TURKEY: EMPIRICAL STUDY 叙利亚移民对土耳其社会资本的影响:实证研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.11611/yead.1346017
Esra SATICI, Halis KIRAL
ABSTRACT The aim of this study is to examine the impact of migration from Syria on Turkey's social capital. In this context, Turkey's social capital index produced at the provincial level and be considered as intervention year of 2012, the pre-intervention of 2007 and 2017 were evaluated after the intervention. One of the methods accepted in the impact analysis literature to examine the impact of immigrants who entered Turkey after the Syrian civil war on social capital; single group designs, comparative group designs, difference-in-difference method and trend score matching methods are applied and the results are interpreted. Accordingly, it was observed that Syrian migration did not have a positive or negative effect on the social capital index values evaluated within the scope of the criteria discussed in this study.
摘要# x0D;本研究的目的是考察来自叙利亚的移民对土耳其社会资本的影响。在此背景下,土耳其的社会资本指数产生于省级层面,并被认为是2012年的干预年,2007年的干预前和2017年的干预后进行评估。影响分析文献中接受的方法之一,用于研究叙利亚内战后进入土耳其的移民对社会资本的影响;采用了单组设计、比较组设计、差中差法和趋势评分匹配法,并对结果进行了解释。因此,有人指出,叙利亚移民对在本研究讨论的标准范围内评估的社会资本指数值没有正面或负面影响。
{"title":"SYRIAN IMMIGRATION EFFECT ON SOCIAL CAPITAL IN TURKEY: EMPIRICAL STUDY","authors":"Esra SATICI, Halis KIRAL","doi":"10.11611/yead.1346017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1346017","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT
 The aim of this study is to examine the impact of migration from Syria on Turkey's social capital. In this context, Turkey's social capital index produced at the provincial level and be considered as intervention year of 2012, the pre-intervention of 2007 and 2017 were evaluated after the intervention. One of the methods accepted in the impact analysis literature to examine the impact of immigrants who entered Turkey after the Syrian civil war on social capital; single group designs, comparative group designs, difference-in-difference method and trend score matching methods are applied and the results are interpreted. Accordingly, it was observed that Syrian migration did not have a positive or negative effect on the social capital index values evaluated within the scope of the criteria discussed in this study.","PeriodicalId":422662,"journal":{"name":"Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135487036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EUROPEAN UNION CARBON BORDER ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM: A SWOT ANALYSIS FOR TÜRKİYE 欧盟碳边界调整机制:基于tÜrkİye的swot分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.11611/yead.1339262
Damla ÖZEKAN
The European Union’s (EU) proposed Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) has gained attention as a potential policy tool to address carbon leakage and promote climate policy alignment in international trade. This paper examines the implications of the EU CBAM for Türkiye and conducts a SWOT analysis to evaluate Türkiye’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in the context of CBAM implementation. In the paper, firstly EU’s environmental policy, European Green Deal (EGD) and CBAM are defined and examined in historical perspective. Secondly Türkiye’s environmental policy on behalf of CBAM is explained. Then, the effects of EGD and CBAM on Türkiye’s foreign trade is discussed. The last part is devoted to SWOT analysis. The analysis begins by exploring Türkiye’s strengths including its domestic climate policies and diverse economy. The analysis also highlights the weaknesses that could challenge Türkiye’s competitiveness under the CBAM. It identifies opportunities within the CBAM framework including incentives for green investments and collaboration for increased market access and also acknowledges potential threats such as trade disputes.
