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2021 XI International Conference on Virtual Campus (JICV)最新文献

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Relationship between the Social Emotional Competences of Secondary School Teachers and Students in a virtual teaching experience 虚拟教学体验中中学师生社会情感能力的关系
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1109/JICV53222.2021.9600417
M. Cartagena-Beteta, María-Inmaculada Pedrera-Rodríguez, Francisco-Ignacio Revuelta-Domínguez, Edith Soria-Valencia, Reyles Rivera-Oliva
This paper is part of a doctoral research that analyses the relationship between socioemotional competences (SEC) and pedagogical beliefs in secondary school teachers. Specifically, we sought to study the relationship between the SEC of 115 teachers and 228 secondary school students in two UGELs (Local Education Management Units) in Peru in the context of the "Learning at home" experience as a way of responding to the challenges arising from Covid-19. The problem was approached from the quantitative paradigm with a correlational design. Two questionnaires were applied to measure the study variables based on the CASEL proposal. The results indicate that the levels of SEC are acceptable and do not differ significantly in both groups, while there is a low and very low correlation between the variables and sub-variables of the study. Results are discussed and conclusions are drawn.
本文是一项分析中学教师社会情绪能力与教学信念关系的博士研究的一部分。具体而言,我们试图研究秘鲁两个UGELs(地方教育管理单位)的115名教师和228名中学生在“在家学习”经验背景下的SEC之间的关系,以应对新冠肺炎带来的挑战。这个问题是从定量范式与相关设计来处理的。基于CASEL方案,采用两份问卷对研究变量进行测量。结果表明,两组的SEC水平都是可以接受的,没有显著差异,而本研究的变量和子变量之间的相关性很低,甚至很低。讨论了结果并得出了结论。
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引用次数: 1
Development of a SPOC of Computer Ethics for students of Computer Science degree 面向计算机科学专业学生的计算机伦理学专业课程建设
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1109/JICV53222.2021.9600272
A. García-Holgado, F. García-Peñalvo, Roberto Therón, Andrea Vázquez-Ingelmo, Adriana Gamazo, C. González-González, R. G. Iranzo, I. Silveira, Marc Alier Forment
Technology brings different benefits to society and involves challenges and ethical dilemmas that must be considered during any technology development. In this sense, graduates must recognise the social, legal, ethical and cultural issues inherent to the discipline of computer science. However, there is a lack of integration of computer ethics in the computer science curriculum in Spanish universities. This work introduces a pilot experience to develop a Small Private Open Course (SPOC) to introduce computer ethics as an extracurricular activity in the Bachelor’s Degree of Computer Engineering at the University of Salamanca.
技术给社会带来了不同的好处,同时也涉及到在任何技术发展过程中必须考虑的挑战和伦理困境。从这个意义上说,毕业生必须认识到计算机科学学科所固有的社会、法律、伦理和文化问题。然而,西班牙大学在计算机科学课程中缺乏对计算机伦理学的整合。这项工作介绍了开发小型私人公开课程(SPOC)的试点经验,将计算机伦理学作为萨拉曼卡大学计算机工程学士学位的课外活动。
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引用次数: 3
Using digital teaching materials in university education 数字化教材在大学教学中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1109/JICV53222.2021.9600432
Victoria Eugenia Lamas-Álvarez, Álvaro Antón‐Sancho, Diego Vergara-Rodríguez, A. I. Gómez-Vallecillo, Pablo Fernández‐Arias, María Nieto-Sobrino
In this paper a quantitative research is conducted on the perception of 203 university professors from Chile (n=36), Mexico (n=85) and Argentina (n=82) on the effectiveness of digital teaching materials in the classroom. This paper analyzes the differences in perception according to the country and discusses the influence of the Global Innovation Index (GII) of each country on these differences.
本文对来自智利(n=36)、墨西哥(n=85)和阿根廷(n=82)的203名大学教授对数字化教材在课堂上的有效性的看法进行了定量研究。本文分析了各国在认知上的差异,并讨论了各国全球创新指数(GII)对这些差异的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Affordances of descriptive linguistics for gender awareness-raising in pre-service teacher training 描述语言学对职前教师培训中性别意识提升的启示
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1109/JICV53222.2021.9600370
Izaskun Elorza, Susana Marrón-González, Agata Zelachowska, Amanda Ellen Gerke, Vasilica Mocanu
This paper reports on the implementation of a project on educational innovation which applies descriptive linguistics to raise awareness about gender (in)equality in pre-service teacher trainers and pre-service teacher trainees at the University of Salamanca. To fulfil these aims, the project adapts multimodal analysis description to non-linguists, and focuses on the existence of gender (in)equality in multimodal texts.
