Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.15
D. Sikhimbaeva, D. Zhanabayeva
Today, within the framework of the Islamic religion, one can often find statements that the problem of faith and reason is opposed, and priority in their interplay is given only to faith. This conclusion is supported by the phenomena of conservatism and bare populism, which are widespread in the vast majority of Muslim countries today, calling for a return to the values and traditions of medieval society. In the history of Science and philosophy, medieval Islamic philosophy and science have a particularly great place in the spiritual search of mankind on the path of truth and, due to their depth and consistency, have also had a great influence on subsequent philosophical (European) searches. However, the dominance of a europocentric approach in the history of philosophy and science reduced this issue, considering medieval Muslim thinkers only as commentators of ancient Greek philosophy and science. The article discusses the relationship between reason and faith in medieval Muslim civilization, the role of rationalism in the development of religious and scientific knowledge. In addition, the historical, social and political factors that contributed to the formation and development of scientific traditions in Islam are analyzed, and the contribution and place of Muslim scientists in the development of universal science is evaluated.
{"title":"Rationalism in Islam and its Role in the Development of Science in Muslim Civilization","authors":"D. Sikhimbaeva, D. Zhanabayeva","doi":"10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.15","url":null,"abstract":"Today, within the framework of the Islamic religion, one can often find statements that the problem of faith and reason is opposed, and priority in their interplay is given only to faith. This conclusion is supported by the phenomena of conservatism and bare populism, which are widespread in the vast majority of Muslim countries today, calling for a return to the values and traditions of medieval society. In the history of Science and philosophy, medieval Islamic philosophy and science have a particularly great place in the spiritual search of mankind on the path of truth and, due to their depth and consistency, have also had a great influence on subsequent philosophical (European) searches. However, the dominance of a europocentric approach in the history of philosophy and science reduced this issue, considering medieval Muslim thinkers only as commentators of ancient Greek philosophy and science. The article discusses the relationship between reason and faith in medieval Muslim civilization, the role of rationalism in the development of religious and scientific knowledge. In addition, the historical, social and political factors that contributed to the formation and development of scientific traditions in Islam are analyzed, and the contribution and place of Muslim scientists in the development of universal science is evaluated.","PeriodicalId":448827,"journal":{"name":"Adam alemi","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.48010/2023-2/1999-5849.01
R. Khassenova, M. Sarkulova
The article considers some aspects of the cultural life in the realities of the Kazakhstani society through the prism of the semiotic theory of Umberto Eco, the Italian philosopher and writer, the founder of the first department of semiotics in Europe. According to him, all the cultural values obey the laws of semiotics and should be studied from the semiotic point of view, based on the conventionally established codes. It deals on the reconsidering of the basic cultural codes, the issue of the ideology and of a principally new conduct of behavior as the mixture of nations, languages and cultures causes the problem of spiritual state of the nation and its identity. In the frames of the national program “Course towards the future: modernization of public conscionsness” national traditions and culture should be rediscovered and revived in order not to dissolve in this huge world. The authors discuss the importance of educating the young generation spiritually rich and strong, knowing their own roots and an indispensable tool in this regard is presented by semiotics widely used today in cultural studies, accepting everything as a sign, teaching how to interpret the information hidden behind it correctly.
{"title":"SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS OF SOME ASPECTS OF THE NATIONAL CULTURE IN KAZAKHSTAN","authors":"R. Khassenova, M. Sarkulova","doi":"10.48010/2023-2/1999-5849.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48010/2023-2/1999-5849.01","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers some aspects of the cultural life in the realities of the Kazakhstani society through the prism of the semiotic theory of Umberto Eco, the Italian philosopher and writer, the founder of the first department of semiotics in Europe. According to him, all the cultural values obey the laws of semiotics and should be studied from the semiotic point of view, based on the conventionally established codes. It deals on the reconsidering of the basic cultural codes, the issue of the ideology and of a principally new conduct of behavior as the mixture of nations, languages and cultures causes the problem of spiritual state of the nation and its identity. In the frames of the national program “Course towards the future: modernization of public conscionsness” national traditions and culture should be rediscovered and revived in order not to dissolve in this huge world. The authors discuss the importance of educating the young generation spiritually rich and strong, knowing their own roots and an indispensable tool in this regard is presented by semiotics widely used today in cultural studies, accepting everything as a sign, teaching how to interpret the information hidden behind it correctly.","PeriodicalId":448827,"journal":{"name":"Adam alemi","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.08
Dinara Kilybay
The article is a review of scientific publications in Russian language posted on the pages of the Kazakh philosophical and social-humanitarian journal “Adam Alemi” over the past decade. The segment of the review was articles covering various philosophical problems related in one way or another to the history and modernity of Kazakhstani and Central Asian philosophical teachings and trends, which, according to the author, are an interconnected, inseparable scientific education, a space that has been formed over the some centuries. The purpose of the review was to identify possible existing patterns that determine the interest of domestic scientists in the analyzed area of philosophical discourse. The study made it possible to identify a number of areas that are most relevant for Russian philosophy, to systematize journal articles within the framework of the topic of this review. The author did not aim to consistently introduce a critical component into the analysis and relied mainly on the method of content analysis and partly on statistical analysis. The limitations of the materials of only one journal and articles only in Russian are caused by a significant amount of information on the subject of the review chosen by the author.
