Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.042
Daiko Lima e Silva, Vicente de Paula Censi Borges, Elaine John
Brazilian tourism has experienced the restrictions on mobility and new rigid health procedures as a result of the COVID‑19. pandemic The present research aimed at analysing the impacts of coronavirus on tourism as based on the perceptions of specialists in the area, as given live on the social network Instagram and in interviews. In order to study the impacts, an exploratory qualitative approach was chosen, using the techniques of net(h)nography. Thus, of the results obtained, the study highlights the understanding that post‑COVID‑19 tourism will recover at a slower pace than other sectors of the economy acquiring formats that privilege domestic tourism, requiring public managers to exercise perspicacity in development and management processes that allow tourist destinations to adapt to the new market demands.
{"title":"Análise netnográfica dos impactos do COVID-19 no turismo do Brasil","authors":"Daiko Lima e Silva, Vicente de Paula Censi Borges, Elaine John","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.042","url":null,"abstract":"Brazilian tourism has experienced the restrictions on mobility and new rigid health procedures as a result of the COVID‑19. pandemic The present research aimed at analysing the impacts of coronavirus on tourism as based on the perceptions of specialists in the area, as given live on the social network Instagram and in interviews. In order to study the impacts, an exploratory qualitative approach was chosen, using the techniques of net(h)nography. Thus, of the results obtained, the study highlights the understanding that post‑COVID‑19 tourism will recover at a slower pace than other sectors of the economy acquiring formats that privilege domestic tourism, requiring public managers to exercise perspicacity in development and management processes that allow tourist destinations to adapt to the new market demands.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"115 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73404367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.048
Marisa Gutiérrez Estrada, Peter Rijnaldus Wilhelmus Gerritsen, R. M. Chávez-Dagostino
Tourism is one of the most important activities for the international economy, with the highest growth and impact in the world. Notwithstanding, its capacity to contribute to regional development and achieve equitable distribution of benefits has been limited. This research analyses the characteristics of current tourism activity, and governance processes that influence tourism management in the South Coast region of the state of Jalisco, Mexico, where the main offer is 3S‑tourism. The resource exploitation in the area has generated natural disasters, loss of identity, territorial privatisation, and social conflicts among other problems. Governance processes were studied using the Governance Analytical Framework (GAF) as a tool to systematise the social, political, and institutional complexity of the formulation,and implementation of collective decision processes. It was found that there are governmental strategies related to the gover‑ nance of tourism, however, they have not contributed to development in an articulated manner. At the local level, the Stakeholders have been able to adopt governance processes for tourism management. However, governance processes based on government strategies have made inclusive tourism management difficult.
{"title":"Gobernanza turística y desarrollo regional en la Costa Sur de Jalisco, México","authors":"Marisa Gutiérrez Estrada, Peter Rijnaldus Wilhelmus Gerritsen, R. M. Chávez-Dagostino","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.048","url":null,"abstract":"Tourism is one of the most important activities for the international economy, with the highest growth and impact in the world. Notwithstanding, its capacity to contribute to regional development and achieve equitable distribution of benefits has been limited. This research analyses the characteristics of current tourism activity, and governance processes that influence tourism management in the South Coast region of the state of Jalisco, Mexico, where the main offer is 3S‑tourism. The resource exploitation in the area has generated natural disasters, loss of identity, territorial privatisation, and social conflicts among other problems. Governance processes were studied using the Governance Analytical Framework (GAF) as a tool to systematise the social, political, and institutional complexity of the formulation,and implementation of collective decision processes. It was found that there are governmental strategies related to the gover‑ nance of tourism, however, they have not contributed to development in an articulated manner. At the local level, the Stakeholders have been able to adopt governance processes for tourism management. However, governance processes based on government strategies have made inclusive tourism management difficult.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73217454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.054
Fabíola Cristina Costa de Carvalho
The aim of the article was to analyse the discourse with respect to tourism as enunciated by an online newspaper over the period from 2013 to 2018 for the region of Puerto Vallarta (Jalisco) and Bahía de Banderas (Nayarit) ‑ México. The French approach to discourse analysis was used as a conceptual frame‑ work and technique. Specifically, the discursive and ideological formations were identified from the catego‑ ries: lexical selection, themes, figures, space‑time relationship, inter‑discourses and silences. Methodologi‑ cally, 722 news articles were analysed. The results underline the reproduction of themes and figures of neo‑ liberal inter‑discourse, (re)affirming the political strategies of the national government. There is no conflict with the institutional discourse with an almost total absence of analysis of the impacts of tourism on the social reality of this area.
