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TOUR BUS CRASHES FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF TOUR GUIDES 从导游的角度看旅游大巴事故
IF 1.3 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20867/thm.29.1.4
Aytuğ Arslan, Gülşah Akkuş
Purpose – This study aims to understand the causes of tour bus crashes (TBCs) and related injuries, which are considered in the context of work-related accidents (WRAs). Design/Methodology/Approach – Five categories were obtained under occupational safety and health (OSH) by adopting qualitative and quantitative methods. Content analyses were employed by MAXQDA, 2020 for both open-ended survey questions and focus group interviews. Findings – TBCs and resulting injuries substantially result from i) negligence and unintentional faults of tour guides, ii) physical faults of drivers such as fatigue and insomnia, iii) physical conditions such as the environment and roads, iv) cost-orientation by travel agencies and intensive tour programs v) structural reasons such as night travels. A significant relationship was determined between the physical faults of drivers and intensive tour programs of travel agencies. Therefore, it was determined that unsafe conditions have a much higher impact than expected on TBCs. Originality of the research – TBCs were studied in the context of OSH for the first time. The study unveils the reasons behind fatal and non-fatal injuries of the TBCs by focusing on unsafe behavior and unsafe conditions.
目的-本研究旨在了解旅游巴士撞车(tbc)和相关伤害的原因,这是在工作相关事故(WRAs)的背景下考虑的。设计/方法/方法-采用定性和定量方法,在职业安全与健康项下获得了五个类别。内容分析采用MAXQDA, 2020对开放式调查问题和焦点小组访谈进行。调查结果- tbc和由此造成的伤害主要是由于i)导游的疏忽和无意过失,ii)驾驶员的身体缺陷,如疲劳和失眠,iii)环境和道路等身体条件,iv)旅行社的成本导向和密集的旅游计划v)结构性原因,如夜间旅行。司机身体缺陷与旅行社密集旅游项目之间存在显著关系。因此,确定不安全条件对tbc的影响比预期的要大得多。本研究的独创性——首次在职业安全与健康的背景下研究脑外伤。该研究通过重点关注不安全行为和不安全条件,揭示了tbc致命和非致命伤害背后的原因。
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引用次数: 0
FROM TRADITIONAL TO NEW HOTEL REVENUE MANAGEMENT METRICS: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY ON THE POTENTIAL OF NREVPAR AND REVPAC 从传统到新的酒店收益管理指标:nrevpar和repac潜力的探索性研究
IF 1.3 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20867/thm.29.2.6
Detlev Remy, H. Boo, S. Tee
Purpose – This research aims to uncover the weaknesses of traditional hotel revenue management metrics (RM) and evaluate the potential application of two new metrics, specifically net revenue per available room and revenue per available customer. Design/Methodology/Approach – Initially, a focus group roundtable discussion was conducted with 15 participants who held managerial positions in various hotel chains. The objective was to identify critical hotel revenue metrics to be included in the subsequent online questionnaire. An online questionnaire was then distributed to HSMAI members in Asia, the Americas and Europe, as well as through personal contacts. In addition to quantitative analyzes, the data were also content analyzed to reveal the weaknesses of the existing RM performance assessment tools based on the technology-organization-environment framework. Findings – Considering the positive results, the application of the new metrics would be well accepted by RM. However, the weaknesses of the traditional RM metrics in terms of data quality and robustness, completeness of measurements, comparability with industry, and organizational support should be considered when designing the new RM metrics. Originality of the research – This study is the first to offer insights into the potential of designing new RM measures. It also provides guidance on what to consider when developing new RM metrics.
