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Evaluation, Remedy of Waste, Lean Hospital Method, Process of Inpatient Pharmacy Services in Hospital 评价,浪费补救,精益医院法,医院住院药学服务流程
Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i4.886
Yunilah Sukmadryani, Wiwin Herdwiani, T. Wijayanti
Each installation in the hospital must continue to evaluate, improvement, and develop, including the pharmacy installation. Pharmacy installations as one of the medical support services in hospitals are required to improve the quality of their services on an ongoing basis. This study aims to see, the root of the problem, and provide evaluation and improvement for the reading of critical waste in the inpatient pharmacy service process of Kabupaten Karanganyar Hospital. This study uses a non-experimental research design and was descriptive qualitative in nature. Data techniques in qualitative and quantitative research. The value of patient data was obtained from distributing questionnaires. The pharmaceutical service process was obtained from observation and document review, then mapping in the form of value stream mapping. The determination of waste was obtained from distributing questionnaires and in-depth interviews with the 5 why method. The results of the reasearch show critical waste on inpatient service in pharmacy installation is waste defect and waste waiting. The root cause of critical waste is the prescription of drugs by doctors outside the formulary and the root cause of waiting for waste is a prescription from the hospital admission at the same time. The proposed improvement for the cause of critical waste is Monitoring and evaluating the implementation of the formularium on an going basis, provide special software to enter patient data, and implement the use of electronic prescribing to shorten the service process time.
医院的每一个设施都必须持续评估、改进和发展,包括药房设施。作为医院医疗支助服务之一的药房设施需要不断提高其服务质量。本研究旨在了解问题的根源,并对Kabupaten Karanganyar医院住院药房服务过程中关键浪费的读取进行评估和改进。本研究采用非实验研究设计,本质上是描述性质的研究。定性和定量研究中的数据技术。患者资料的价值是通过发放问卷获得的。通过对药品服务流程的观察和文献回顾,得出药品服务流程,并以价值流图的形式进行映射。浪费的确定是通过发放问卷和深度访谈的5个为什么法获得的。研究结果表明,药房设施住院服务的关键浪费是浪费缺陷和浪费等待。关键浪费的根本原因是医生开出处方外的处方,而等待浪费的根本原因是医院同时开出处方。针对造成严重浪费的原因,建议的改进措施是持续监测和评估处方室的实施情况,提供专门的软件来输入患者数据,并实施电子处方以缩短服务流程时间。
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引用次数: 1
Pengetahuan, Sikap, Zat Pengawet, Pewarna Berbahaya Terhadap Tindakan Siswa dalam Pemilihan Jajanan di SMP 知识、态度、防腐剂、染料对学生在中学选购过程中的行为是有害的
Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i4.883
Chatrine Virginia Tamara, Febriantika Febriantika
Snacks for school children are very diverse, can be in the form of food and drinks. The habit of parents not providing provisions and giving pocket money to their children has been going on for a long time. Even though the school has a school canteen, many school children eat snacks carelessly and buy food and drink snacks from food vendors selling their wares around the school. Until now, the safety level of snacks for school children is apprehensive. Misuse of hazardous chemicals such as formalin, borax, rhodamine B, and methanil yellow. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes about harmful preservatives and dyes towards the actions of class VIII students in choosing snacks at Tanjung Morawa Methodist Middle School, 2016. This type of research was observational with a cross-sectional design and a sample technique used in the study with a total a sample of 51 students were selected by means of systematic sampling. Data was collected through interviews using a questionnaire. Data analysis used included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi Square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge about harmful preservatives and dyes towards the actions of class VIII students in choosing snacks at Tanjung Morawa Methodist Middle School, 2016 with a p value of 0.024 and there is an attitude about harmful preservatives and dyes towards the actions of class VIII students in choosing food. snacks at Tanjung Morawa Methodist Middle School, 2016 with a p value of 0.002.