本文报告了萨拉曼卡大学教育创新项目的实施情况,该项目应用描述性语言学来提高职前教师培训人员和职前教师培训人员对性别平等的认识。为了实现这些目标,该项目将多模态分析描述适用于非语言学家,并关注多模态文本中性别平等的存在。
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引用次数: 0
Study on student motivation and teaching-learning strategies in the Degree of Computer Engineering 计算机工程专业学生学习动机与教学策略研究
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1109/JICV53222.2021.9600278
C. González-González, Iván Castilla Rodríguez, P. Delgado, José Luis Sánchez De La Rosa, Cándido Caballero Gil, Vanesa Muñoz Cruz
The main objectives of this educational innovation project are to identify and analyze the motivation, expectations, and performance of students during the development of the Computer Engineering Degree. Besides, we study the different teaching-learning strategies used by the teaching staff in order to determine the causes and factors that lead students to select one of the five specific technology itineraries offered (Computer Science, Computer Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Systems, and Information Technologies), Software Engineering, Information Systems, and Information Technologies). There is an imbalance in the choice of pathways and a downward trend in choosing the pathway related to Computer Engineering. In order to study this phenomenon, different research methods and instruments will be used, emphasizing that a mixed approach (qualitative and quantitative) will be applied. Through the knowledge of the strengths and weaknesses of students and faculty, the project seeks to make proposals for the improvement of the Computer Engineering degree. It also involves the students corresponding to the first, second, third, and fourth years of the Degree in Computer Engineering and the teaching staff of these courses, particularly in the areas of knowledge of Computer Architecture and Technology and Systems and Automation Engineering, which are linked to the Computer Engineering itinerary.
这个教育创新项目的主要目标是识别和分析学生在计算机工程学位学习过程中的动机、期望和表现。此外,我们研究了教学人员使用的不同教学策略,以确定导致学生选择提供的五个特定技术路线之一的原因和因素(计算机科学,计算机工程,软件工程,信息系统和信息技术),软件工程,信息系统和信息技术)。计算机工程专业毕业生在路径选择上存在不平衡现象,且路径选择呈下降趋势。为了研究这一现象,将使用不同的研究方法和工具,强调将采用混合方法(定性和定量)。通过了解学生和教师的优势和劣势,该项目旨在为改进计算机工程学位提出建议。它还涉及计算机工程学位的第一、第二、第三和第四年的学生和这些课程的教学人员,特别是在计算机体系结构和技术以及系统和自动化工程的知识领域,这与计算机工程的行程有关。
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引用次数: 0
Service-Learning in the recognition and revalorization of women as informants in the music of oral tradition through the revitalization of the repertoires 服务学习在承认和重新振兴妇女作为口述传统音乐的信息通过振兴的曲目
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1109/JICV53222.2021.9600420
María Jesús Pena-Castro, Matilde Olarte Martínez
In the field of Intangible Musical Heritage, women contributions have been underestimated. Culture is one of the key areas to raise gender awareness. In the framework of the Service-Learning initiative at University of Salamanca, we present a teaching innovation project aimed to raised students social conscience and gender awareness, and to revitalize the memory of elderly women and enhance the value of their experiences in the field of musical heritage, while promoting their positive self-perception.