目的——本研究旨在揭示传统酒店收益管理指标(RM)的弱点,并评估两个新指标的潜在应用,特别是每间可用客房的净收入和每位可用客户的收入。设计/方法/方法-最初,15名在不同连锁酒店担任管理职位的参与者进行了焦点小组圆桌讨论。目的是确定关键的酒店收入指标,并将其纳入后续的在线调查问卷。然后,通过个人联系向亚洲、美洲和欧洲的HSMAI会员分发了一份在线问卷。除了定量分析外,本文还对数据进行了内容分析,以揭示现有基于技术-组织-环境框架的RM绩效评估工具的不足。调查结果-考虑到积极的结果,RM会接受新指标的应用。然而,在设计新的RM度量时,应该考虑传统RM度量在数据质量和健壮性、度量的完整性、与行业的可比性和组织支持方面的弱点。研究的原创性-这项研究首次提供了对设计新的RM措施的潜力的见解。它还提供了在开发新的RM度量时应该考虑什么方面的指导。
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引用次数: 1
OVERTOURISM AND DESTINATION BRANDING: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF FUNCTIONAL AND EMOTIONAL VALUES AMONG TOURISTS 过度旅游与目的地品牌化:游客功能价值与情感价值的中介作用
IF 1.3 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20867/thm.29.2.9
Nurul Ain Atiqah Zarhari, Ahmad Puad Mat Som, M. Azinuddin, M. Hanafiah
Purpose – This research note offers an integrative model of destination branding in the context of overtourism in an ecotourism destination. This study examines the impact of overtourism on the functional and emotional values and destination branding. Design – A quantitative research design was used. The research findings were collected through purposive sampling and a cross-sectional approach. Methodology/Approach – Three hundred and thirty-three (333) valid responses were utilised for hypothesis testing. Measurement of the study model and their interrelationship were examined based on Partial-least square-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). Findings – The empirical results revealed that overtourism impacts tourists’ functional and emotional value and positively influences destination branding. In contrast, overtourism impacts both tourists’ functional and emotional values adversely. As predicted, tourists’ functional and emotional values mediate the relationship between the effects of overtourism and the destination branding. Originality of the research – This study makes a unique theoretical contribution to the destination branding literature by integrating and empirically testing the interrelationships between overtourism impacts, functional values, emotional values, and destination branding from the tourists’ perceptions. The results of the study are also valuable for destination managers and policy makers to develop sustainable destination branding for their respective tourism destinations.
目的-本研究报告提供了一个生态旅游目的地过度旅游背景下的目的地品牌整合模型。本研究探讨了过度旅游对功能、情感价值和目的地品牌的影响。设计-采用定量研究设计。研究结果是通过有目的的抽样和横断面方法收集的。方法学/方法:330(333)个有效回复被用于假设检验。基于偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)检验了研究模型的测量及其相互关系。研究发现——实证结果显示,过度旅游对游客的功能价值和情感价值产生影响,并对目的地品牌产生正向影响。相反,过度旅游对游客的功能价值和情感价值都有不利影响。正如预测的那样,游客的功能价值和情感价值在过度旅游效应与目的地品牌化之间起到中介作用。本研究整合并实证检验了游客感知中的过度旅游影响、功能价值、情感价值与目的地品牌之间的相互关系,为目的地品牌研究做出了独特的理论贡献。研究结果对目的地管理者和政策制定者为各自的旅游目的地开发可持续的目的地品牌也很有价值。
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引用次数: 0
Book review: Routledge Handbook of Ecotourism, by David A. Fennell Edit Download 书评:劳特利奇生态旅游手册,大卫·a·芬内尔编辑下载
IF 1.3 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20867/thm.29.3.6
R. Agbaba
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引用次数: 0
MODELLING THE NEW BRAND EQUITY OF DESTINATION THEORY AND TRAVEL INTENTION: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY FROM VIETNAM 目的地理论与旅游意向的新品牌资产建模:来自越南的实证研究
IF 1.3 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20867/thm.29.3.3
T. Bui
Purpose – There is a lack of research on the causal relationship between a tourism destination’s new brand equity and travel intention. This study aims to identify and explore the model of tourism destination new brand equity, validate and evaluate the relationships between tourism destination new brand equity elements and travel intention in the context of tourism destinations. Design – This study collected primary data from March to May 2021 based on a questionnaire survey of 589 domestic tourists traveling to Dong Thap province. The newly proposed conceptual framework was evaluated and validated using the PLS-SEM method. Findings – The main new findings of this study were the identification of the nine constructs of destination brand equity and their association with travel likelihood. The study revealed the effect of the new constructs of destination brand equity constructs on travel willingness, which can promote domestic tourism in Dong Thap province. Originality of the research – The current study can be considered as an important contribution to the theoretical and managerial implications for local authorities to understand the new model of destination brand equity from the perspective of domestic tourists. The findings of this study may increase travel intention and promote tourism in Dong Thap province.
