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Monitoring of 24-hours activity in a population of wild boar (Sus scrofa) 野猪种群24小时活动监测(Sus scrofa)
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.2428/ECEA.2017.24(2)20
M. Sporek
: The aim of the study was to determine 24-hour activity of the Wild Boar at the baiting sit established in a forest ecosystem next to large scale plantations, moistly of maize. The study was based on 24-hours monitoring by camera traps. This pilot study was conducted during a year (from May 2015 to June 2016) in western Poland. Recording the exact time and date of each observation made it possible to determine the 24-hour rhythm of the studied species. Moreover, we obtained information on the seasonal change of the structure and size of the packs, and on the frequency of their occurrence at the baiting site. Changes in the size of packs over the year matched directly the animals’ breeding cycle. The highest activity of Wild Boars was recorded between 10:00 p.m. and 02:00 a.m. In each month the time of their coming and leaving the baiting sit matched sunrise and sunset. Wild Boars were also active during the day. This refers mostly to small groups of a few unexperienced squeakers and piglets without the leading females.
该研究的目的是确定野猪在大型玉米种植园旁边的森林生态系统中设置的诱饵位置的24小时活动。这项研究是基于摄像机陷阱的24小时监控。该试点研究在波兰西部进行了一年(2015年5月至2016年6月)。记录每次观察的确切时间和日期,可以确定被研究物种的24小时节律。此外,我们还获得了包的结构和大小的季节性变化以及它们在诱饵地点出现的频率的信息。一年中狼群大小的变化与动物的繁殖周期直接匹配。在晚上10点到凌晨2点之间,野猪的活动最多。每个月,他们来和离开诱饵的时间与日出和日落相匹配。野猪在白天也很活跃。这主要是指一些没有经验的吱吱叫的小群体和没有领头母猪的仔猪。
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引用次数: 0
Antler malformations of cervidae species in Opole Voivodeship 极地省鹿科物种的鹿角畸形
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.2428/ECEA.2017.24(1)11
G. Oloś
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引用次数: 0
Ambient air quality for different weather conditions in two sites of observation 两个观测点不同天气情况下的环境空气质素
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.2428/ECEA.2017.24(1)2
T. Olszowski
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引用次数: 0
Co-digestion of sewage sludge and glycerol fraction mixture facilitated by microwave pretreatment 微波预处理促进污水污泥与甘油馏分混合物的共消化
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.2428/ECEA.2017.24(1)7
M. Kuglarz, K. Grübel, J. Bohdziewicz
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引用次数: 0
Chlorine contamination in different points of pool – risk analysis for bathers’ health 泳池不同点氯污染对游泳者健康的风险分析
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.2428/ECEA.2017.24(2)23
J. Wyczarska-Kokot, A. Lempart, M. Dudziak
The pool water treatment and disinfection plant fulfills its task only if the hydraulic system cooperates with the appropriate pool basin geometry. Water flow through the pool can cause “dead” zones not involved in circulation. In these zones the degree of mixing the disinfectant with water can be different. In consequence, the effectiveness of microorganisms’ deactivation and the health effects on bathers may be different. The physicochemical results of pool water samples taken from the characteristic points of the basin were presented. Attention has been paid to the content of free chlorine and combined chlorine. The study was conducted in two indoor pools, differing in water flow system. Based on the analysis results, chlorine maps for swimming pools were prepared. It has been shown that in order to assess the health risk to bathers samples of water should be collected from representative points of the pool.
只有当液压系统与适当的水池几何形状配合时,池水处理和消毒装置才能完成其任务。水流过水池会造成不参与循环的“死区”。在这些区域,消毒剂与水的混合程度可以不同。因此,微生物灭活的效果和对游泳者的健康影响可能不同。介绍了从盆地特征点采集的池水样的理化结果。对游离氯和化合氯的含量进行了研究。本研究在两个不同水流系统的室内水池中进行。根据分析结果,编制了游泳池氯元素分布图。研究表明,为了评估对游泳者的健康风险,应从游泳池的代表性地点收集水样。
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引用次数: 6
The effectiveness of various types of ventilation on air quality in multi-family buildings 不同通风方式对多户建筑空气质量的影响
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.2428/ECEA.2017.24(1)3
D. Suszanowicz, I. Pietkun-Greber
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引用次数: 2
The synthesis of compounds rich in -SH groups in plants of selected Silene vulgaris ecotypes depending on nickel dose 不同镍剂量下不同麝香生态型植物富含-SH基团的化合物的合成
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.2428/ECEA.2017.24(1)10
A. Koszelnik-Leszek
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引用次数: 1
Rainwater potential use in dormitory building: drinking water savings and economic costs 雨水在宿舍楼中的潜在利用:节约饮用水和经济成本
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.2428/ECEA.2017.24(1)4
A. Stec, D. Słyś
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引用次数: 5
Regression methods for predicting rate and type of failures of water conduits 输水管道失效率和失效类型预测的回归方法
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.2428/ECEA.2017.24(2)17
M. Kutyłowska
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引用次数: 4
Assessment of effectiveness of the photovoltaic system Installed on the roof of the University of Opole building 奥波莱大学楼顶光伏系统的有效性评估
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.2428/ECEA.2017.24(1)1
P. Świsłowski, M. Rajfur, T. Rodziewicz
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引用次数: 0
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