在非物质音乐遗产领域,女性的贡献一直被低估。文化是提高性别意识的关键领域之一。在萨拉曼卡大学服务学习倡议的框架下,我们提出了一个教学创新项目,旨在提高学生的社会良知和性别意识,振兴老年妇女的记忆,提高她们在音乐遗产领域的经验价值,同时促进她们积极的自我认知。
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引用次数: 0
Formulation of strategies that incorporate neuroscience and neurolinguistic programming in the construction of learning in students of the Computer Engineering Career of the UNED 在联合国环境规划署计算机工程专业学生的学习结构中,结合神经科学和神经语言学规划的策略制定
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1109/JICV53222.2021.9600317
Ariana Acón Matamoros, Luis Ramírez Loría
In the development of this research, styles and learning style models that can be used for students who learn according to their personal characteristics are described. The possibility of incorporating Neurolinguistics Programming (PNI) and neuroscience in the pedagogical mediation and construction of evaluations instruments for students of the Computer Engineering Career of the Distance State University (UNED), is proposed. The university traditionally uses technological tools such as Moodle’s, Learning Management System (LMS) and its different applications, which requires students to develop different skills than those who attend face- to-face classes only or with some virtual components. The objective of this research is to propose the formulation of educational strategies that incorporate neuroscience and neurolinguistics programming in the construction of learning in students of the Computer Engineering Career of the UNED. Furthermore, it was found that learning styles and models are not present in any of the courses of the TIC and Engineering Area, which is why it is proposed on this paper, to carry out a test in a group of students to detail how they learn. Students learn in three different ways: auditory, visual or kinesthetic. Offering alternatives in pedagogical mediation according to the way students learn, in a group where the PNI is applied and then analyze with another group in which standard and regular strategies were applied will help to conclude if the PNI improve in some way the interaction between professors and students and the approval percentage of the course.
在本研究的发展过程中,描述了根据个人特点学习的学生可以使用的风格和学习风格模型。提出了将神经语言学程序设计(PNI)和神经科学纳入远程州立大学计算机工程专业学生教学调解和评估工具构建的可能性。该大学传统上使用技术工具,如Moodle,学习管理系统(LMS)及其不同的应用程序,这要求学生发展不同于那些只参加面对面课程或使用一些虚拟组件的学生的技能。本研究的目的是提出教育策略的制定,将神经科学和神经语言学规划纳入联合国环境规划署计算机工程专业学生的学习建设中。此外,我们发现在TIC和工程领域的任何课程中都不存在学习风格和模式,这就是本文提出在一组学生中进行测试以详细说明他们如何学习的原因。学生通过三种不同的方式学习:听觉、视觉或动觉。根据学生的学习方式,在一个应用PNI的小组中提供教学调解的替代方案,然后与另一个应用标准和常规策略的小组进行分析,将有助于得出PNI是否在某种程度上改善了教授和学生之间的互动以及课程的认可百分比。
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引用次数: 0
Peer-assessment using test exams in a Sakai-based e-learning platform 在酒井的电子学习平台上使用测试考试进行同行评估
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1109/JICV53222.2021.9600291
J. García-Rupérez, María José Muñoz Portero, María Amparo Bes Piá, María Encarnación Blasco Tamarit, Luis Antonio Tortajada Genaro, María José Bañuls Polo, B. Vidal, Pablo Sanchis Kilders, María Loreto Fenollosa Ribera, Rita Sánchez Tovar
We report our work on the implementation of a learning innovation based on the combination of peer-assessment and formative learning. The methodology consists on the students themselves to propose, review and select questions for the subsequent creation of a "multiple choice" exam to assess their progress. This learning innovation is carried out with a minimum intervention from the lecturer by using testing tools from the Sakai-based e-learning platform of our institution in combination with several software functions that have been created to automate the aggregation and processing of the students’ contributions. According to the feedback collected from the students, these learning tasks have helped them to keep up with the subject and to improve their performance.
