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2022 IEEE Global Conference on Computing, Power and Communication Technologies (GlobConPT)最新文献

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Risk and Resiliency Assessments of Renewable Dominated Edge of Grid Under High-Impact Low-Probability Events -A Review 高影响低概率事件下电网可再生优势边缘的风险与弹性评估
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938343
Tossaporn Surinkaew, R. Shah, S. Islam
Low-probability high-impact (HILP) events such as windstorms, earthquakes, wildfires, and floods, which can cause significant damages to power systems, are inevitable and unpredictable. Besides, uncertainties from distributed renewable energy resources may prevent conventional techniques to improve reliability of power grids. In previous research works, several strategies have been introduced to investigate risk and resiliency, and to find effective solutions to improve system reliability under such extreme events. In this paper, a critical review of these strategies is presented. Modelings of the HILP events are dis-cussed. In the conclusion, this paper pinpoints significant findings and give directions for robustly protecting power systems.
低概率高影响(HILP)事件,如风暴、地震、野火和洪水,可能对电力系统造成重大损害,是不可避免的和不可预测的。此外,分布式可再生能源的不确定性可能会阻碍传统技术提高电网的可靠性。在以前的研究工作中,已经引入了几种策略来研究风险和弹性,并找到有效的解决方案来提高系统在这种极端事件下的可靠性。在本文中,对这些策略进行了批判性的回顾。讨论了HILP事件的建模。在结论中,本文指出了重要的发现,并为电力系统的鲁棒保护提供了指导。
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引用次数: 1
An Improved Hybrid Global Maximum Power Point Tracking Approach for PV Systems based on Partial Shading Detection 一种基于局部阴影检测的光伏系统混合全局最大功率点跟踪方法
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938299
Karam Khairullah Mohammed, S. Mekhilef
Extraction of maximum power from the PV panels, especially during partial shadowing conditions (PSC), is one of the most pressing issues in the operation of a photovoltaic (PV) system. While the conventional techniques are not able to capture the global maximum power (GMPP). Consequently, several optimization algorithms to track the GMPP have been presented. However, optimization methods are unable to distinguish uniform shading from PSCs. This paper presents a novel hybrid MPPT technique to address this drawback. An ANFIS method is proposed with a new partial shading detection approach to determine the maximum power if the system is subject to the uniform shading conditions (USCs) with the irradiance sensor being removed to reduce the cost. While a novel hybrid rat swarm optimization technique (MRSO) will implement only if partial shading occurs to avoid an unnecessary scan of the whole P-V curve during the USCs, which decreases the tracking time for USCs. The proposed approach was developed using MATLAB/SIMULINK, with a 0.05 seconds of sampling time. The simulation results revealed that the proposed method was successfully implemented, with an average tracking time of 0.375 s for uniform and PSCs with high efficiency. The effectiveness of the suggested approach has then been evaluated in light of more recent, closely similar approaches in this area.
从光伏板中提取最大功率,特别是在部分遮阳条件下,是光伏系统运行中最紧迫的问题之一。而传统技术无法捕获全球最大功率(GMPP)。因此,提出了几种跟踪GMPP的优化算法。然而,优化方法无法区分均匀阴影和PSCs。本文提出了一种新的混合MPPT技术来解决这一问题。提出了一种基于部分遮阳检测的ANFIS方法,在去除辐照度传感器以降低成本的情况下,确定系统在均匀遮阳条件下的最大功率。而一种新的混合鼠群优化技术(MRSO)只在部分阴影发生时实施,以避免在USCs期间对整个P-V曲线进行不必要的扫描,从而减少了USCs的跟踪时间。该方法采用MATLAB/SIMULINK开发,采样时间为0.05秒。仿真结果表明,该方法是成功实现的,平均跟踪时间为0.375 s,具有较高的跟踪效率。然后,根据这一领域最近采取的非常类似的办法,对所建议的办法的有效性进行了评价。
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引用次数: 0
Smooth Transition of a Grid Connected PV System to Standalone operation 并网光伏系统向独立运行的平稳过渡
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938161
Vandana Jain, Bhim Singh, Seema
This work introduces a control approach for a single stage solar photovoltaic (PV) generation system interfaced to the utility. In a single stage system, the voltage source converter (VSC) is used for MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) operation of the PV array. It also maintains the DC-link voltage and converts the DC power produced by the PV array to the AC power to be supplied to the loads connected at PCC. The PSCs (Positive Sequence Components) of the unbalanced grid voltages are estimated for the evaluation of the unit templates. Moreover, it also provides the harmonics compensation of the load currents along with (UPF) unity power factor operation using multi-variable filter-based control algorithm. Thus, the distortion levels in the grid currents are decreased below 5%. During the grid failure, the system operates in standalone mode. A synchronization control is used for the smooth connection of the system to the grid during its availability and disconnection from the grid when it is unavailable. Experiments are done on a laboratory prototype at various dynamics and steady state conditions.