给学龄儿童的零食非常多样,可以是食物和饮料的形式。父母不给孩子提供食物和零用钱的习惯已经持续了很长时间。虽然学校有食堂,但很多学生都是随意吃零食,从学校周围的食品摊贩那里购买食品和饮料。到目前为止,学生零食的安全水平令人担忧。滥用危险化学品,如福尔马林、硼砂、罗丹明B和甲乙基黄。本研究旨在确定丹戎莫拉瓦卫理公会中学2016年八年级学生对有害防腐剂和染料的知识和态度与零食选择行为的关系。这种类型的研究是观察与横断面设计和研究中使用的样本技术,共51名学生的样本是通过系统抽样的方式选择。数据是通过问卷采访收集的。使用的数据分析包括单因素分析和使用卡方检验的双因素分析。本研究结果表明,丹戎Morawa卫理公会中学2016年八年级学生对有害防腐剂和染料的了解与他们选择零食的行为存在关系,p值为0.024,并且八年级学生对有害防腐剂和染料的态度与他们选择食物的行为存在关系。在丹戎莫拉瓦卫理公会中学,2016年,p值为0.002。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Tingkat Pengetahuan, Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kejadian Acute Mountain Sickness (Ams) Pada Pendaki Gunung 年龄、性别、知识水平、体育活动与登山运动员的急性高山症
Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i4.877
Gentani Mayang Sari, Dasti Anditiarina, Dewi Utary, Ayu Anulus
Hubungan Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Tingkat Pengetahuan, Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kejadian Acute Mountain Sickness (Ams) Pada Pendaki Gunung Gentani Mayang Sari1), Dasti Anditiarina2), Dewi Utary3), Ayu Anulus4) gentanimayangsari@gmail.com, dasprodiefka@gmail.com, sydneydewi01@gmail.com, anulusayu@gmail.com Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) adalah kelainan yang sangat umum muncul di ketinggian (>2500 meter). Pherice, Nepal (ketinggian 4.343 m), 43% pendaki mengalami gejala Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS). Di Indonesia, masih sangat sedikit studi dan penelitian yang membahas AMS di kalangan pendaki gunung. Peningkatan jumlah pendaki terjadi di wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat yaitu Gunung Rinjani dengan ketinggian 3.726 mdpl. Hal ini seharusnya diimbangi dengan pengetahuan tentang AMS, kesiapan fisik, mental, alat dan tindakan P3K yang maksimal untuk mencegah kejadian Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pengetahuan, dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) pada pendaki gunung di Lombok. Penelitian deskriptif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional (potong lintang). Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode consequtive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Basecamp Arrow Praya, Lombok Tengah pada tanggal 20-21 Desember 2022. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 96 responden. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Chi-Square. Hasil analisis dilaporkan bahwa hubungan usia (p-value 0,186), jenis kelamin (p-value 0,916), dan tingkat pengetahuan (p-value 0,476) terhadap AMS secara statistik dilaporkan tidak signifikan. Aktivitas fisik (p-value 0,022) dilaporkan secara statistik berhubungan dengan AMS. Tidak didapatkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara usia, jenis kelamin, dan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kejadian Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) pada pendaki gunung di Lombok, tetapi didapatkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) pada pendaki gunung di Lombok. Kata Kunci: Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Tingkat Pengetahuan, Aktivitas Fisik, Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS)       THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AGE, GENDER, LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE, AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH THE INCIDENCE OF ACUTE MOUNTAIN SICKNESS (AMS) AMONG MOUNTAIN CLIMBERS IN LOMBOK, WEST NUSA TENGGARA Gentani Mayang Sari1), Dasti Anditiarina2), Dewi Utary3), Ayu