目的——旅游目的地新品牌资产与旅游意向之间的因果关系缺乏研究。本研究旨在识别和探索旅游目的地新品牌资产模型,验证和评估旅游目的地情境下旅游目的地新品牌资产要素与旅游意愿之间的关系。设计-本研究收集了2021年3月至5月对589名前往同塔省的国内游客进行问卷调查的原始数据。使用PLS-SEM方法对新提出的概念框架进行了评估和验证。研究结果-本研究的主要新发现是确定了目的地品牌资产的九种结构及其与旅行可能性的关系。研究揭示了目的地品牌资产结构对旅游意愿的影响,并对东塔省国内旅游有促进作用。研究的原创性——本研究对于地方政府从国内游客的角度理解目的地品牌资产的新模式具有重要的理论和管理意义。本研究结果可提高同塔省游客的旅游意愿,促进旅游业的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Mapping the research trends on social media in the hospitality sector from 2010 to 2020 绘制2010年至2020年酒店业社交媒体的研究趋势
IF 1.3 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20867/thm.29.2.2
Eunjung Kim, Alexander. R. Best, K. Choi
Purpose - This study undertakes a systematic review of the literature to gain insight into existing studies on hospitality in social media and provide an update on current trends and themes in scholarship. Design - This study employs the systematic literature review to identify, evaluate, and synthesize the existing literature. Methodology - A total of 165 papers published between 2010–2020 were examined using content analysis and Leximancer. Approach - This review uses a hybrid review structure that incorporates structured reviews and narrative elements supported by Leximancer analysis. Findings - The review highlights the theories and methods used, research fields and perspectives, and key research topics in the hospitality industry, showing a lack of engagement with theories, the use of a dominant theoretical approach (eWOM), and the use of quantitative research methods primarily to analyze content data. Changes in research trends are evident to keep pace with increasing social media data and respond to the needs of different industries. Originality - This study contributes by also identifying several research gaps and provide future scholarly endeavors.
目的-本研究对文献进行了系统回顾,以深入了解社交媒体中酒店的现有研究,并提供当前学术趋势和主题的最新信息。设计-本研究采用系统文献综述的方法,对现有文献进行识别、评价和综合。方法-使用内容分析和lexximancer对2010-2020年间发表的165篇论文进行了检查。方法-本综述采用混合综述结构,结合结构化综述和Leximancer分析支持的叙述元素。研究结果-该综述强调了所使用的理论和方法,研究领域和观点,以及酒店业的关键研究课题,表明缺乏对理论的参与,使用主导理论方法(edom),以及主要使用定量研究方法来分析内容数据。为了跟上不断增长的社交媒体数据和响应不同行业的需求,研究趋势的变化是显而易见的。原创性-本研究还通过确定几个研究空白和提供未来的学术努力作出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Negotiating food heritage authenticity in consumer culture 在消费文化中探讨食物遗产的真实性
IF 1.3 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20867/thm.29.2.3
N. Shahrin, H. Hussin
Purpose – Food has entered commerce as an intangible cultural heritage (ICH) because consumers want authentic food and memorable consumption experiences. Food culture and the marketplace are arenas for the creation and articulation of identities and meanings, enabling dynamic conditions that encompass multiple positions and authenticity validations in consumption experiences. This study offers insight into the authentication of gastronomic heritage from a consumer culture perspective. Design / Methodology – A thematic review is conducted to analyse and summarise the literature on gastronomic heritage, authenticity, commercialization, and consumer behaviour in the food industry. Approach – Literature works from databases and academic platforms were used to highlight several key thematic points and arguments related to the authentication process and consumer behaviour. Findings – Food authenticity is socially negotiated by a variety of actors who mobilise resources and a web of interactions, creating identity and value according to their position as they respond to differences in market culture. The negotiation of authenticity mediates the assumption of legitimacy, quality, and identity that diversifies consumption patterns. Originality of the research – The article contributes to a theoretical discourse that extends the conceptualisation of authenticity in addressing food heritage within a dynamic consumption context and commercialisation agenda.