{"title":"Turismo: el discurso (re)producido por un periódico en Puerto Vallarta y Bahía de Banderas","authors":"Fabíola Cristina Costa de Carvalho","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.054","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article was to analyse the discourse with respect to tourism as enunciated by an online newspaper over the period from 2013 to 2018 for the region of Puerto Vallarta (Jalisco) and Bahía de Banderas (Nayarit) ‑ México. The French approach to discourse analysis was used as a conceptual frame‑ work and technique. Specifically, the discursive and ideological formations were identified from the catego‑ ries: lexical selection, themes, figures, space‑time relationship, inter‑discourses and silences. Methodologi‑ cally, 722 news articles were analysed. The results underline the reproduction of themes and figures of neo‑ liberal inter‑discourse, (re)affirming the political strategies of the national government. There is no conflict with the institutional discourse with an almost total absence of analysis of the impacts of tourism on the social reality of this area.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75157852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.029
Cush Rodríguez Moz
One of the best‑known places in Buenos Aires is the Obelisk. It is, for that reason, frequently called a “symbol”, “icon” or “monument” of the city, and is one of its main tourist attractions. This paper analyses the Obelisk’s symbolism as a tourist site/sight in three dimensions: as a location that is accessible, centrally located and connected by multiple modes of transportation; as an attractive locale, the epicenter of both local actions (political acts and protests, celebrations of sports victories, commemorations of historical events) as well as global campaigns and initiatives carried out in the country; and as a monument with a meaning that has been historically constructed and is understandable to tourists. This last dimension is explored in detail by applying the theory of social semiosis and carrying out a historical analysis of the discourse associated with obelisks from the times of Ancient Egypt up to 19th‑century Europe and modern Latin America.
{"title":"El Obelisco de Buenos Aires y su conformación como lugar turístico","authors":"Cush Rodríguez Moz","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.029","url":null,"abstract":"One of the best‑known places in Buenos Aires is the Obelisk. It is, for that reason, frequently called a “symbol”, “icon” or “monument” of the city, and is one of its main tourist attractions. This paper analyses the Obelisk’s symbolism as a tourist site/sight in three dimensions: as a location that is accessible, centrally located and connected by multiple modes of transportation; as an attractive locale, the epicenter of both local actions (political acts and protests, celebrations of sports victories, commemorations of historical events) as well as global campaigns and initiatives carried out in the country; and as a monument with a meaning that has been historically constructed and is understandable to tourists. This last dimension is explored in detail by applying the theory of social semiosis and carrying out a historical analysis of the discourse associated with obelisks from the times of Ancient Egypt up to 19th‑century Europe and modern Latin America.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82311501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.009
Karoliny Diniz Carvalho, R. Sousa
The following analysis of bicycle tourism offers the Caldo de Caña sugarcane mead route as a way to bring tourism and valorisation of traditional culture to the rural area of São Bernardo, Maranhão. It starts with an exploratory -descriptive and interdisciplinary approach, articulating the concepts of tourism and landscape in rural areas. A survey of the attractions existing on the Caldo de Caña bike route was carried out, with the challenges and opportunities for structuring a tourist product discussed. The study points to the need to include the residents of the São Raimundo village in the expanding tourism dynamics, through strategies of mobilization and articulation with public and private initiatives, so that the tourist activity adds value to the rural environment and translates itself into better living standards and an enhanced local quality of life
以下对自行车旅游的分析提供了Caldo de Caña甘蔗蜜地路线，作为一种将旅游和传统文化增值带到马兰赫州s o Bernardo农村地区的方式。它以一种探索性、描述性和跨学科的方法开始，阐明了农村地区旅游和景观的概念。对Caldo de Caña自行车路线上现有的景点进行了调查，讨论了构建旅游产品的挑战和机遇。该研究指出，需要通过动员和结合公共和私人倡议的战略，将s o Raimundo村的居民纳入不断扩大的旅游动态，以便旅游活动增加农村环境的价值，并将其转化为更好的生活水平和提高当地生活质量
{"title":"Cicloturismo e vivências afetivas no meio rural. análise da rota caldo de cana, povoado São Raimundo (Maranhão, Brasil)","authors":"Karoliny Diniz Carvalho, R. Sousa","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.009","url":null,"abstract":"The following analysis of bicycle tourism offers the Caldo de Caña sugarcane mead route as a way to bring tourism and valorisation of traditional culture to the rural area of São Bernardo, Maranhão. It starts with an exploratory -descriptive and interdisciplinary approach, articulating the concepts of tourism and landscape in rural areas. A survey of the attractions existing on the Caldo de Caña bike route was carried out, with the challenges and opportunities for structuring a tourist product discussed. The study points to the need to include the residents of the São Raimundo village in the expanding tourism dynamics, through strategies of mobilization and articulation with public and private initiatives, so that the tourist activity adds value to the rural environment and translates itself into better living standards and an enhanced local quality of life","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89629032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.026
Miguel Alberto González González
This article discusses the phenomenon of urban exploration, urbex, and its relationship with industrial tourism. This activity connects practitioners with the past and with other forms of production sometimes lost through the exploration of industrial heritage. The objective of the study is to analyse the connection between the urbex and tourism from an anthropological perspective. Ethnographics allowed us to contact with groups of urbexers, using virtual ethnography. The results of the research show that this practice, which occurs in the intermediate phase or the abandonment of heritage and is situated between industrial activity and possible future musealisation or final demolition, may have connotations for tourism besides great implications from a cultural point of view.