Anulus4) gentanimayangsari@gmail.com, dasprodiefka@gmail.com, sydneydewi01@gmail.com, anulusayu@gmail.com Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Al-Azhar ABSTRACT Background : Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) is a disorder that is very common at altitudes (> 2500 meters). Pherice, Nepal (altitude 4,343 m), 43% of climbers experience symptoms of Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS). In Indonesia, there are still very few studies and research that discuss AMS among mountain climbers. An increase in the number of climbers occurred
年龄、性别关系、知识水平与急性事件Mountain Sickness身体活动(pr)在登山Gentani、Sari1), Dasti Anditiarina2 Utary3女神),Ayu Anulus4) gentanimayangsari@gmail。com, sydneydewi01@gmail dasprodiefka@gmail。com。com,伊斯兰大学医学院anulusayu@gmail。com抽象背景:急性Mountain Sickness爱资哈尔(pr)是很常见的异常出现在(> 2500米)的高度。尼泊尔费利斯(海拔4343米),43%的登山者出现了急性高山病。在印度尼西亚,很少有关于登山运动员的研究和研究。在西努萨萨山区,海拔3726米的林贾尼山,登山者的数目增加了。这应该被急性高山症的知识、身体上的准备、心理上的充分工具和急救措施所抵消。这项研究的目的是确定龙目岛登山者的年龄、性别、知识水平和体能活动之间的关系。交叉研究设计的描述性研究。采样技术采用结论性采样方法。这项研究是在2022年12月20日至21日龙目岛中部的绿箭行动基地进行的。96名受访者的研究样本。所获得的数据是通过chi square相关测试分析的。据报道,据分析,年龄(p值186)、性别(p值0.916)和知识水平(p值0.476)在统计上都是微不足道的。据统计,体育活动(p值0.022)与AMS有关。在龙目岛的登山运动员中,人们的年龄、性别和知识水平并没有显著的关系,但在体力活动和龙目岛的登山运动员之间却存在显著的关系。关键词:年龄、性别、知识水平、身体活动急性Mountain Sickness (pr)《圣经时代、性别之间关系的知识水平,和身体活动和急性Mountain Sickness INCIDENCE》(pr)》山登山者在龙目岛,韦斯特NUSA TENGGARA Gentani、Sari1), Dasti Anditiarina2 Utary3女神),Ayu Anulus4) gentanimayangsari@gmail。com, dasprodiefka@gmail。com sydneydewi01@gmail。comazhar大学医学院的事实:Acute Mountain Sickness (pr)是一种疾病,在altitudes(> 2500米)很常见。尼泊尔费利斯(身高4.343米;73%),climbers体验Acute Mountain Sickness交响乐(pr)的43%。在印度尼西亚,仍然很少有研究和研究,这些研究涉及崎岖的山路。徒步旅行的人数增加了。这应该是基于对急性高山症、物理和精神原因、工具和最大限度的了解。这项研究是为了确定年龄、性别、知识水平和物理活动与龙目岛登山者的距离。Descriptive study with a cross-sectional研究设计。《consecutive抽样技巧利用抽样方法。这项研究是2011年12月20-21日至2022年龙目岛中央龙目岛Praya Basecamp的研究结果。样本研究被认为是96个回应。分析来自chi square correlation测试的数据。分析报告指出,年龄(p-value 0186)、性别(p-value 0916)和知识水平(p-value 0476)之间的关系,主要是统计错误。物理行为(p-value 022)被报告与AMS有统计联系。在龙目岛,老年、性和知识水平之间没有明显的联系
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) 荷尔蒙避孕与醋酸视觉检查结果(IVA)的关系
Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i4.876
Novia Arista Cahyani, Adib Ahmad Shammakh, S. Sabariah, Putu Dedi Arjite
Cervical cancer is a malignancy of cells that occurs in the cervix. In 2015, in NTB there were 8,020 people who had cervical cancer and in 2016 it had increased to 14,431 people. Hormonal contraception is a risk factor for cervical cancer. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of hormonal contraception and VIA examination results at the Meninting Public Health Center. Cross Sectional research design with medical record measurement tools. A total of 59 research samples were carried out using a purposive sample sampling technique in patients who underwent IVA examinations at the puskesmas, stating that from June 2021 - November 2022 data. Bivariate analysis test using the Chi Square correlation test. The results showed that 30 samples had positive IVA and 29 samples had negative IVA results. Obtained a p-value of 0.011 (p-value,0.05) for the use of contraceptive pills with IVA examination results, a P-value of 0.000 (p-value 0.05) for the use of injecting contraceptives with IVA examination results and a p-value of 0.030 (p- value, 0.05) for the use of implant contraception with IVA examination results. There is a significant relationship between the use of hormonal contraception and the results of visual inspection of acetic acid (IVA) at the Meninting Health Center.