本文介绍了一种与公用事业接口的单级太阳能光伏发电系统的控制方法。在单级系统中,电压源变换器(VSC)用于光伏阵列的最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)运行。它还维持直流链路电压,并将PV阵列产生的直流电源转换为交流电源,以提供给PCC连接的负载。估计不平衡电网电压的PSCs(正序分量)用于单元模板的评估。采用基于多变量滤波器的控制算法,对UPF单位功率因数运行时的负载电流进行谐波补偿。因此,栅极电流中的畸变水平降低到5%以下。在电网故障期间,系统以单机模式运行。同步控制用于在系统可用期间将系统顺利连接到网格,并在系统不可用时断开与网格的连接。实验是在一个实验室原型在各种动态和稳态条件下进行的。
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引用次数: 1
Design and Performance Analysis of A Novel Fuzzy Logic Based Fast Converging MPPT Algorithm for Solar Panel 一种基于模糊逻辑的太阳能电池板快速收敛MPPT算法设计与性能分析
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938349
Kazi Samira Shamsi Huq, Md. Saiful Islam, Md. Tazul Islam
Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) techniques improve PV system efficiency by keeping the operating point at or close to the point of maximum power along the non-linear characteristics curve of a solar cell. Incremental Conductance (IC) based MPPT techniques can largely improve the efficiency and output power of a PV system but it suffers from slow convergence speed and poor power quality. A Fuzzy Logic based algorithm can reduce these limitations through adaptive duty cycle and voltage steps that respond to the changing environmental conditions. This paper proposes a novel Fuzzy Logic based fast converging MPPT algorithm that divides the characteristics I-V curve into five regions of operation and assigns variable step-size duty cycles based on the distance of the operating point from the point of the maximum power. The further the distance, the larger the duty cycle and vice versa. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed algorithm is better both in static and changing environmental conditions than the IC algorithm.
最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)技术通过在太阳能电池的非线性特性曲线上保持工作点处于或接近最大功率点来提高光伏系统的效率。基于增量电导(Incremental conductivity, IC)的MPPT技术可以大大提高光伏系统的效率和输出功率,但存在收敛速度慢、电能质量差的问题。基于模糊逻辑的算法可以通过响应不断变化的环境条件的自适应占空比和电压阶跃来减少这些限制。本文提出了一种新的基于模糊逻辑的快速收敛MPPT算法,该算法将特征I-V曲线划分为五个运行区域,并根据工作点到最大功率点的距离分配可变步长占空比。距离越远,占空比越大,反之亦然。仿真结果表明,该算法在静态和变化环境条件下的性能都优于集成电路算法。
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引用次数: 1
Efficient Energy Management System for Open-Winding Motor Drive for Electrical Vehicle With Hybrid Energy Storage Systems 带混合储能系统的电动汽车开卷电机驱动的高效能量管理系统
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938324
Totan Das, Sukanta Halder, Varsha A. Shah
In 3-Phase motor drive to incorporate hybrid energy storage system, a bi-directional DC-DC converter is needed, which adds complexity and cost to the system. In open winding motor drive, hybrid energy storage system can be integrated without using any DC-DC converters. Another important advantage of using open winding motor drive is reduction of voltage rating of the sources. The open- winding induction motor is fed by two voltage source inverters with isolated dc storage systems. By controlling the inverter output voltages, it is possible to control the motor output power and power flow between two storage devices simultaneously. An energy management system has been developed with three modes of operations, accelerating mode, cruising mode and braking mode depending upon driving condition. The developed energy management system has been tested for a real sized car (Tata Nano) with two different urban drive cycle in MATLAB Simulink environment.
在三相电机驱动结合混合储能系统中,需要使用双向DC-DC变换器,增加了系统的复杂性和成本。在开式绕组电机驱动中,混合储能系统可以在不使用任何DC-DC转换器的情况下集成。使用开式绕组电机驱动的另一个重要优点是降低了电源的额定电压。开式绕组感应电动机由两个电压源逆变器和隔离直流存储系统供电。通过控制逆变器输出电压,可以同时控制电机输出功率和两个存储装置之间的功率流。开发了一种能量管理系统,该系统根据驾驶条件具有加速模式、巡航模式和制动模式三种操作模式。所开发的能源管理系统已在MATLAB Simulink环境下对一辆实际大小的汽车(Tata Nano)进行了两种不同的城市行驶循环测试。
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引用次数: 0
Stock Split Analysis and Market Value Predictions by using Enhanced Long Short-Term Memory 利用增强型长短期记忆进行股票分割分析与市场价值预测