目的——食品作为一种非物质文化遗产(ICH)进入商业,因为消费者想要正宗的食物和难忘的消费体验。饮食文化和市场是创造和表达身份和意义的舞台,使消费体验中包含多种立场和真实性验证的动态条件成为可能。本研究提供了从消费文化角度对美食遗产认证的见解。设计/方法-进行专题审查,以分析和总结有关美食遗产,真实性,商业化和食品行业消费者行为的文献。方法-来自数据库和学术平台的文献作品被用来强调与认证过程和消费者行为相关的几个关键主题点和论点。研究结果-食品真实性是由各种行动者进行社会协商的,他们调动资源和互动网络,根据他们对市场文化差异的反应,根据他们的立场创造身份和价值。真实性的协商调解了对合法性、质量和身份的假设,从而使消费模式多样化。研究的原创性-本文有助于理论论述,扩展了在动态消费背景和商业化议程中解决食品遗产真实性的概念化。
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引用次数: 0
ROLE OF SERVICE AUTOMATION ON GUEST EXPERIENCE OF HOTEL INDUSTRY 服务自动化对酒店业客人体验的作用
IF 1.3 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20867/thm.29.2.11
Swagat Praharaj, B. B. Mishra, U. Mishra, Rashmiranjan Panigrahi, P. Mishra
Purpose – This study examines the impact of service automation (SA) on value creation (VC) and guest experience (GE) in the hotel industry to provide recommendations on how the hotel industry can rebuild from the impact of Covid-19 and meet future growth challenges. Design – The constructs of the variables were considered from previous literature. A twostep questionnaire was created to first identify demographics, years of experience, etc., and a later portion of the questionnaire was based on a 5-point Likert scale to identify our intended proposal. Methodology – A sample of 290 Indian hotel customers was considered. The focus of the preliminary study was on the psychometric properties of the scale constructs. This study focused heavily on the validity and reliability of the scales. The first-order constructs, SA Practises, Service VC, and GE, were tested for validity and reliability. Structural equation modelling (SCM) is used to determine the effects of SA on VC and GE. Approach – The identified factors were confirmed with confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and the SEM technique was applied to reveal the exclusive as well as the complex relationships between SA, VC and GE. Findings – The results show that both SA and the service VC have a positive influence on GE. SA has an indirect and significant influence on GE, with the service VC playing a mediating role. The results show that both factors, SA and VC, have a positive influence on GE in the hotel industry, but SA has an indirect and significant influence on GE, and VC plays a mediating role. Originality of the research – the study suggests that SA may be able to improve GE in the hotel industry through its influence on VC
目的-本研究考察了服务自动化(SA)对酒店业价值创造(VC)和客人体验(GE)的影响,为酒店业如何从Covid-19的影响中重建并应对未来的增长挑战提供建议。设计-变量的结构是从以前的文献中考虑的。我们创建了一个分两步的调查问卷,首先确定人口统计数据、经验年数等,调查问卷的后一部分是基于5分李克特量表来确定我们的计划提案。方法-考虑了290名印度酒店客户的样本。初步研究的重点是量表构念的心理测量特性。本研究主要关注量表的效度和信度。一阶构念,SA实践,服务VC和GE,进行了效度和信度测试。采用结构方程模型(SCM)确定了SA对VC和GE的影响。方法-通过验证性因子分析(CFA)对确定的因素进行确认,并应用扫描电镜技术揭示SA, VC和GE之间的独特和复杂关系。结果表明,SA和服务VC对GE均有正向影响。SA对GE有间接且显著的影响,服务VC起中介作用。结果表明,SA和VC对酒店行业GE均有正向影响,但SA对GE有间接显著影响,VC起中介作用。研究的独创性——研究表明SA可以通过对VC的影响来改善酒店行业的GE
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引用次数: 1
Analyzing the application of cleanliness, health, safety, and environmental sustainability (CHSE) certification in the hotel business sector during the covid-19 pandemic: perspectives of managers 分析清洁、健康、安全和环境可持续性(CHSE)认证在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间在酒店业务部门的应用:管理者的视角
IF 1.3 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20867/thm.29.4.4
Pudin Saepudin, Fajar Kusnadi Kusumah Putra
Purpose – This research aims to analyze the application of cleanliness, health, safety, and environmental sustainability (CHSE) certification in the hotel business sector during the COVID-19 pandemic from the managers’ perspective. Methodology/Design/Approach – A qualitative research method was adopted and data were collected through in-depth interviews with 35 hotel managers. Six main themes were identified in the thematic analysis, including hotel business conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic, health conditions, cleanliness, safety measures and procedures, environmental sustainability practices, and perceptions of managers about CHSE certification. Findings – Results indicated that health protocol standards were the top priority of current management, followed by cleanliness and procedures to maintain guest and hotel employee safety. Originality of the research – This research provided theoretical implications regarding hotel business certification and standards during a pandemic, with cleanliness, health, safety, and environment being the top priorities. Operational implications showed that CHSE certification provided operational standards for the hotel industry during the pandemic and ensured guest safety and comfort. Based on these results, further research is recommended to obtain data from regulatory agencies that set certification policies, including the government, hotel guests, and hotel staff.