宫颈癌是发生在子宫颈的细胞恶性肿瘤。2015年,NTB有8020人患有宫颈癌,2016年增加到14431人。激素避孕是子宫颈癌的一个危险因素。本研究旨在探讨蒙宁市公共卫生中心激素避孕与VIA检查结果的关系。采用病历测量工具的横断面研究设计。在2021年6月至2022年11月期间,对在puskesmas接受IVA检查的患者进行了有目的的抽样技术,共进行了59个研究样本。双变量分析检验采用卡方相关检验。结果显示,30份样品IVA阳性,29份样品IVA阴性。IVA检查结果中使用避孕药的p值为0.011 (p值,0.05),IVA检查结果中使用注射避孕药的p值为0.000 (p值0.05),IVA检查结果中使用植入避孕药的p值为0.030 (p值,0.05)。在蒙宁保健中心,激素避孕的使用与醋酸目视检查结果之间存在显著的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Potency of Turmeric Extract Solution (Curcuma Longa) as on Alternative Herbal Mouthwash in Gingivitis Marginalis 姜黄提取物溶液(姜黄)作为边缘牙龈炎替代草药漱口水的效力
Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i4.879
Febi Magfirah, A. Suwondo, Supriyana Supriyana, Diyah Fatmasari, M. Djamil
Marginal gingivitis is an inflammation of the gingiva at the margin and is the earliest stage characterized by a reddish inflammation that is not persistent but prominent in areas where bacterial plaque is concentrated. Preventive efforts to rinse mouthwash contain antibacterial, long-term use has side effects, so we need herbal ingredients that have antibacterial properties, one of which is turmeric. This researcher aims to prove the potential of turmeric extract solution (Curcuma longa) as an alternative herbal mouthwash against gingivitis marginalis. This type of research uses a Quasy experiment with a pre and post test design with a control group design. Consisting of the intervention group using turmeric extract mouthwash with a concentration of 2.5%, 5% and the control group without active ingredients, the sample consisted of 27 people gargling for 1 minute for 5 consecutive days. Index gingival examination before and after rinsing. The results of the independent t-test for reducing marginal gingivitis at concentrations of 2.5% and 5% on days 1 and 2 showed a sig value of 0.002, on day 3 the sig value was 0.004, on days 4 and 5 the sig value was 0.000 meaning that there was a significant difference in reduction of marginal gingivitis. The conclusion of this study is that herbal mouthwash is effective as an alternative to herbal mouthwash in reducing marginal gingivitis compared to formulas without active ingredients.