欧盟提出的碳边界调整机制(CBAM)作为解决碳泄漏和促进国际贸易气候政策协调的潜在政策工具受到关注。本文探讨了欧盟CBAM对 rkiye公司的影响,并进行了SWOT分析,以评估 rkiye公司在CBAM实施背景下的优势、劣势、机会和威胁。本文首先从历史的角度对欧盟的环境政策、欧洲绿色协议(EGD)和CBAM进行了界定和考察。其次,阐述了 rkiye代表CBAM的环境政策。在此基础上,讨论了出口出口和出口贸易对我国对外贸易的影响。最后一部分是SWOT分析。分析首先探讨了日本的优势,包括其国内气候政策和多元化经济。该分析还强调了在CBAM下可能挑战缅甸竞争力的弱点。它确定了CBAM框架内的机遇,包括鼓励绿色投资和合作以增加市场准入,同时也承认了贸易争端等潜在威胁。
{"title":"EUROPEAN UNION CARBON BORDER ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM: A SWOT ANALYSIS FOR TÜRKİYE","authors":"Damla ÖZEKAN","doi":"10.11611/yead.1339262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1339262","url":null,"abstract":"The European Union’s (EU) proposed Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) has gained attention as a potential policy tool to address carbon leakage and promote climate policy alignment in international trade. This paper examines the implications of the EU CBAM for Türkiye and conducts a SWOT analysis to evaluate Türkiye’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in the context of CBAM implementation. In the paper, firstly EU’s environmental policy, European Green Deal (EGD) and CBAM are defined and examined in historical perspective. Secondly Türkiye’s environmental policy on behalf of CBAM is explained. Then, the effects of EGD and CBAM on Türkiye’s foreign trade is discussed. The last part is devoted to SWOT analysis. The analysis begins by exploring Türkiye’s strengths including its domestic climate policies and diverse economy. The analysis also highlights the weaknesses that could challenge Türkiye’s competitiveness under the CBAM. It identifies opportunities within the CBAM framework including incentives for green investments and collaboration for increased market access and also acknowledges potential threats such as trade disputes.","PeriodicalId":422662,"journal":{"name":"Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135098838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Declining Labor Market Informality in Turkey: Unregistered Employment and Wage Underreporting 土耳其劳动力市场非正式性下降:未登记就业和低报工资
Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.11611/yead.1345943
Yusuf Kenan Baðir, Muserref Kucukbayrak, Huzeyfe Torun
This paper examines the labor market informality in Turkey at two margins, unregistered employment and wage underreporting. We first document the stylized facts about the informal employment and its change over the 15 years from 2004 to 2018. While doing this, we examine the heterogeneity in the informality across regions, sectors, firm properties and worker characteristics. Second, we decompose the change in the informality rate into its components using the Oaxaca-Blinder methodology. We find that the workforce composition change in gender, age, education, occupation, and industries explains half of the decline in the informality rate from 2004 to 2018. Finally, we analyze the wage underreporting behavior in the Turkish labor market using both survey data and social security registry. We show that there has been a wide gap between the wages earned and the wages declared to the Social Security Institution among registered employees. However, this discrepancy declines significantly in recent years.
本文从两个方面考察了土耳其劳动力市场的非正式性,即未登记就业和低报工资。我们首先记录了2004年至2018年15年间非正式就业的风格化事实及其变化。在这样做的同时,我们研究了跨地区、部门、企业属性和工人特征的非正式性的异质性。其次,我们使用瓦哈卡-布林德方法将非正式性率的变化分解为其组成部分。我们发现,从2004年到2018年,劳动力构成在性别、年龄、教育程度、职业和行业方面的变化解释了非正式率下降的一半。最后,我们使用调查数据和社会保障登记来分析土耳其劳动力市场的工资低报行为。我们的研究表明,在注册员工中,工资收入与向社会保障机构申报的工资存在很大差距。然而,近年来这种差异显著下降。
{"title":"Declining Labor Market Informality in Turkey: Unregistered Employment and Wage Underreporting","authors":"Yusuf Kenan Baðir, Muserref Kucukbayrak, Huzeyfe Torun","doi":"10.11611/yead.1345943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1345943","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the labor market informality in Turkey at two margins, unregistered employment and wage underreporting. We first document the stylized facts about the informal employment and its change over the 15 years from 2004 to 2018. While doing this, we examine the heterogeneity in the informality across regions, sectors, firm properties and worker characteristics. Second, we decompose the change in the informality rate into its components using the Oaxaca-Blinder methodology. We find that the workforce composition change in gender, age, education, occupation, and industries explains half of the decline in the informality rate from 2004 to 2018. Finally, we analyze the wage underreporting behavior in the Turkish labor market using both survey data and social security registry. We show that there has been a wide gap between the wages earned and the wages declared to the Social Security Institution among registered employees. However, this discrepancy declines significantly in recent years.","PeriodicalId":422662,"journal":{"name":"Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135205442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
GLOCALIZATION: AN EMERGING STRATEGY IN THE CONTEXT OF LOCAL-GLOBAL DIALECTICS AND THE WORLD BANK'S CONTRIBUTION 全球本土化:地方-全球辩证法背景下的新兴战略和世界银行的贡献
Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.11611/yead.1346754
Basri YALIN, Zeynep ARIÖZ
Since the 1970s, the global economic system has been reshaped in the light of neo-liberal policies, and financialization has become widespread and deepened with monetary policies that replaced the Keynesian "Welfare State" approach. The transition of the economic system resulted in a corresponding alteration at the spatial dimension. This transformation, which was accelerated by the globalisation process, has rebuilt the local by introducing new models of governance. The study argues that the World Bank is one of the principal institutions that played a pivotal role in formulating the strategies for this transformation. The aim of the study is to show how the concepts of governance and glocalism, as the implementation strategies of neoliberal policies, are institutionalised and promoted through the World Bank. The study concludes that the World Bank is primarily characterised as a regulatory political entity rather than solely functioning as a technical organisation in the glocalization process, which refers to adapting global socio-economic systems to local or regional contexts.
