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World-ready: A Journalism Capstone Unit Model with International Focus in a Pandemic and Post-pandemic Landscape 世界准备:在流行病和流行病后景观中具有国际焦点的新闻顶点单元模型
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-19 DOI: 10.1177/1326365X211003743
Laura Glitsos
In assessing the literature to date, in the field of journalism capstone units, there is an absence of research on the potential of Australian journalism capstone units that help cultivate journalism students’ international networks through new media platforms. I argue that there is a need for an Australian journalism capstone unit that focuses on a global vision for post-programme work opportunities in a radically changed and digitally driven global landscape, which does not rely on physical travel. This is especially pertinent for students in the Australian communications network, which has a legacy tradition of insularity that is cultivated by geographical isolation. This factor has also become more pertinent in the wake of COVID-19 travel restrictions.
在评估迄今为止的文献时,在新闻学顶点单元领域,缺乏关于澳大利亚新闻学顶点单元通过新媒体平台帮助培养新闻学学生国际网络的潜力的研究。我认为,有必要建立一个澳大利亚新闻业的顶点单位,专注于在急剧变化和数字驱动的全球格局中为项目后工作机会提供全球视野,而不依赖于实际旅行。这对澳大利亚通信网络的学生来说尤其重要,由于地理上的隔离,澳大利亚有着与世隔绝的传统。在COVID-19旅行限制之后,这一因素也变得更加重要。
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引用次数: 1
Book review: Preeti Raghunath. Community Radio Policies in South Asia: A Deliberative Policy Ecology Approach 书评:Preeti Raghunath。南亚的社区广播政策:审慎的政策生态学方法
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-08 DOI: 10.1177/1326365X211002363
Aniruddha Jena
Preeti Raghunath. Community Radio Policies in South Asia: A Deliberative Policy Ecology Approach. Palgrave Macmillan, 2020, XXIII+363 pp., ₹8,215 (hardback) and ₹7,476 (Kindle Edition). ISBN: 9789811556289.
Preeti Raghunath。南亚社区广播政策:一种深思熟虑的政策生态学方法。Palgrave Macmillan,2020,XXIII+363页。,₹8215(精装本)和₹7476(Kindle版)。ISBN:9789811556289。
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引用次数: 3
Why I Do Not Talk About Computational Thinking in Journalism Classes: Sorry (Not Really Sorry) 为什么我不在新闻课上谈论计算思维:抱歉(不是真的抱歉)
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/1326365x20970421
Kayt Davies
Paul Bradshaw nailed it a few years ago when he noted that despite calls as early as 2006 for newsrooms and their training grounds to change the way they think, ‘there is very little evidence of this being seriously addressed. Instead computational thinking is being taught earlier, to teenagers and younger children at school’ (Bradshaw, 2017, p. 1). This essay is a confession, a few excuses, but mainly an explanation why I, and other tertiary journalism educators like me, have not leapt at the opportunity to teach computational thinking and why you should not hate us for it. I remember trying to keep a poker face on, sitting around a table of respectable international colleagues, listening to one advocating passionately for teaching computational thinking to all journalism students. My inner monologue was howling, ‘OMG, No! Not more! My course is full to the brim and bursting’. I looked carefully at the faces around the table. Some were nodding. Others, like me, had tight brows and clenched jaws. We were in Paris at the World Journalism Education Congress in July 2019. The breakout group was the syndicate discussing the topic: ‘Teaching Data Journalism and Computational Skills’. Not a lot of love was shown in the discussion that followed for the idea of wheeling in a barrow-load of computational thinking. We broke it down and talked instead about quantitative literacy; we also talked about math aversion and my poker face dissolved. I am genuinely happy to talk to my students about their learnt number-phobia, experimental design and how to report statistics with confidence (Davies, 2019). Computational thinking felt like a bridge too far though, so I have been pondering why ever since.