边缘性牙龈炎是一种边缘牙龈的炎症,其早期特征是微红色的炎症,不持久,但在细菌菌斑集中的区域很明显。预防漱口水含有抗菌物质,长期使用有副作用,所以我们需要具有抗菌特性的草药成分,姜黄就是其中之一。本研究旨在证明姜黄提取物溶液(Curcuma longa)作为一种替代草药漱口水对抗边缘牙龈炎的潜力。这种类型的研究采用Quasy实验,采用前后测试设计和对照组设计。干预组使用浓度为2.5%、5%的姜黄提取物漱口水,对照组不含有效成分,共27人,连续5天,每次1分钟漱口。冲洗前后进行牙龈检查。浓度为2.5%和5%时,第1天和第2天的独立t检验结果显示,sig值为0.002,第3天的sig值为0.004,第4天和第5天的sig值为0.000,这意味着边缘牙龈炎的减少有显著性差异。本研究的结论是,草药漱口水是有效的替代草药漱口水在减少边缘牙龈炎相比,配方没有活性成分。
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引用次数: 0
PENANGKAPAN NON-OSSEOUS TECHNETIUM-99M METHYLENE DIPHOSPHONATE (TC-99M MDP) PADA PEMERIKSAAN SIDIK TULANG Penangkapan非骨技术- 99m亚甲基二膦酸盐(tc-99m mdp
Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i4.878
Miraz hedi kusumah, Erwin Affandi
Penangkapan non-osseous pada pemeriksaan sidik tulang dengan menggunakan radiofarmaka Technetium-99m methylene diphosphonate (Tc-99m MDP) dapat disebabkan karena proses neoplasma, trauma, proses inflamasi, iskemik, dan artefak. Perubahan metabolisme lesi non-osseous dapat diketahui pada pencitraan sidik tulang dengan menggunakan radiofarmaka Tc-99m MDP. Lesi pada jaringan lunak dapat terlihat pada pemeriksaan sidik tulang karena adanya peningkatan aktivitas pada area fokal. Tujuan penulisan telaah pustaka ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran penangkapan non-osseous Tc-99m MDP pada pemeriksaan sidik tulang. Metode penelitian ini adalah tinjauan pustaka dari semua literatur mengenai penangkapan non-osseous Tc-99m MDP pada sidik tulang yang dipublikasikan dalam 10 tahun terakhir hingga tahun 2022. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa identifikasi yang tepat dari penangkapan Tc-99m MDP pada sidik tulang dapat memberikan petunjuk diagnostik pada proses patologis. Kesimpulan dari telaah pustaka ini adalah pencitraan penangkapan non-osseous Tc-99m MDP pada pemeriksaan sidik tulang dapat memberikan informasi tambahan sehingga dapat mengurangi risiko salah interpretasi dalam membaca hasil pemeriksaan sidik tulang.
非osseous使用放射性-99m -磷光甲基(Tc-99m MDP)对骨骼指纹的非osseous捕获可能是由血浆、创伤、炎症、缺血性和人工制品引起的。非osseous代谢的变化可以通过放射性物质和Tc-99m MDP来确定。软组织损伤可以在骨骼指纹检查中看到,因为光斑活动增加。编写本库研究的目的是要了解在检查骨骼指纹时捕获的非osseous Tc-99m MDP的情况。本研究方法是对过去10年至2022年出版的骨印非osseous Tc-99m MDP被捕文献的文献文献的库。这项研究发现,对骨指纹Tc-99m MDP捕获的精确识别可以为病理过程提供诊断线索。对该库的研究得出的结论是,在骨骼指纹检查中非osseous Tc-99m MDP的捕捉成像可以提供额外的信息,从而降低读取骨骼指纹结果的风险。
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引用次数: 0
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Stress Kerja pada Guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri Pulogebang 01 Selama Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas Tahun 2022 因素——与01州普洛格邦小学教师在2022年面对面学习期间工作压力相关的因素
Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i4.875
Alviani Putri Priliana, Izzatu Millah, Eka Cempaka Putri, Cri Sajjana Prajna Wekadigunawan
Guru merupakan sentralisasi bagi proses pendidikan, baik dan buruknya proses belajar mengajar tersebut guru yang mengarahkannya. Kondisi selama pandemi ini bisa menimbulkan stress kerja. Tuntutan dan tanggungjawab besar yang dimiliki oleh guru tersebut menjadikan guru mengalami stress. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan stress kerja pada guru SD Negeri Pulogebang 01 selama pertemuan tatap muka terbatas tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional study. Populasi guru yaitu 31 guru. Data analisis menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan hasil menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara hubungan interpersonal dengan stres kerja (p-value 0,006), lingkungan kerja dengan stres kerja (p-value 0,015) . Serta tidak ada hubungan antara beban kerja dengan stres kerja (p-value 1,000), rutinitas kerja dengan stres kerja (0,228). Maka dari itu perlu upaya dari kepala sekolah untuk menciptakan hubungan kerja yang harmonis antara guru dan atasan, hal ini perlu dilakukan supaya pekerjaan yang sulit dikerjakan akan mudah jika dilakukan bersama sama sehingga semua guru dapat bekerja dengan nyaman.
