Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.048-059
I. Gulyaev, S. Stepanov, A. Vasenin, A. A. Kosorotov, O. Kryukov
The article considers a scientifically based approach that ensures trouble-free operation of large-scale distributed production facilities using a set of measures, one of the components of which is an automated monitoring system. A procedure for automated collection of a large array of data from the entire object in a relatively short period of time with automatic interpretation and visualization of information in forms convenient for decision-making is proposed. It is shown that one of the most important indicators of the functioning of pipeline transport is the level of the stress-strain state of the metal, which depends on internal and external factors – the parameters of the transportation process, the state of the pipeline metal, ground movement and other meteorological and technological factors. At the same time, the integration of the monitoring system with automated systems for planning and carrying out routine maintenance and repair work, as well as closer integration with automated process control systems and dispatch control systems, is very significant. As a result of the creation of such a system of integrated monitoring of the gas pipeline, data exchange speeds are increased, their analytical processing is provided, as well as rapid visualization on the control room operator's workstation. The implementation of these procedures for automatic interpretation and visual representation of large volumes of incoming information contributes to the support of operational decision-making during the operation of oil and gas pipelines in adverse environmental conditions.
{"title":"APPLICATION SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT FOR THE GEOTECHNICAL MONITORING SYSTEM OF GAS PIPELINES","authors":"I. Gulyaev, S. Stepanov, A. Vasenin, A. A. Kosorotov, O. Kryukov","doi":"10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.048-059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.048-059","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers a scientifically based approach that ensures trouble-free operation of large-scale distributed production facilities using a set of measures, one of the components of which is an automated monitoring system. A procedure for automated collection of a large array of data from the entire object in a relatively short period of time with automatic interpretation and visualization of information in forms convenient for decision-making is proposed. It is shown that one of the most important indicators of the functioning of pipeline transport is the level of the stress-strain state of the metal, which depends on internal and external factors – the parameters of the transportation process, the state of the pipeline metal, ground movement and other meteorological and technological factors. At the same time, the integration of the monitoring system with automated systems for planning and carrying out routine maintenance and repair work, as well as closer integration with automated process control systems and dispatch control systems, is very significant. As a result of the creation of such a system of integrated monitoring of the gas pipeline, data exchange speeds are increased, their analytical processing is provided, as well as rapid visualization on the control room operator's workstation. The implementation of these procedures for automatic interpretation and visual representation of large volumes of incoming information contributes to the support of operational decision-making during the operation of oil and gas pipelines in adverse environmental conditions.","PeriodicalId":432853,"journal":{"name":"Kontrol'. Diagnostika","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125641634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.018-022
V. I. Matveev
The article describes the wide possibilities of microwave methods for measuring humidity of a large range of products, their differences and advantages. Specific examples and the most common schemes of implemented microwave moisture meters are given. The ways of development of microwave moisture measurement in modern conditions are shown.
{"title":"MICROWAVE MOISTURE MEASUREMENT","authors":"V. I. Matveev","doi":"10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.018-022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.018-022","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the wide possibilities of microwave methods for measuring humidity of a large range of products, their differences and advantages. Specific examples and the most common schemes of implemented microwave moisture meters are given. The ways of development of microwave moisture measurement in modern conditions are shown.","PeriodicalId":432853,"journal":{"name":"Kontrol'. Diagnostika","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133456119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.030-035
V. Chernov, N. A. Magalyas, E. A. Anisimov, E. Saldayeva
The work considers a surface plate, designed and manufactured from glass and reinforced concrete as a working surface and the base of the plate, respectively. The results of researching of the main metrological and operational characteristics of the plate are presented, such as surface flatness and irregularity of the working surface, the greatest surface deflection under the action of a distributed load. It has been established that the developed experimental sample of the composite plate is suitable for accuracy class 000 in terms of surface irregularity, and for other characteristics, it does not even suit for accuracy class 3. In addition, the reasons are identified and further directions for improving the design and manufacturing method are established in order to improve the metrological and operational characteristics of the composite plate
{"title":"DEVELOPMENT AND DETERMINATION OF THE MAIN PERFORMANCE INDICATORS OF THE CALIBRATION PLATE BASED ON A COMBINATION OF CONCRETE AND GLASS","authors":"V. Chernov, N. A. Magalyas, E. A. Anisimov, E. Saldayeva","doi":"10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.030-035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.030-035","url":null,"abstract":"The work considers a surface plate, designed and manufactured from glass and reinforced concrete as a working surface and the base of the plate, respectively. The results of researching of the main metrological and operational characteristics of the plate are presented, such as surface flatness and irregularity of the working surface, the greatest surface deflection under the action of a distributed load. It has been established that the developed experimental sample of the composite plate is suitable for accuracy class 000 in terms of surface irregularity, and for other characteristics, it does not even suit for accuracy class 3. In addition, the reasons are identified and further directions for improving the design and manufacturing method are established in order to improve the metrological and operational characteristics of the composite plate","PeriodicalId":432853,"journal":{"name":"Kontrol'. Diagnostika","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124300209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.004-017
V. Danilov
The computer simulation of acoustic сhannels of a tandem techniques on transverse waves (usual) and with transformation of radiated transverse waves in longitudinal on a upright oriented surface of the reflector such as a round flat bottom hole is conducted, during which one the calculations of echo signals for different stratification depths of the reflector, angles of probes and bases to apex are executed. For both methods the influencing on amplitude of a registered signal of a rule position of the reflector on depth of the control is established. The obtained formula of an acoustic сhannel of a tandem technique with transformation allows to conduct calculations of a echo signal at change of spacing interval from the reflector up to transmitting and receiving probes. It is showed, that at a ultrasonic probe technique of objects with a bottom surface without a cladding fused layer with usage of a tandem technique with transformation of transverse waves in longitudinal as contrasted to by usual scheme the tandem of advantages has no.If the bottom surface of object contacts to a cladding fused layer, the ultrasonic probe technique with usage of the scheme a tandem with transformation of transverse waves in longitudinal for the upright oriented planar reflector can be more sensing, than with usage of the usual scheme a tandem.