自20世纪70年代以来,全球经济体系在新自由主义政策的指导下被重塑,金融化变得普遍和深化,货币政策取代了凯恩斯主义的“福利国家”方法。经济体制的变迁导致了相应的空间变化。全球化进程加速了这种转变,通过引入新的治理模式,重建了地方政府。该研究认为,世界银行是在制定这一转型战略方面发挥关键作用的主要机构之一。这项研究的目的是展示治理和全球主义的概念,作为新自由主义政策的实施策略,是如何通过世界银行制度化和推广的。该研究得出的结论是,世界银行的主要特征是作为一个监管的政治实体,而不仅仅是在全球本地化过程中作为一个技术组织发挥作用。全球本地化过程指的是使全球社会经济体系适应地方或区域背景。
{"title":"GLOCALIZATION: AN EMERGING STRATEGY IN THE CONTEXT OF LOCAL-GLOBAL DIALECTICS AND THE WORLD BANK'S CONTRIBUTION","authors":"Basri YALIN, Zeynep ARIÖZ","doi":"10.11611/yead.1346754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1346754","url":null,"abstract":"Since the 1970s, the global economic system has been reshaped in the light of neo-liberal policies, and financialization has become widespread and deepened with monetary policies that replaced the Keynesian \"Welfare State\" approach. The transition of the economic system resulted in a corresponding alteration at the spatial dimension. This transformation, which was accelerated by the globalisation process, has rebuilt the local by introducing new models of governance. The study argues that the World Bank is one of the principal institutions that played a pivotal role in formulating the strategies for this transformation. The aim of the study is to show how the concepts of governance and glocalism, as the implementation strategies of neoliberal policies, are institutionalised and promoted through the World Bank. The study concludes that the World Bank is primarily characterised as a regulatory political entity rather than solely functioning as a technical organisation in the glocalization process, which refers to adapting global socio-economic systems to local or regional contexts.","PeriodicalId":422662,"journal":{"name":"Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135369913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Work Engagement on Emotional Labor: A Study on Teachers 工作投入对情绪劳动的影响:基于教师的研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.11611/yead.1280208
Tuğçe ŞİMŞEK, Osman BENK
Teachers are extremely valuable and sacred employees in terms of cultivating the precious works of all generations. It is considered as a pre-acceptance that teachers, who face many problems such as basic wages, work-family conflict, health problems and being appointed to civil service, are engaged about work throughout their careers. While feeling this engagement, how they come into contact with the concept of emotional labor is the focus of the research. In other words, do teachers reflect their feelings as they are despite problems, or do they behave as they should? In this context, the relevant research was applied to 192 teachers working in Trabzon in the period of June-July 2022 using the snowball sampling method and the data were collected by face-to-face survey technique. The data were interpreted within the framework of correlation and regression analyzes with the SPSS program. According to the obtained correlation analysis results; there is a significant and positive relationship (r=0.441, p
在培养历代的宝贵作品方面,教师是极其宝贵和神圣的雇员。教师面临诸如基本工资、工作与家庭冲突、健康问题和被任命为公务员等许多问题,因此在其整个职业生涯中都在从事工作,这被认为是一种预先接受。在感受这种投入的同时,他们如何接触到情绪劳动的概念是研究的重点。换句话说,老师是如实反映他们的感受,还是按照他们应该做的去做?在此背景下,采用滚雪球抽样法对2022年6 - 7月在特拉布松工作的192名教师进行了相关研究,采用面对面调查的方法收集数据。使用SPSS软件对数据进行相关分析和回归分析。根据得到的相关分析结果;存在显著正相关(r=0.441, p
{"title":"The Effect of Work Engagement on Emotional Labor: A Study on Teachers","authors":"Tuğçe ŞİMŞEK, Osman BENK","doi":"10.11611/yead.1280208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1280208","url":null,"abstract":"Teachers are extremely valuable and sacred employees in terms of cultivating the precious works of all generations. It is considered as a pre-acceptance that teachers, who face many problems such as basic wages, work-family conflict, health problems and being appointed to civil service, are engaged about work throughout their careers. While feeling this engagement, how they come into contact with the concept of emotional labor is the focus of the research. In other words, do teachers reflect their feelings as they are despite problems, or