教师是教育过程的中心,是学习过程的好坏,教师指导教学。大流行期间的情况可能会导致工作压力。老师的巨大要求和责任给老师带来了压力。本研究的目的是确定一个因素——一个与01国小学教师在2022年面对面会议期间工作压力相关的因素。量化与交叉研究设计相关的研究类型。教师人数是31名教师。使用Chi Square测试的分析数据表明,人际关系与工作压力(p值0.006)、工作压力环境(p值0.015)之间存在联系。工作量与工作压力(p-价值1000)、工作压力和工作习惯(0.228)之间没有关系。因此,校长需要努力在教师和雇主之间建立和谐的工作关系,这样一来,如果大家齐心协力,困难的工作就很容易完成,这样所有的教师都能舒适地工作。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Applying the Baby-Led Weaning (BLW) Method in the Feeding of Complementary Feeding in Infants 婴儿主导断奶法对婴幼儿辅食喂养的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i4.889
Harwin Holilah Desyanti, Fadilatus Siriah
Baby-Led Weaning is a method to introduce complementary foods to babies aged 6 months or older. Weaning or the introduction of complementary foods of breast milk can be a major role in the future growth and health of the baby. This research design uses the Literature Review method. The articles were obtained from keyword searches in the Google Scholar, Pubmed and Scient Direct databases with publications ranging from 2018-2022 in English. The results of the study which are in accordance with the inclusion state that the Baby-Led Weaning method is very influential in giving MP-ASI from an early age to infants. The results of the analysis of 5 journals found that the use of the baby Led Weaning method affects nutritional intake, oral motor development, and body weight, besides that it affects the duration of feeding and even affects the incidence of choking.
婴儿主导断奶是一种向6个月或更大的婴儿引入辅食的方法。断奶或母乳辅食的引入可能对婴儿未来的成长和健康起着重要作用。本研究设计采用文献回顾法。这些文章是从b谷歌Scholar、Pubmed和science Direct数据库的关键词搜索中获得的,出版时间为2018-2022年,英文版本。符合纳入的研究结果表明,婴儿主导的断奶方法对婴儿早期给予MP-ASI有很大的影响。5篇期刊的分析结果发现,婴儿Led断奶方式的使用不仅影响营养摄入、口腔运动发育、体重,还会影响喂养的持续时间,甚至影响窒息的发生率。
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引用次数: 0
Peranan Senam Aerobik dalam Mengendalikan Tekanan Darah pada Penderit Hipertensi
Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i4.888
Grido Handoko Sriyono, Nur Hamim, Umi Narsih
One of the good physical activities to improve physical fitness is aerobic exercise. Someone who does not have the habit of aerobic exercise 30-50% tendency to develop hypertension. Regular aerobic exercise can lower blood pressure effectively. Physical activity with aerobic exercise is recommended for 30 minutes per day and 3 days per week. To determine the correlation between aerobic exercise habits and blood pressure in patients with hypertension in Karangperanti Village. The design of this research is descriptive correlative with a cross sectional approach. The population is 120 respondents with a sample of 60 respondents, using purposive sampling technique and data collection using non-standard questionnaires. Using bivariate data analysis Pearson Correlation. The study showed that the habit of aerobic exercise with blood pressure of patients with hypertension in Karangperanti Village with 60 respondents found that regular aerobic exercise activities were 32 respondents (52.8%). Irregular activity there are 28 respondents (47.2%). The frequency based on the respondent's blood pressure showed that the TDS had a median value of 150 mmHg, a minimum value of 140 mmHg and a maximum value of 185 mmHg with an average value of 152.55 mmHg and a standard deviation of 11.814 mmHg. Meanwhile, TDD has a median value of 92 mmHg, a minimum value of 90 mmHg and a maximum value of 120 mmHg with an average value of 95.11 mmHg and a standard deviation of 5.155 mmHg. There is a correlation between aerobic exercise habits and blood pressure in patients with hypertension in Karangperanti Village, p value 0.000 (α = 0.05). It is expected that people with hypertension always do aerobic exercise habits that are carried out for one week at least 3 times with a duration of 30 minutes.