{"title":"Directions of Research of the Kazakhstan and Central Asian Philosophical Continuum: Experience of Review of the Journal Materials “Adam Alemi”","authors":"Dinara Kilybay","doi":"10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.08","url":null,"abstract":"The article is a review of scientific publications in Russian language posted on the pages of the Kazakh philosophical and social-humanitarian journal “Adam Alemi” over the past decade. The segment of the review was articles covering various philosophical problems related in one way or another to the history and modernity of Kazakhstani and Central Asian philosophical teachings and trends, which, according to the author, are an interconnected, inseparable scientific education, a space that has been formed over the some centuries. The purpose of the review was to identify possible existing patterns that determine the interest of domestic scientists in the analyzed area of philosophical discourse. The study made it possible to identify a number of areas that are most relevant for Russian philosophy, to systematize journal articles within the framework of the topic of this review. The author did not aim to consistently introduce a critical component into the analysis and relied mainly on the method of content analysis and partly on statistical analysis. The limitations of the materials of only one journal and articles only in Russian are caused by a significant amount of information on the subject of the review chosen by the author.","PeriodicalId":448827,"journal":{"name":"Adam alemi","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.10
Arman Yeshmuratov
This article examines the Kazakh model of transit. An attempt is made to characterize January 2022 events (protests and violence) in Kazakhstan. According to the author, the protest movement, along with the coup attempt, was based on deep social problems that were ignored for many years. There is no doubt that social movements were the result of a communicative crisis that went deeper as a consequence of the political transition that had begun. The major reason for the crisis communication between the authorities and society is connected with the existing clientelism. It was clientelism and its inability to adequately respond to the new demands of society that led to the demoralization of the entire state administrative apparatus. An attempt, under the conditions of the patron-client relations, to ensure the legislative consolidation of institutions for the transit of power was not successful. The author sees the reason for the failure in the absence of full-fledged institutions that have not been formed and naturally have not been entrenched in the political consciousness. The absence of a political tradition, non-participation of the population in the decision-making process led to the fact that the legislative novels that fixed the transit of power were canceled overnight without public objection. The author links the trajectory of successful political reforms with the existing staffing problem.
{"title":"On the Issue of the Kazakh Model of Transit","authors":"Arman Yeshmuratov","doi":"10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.10","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the Kazakh model of transit. An attempt is made to characterize January 2022 events (protests and violence) in Kazakhstan. According to the author, the protest movement, along with the coup attempt, was based on deep social problems that were ignored for many years. There is no doubt that social movements were the result of a communicative crisis that went deeper as a consequence of the political transition that had begun. The major reason for the crisis communication between the authorities and society is connected with the existing clientelism. It was clientelism and its inability to adequately respond to the new demands of society that led to the demoralization of the entire state administrative apparatus. An attempt, under the conditions of the patron-client relations, to ensure the legislative consolidation of institutions for the transit of power was not successful. The author sees the reason for the failure in the absence of full-fledged institutions that have not been formed and naturally have not been entrenched in the political consciousness. The absence of a political tradition, non-participation of the population in the decision-making process led to the fact that the legislative novels that fixed the transit of power were canceled overnight without public objection. The author links the trajectory of successful political reforms with the existing staffing problem.","PeriodicalId":448827,"journal":{"name":"Adam alemi","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.16
A. Altaikyzy, L. Toktarbekova
This article explores the features of ecological consciousness within the framework of the system of Islamic values. Islamic values cover a wide range of aspects of human life, including attitudes towards nature and the environment. The article analyzes the basic principles of Islamic ecology, arising from Islamic teachings, and examines the practice of ecological consciousness in the Muslim community. The research methodology includes an analysis of Islamic sources such as the Quran and Hadith, as well as academic works on environmental ethics and Islam.