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938182
M. Yl, S. K.
The stock split remains One of the most unpredictable and unstable activities is the stock split market. To maximize the benefits, mathematical and computational techniques have been developed. Although the quantity of shares notable increases by way of a specific multiple, the complete dollar price of the shares stays the identical compared to pre-split amounts, because the split does no longer add any real value. People regularly confuse bonus shares with stock split. So here help investors with the aid of analyze stock split whether they going to get profit or no longer and after stock split. Down the line how a lot income investors will get. Using Enhanced-LSTM brings a higher perception of the altering prices considered throughout buying and selling of fairness to day traders and economic advisers seeing that Enhanced-LSTM technique is implemented to deal with time and efficient data prediction. Capitalizing on the stock market has resulted in significant gains and losses. A stock split's main goal is to make shares appear more appealing to individual investors and more accessible to small investors.; prediction models are no longer accurate but instead outline a more methodical approach to making money. An Enhanced-LSTM model has been developed in this study to analyze the stock split, In order to validate the created prediction method, a case study for the stock split prediction of given data is conducted. The examination of the results and discussion show that this strategy performs better than competing models and can successfully enable stock split price prediction. Enhanced-LSTM mannequin will be used for the stock split prediction.
股票分割市场是最不可预测和最不稳定的活动之一。为了使效益最大化,已经开发了数学和计算技术。尽管股票数量以特定倍数的方式显着增加,但与拆分前的数量相比,股票的完整美元价格保持不变,因为拆分不再增加任何实际价值。人们经常把红利股和拆股搞混。因此,在此帮助投资者分析股票分割后是否会获利,以及股票分割后是否会获利。最终投资者将获得多少收益。使用增强型lstm为日内交易者和经济顾问带来了更高的感知,在公平买卖过程中考虑到价格的变化,因为增强型lstm技术被用于处理时间和有效的数据预测。在股票市场资本化导致了巨大的收益和损失。拆股的主要目标是使股票对个人投资者更具吸引力,对小投资者也更容易获得。预测模型不再准确,而是勾勒出一种更有条理的赚钱方法。本文建立了一种增强的lstm模型来分析股票分割,为了验证所建立的预测方法,对给定数据的股票分割预测进行了案例研究。对结果的检验和讨论表明,该策略优于竞争模型,可以成功地实现股票分割价格的预测。我们将使用增强的lstm模型进行股票分割预测。
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引用次数: 1
Evolution of Efficient On-Chip Interconnect Architecture for SOC: A Review SOC高效片上互连架构的发展综述
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938209
Naman Batra, Brahmjit Singh
Constant improvements in transistor technology have made it possible for computer design to support ever-increasing numbers of processing cores on a single silicon die. With the number of cores on a chip and complexity increasing, there is a greater need for on-chip communication capacity. As per recent research outcomes the packet-switched network-on-chip (NoC) proved to be a most scalable cores and low-cost communication fabric systems with dozens or even hundreds of processors' core. So, In this paper the performance, features, pros and cons of all the traditional on-chip interconnect architecture like Buses, Crossbar, Network-on-chip are reviewed. This is then followed by the review of the most frequent benefits and downsides of NoC's current power-saving practices.
晶体管技术的不断改进使计算机设计能够在单个硅芯片上支持不断增加的处理核心数量。随着芯片上的核心数量和复杂性的增加,对片上通信容量的需求也越来越大。根据最近的研究成果,包交换片上网络(NoC)被证明是具有数十甚至数百个处理器核心的最具可扩展性和低成本的通信结构系统。因此,本文对传统的片上互连结构,如总线、Crossbar、片上网络等的性能、特点、优缺点进行了综述。然后,回顾NoC当前节能实践中最常见的优点和缺点。
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引用次数: 0
Cross Layer Approach for Analysing the Performance of Mobile Ad hoc Networks 移动自组织网络性能分析的跨层方法
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938204
Nishitha T, G. A.
The goal of this work is to evaluate the performance of routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) in the presence of various rate control algorithms at the data link layer and to identify the optimal rate control algorithms (RCA) for enhancing efficiency or quality of service of mobile ad hoc networks. They are self-configuring networks that lack a fixed infrastructure structure, and routing is crucial to their operation. Rate control is a critical function of the data link layer, and rate control algorithms are responsible for optimizing performance by dynamically selecting rates depending on the conditions of the channel. In this paper, we proposed a cross-layer approach for optimizing the performance of MANETs. The following metrics like packet delivery ratio, throughput, goodput, and average end-to-end delay are used to assess the proposed approach.