保罗•布拉德肖(Paul Bradshaw)几年前就指出了这一点。他指出,尽管早在2006年就有人呼吁新闻编辑室和他们的培训场所改变他们的思维方式,但“很少有证据表明这个问题得到了认真解决”。相反,计算思维被更早地教授给学校的青少年和更年幼的孩子”(Bradshaw, 2017,第1页)。这篇文章是一种忏悔,一些借口,但主要是解释为什么我和其他像我这样的高等新闻教育工作者没有抓住机会教授计算思维,以及为什么你不应该为此恨我们。我记得我试着面无表情,坐在一桌受人尊敬的国际同事周围,听一个人热情地倡导向所有新闻系学生教授计算思维。我的内心独白在咆哮,“天哪,不!没有更多!我的航线已经满了,快要溢出来了。”我仔细地看了看桌子周围的面孔。有些人在点头。其他人,像我一样,眉头紧锁,咬紧牙关。2019年7月,我们在巴黎参加世界新闻教育大会。小组讨论的主题是:“教授数据新闻和计算技能”。在随后的讨论中,人们并没有表现出太多的热情来支持将计算思维推入手推车的想法。我们将其分解,转而讨论定量素养;我们还谈到了对数学的厌恶,我的扑克脸消失了。我真的很高兴与我的学生谈论他们学到的数字恐惧症,实验设计以及如何自信地报告统计数据(戴维斯,2019)。然而,计算思维感觉就像一座过远的桥,所以我一直在思考为什么。
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引用次数: 0
Networked Identities: Exploring the Role of Social Networking to Optimize Event Marketing by Higher Education Institutions in the Middle East 网络身份:探索社交网络在中东地区高等教育机构优化活动营销中的作用
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/1326365X20970422
M. Asim, Azmat Rasul
This article examines the growing use and influence of two popular social networking sites—Facebook and LinkedIn—in the Middle East. Under the premise of Social Identity theory, we focus on the impact of posting information about academic-related events on social networking sites. We recruited 180 participants in a laboratory-based experiment using a 2 (medium type) × 2 (message valance) × 2 (group affiliation) factorial design to assess the moderating role of medium credibility, electronic word-of-mouth valence (eWOM) and perceived in-group affiliation of the respondents. The results indicate that, under the same moderating conditions, popular and widely used social sites are more capable of generating a positive response from students than sites that are not popular or widely used. In addition, the theoretical and practical implications of the findings are addressed.
本文考察了两个流行的社交网站——Facebook和LinkedIn——在中东的日益增长的使用和影响力。在社会认同理论的前提下,我们重点研究了在社交网站上发布学术相关事件信息的影响。我们在一项基于实验室的实验中招募了180名参与者,使用2(媒介类型)×2(信息价值)×2。结果表明,在相同的调节条件下,受欢迎和广泛使用的社交网站比不受欢迎或广泛使用的网站更能引起学生的积极反应。此外,还讨论了研究结果的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 0
Media Framing of Disability and Employment in Japan: Traditional and Progressive Approaches 日本残疾与就业的媒体框架:传统与进步的方法
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/1326365X20970423
Liz Shek-Noble
In this article, I undertake a qualitative, comparative content analysis of 14 news stories from 6 online English-language news sources from Japan during September 2018–2019. Using a constructivist grounded theory approach (Charmaz, 1995, Rethinking methods in psychology, SAGE Publications, pp. 27–65; Charmaz, 2000, Handbook of qualitative research (2nd ed.), SAGE Publications, pp. 509–535; Charmaz, 2015, International Encyclopedia of the social & behavioral sciences (2nd ed.), ScienceDirect, pp. 6396–6399) in which I simultaneously collected and analysed the news stories, I identify three themes or ‘frames’ of disability present in Japanese media about disabled people and their capacity for societal integration through employment. My analysis is theoretically significant in showing how news media in Japan frames stories about disabled people in both traditionally ableist and progressive ways. My findings indicate that some news stories construct disability as tantamount to unproductivity, while others perceive disabled workers as valuable contributors to the country’s labour force. This article will be of theoretical interest to media disability scholars seeking to understand how Clogston’s (1990, Disability coverage in 16 newspapers, The Advocado Press) and Haller’s (1995) models of disability can be applied to the Japanese context. This article will also be of general interest to communication scholars conscious of framing theory, which contends that mass media determines what is salient or ‘newsworthy’ about a story based on how visuals, information and images are selected and presented to audiences.