{"title":"CALCULATIONS OF ACOUSTIC СHANNELS OF A TANDEM TECHNIQUES WITH USAGE OF TRANSVERSE WAVES AND TANDEM WITH TRANSFORMATION OF TRANSVERSE WAVES IN LONGITUDINAL ON THE UPRIGHT ORIENTED PLANAR REFLECTOR SUCH AS A FLAT BOTTOM HOLE","authors":"V. Danilov","doi":"10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.004-017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.004-017","url":null,"abstract":"The computer simulation of acoustic сhannels of a tandem techniques on transverse waves (usual) and with transformation of radiated transverse waves in longitudinal on a upright oriented surface of the reflector such as a round flat bottom hole is conducted, during which one the calculations of echo signals for different stratification depths of the reflector, angles of probes and bases to apex are executed. For both methods the influencing on amplitude of a registered signal of a rule position of the reflector on depth of the control is established. The obtained formula of an acoustic сhannel of a tandem technique with transformation allows to conduct calculations of a echo signal at change of spacing interval from the reflector up to transmitting and receiving probes. It is showed, that at a ultrasonic probe technique of objects with a bottom surface without a cladding fused layer with usage of a tandem technique with transformation of transverse waves in longitudinal as contrasted to by usual scheme the tandem of advantages has no.If the bottom surface of object contacts to a cladding fused layer, the ultrasonic probe technique with usage of the scheme a tandem with transformation of transverse waves in longitudinal for the upright oriented planar reflector can be more sensing, than with usage of the usual scheme a tandem.","PeriodicalId":432853,"journal":{"name":"Kontrol'. Diagnostika","volume":"135 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121412124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.060-064
A. Kireev, M. Kireeva
The article reviews and analyzes the method of defect identification for determining the angle of inclination of a planar point defect to the input surface of an ultrasonic wave and its equivalent size during manual ultrasonic testing by the echo-pulse method. The method is most widely used in ultrasonic control of parts obtained by plastic deformation (forging, hot and cold stamping, rolling). This is due to the fact that defects in such parts are predominantly planar in nature. The method of ultrasonic defect identification is based on the use of a combined transducer P131-2.5-0i18-VO-04 containing two piezoelectric transducers in one housing with a normal input of a longitudinal ultrasonic wave and an input angle of 18º. The article presents a mathematical apparatus for the implementation of this method. Also presented is a software product that allows you to automate calculations when using this method of defect identification. The article carried out experimental studies of this method of ultrasonic defect identification, which showed its low error and high efficiency. The average value of the relative error in determining the angle of inclination of a planar point defect to the input surface of an ultrasonic wave was 1.525 %. The average value of the relative error in determining the equivalent size of a planar point defect located at an angle to the ultrasonic wave input surface was 1.192 %.