do they behave as they should? In this context, the relevant research was applied to 192 teachers working in Trabzon in the period of June-July 2022 using the snowball sampling method and the data were collected by face-to-face survey technique. The data were interpreted within the framework of correlation and regression analyzes with the SPSS program. According to the obtained correlation analysis results; there is a significant and positive relationship (r=0.441, p","PeriodicalId":422662,"journal":{"name":"Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135491986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HOW TO MAINTAIN RELIGIO-INSTITUTIONS: THE CASE OF ALMS-TAX IN THE EARLY ISLAMIC STATE 如何维持宗教制度:以早期伊斯兰国家的施舍税为例
Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.11611/yead.1343623
Abdullah KIRAY, Oktay KOÇ
This study aims at exploring the process of maintaining religio-institutions particularly by using a qualitative abductive approach. Institutional theorists accept religion -among others such as state, market, professions and family etc.- as an institutional sector which also produces unquestionable institutional arrangements (e.g., halal, pray, zakat) in order first to provide and then to assure an earthly order, in turn a happy life after death to its proponents. Depending on these, this study’s focus is to explore and define the rationales, strategies of, and tools for maintaining religio-institutions basing on a clear case (i.e., rebellion of chief of Butah Tribe Malik bin Nuwayra in an effort not to give alms and various attempts of Caliph Abu Bakr for maintenance of existing religio-institutional order). To this end, data have been collected from secondary data resources (i.e., archival documents such as verses, hadiths, historical documents and texts), and analyzed by using qualitative data analysis technics such as content analysis.
本研究旨在探索维持宗教机构的过程,特别是通过使用定性的溯因方法。制度理论家接受宗教——以及其他如国家、市场、职业和家庭等——作为一个制度部门,它也产生无可置疑的制度安排(例如,清真、祈祷、天课),以便首先提供并确保世俗秩序,反过来使其支持者死后幸福生活。基于这些,本研究的重点是基于一个明确的案例(即布塔部落酋长马利克·本·努韦拉(Malik bin Nuwayra)为不施舍而叛乱,以及哈里发阿布·伯克尔(Abu Bakr)为维持现有的宗教制度秩序而进行的各种尝试),探索和定义维持宗教制度的基本原理、策略和工具。为此,从二手数据资源(即经文、圣训、历史文献和文本等档案文献)中收集数据,并采用内容分析等定性数据分析技术进行分析。
{"title":"HOW TO MAINTAIN RELIGIO-INSTITUTIONS: THE CASE OF ALMS-TAX IN THE EARLY ISLAMIC STATE","authors":"Abdullah KIRAY, Oktay KOÇ","doi":"10.11611/yead.1343623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1343623","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims at exploring the process of maintaining religio-institutions particularly by using a qualitative abductive approach. Institutional theorists accept religion -among others such as state, market, professions and family etc.- as an institutional sector which also produces unquestionable institutional arrangements (e.g., halal, pray, zakat) in order first to provide and then to assure an earthly order, in turn a happy life after death to its proponents. Depending on these, this study’s focus is to explore and define the rationales, strategies of, and tools for maintaining religio-institutions basing on a clear case (i.e., rebellion of chief of Butah Tribe Malik bin Nuwayra in an effort not to give alms and various attempts of Caliph Abu Bakr for maintenance of existing religio-institutional order). To this end, data have been collected from secondary data resources (i.e., archival documents such as verses, hadiths, historical documents and texts), and analyzed by using qualitative data analysis technics such as content analysis.","PeriodicalId":422662,"journal":{"name":"Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136241927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE MEDIATING AND REGULATORY ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL DESENSITIZATION IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SHRINKAGE OF AIM AND LOSS OF MOTIVATION 组织脱敏在目标萎缩与动机丧失关系中的中介调节作用
Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.11611/yead.1170680
Hasan TUTAR, Hakan Tahiri MUTLU