我们报告了基于同行评估和形成性学习相结合的学习创新的实施工作。该方法包括学生自己提出、复习和选择问题,随后创建“选择题”考试,以评估他们的进步。这种学习创新是通过使用我们机构的酒井电子学习平台的测试工具,结合几个软件功能来实现的,这些软件功能可以自动汇总和处理学生的贡献,从而使讲师的干预降到最低。根据学生们的反馈,这些学习任务帮助他们跟上了课程的进度,提高了他们的学习成绩。
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引用次数: 1
Teaching basic digital competences for citizenship supported by learning platforms: the e-IRIS project 由学习平台支持的公民基本数字能力教学:e-IRIS项目
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1109/JICV53222.2021.9600373
Catalina Guerrero-Romera, Dora Sales-Salvador, J. Gómez-Hernández, José Antonio Merlo-Vega, Miguel-Angel Vera-Baceta, A. Cuevas-Cerveró, A. Infante-Moro
The national digital skills plan approved by the Spanish government (2021) aims to train fifteen million people without basic skills for the environment created by technologies in all dimensions of life. To this end, it is funding one of its lines of action with almost 800 million euros and proposes, among other measures, a national network of digital training centres. The e-IRIS project has been designed to enable the digital inclusion sought by the Plan, based on an initiative of a group of universities, third sector foundations and companies. Therefore, the aim of this paper will be to describe the foundations of the e-IRIS project, the training actions and social innovation and participation actions designed, and the teaching-learning model proposed for its implementation, supported by a learning platform created specifically for the project. Taking the European Digital Competences Framework DIGCOMP[1] as a reference, and the Spanish public libraries as a learning framework, a training proposal has been designed that covers both the instrumental competences and those related to the critical and empowering use of digital tools, and a learning platform has been designed for its teaching and learning, and will be its benchmark. Depending on the degree of autonomy of the trainees, it will allow their initial assessment -with or without the support of face-to-face and online tutors-, the completion of activities according to different training itineraries, the obtaining of accreditations and the evaluation of results for the justification of the project. The project combines face-to-face training -for the purposes of social inclusion, citizen participation and attention to vulnerable groups on which it will focus- with the use of the e-learning platform as a tool to support the organisation, tutoring and learning of the contents. This will allow us to assess the effects that communicative and information ecologies have on learning processes in a networked society.
西班牙政府批准的国家数字技能计划(2021年)旨在培训1500万没有基本技能的人,以适应技术在生活各个方面创造的环境。为此,欧盟正在为其中一项行动提供近8亿欧元的资金,并提出了一个全国性的数字培训中心网络等措施。“电子综合信息系统”项目的目的是根据一组大学、第三部门基金会和公司的倡议,实现该计划所寻求的数字包容。因此,本文的目的将是描述e-IRIS项目的基础,设计的培训行动和社会创新与参与行动,以及为其实施提出的教学模式,并由专门为该项目创建的学习平台提供支持。以欧洲数字能力框架DIGCOMP[1]为参考,以西班牙公共图书馆为学习框架,设计了一个培训方案,涵盖了工具性能力和与数字工具的关键和授权使用相关的能力,并为其教学和学习设计了一个学习平台,并将成为其基准。根据受训者的自主程度,它将允许他们进行初步评估——无论是否有面对面和在线导师的支持——根据不同的培训行程完成活动,获得认证和评估项目的结果。该项目结合了面对面的培训——以社会包容、公民参与和关注弱势群体为目的——以及使用电子学习平台作为支持组织、辅导和学习内容的工具。这将使我们能够评估交流和信息生态对网络社会学习过程的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Embedded ethics to teach machine learning courses: an experience 教授机器学习课程的嵌入式伦理:一种体验
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1109/JICV53222.2021.9600426
E. Cernadas, M. Fernández-Delgado
Artificial intelligence offers many possibilities, some can improve the well-being of people, but others can be harmful to citizens, especially women. Examples are hiring decision support systems, criminal justice, facial and voice recognition, or machine translators. In order to make students aware of the development of these intelligent systems in the future, it is necessary to incorporate specific ethics content with a gender perspective as a transversal competence in university degrees and masters related to artificial intelligence and machine learning. In this paper we present the experiences in two subjects of machine learning, one undergraduate and one master, which are taught for the first time in the academic year 2020-2021 at the University of Santiago de Compostela. The activity allowed students to reflect on ethical and gender issues in the exercise of their professional future for the development of machine learning systems.
人工智能提供了许多可能性,有些可以改善人们的福祉,但有些可能对公民有害,尤其是女性。例如招聘决策支持系统、刑事司法、面部和语音识别或机器翻译。为了让学生意识到这些智能系统在未来的发展,有必要在人工智能和机器学习相关的大学学位和硕士课程中,将特定的伦理内容与性别视角结合起来,作为横向能力。在本文中,我们介绍了两个机器学习学科的经验,一个本科和一个硕士,这是圣地亚哥德孔波斯特拉大学在2020-2021学年首次教授。该活动让学生们在机器学习系统发展的职业未来中反思道德和性别问题。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 XI International Conference on Virtual Campus (JICV)
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