{"title":"Peculiarities of Ecological Consciousness in the System of Islamic Values","authors":"A. Altaikyzy, L. Toktarbekova","doi":"10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.16","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the features of ecological consciousness within the framework of the system of Islamic values. Islamic values cover a wide range of aspects of human life, including attitudes towards nature and the environment. The article analyzes the basic principles of Islamic ecology, arising from Islamic teachings, and examines the practice of ecological consciousness in the Muslim community. The research methodology includes an analysis of Islamic sources such as the Quran and Hadith, as well as academic works on environmental ethics and Islam.","PeriodicalId":448827,"journal":{"name":"Adam alemi","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.14
А.A. Temirbayeva, Z.B. Malgarayeva, A.O. Oryntay, T. Temirbayev
Religious institutions play an active role in a variety of public activities, including state affairs, in modern times. Religious leaders in particular engage in global affairs, making them key players in intercultural communication and public diplomacy. This article explores the activities of the Orthodox Church in Kazakhstan through the lens of «soft power». It presents contemporary discourses on the actors, foundations, and possibilities of «soft power» as an alternative to traditional diplomacy. It is worth noting that there is debate about which countries, ideologies, and cultures possess the potential for «soft power». The article analyzes the narratives and messages of the Orthodox Church in Kazakhstan as tools of «soft power», influenced by the general attitudes of Russian foreign policy. Additionally, it examines the resource potential of the Orthodox Church in Kazakhstan, which is realized through network organization and multi-vector activity. However, despite its significant resource potential, the effectiveness of Orthodox «soft power» in Kazakhstan also depends on other geopolitical factors. Overall, this topic is relevant because the concept of «soft power» is viewed as a peaceful mechanism for maintaining interstate relations, as well as promoting multiconfessional diversity and intercivilizational dialogue. This study’s significance lies in the fact that modern-day partnerships extend beyond mere cooperation, and countries must create an attractive «image». The article concludes that the Orthodox Church possesses several resources and «soft power» potential.
{"title":"SOFT POWER OF EASTERN ORTHODOXY IN KAZAKHSTAN","authors":"А.A. Temirbayeva, Z.B. Malgarayeva, A.O. Oryntay, T. Temirbayev","doi":"10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.14","url":null,"abstract":"Religious institutions play an active role in a variety of public activities, including state affairs, in modern times. Religious leaders in particular engage in global affairs, making them key players in intercultural communication and public diplomacy. This article explores the activities of the Orthodox Church in Kazakhstan through the lens of «soft power». It presents contemporary discourses on the actors, foundations, and possibilities of «soft power» as an alternative to traditional diplomacy. It is worth noting that there is debate about which countries, ideologies, and cultures possess the potential for «soft power». The article analyzes the narratives and messages of the Orthodox Church in Kazakhstan as tools of «soft power», influenced by the general attitudes of Russian foreign policy. Additionally, it examines the resource potential of the Orthodox Church in Kazakhstan, which is realized through network organization and multi-vector activity. However, despite its significant resource potential, the effectiveness of Orthodox «soft power» in Kazakhstan also depends on other geopolitical factors. Overall, this topic is relevant because the concept of «soft power» is viewed as a peaceful mechanism for maintaining interstate relations, as well as promoting multiconfessional diversity and intercivilizational dialogue. This study’s significance lies in the fact that modern-day partnerships extend beyond mere cooperation, and countries must create an attractive «image». The article concludes that the Orthodox Church possesses several resources and «soft power» potential.","PeriodicalId":448827,"journal":{"name":"Adam alemi","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.02
Adilet Kabylov
National values are a system of principles that have been formed over the centuries and passed down from generation to generation in the way of life and spirituality of every people. The values of each people, selected and tested during the period of historical development, accumulated as the most valuable heritage - the native language and historical memory, spiritual and human qualities, moral norms, customs and traditional foundations form the basis of the national idea of this people. National values occupy a special place in the life of the people and are an important source of education for the new generation. spiritual values that have been formed over the centuries through the life experience of the people, as society develops, are replenished with new symbols and mature in accordance with modern requirements. In today’s globalized world, each nation can preserve its national character only when it integrates into the world community, reviving its great spiritual treasures – language, mentality, history, traditions, literature and art. After all, the noble spiritual values that underlie national education are a golden ray that continues traditions and modern trends and guarantees the preservation of goodness and moral stability, like a golden bridge between today and the future. It creates rules and principles that strengthen the human qualities of each nation, nourish the soul, arise from the wisdom of the people and are constantly renewed. The Kazakh worldview, mentality, customs, traditions and teachings have been formed and strengthened for centuries. One of the effective tools for glorifying, promoting and instilling national values in the minds of the younger generation, based on the foundations of centuries-old national education, is fiction, including poetry. The article reveals the role of national values in the poems of young Mangistau poets Gulayim Dautbayeva and Nurgul Maulina. Analyzing the works of these poets, the author examines their cognitive and educational value, their role in the formation of national identity and serving national interests. In literary, philosophical, psychological terms, the essence of national concepts and ideas in poetic texts is analyzed, an assessment is made of the conceptual orientation of the work of young poets.