有氧运动是提高身体素质的一种很好的体育活动。没有有氧运动习惯的人有30-50%的可能性患高血压。有规律的有氧运动可以有效地降低血压。有氧运动建议每天30分钟,每周3天。目的:探讨Karangperanti村高血压患者有氧运动习惯与血压的相关性。本研究的设计是描述性相关的横断面方法。人口为120人,抽样60人,采用有目的抽样技术,采用非标准问卷收集数据。采用双变量数据分析Pearson相关性。研究表明,Karangperanti村60名被调查者中高血压患者的有氧运动习惯与血压的关系发现,有规律的有氧运动活动的被调查者有32人(52.8%)。不规律活动有28人(47.2%)。基于被调查者血压的频率显示,TDS的中位数为150 mmHg,最小值为140 mmHg,最大值为185 mmHg,平均值为152.55 mmHg,标准差为11.814 mmHg。TDD的中位数为92 mmHg,最小值为90 mmHg,最大值为120 mmHg,平均值为95.11 mmHg,标准差为5.155 mmHg。Karangperanti村高血压患者有氧运动习惯与血压存在相关性,p值为0.000 (α = 0.05)。高血压患者应始终保持有氧运动习惯,每周至少进行3次,每次30分钟。
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引用次数: 0
Penatalaksanaan Terhadap Kejadian Asfiksia Pada Bayi Baru Lahir 针对新生儿窒息事件的最终结果
Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i4.881
Indrawati Indrawati, Farida Kartini, Wantonoro Wantonoro
This research is a Scoping Review research. This study aims to map research on the Management of Asphyxia in Newborns. The research method used is to adapt the Prisma-ScR framework. The database used by Pubmed, Sciendirect and Goegle Scholar, then carried out a Critical Appraisal and reviewed using the Joana Brigs checklist instrument from the Joana Brigs Institute (JBI). Results: based on the search results of 315 articles, pubmad 115, sciencdirect 85 articles and google scolar 75 articles, then after screening there were 8 articles that met the inclusion criteria. This review raises two sub-themes, namely the causes of asphyxia and the treatment of asphyxia in newborns. The results of the study show that asphyxia can be treated with resuscitation measures and by increasing the knowledge of midwives in resuscitation, the quality and skills of midwives in resuscitating newborns.
本研究是一项Scoping Review研究。本研究旨在探讨新生儿窒息的处理方法。采用的研究方法是采用Prisma-ScR框架。Pubmed、Sciendirect和google Scholar使用的数据库,然后使用Joana Brigs研究所(JBI)的Joana Brigs检查表工具进行了批判性评估和审查。结果:根据检索结果315篇,pubmad 115篇,sciencdirect 85篇,b谷歌scolar 75篇,经筛选有8篇文章符合纳入标准。这篇综述提出了两个子主题,即窒息的原因和新生儿窒息的治疗。研究结果表明,窒息可以通过复苏措施和增加助产士在复苏方面的知识,助产士在新生儿复苏方面的素质和技能来治疗。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Health Sains
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