在这篇文章中,我对2018年至2019年9月期间来自日本的6个在线英语新闻来源的14个新闻故事进行了定性、比较的内容分析。使用基于建构主义的理论方法(Charmaz,1995,心理学中的重新思考方法,SAGE出版物,第27-65页;Char马兹,2000,定性研究手册(第2版),SAGE出版,第509-535页;Charmaz,2015,《国际社会与行为科学百科全书》(第2版),ScienceDirect,第6396–6399页),在其中我同时收集和分析了新闻报道,我确定了日本媒体中关于残疾人及其通过就业融入社会的能力的三个残疾主题或“框架”。我的分析在展示日本新闻媒体如何以传统的能人和进步的方式报道残疾人的故事方面具有理论意义。我的研究结果表明,一些新闻报道将残疾视为无生产力,而另一些则认为残疾工人是国家劳动力的宝贵贡献者。这篇文章将引起媒体残疾学者的理论兴趣,他们希望了解Clogston(1990年,16家报纸的残疾报道,The Advocate Press)和Haller(1995)的残疾模型如何应用于日本背景。这篇文章也将引起意识到框架理论的传播学者的普遍兴趣,框架理论认为,大众媒体根据视觉、信息和图像的选择和呈现方式来决定故事的显著性或“新闻价值”。
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引用次数: 1
Editorial 社论
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/1326365x20980855
S. Muppidi
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引用次数: 0
Role of Community Radio in Enhancing the Basic Mathematical Skills of Citizens in India 社区广播在提高印度公民基本数学技能方面的作用
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/1326365x20970431
R. Dhar, Rashmi Sharma, Neeru Johri
This study was carried out with the specific objectives of mapping the present level of mathematical skills of community members, and their radio listening behaviour preferences, with a view to making recommendations for the nature of radio programmes to be produced and broadcast among community members to enhance their numerical ability. To this end, the study employed quantitative research design, which involved the survey of a sample of 12,000 respondents taken from among the community members constituting the audience of the community radio stations in the country. The study employed multi-stage sampling to first identify 12 community radio stations, in the first instance, followed by the identification of one thousand households in each of these community radio stations and one respondent from each of the selected households, giving due consideration to the parity of gender. The data collected from each of these 12,000 respondents was processed with the help of descriptive statistical tools to arrive at inferences necessary to achieve the purposes of the study. The study revealed that while community members were comfortable in solving simple mathematical sums and calculating their wages, they experienced difficulties in the use of mathematical skills in the computation of interest, discount, percentage and conversion of scales of measurement. The study further revealed that community members listened to radio extensively and were eager to not just listen to radio programmes based on the imparting of mathematical skills but also willing to adopt a participatory approach in their production, based on their competencies.
这项研究的具体目的是绘制社区成员目前的数学技能水平和他们的无线电收听行为偏好,以期就社区成员制作和广播的无线电节目的性质提出建议,从而提高他们的数字能力。为此,该研究采用了定量研究设计,对12000名受访者进行了抽样调查,这些受访者来自该国社区广播电台的社区成员。该研究采用了多阶段抽样,首先确定了12个社区广播电台,然后确定了每个社区广播电台的1000个家庭和每个选定家庭的一名受访者,并适当考虑了性别平等。在描述性统计工具的帮助下,对从这12000名受访者中收集的数据进行了处理,以得出实现研究目的所需的推论。研究表明,虽然社区成员在求解简单的数学和计算工资方面很自如,但在计算利息、折扣、百分比和换算计量表时,他们在使用数学技能方面遇到了困难。研究进一步表明,社区成员广泛收听广播,不仅渴望收听基于数学技能传授的广播节目,而且愿意根据自己的能力在制作中采用参与式方法。
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引用次数: 0
‘I am perfectly imperfect because I am a media professional’: Asserting the Association Between Media Consumption Attitude, Emotional Ownership and Personal Well-being “我非常不完美,因为我是一名媒体专业人士”:断言媒体消费态度、情感所有权和个人幸福感之间的关系
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/1326365X20970424
V. V. Kumar, L. K. Jena
A profession that leads to well-being is rewarding and fulfilling, as it is a vital factor in ascertaining the happiness and purpose of one’s life. Information and communications technology has become an integral part of everyone’s life in contemporary times. Media professionals are engaged in using various types of digital and online media for their work-related needs. At many times, due to extensive work requirements, they carry their professional commitments outside the office hours. Due to their obsessive media consumption attitude, they lose out on spending time with their families and themselves. The purpose of this study was to examine the role of such media consumption attitude in relation to personal well-being. For this, 429 working professionals from different domains of media across the Indian subcontinent participated in our survey. The results revealed that media usage has a significant role in influencing personal well-being. At the same time, emotional ownership stood to be a mediator in the relationship between media consumption attitude and personal well-being. The findings pave the way to understand the professional and personal challenges faced by media professionals, while suggesting a possible roadmap for achieving a happy and purposeful life.