{"title":"Youth poetry and national values","authors":"Adilet Kabylov","doi":"10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.02","url":null,"abstract":"National values are a system of principles that have been formed over the centuries and passed down from generation to generation in the way of life and spirituality of every people. The values of each people, selected and tested during the period of historical development, accumulated as the most valuable heritage - the native language and historical memory, spiritual and human qualities, moral norms, customs and traditional foundations form the basis of the national idea of this people. National values occupy a special place in the life of the people and are an important source of education for the new generation. spiritual values that have been formed over the centuries through the life experience of the people, as society develops, are replenished with new symbols and mature in accordance with modern requirements. In today’s globalized world, each nation can preserve its national character only when it integrates into the world community, reviving its great spiritual treasures – language, mentality, history, traditions, literature and art. After all, the noble spiritual values that underlie national education are a golden ray that continues traditions and modern trends and guarantees the preservation of goodness and moral stability, like a golden bridge between today and the future. It creates rules and principles that strengthen the human qualities of each nation, nourish the soul, arise from the wisdom of the people and are constantly renewed. The Kazakh worldview, mentality, customs, traditions and teachings have been formed and strengthened for centuries. One of the effective tools for glorifying, promoting and instilling national values in the minds of the younger generation, based on the foundations of centuries-old national education, is fiction, including poetry. The article reveals the role of national values in the poems of young Mangistau poets Gulayim Dautbayeva and Nurgul Maulina. Analyzing the works of these poets, the author examines their cognitive and educational value, their role in the formation of national identity and serving national interests. In literary, philosophical, psychological terms, the essence of national concepts and ideas in poetic texts is analyzed, an assessment is made of the conceptual orientation of the work of young poets.","PeriodicalId":448827,"journal":{"name":"Adam alemi","volume":"85 3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.07
M.V. Klishina, N.E. Tutinova, G.R. Seifullina
It is shown that the terms «creation» and «creativity», considered in English-language literature most often as synonyms, have acquired different meanings in Russian-language literature. We focus on their differences in goal setting. If the socio-cultural purpose of creativity, and the personal-psychological conditions of the creative process require an appeal to the supreme humanistic values, and goal-setting ensures a person’s creative productivity. And one of the most common approaches to the concept of creativity is the «productive» approach, which focuses mainly on the analysis of creative products, rather than procedural, and is associated with a goal-setting crisis. The authors focus on the moral basis of the creative process and the antisocial, aggressive nature of creativity: showing that mobbing and bullying are often the realization of creative thinking in the deviant behavior of «quasi-creators».