这项工作的目标是评估在数据链路层存在各种速率控制算法的移动自组网(manet)路由协议的性能,并确定提高移动自组网效率或服务质量的最佳速率控制算法(RCA)。它们是自我配置的网络,缺乏固定的基础设施结构,路由对其运行至关重要。速率控制是数据链路层的一个关键功能,速率控制算法负责根据信道条件动态选择速率来优化性能。在本文中,我们提出了一种优化manet性能的跨层方法。以下指标(如数据包传送率、吞吐量、goodput和平均端到端延迟)用于评估所建议的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Data-centric Cyber-attack Detection in Community Microgrids Using ML Techniques 基于ML技术的社区微电网数据中心网络攻击检测
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938333
R. Trivedi, S. Patra, S. Khadem
This article proposes a data-centric strategy that emphasises data preprocessing, interpretation of machine learning models' performance, improving data quality and modifying models to deal with issues identified during the iterative loop of classification model development. The framework consists of three stages: stage-1 focuses on data collection and pre-processing, followed by data quality improvement and feature extraction in stage-2, and the final stage-3 with model hyper-parameter tuning. The concept of model interpretation is added within the framework that helps to understand the learning behaviour of machine learning (ML) models. This makes the models' performance more explainable and is known as Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI). For stage-1, the data is generated from a simulation of cyber-attacks in CIGRE low voltage microgrid network, which is then preprocessed. In stage-2, data is augmented using ensembled Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) and Edited Nearest Neighbour (ENN) methods, followed by feature extraction using the Boruta python package. Finally, the hyper-parameters are tuned through a Tree-structured Parzen Estimator (TPE) algorithm. A time-series transformer model is also presented for cyber-attack detection. The findings from the proposed approach demonstrate that the model's predictive performance increases with subsequent stages.
本文提出了一种以数据为中心的策略,强调数据预处理,解释机器学习模型的性能,提高数据质量和修改模型,以处理在分类模型开发迭代循环中发现的问题。该框架包括三个阶段:第一阶段以数据收集和预处理为重点,第二阶段为数据质量改进和特征提取,最后阶段为模型超参数调优。模型解释的概念被添加到框架中,有助于理解机器学习(ML)模型的学习行为。这使得模型的性能更易于解释,被称为可解释人工智能(XAI)。第一阶段,通过模拟CIGRE低压微电网中的网络攻击生成数据,然后对数据进行预处理。在第二阶段,使用集成的合成少数过采样技术(SMOTE)和编辑近邻(ENN)方法增强数据,然后使用Boruta python包进行特征提取。最后,通过树结构Parzen估计(TPE)算法对超参数进行调优。提出了一种用于网络攻击检测的时间序列变压器模型。该方法的研究结果表明,该模型的预测性能随着后续阶段的提高而提高。
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引用次数: 0
A Comparitive Analysis of Radio Frequency Band Pass Filters for Wireless Communication Application 无线通信中射频带通滤波器的比较分析
Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConPT57482.2022.9938275
Cheena Singhal, N.K. Srivastava, Sheetal Singh
With the development of CMOS technology in wireless communication it has led to the unification of wireless circuitry on a single chip. For reconfigurable RF front end circuitry for RF transceivers spiral inductors were preferred which were bulkier, fixed and used to cover large areas and were affected by parasitic losses, resistive losses, so with rising demands and rising technological advancement led to the discovery of on-chip filters based on emulation of inductors using active devices like op-amps, trans-resistance amplifiers, transconductance amplifiers. Various active filter topologies are studied and reviewed of years with regress efforts such as the switched capacitor topology, the active RC- filter topology, the MOSFET-C topology and Gm-C filter topology with their merits and applications specifically in wireless communication for radio frequencies. A band pass filter based on emulated active inductor circuit is being analysed at 21.6GHz frequency on cadence virtuoso gpdk 90nm technology with analysed parameters as noise figure, power dissipation, quality factor etc. A comparative study of the different band pass filters so far study is also presented.
随着CMOS技术在无线通信中的发展,实现了无线电路在单个芯片上的统一。对于射频收发器的可重构射频前端电路,首选螺旋电感器,它们体积更大,固定且用于覆盖大面积,并且受寄生损耗,电阻损耗的影响,因此随着需求的增加和技术进步的提高,人们发现了基于使用运算放大器,跨电阻放大器,跨导放大器等有源器件仿真电感器的片上滤波器。各种有源滤波器拓扑经过多年的研究和回顾,如开关电容拓扑、有源RC滤波器拓扑、MOSFET-C拓扑和Gm-C滤波器拓扑,以及它们的优点和在无线电频率无线通信中的应用。在cadence virtuoso gpdk 90nm技术上,对21.6GHz频率下基于仿真有源电感电路的带通滤波器进行了分析,分析了噪声系数、功耗、品质因数等参数。并对目前研究的各种带通滤波器进行了比较研究。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 IEEE Global Conference on Computing, Power and Communication Technologies (GlobConPT)
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