目的-本研究旨在从管理者的角度分析清洁、健康、安全和环境可持续性(CHSE)认证在COVID-19大流行期间在酒店业务部门的应用。方法论/设计/方法-采用定性研究方法,通过对35位酒店经理的深度访谈收集数据。在主题分析中确定了六个主题,包括2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的酒店业务状况、卫生状况、清洁度、安全措施和程序、环境可持续性实践以及管理者对CHSE认证的看法。调查结果-结果表明,卫生协议标准是当前管理的重中之重,其次是清洁和维护客人和酒店员工安全的程序。研究的独创性——该研究为大流行期间的酒店业务认证和标准提供了理论意义,其中清洁、健康、安全和环境是重中之重。运营影响表明,CHSE认证为大流行期间的酒店业提供了运营标准,确保了客人的安全和舒适。基于这些结果,建议进一步研究从制定认证政策的监管机构(包括政府、酒店客人和酒店员工)获取数据。
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引用次数: 0
Customer intention to reuse self-ordering kiosks in fast-food restaurant: the case of Bangkok, Thailand 顾客在快餐店重复使用自助点餐亭的意图:泰国曼谷的案例
Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20867/thm.29.4.6
Evangelia Marinakou, Charalampos Giousmpasoglou, Kanpisuth Sakulrungsap
Purpose – The food sector has embraced new technologies in customer service, including self-ordering kiosks (SOKs). Such a service allows customers to select, customize, and pay for their meals through a device or kiosk. This study investigates customer satisfaction and intentions to reuse SOKs in the fast food context. Methodology/Design/Approach – This empirical study is based on quantitative research; an online survey with a self-administered questionnaire was designed to measure customer satisfaction and intention to reuse SOKs among adult Thai McDonald’s customers in Bangkok. Findings – The results indicate that service quality dimensions, perceived value, and customer experience influence customer satisfaction, which in turn influences reuse intention. The results suggest that the fast food self-service ordering system is a unique service environment that requires its own focus in academic study and management. Practical implications - Management implications suggest that service standards for selfservice kiosks must be consistent with customer expectations during the customer-machine service encounter. Originality of the research - The study suggests that research needs to be responsive to the swift and ongoing changes in the technological environment, as these changes could affect customer experience; we also propose that more empirical research should be conducted in the Western context to examine differences in customer experience.
目的——食品行业在客户服务方面采用了新技术,包括自助点餐亭(SOKs)。这种服务允许顾客通过设备或售货亭选择、定制和支付他们的食物。本研究旨在探讨快餐情境下顾客满意度与SOKs重复使用的意向。方法论/设计/方法-这种实证研究是基于定量研究;我们设计了一份自我管理的在线调查问卷,以衡量曼谷泰国麦当劳成年顾客的顾客满意度和重复使用SOKs的意愿。研究结果-结果表明,服务质量维度、感知价值和客户体验影响客户满意度,进而影响重用意愿。研究结果表明,快餐自助点餐系统是一种独特的服务环境,需要在学术研究和管理上有自己的重点。实际影响-对管理的影响表明,自助服务站的服务标准必须符合顾客在顾客-机器服务过程中的期望。研究的原创性-研究表明,研究需要对技术环境的快速和持续变化作出反应,因为这些变化可能会影响客户体验;我们还建议在西方背景下进行更多的实证研究,以检验客户体验的差异。
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引用次数: 0
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Tourism and Hospitality Management-Croatia
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