{"title":"Creation and Creativity is an Imaginary Controversy or a Crisis of Goal-Setting? Interdisciplinary Approach","authors":"M.V. Klishina, N.E. Tutinova, G.R. Seifullina","doi":"10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.07","url":null,"abstract":"It is shown that the terms «creation» and «creativity», considered in English-language literature most often as synonyms, have acquired different meanings in Russian-language literature. We focus on their differences in goal setting. If the socio-cultural purpose of creativity, and the personal-psychological conditions of the creative process require an appeal to the supreme humanistic values, and goal-setting ensures a person’s creative productivity. And one of the most common approaches to the concept of creativity is the «productive» approach, which focuses mainly on the analysis of creative products, rather than procedural, and is associated with a goal-setting crisis. The authors focus on the moral basis of the creative process and the antisocial, aggressive nature of creativity: showing that mobbing and bullying are often the realization of creative thinking in the deviant behavior of «quasi-creators».","PeriodicalId":448827,"journal":{"name":"Adam alemi","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The outstanding work of the Turkic thinker Yusuf Balasaguni “Kutadgu Bilig” (“The Wisdom of Royal Glory”), written in the era of the Karakhanids (840-1212) in Central Asia, played a significant role in the formation and development of Turkic-Islamic philosophy during the period of significant political and spiritual changes in history Turkic people. In his work, Yusuf Balasaguni expressed many progressive ideas about the ideal forms of social and political order, a fair society, and the norm of behavior for the political leader. In this regard, the article discusses the political and philosophical aspects of the work «Kutadgu Bilig» and Yusuf Balasaguni’s thoughts on political leadership. At the same time, in order to reveal the topic, the authors determine the socio-cultural prerequisites for the formation of Yusuf Balasaguni’s thoughts on political leadership and analyze the ideas and thoughts about the concept of political leadership from the point of view of objective views.
{"title":"The Concept of Political Leadership in Yusuf Balasaguni’s Work “Kutadgu Bilig”","authors":"Darkhan Nauruzbayev, Zhakipbek Altayev, Aiymzhan Ryskiyeva","doi":"10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.11","url":null,"abstract":"The outstanding work of the Turkic thinker Yusuf Balasaguni “Kutadgu Bilig” (“The Wisdom of Royal Glory”), written in the era of the Karakhanids (840-1212) in Central Asia, played a significant role in the formation and development of Turkic-Islamic philosophy during the period of significant political and spiritual changes in history Turkic people. In his work, Yusuf Balasaguni expressed many progressive ideas about the ideal forms of social and political order, a fair society, and the norm of behavior for the political leader. In this regard, the article discusses the political and philosophical aspects of the work «Kutadgu Bilig» and Yusuf Balasaguni’s thoughts on political leadership. At the same time, in order to reveal the topic, the authors determine the socio-cultural prerequisites for the formation of Yusuf Balasaguni’s thoughts on political leadership and analyze the ideas and thoughts about the concept of political leadership from the point of view of objective views.","PeriodicalId":448827,"journal":{"name":"Adam alemi","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.09
A. Kabdollanova, G. Steris
The article examines the ethical and philosophical aspects of the G7’s involvement in Central Asia, highlighting their significance in determining foreign policy choices and outlining their broader ramifications. The G7 countries, whose influence extends beyond economic and political spheres into areas of ethics and philosophy, have taken an interest in the five Central Asian nations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan because of their abundant natural resources and advantageous geopolitical location. The paper argues for their importance in comprehending the G7’s regional policies and objectives, even though economic and political factors frequently eclipse them. In order to combine their national interests with the welfare and ambitions of the Central Asian population, these nations face moral conundrums examined in the study. This thorough analysis seeks to bridge the knowledge gap about the ethical and philosophical underpinnings of the G7’s policies in Central Asia by providing a more nuanced viewpoint for academics, decision-makers, and spectators. The methodical analysis of the ethical consequences and philosophical foundations aids a more comprehensive scholarly discussion on international relations and global governance.
{"title":"THE ETHICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ASPECTS OF G7 COUNTRIES’ PRIORITIES CONCERNING THE CENTRAL ASIAN REGION","authors":"A. Kabdollanova, G. Steris","doi":"10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48010/2023.2/1999-5849.09","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the ethical and philosophical aspects of the G7’s involvement in Central Asia, highlighting their significance in determining foreign policy choices and outlining their broader ramifications. The G7 countries, whose influence extends beyond economic and political spheres into areas of ethics and philosophy, have taken an interest in the five Central Asian nations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan because of their abundant natural resources and advantageous geopolitical location. The paper argues for their importance in comprehending the G7’s regional policies and objectives, even though economic and political factors frequently eclipse them. In order to combine their national interests with the welfare and ambitions of the Central Asian population, these nations face moral conundrums examined in the study. This thorough analysis seeks to bridge the knowledge gap about the ethical and philosophical underpinnings of the G7’s policies in Central Asia by providing a more nuanced viewpoint for academics, decision-makers, and spectators. The methodical analysis of the ethical consequences and philosophical foundations aids a more comprehensive scholarly discussion on international relations and global governance.","PeriodicalId":448827,"journal":{"name":"Adam alemi","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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