一份能带来幸福的职业是值得的、令人满足的,因为它是确定一个人生活幸福和目标的重要因素。信息通信技术在当代已经成为每个人生活中不可或缺的一部分。媒体专业人士使用各种类型的数字和在线媒体来满足他们与工作相关的需求。很多时候,由于广泛的工作要求,他们在办公时间之外承担专业责任。由于他们沉迷于媒体消费的态度,他们失去了与家人和自己在一起的时间。本研究的目的是探讨这种媒体消费态度对个人幸福感的作用。为此,来自印度次大陆不同媒体领域的429名专业人士参与了我们的调查。结果显示,媒体使用对个人幸福感有显著影响。同时,情感所有权在媒介消费态度与个人幸福感之间的关系中起到中介作用。这些发现为了解媒体从业者面临的职业和个人挑战铺平了道路,同时为实现幸福和有意义的生活提供了可能的路线图。
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引用次数: 1
Journalism Education in India: The Widening Gap Between Research and Practice 印度新闻教育:研究与实践之间日益扩大的差距
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-11-25 DOI: 10.1177/1326365X20970419
Aditya Sinha, D. Basu
This article is based on reviews of studies in the field of journalism education in India after the proliferation of the Internet, particularly after the year 2010. The journalism practices have undergone a significant change in the past two decades, with the enabling of new information technologies, resulting in increased feedback from the audiences as well as globalized education opportunities for the content creators. The article is based on the content analysis, using grounded theory as the qualitative research method, to identify various themes in journalism researches, from Indian universities during the same period. The implications of the results suggest that there is a wide gap between the research conducted in the educational institutions and the prevailing pattern in the journalism industry in the country.
这篇文章是基于对印度新闻教育领域研究的回顾,在互联网普及之后,特别是在2010年之后。在过去的二十年中,随着新的信息技术的出现,新闻实践发生了重大变化,受众的反馈增加了,内容创作者也有了全球化的教育机会。本文以内容分析为基础,运用扎根理论作为定性研究方法,对同一时期印度大学新闻学研究的不同主题进行梳理。结果表明,在教育机构进行的研究与该国新闻业的普遍模式之间存在很大差距。
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引用次数: 1
Use of Modals as Stance Markers: A Corpus-Based Study on Pakistani English Newspaper Editorials 语气词作为语气标记的使用——基于语料库的巴基斯坦英语报刊社论研究
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/1326365X20945424
Muhammad Ahmad, M. A. Mahmood, Ammara Farukh
This study analyses the use of modals as stance markers in newspaper editorials. Corpora of the study comprised of 500 editorials published in Pakistani English newspapers, that is, The Daily Dawn and The Daily News (250 editorials from each newspaper) which were analysed with the help of AntConc 3.4.4.0. Results show Pakistani editorial writers use all types of modals (i.e., prediction, possibility, necessity, modal adverbs, reporting verbs, knowledge verbs and generic phrases). The editorial writers use these modals to mark personal stance while commenting, reporting or informing about the state of affairs. Among these modals the use of prediction markers is the most frequent which indicates that prediction is a characteristic feature as well as function in the said newspaper editorials. Results also reveal that there is a difference in the use of modal adverbs in the editorials of both newspapers. In addition, the results reveal that the editorial writers of The Daily Dawn make less use of prediction markers as compared to the editorial writers of The Daily News. The study creates awareness of the stance of editorial writers’ and how it might affect readers’ opinions.
本研究分析了语气词在报纸社论中作为立场标记的使用。该研究由500篇发表在巴基斯坦英文报纸上的社论组成,即《每日黎明报》和《每日新闻》(每份报纸250篇社论),这些社论在AntConc 3.4.4.0的帮助下进行了分析。结果表明,巴基斯坦社论作者使用了所有类型的语气词(即预测、可能性、必要性、语气副词、报告动词、知识动词和一般短语)。社论作者在评论、报道或告知事态时使用这些语气来表明个人立场。在这些模式中,预测标记的使用最为频繁,这表明预测是上述报纸社论的一个特征和功能。研究结果还表明,两份报纸社论中语气副词的使用存在差异。此外,研究结果表明,与《每日新闻》的社论作者相比,《每日黎明》的社论作家较少使用预测标记。这项研究让人们意识到社论作者的立场,以及它可能如何影响读者的意见。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Asia Pacific Media Educator
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