Employees spend a significant part of their lives in the workplace, and the time spent here wears them out physically, mentally, and psychologically. This situation, which we call employee attrition, makes itself felt more especially in places with job satisfaction and insufficient motivation. The main purpose of this research is to question the attrition of employees through loss of motivation, shrinkage of aim and organizational desensitization. The research method is cross-sectional research in quantitative and general screening models. The study's sample was determined according to the random sampling technique and consisted of employees working in different universities. The data of the research were collected by online survey method. The research examined the mediator and moderator role of organizational desensitization in the relationship between shrinkage of aim and loss of motivation in employees. In addition, the differences in the levels of loss of motivation, shrinkage of aim, and organizational desensitization, which are the sub-dimensions of attrition of the employees, were examined according to the demographic variables. According to the findings, it was determined that goal decrease and organizational desensitization positively affected the loss of motivation, and organizational desensitization had a mediating and regulatory role in the effect of goal decrease on motivation loss. These findings showed that a negative emotional state affects another negative emotional state in employees, and negative emotions affect other emotions with a kind of emotional contagion.
员工一生中有很大一部分时间是在工作场所度过的,在这里度过的时间会让他们在身体上、精神上和心理上都精疲力竭。这种情况,我们称之为员工流失,尤其在工作满意度和工作动力不足的地方。本研究的主要目的是质疑员工流失的动机丧失,收缩的目标和组织脱敏。研究方法是定量和一般筛选模型的横断面研究。本研究的样本是根据随机抽样技术确定的,由不同大学的员工组成。本研究数据采用在线调查法收集。本研究考察了组织脱敏在员工目标收缩与动机丧失之间的中介和调节作用。此外,根据人口统计变量,考察了员工流失子维度动机丧失、目标收缩和组织脱敏水平的差异。研究发现,目标降低和组织脱敏对动机丧失具有正向影响,组织脱敏在目标降低对动机丧失的影响中具有中介和调节作用。这些发现表明,员工的一种消极情绪状态会影响另一种消极情绪状态,并且消极情绪会以一种情绪传染的方式影响其他情绪。
{"title":"THE MEDIATING AND REGULATORY ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL DESENSITIZATION IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SHRINKAGE OF AIM AND LOSS OF MOTIVATION","authors":"Hasan TUTAR, Hakan Tahiri MUTLU","doi":"10.11611/yead.1170680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1170680","url":null,"abstract":"Employees spend a significant part of their lives in the workplace, and the time spent here wears them out physically, mentally, and psychologically. This situation, which we call employee attrition, makes itself felt more especially in places with job satisfaction and insufficient motivation. The main purpose of this research is to question the attrition of employees through loss of motivation, shrinkage of aim and organizational desensitization. The research method is cross-sectional research in quantitative and general screening models. The study's sample was determined according to the random sampling technique and consisted of employees working in different universities. The data of the research were collected by online survey method. The research examined the mediator and moderator role of organizational desensitization in the relationship between shrinkage of aim and loss of motivation in employees. In addition, the differences in the levels of loss of motivation, shrinkage of aim, and organizational desensitization, which are the sub-dimensions of attrition of the employees, were examined according to the demographic variables. According to the findings, it was determined that goal decrease and organizational desensitization positively affected the loss of motivation, and organizational desensitization had a mediating and regulatory role in the effect of goal decrease on motivation loss. These findings showed that a negative emotional state affects another negative emotional state in employees, and negative emotions affect other emotions with a kind of emotional contagion.","PeriodicalId":422662,"journal":{"name":"Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136349824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1