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF THE ERRORS OF DETERMINING THE EQUIVALENT SIZE AND ORIENTATION OF A PLANE DEFECT UNDER MANUAL ULTRASONIC CONTROL","authors":"A. Kireev, M. Kireeva","doi":"10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.060-064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14489/td.2022.06.pp.060-064","url":null,"abstract":"The article reviews and analyzes the method of defect identification for determining the angle of inclination of a planar point defect to the input surface of an ultrasonic wave and its equivalent size during manual ultrasonic testing by the echo-pulse method. The method is most widely used in ultrasonic control of parts obtained by plastic deformation (forging, hot and cold stamping, rolling). This is due to the fact that defects in such parts are predominantly planar in nature. The method of ultrasonic defect identification is based on the use of a combined transducer P131-2.5-0i18-VO-04 containing two piezoelectric transducers in one housing with a normal input of a longitudinal ultrasonic wave and an input angle of 18º. The article presents a mathematical apparatus for the implementation of this method. Also presented is a software product that allows you to automate calculations when using this method of defect identification. The article carried out experimental studies of this method of ultrasonic defect identification, which showed its low error and high efficiency. The average value of the relative error in determining the angle of inclination of a planar point defect to the input surface of an ultrasonic wave was 1.525 %. The average value of the relative error in determining the equivalent size of a planar point defect located at an angle to the ultrasonic wave input surface was 1.192 %.","PeriodicalId":432853,"journal":{"name":"Kontrol'. Diagnostika","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132331652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-01DOI: 10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.004-011
V. Danilov
Based on computer modeling of the electro acoustic channel of a normal probe for a reflector in the form of a bottom surface, the influence of elements of the electrical circuits of the probe on the characteristics of the frequency spectrum and pulse of the recorded echo signal is considered. It is shown that the use of corrective inductance to compensate for the reactance of the piezoelectric probe plate provides an increase in the amplitude of the signal, and the parallel connection of the corrective inductance in the electrical circuits of the probe during transmission and reception has an advantage over serial connection. Examples of choosing the parameters of the elements of the electrical circuits of the probe to receive a signal with the highest amplitude are given. In general, the optimal choice of such parameters depends on the electrical impedance of the piezoelectric plate of the probe, taking into account the influence of the reverse piezoelectric effect.
{"title":"ABOUT INFLUENCE OF THE PARAMETERS OF THE ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS OF TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION OF A SINGLE CRYSTAL NORMAL PROBE ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FREQUENCY SPECTRUM AND THE PULSE OF THE BOTTOM ECHO","authors":"V. Danilov","doi":"10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.004-011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.004-011","url":null,"abstract":"Based on computer modeling of the electro acoustic channel of a normal probe for a reflector in the form of a bottom surface, the influence of elements of the electrical circuits of the probe on the characteristics of the frequency spectrum and pulse of the recorded echo signal is considered. It is shown that the use of corrective inductance to compensate for the reactance of the piezoelectric probe plate provides an increase in the amplitude of the signal, and the parallel connection of the corrective inductance in the electrical circuits of the probe during transmission and reception has an advantage over serial connection. Examples of choosing the parameters of the elements of the electrical circuits of the probe to receive a signal with the highest amplitude are given. In general, the optimal choice of such parameters depends on the electrical impedance of the piezoelectric plate of the probe, taking into account the influence of the reverse piezoelectric effect.","PeriodicalId":432853,"journal":{"name":"Kontrol'. Diagnostika","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125263574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-01DOI: 10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.026-033
V. Aniskovich, O. Budadin, S. Kozelskaya, Y. G. Kutyurin, A. Rykov
The article presents the results of work on the study of the dependence of the results of temperature measurements using fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs). It was found that FBGs not only have different initial sensitivity, but also exhibit nonlinearity even in a narrow temperature range (from –30 to +70 °C). It is shown that to use the FBG as temperature sensors, it is necessary to precalibrate the FBG by temperature.
{"title":"IDENTIFICATION OF TEMPERATURE SENSITIVITY DETECTOR ON FIBER BRAGG GRATING (FBG) SENSOR","authors":"V. Aniskovich, O. Budadin, S. Kozelskaya, Y. G. Kutyurin, A. Rykov","doi":"10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.026-033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.026-033","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of work on the study of the dependence of the results of temperature measurements using fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs). It was found that FBGs not only have different initial sensitivity, but also exhibit nonlinearity even in a narrow temperature range (from –30 to +70 °C). It is shown that to use the FBG as temperature sensors, it is necessary to precalibrate the FBG by temperature.","PeriodicalId":432853,"journal":{"name":"Kontrol'. Diagnostika","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114058769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-01DOI: 10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.012-025
V. G. Badalyan, A. Vopilkin
A review of the current state and experience of the practical application of artificial neural networks in ultrasonic non-destructive testing is presented. Separately, the features of the use of neural networks for the classification of defects according to data obtained by echo-pulse methods and the TOFD are considered. Information is given on the efficiency of defect classification using neural networks for various ultrasonic testing tasks.
{"title":"APPLICATION OF NEURAL NETWORKS IN ULTRASONIC NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING (REVIEW)","authors":"V. G. Badalyan, A. Vopilkin","doi":"10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.012-025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.012-025","url":null,"abstract":"A review of the current state and experience of the practical application of artificial neural networks in ultrasonic non-destructive testing is presented. Separately, the features of the use of neural networks for the classification of defects according to data obtained by echo-pulse methods and the TOFD are considered. Information is given on the efficiency of defect classification using neural networks for various ultrasonic testing tasks.","PeriodicalId":432853,"journal":{"name":"Kontrol'. Diagnostika","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125868450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-01DOI: 10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.034-041
A. V. Polyakov
A scheme of a quasi-distributed fiber-optic system for monitoring the oxygen concentration of the recirculation type is proposed. The principle of measurement is to register changes in the recirculation frequency of single optical pulses with periodic regeneration simultaneously at several wavelengths. The operation of the sensor is based on a change in the length of the magnetostrictive strips and the segments of optical fibers associated with them under the influence of a changing magnetic field due to the paramagnetic properties of gaseous oxygen. The numerical estimation of the measurement error has been carried out. It is shown that with a length of the sensitive element of the sensor of 1.5 m and a radius of 0.6 ... 0.7 m, it is possible to obtain a relative error of the measurement method no worse than 0.6% for pure oxygen and 2.5% for an air mixture.
{"title":"QUASI-DISTRIBUTED RECIRCULATED FIBER OPTIC GASEOUS OXYGEN MEASUREMENT SYSTEM","authors":"A. V. Polyakov","doi":"10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.034-041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.034-041","url":null,"abstract":"A scheme of a quasi-distributed fiber-optic system for monitoring the oxygen concentration of the recirculation type is proposed. The principle of measurement is to register changes in the recirculation frequency of single optical pulses with periodic regeneration simultaneously at several wavelengths. The operation of the sensor is based on a change in the length of the magnetostrictive strips and the segments of optical fibers associated with them under the influence of a changing magnetic field due to the paramagnetic properties of gaseous oxygen. The numerical estimation of the measurement error has been carried out. It is shown that with a length of the sensitive element of the sensor of 1.5 m and a radius of 0.6 ... 0.7 m, it is possible to obtain a relative error of the measurement method no worse than 0.6% for pure oxygen and 2.5% for an air mixture.","PeriodicalId":432853,"journal":{"name":"Kontrol'. Diagnostika","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131523946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-01DOI: 10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.048-059
A. Vasenin, S. Stepanov, V. Ippolitov, S. A. Pogodina, O. Kryukov
The features of the design and implementation of the integrated automated control system of the Sakhalin–Khabarovsk–Vladivostok main gas pipeline, which provides reliable and energy-efficient operation of natural gas supplies to consumers of the Far Eastern region of the Russian Federation and energy exports to foreign countries, are considered. The natural-climatic and geophysical conditions of laying the gas pipeline route are presented, which determine the set of functional capabilities for monitoring and managing technological processes of gas transportation. A hierarchical structure of an integrated automated process control system is proposed, which provides adequate monitoring of stochastic disturbances of a natural and technological nature based on intelligent sensors and basic principles of information exchange organization. Examples of innovative design solutions for the functional structure and architecture of the organizational and functional automated control system of the gas pipeline, as well as technical means as part of the structure of the complexes of technical means of automated control systems functioning as part of control rooms are considered. A scientifically based procedural algorithm for calculating the stress-strain state for the monitoring site based on the analysis of sensor readings for short-term forecasting of changes in the technical condition of the gas pipeline has been obtained.
{"title":"CREATION OF A MULTI-LEVEL AUTOMATED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR MONITORING THE SAKHALIN–KHABAROVSK–VLADIVOSTOK MAIN GAS PIPELINE","authors":"A. Vasenin, S. Stepanov, V. Ippolitov, S. A. Pogodina, O. Kryukov","doi":"10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.048-059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14489/td.2022.05.pp.048-059","url":null,"abstract":"The features of the design and implementation of the integrated automated control system of the Sakhalin–Khabarovsk–Vladivostok main gas pipeline, which provides reliable and energy-efficient operation of natural gas supplies to consumers of the Far Eastern region of the Russian Federation and energy exports to foreign countries, are considered. The natural-climatic and geophysical conditions of laying the gas pipeline route are presented, which determine the set of functional capabilities for monitoring and managing technological processes of gas transportation. A hierarchical structure of an integrated automated process control system is proposed, which provides adequate monitoring of stochastic disturbances of a natural and technological nature based on intelligent sensors and basic principles of information exchange organization. Examples of innovative design solutions for the functional structure and architecture of the organizational and functional automated control system of the gas pipeline, as well as technical means as part of the structure of the complexes of technical means of automated control systems functioning as part of control rooms are considered. A scientifically based procedural algorithm for calculating the stress-strain state for the monitoring site based on the analysis of sensor readings for short-term forecasting of changes in the technical condition of the gas pipeline has been obtained.","PeriodicalId":432853,"journal":{"name":"Kontrol'. Diagnostika","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125307662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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