{"title":"Imaginando vivencias a través del urbex. Una forma de prototurismo posindustrial suburbano","authors":"Miguel Alberto González González","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.026","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the phenomenon of urban exploration, urbex, and its relationship with industrial tourism. This activity connects practitioners with the past and with other forms of production sometimes lost through the exploration of industrial heritage. The objective of the study is to analyse the connection between the urbex and tourism from an anthropological perspective. Ethnographics allowed us to contact with groups of urbexers, using virtual ethnography. The results of the research show that this practice, which occurs in the intermediate phase or the abandonment of heritage and is situated between industrial activity and possible future musealisation or final demolition, may have connotations for tourism besides great implications from a cultural point of view.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73825678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.002
María de la Villa Moral Jiménez, María García García
Free time is growing and tourism is a way to spend it as leisure, which has various implications, some of which are purely psychosocial. Therefore, the tourism activity is a psychosocial phenomenon that is worth to study. The goal of the present work is to subject is to study the relationship between tourists personality, motivation and tourist satisfaction, as well as differences according to sex, age, and educational level in the aforementioned variables. The sample is made of 239 participants aged betweed 12 and 82 years (X = 33, DT = 15.6) who have completed the NEO -FFI Personality Inventory, together with the Visibility Motivation Scales and Tourist satisfaction. They have also indicated their priorities according to Pearce‘s tourism motivation model. Based on the results, it have been found relationships between some personality profiles, different motivations and tourist satisfaction. However, it were not found statiscally significant differences according to the level of studies class in tourism motivations, as well as no inter -gender differences in motivation or tourist satisfaction. It woud be interesting as a future prospect promote research in this field that links personality and tourist hebavior, according to its importance at the psychosocial level.
{"title":"Motivación para viajar y satisfacción turística en función de los estilos de personalidad","authors":"María de la Villa Moral Jiménez, María García García","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.002","url":null,"abstract":"Free time is growing and tourism is a way to spend it as leisure, which has various implications, some of which are purely psychosocial. Therefore, the tourism activity is a psychosocial phenomenon that is worth to study. The goal of the present work is to subject is to study the relationship between tourists personality, motivation and tourist satisfaction, as well as differences according to sex, age, and educational level in the aforementioned variables. The sample is made of 239 participants aged betweed 12 and 82 years (X = 33, DT = 15.6) who have completed the NEO -FFI Personality Inventory, together with the Visibility Motivation Scales and Tourist satisfaction. They have also indicated their priorities according to Pearce‘s tourism motivation model. Based on the results, it have been found relationships between some personality profiles, different motivations and tourist satisfaction. However, it were not found statiscally significant differences according to the level of studies class in tourism motivations, as well as no inter -gender differences in motivation or tourist satisfaction. It woud be interesting as a future prospect promote research in this field that links personality and tourist hebavior, according to its importance at the psychosocial level.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88241412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.057
Maria Albert Rodrigo
From the current context of contemporary spiritualities, we wanted to approach an emerging form of tourism known as spiritual or mystical. In order to do this we have focused on the most important European destination in spiritual milieu: Glastonbury. Based on a qualitative methodology, field observa‑ tions and in‑depth interviews, we got closer to both those who organize these kinds of trips and those who are interested in participating on them. The work presented here is based on a specific case: Sandra and Pablo; a couple of Spaniards who, for several years, have accompanied groups of spiritual seekers on their pilgrimage to this magical and sacred place, emphasizing that they are people from outside the tourism sector.
{"title":"Viaje mágico y espiritual a una tierra de manzanos","authors":"Maria Albert Rodrigo","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.057","url":null,"abstract":"From the current context of contemporary spiritualities, we wanted to approach an emerging form of tourism known as spiritual or mystical. In order to do this we have focused on the most important European destination in spiritual milieu: Glastonbury. Based on a qualitative methodology, field observa‑ tions and in‑depth interviews, we got closer to both those who organize these kinds of trips and those who are interested in participating on them. The work presented here is based on a specific case: Sandra and Pablo; a couple of Spaniards who, for several years, have accompanied groups of spiritual seekers on their pilgrimage to this magical and sacred place, emphasizing that they are people from outside the tourism sector.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78507277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.077
Esther González Arnal, M. Izquierdo, Ángeles Rubio Gil
"The study on ecovillages is characterized by the heterogeneity of its sources, being of great interest the delimitation of its theoretical and empirical framework for the knowledge of its structure, functions, and its pioneering perspectives together with its future in the light of international policies in sustainability. A methodological triangulation (structural, comparative and hypothetical‑inductive) is used to develop the approach to the concept, evolution, status, and its role in the context of a green, circular, and sustainable economy. In addition, beekeeping as a fundamental activity within “Red Iberica de Ecoaldeas” (RIE) in Spain was examined through the realization of surveys and shown to be non‑existent. Thus, api‑tourism is considered as an applicable paradigm for the insertion of regenerative activities that are more in line with current demands and a tourism niche which potentially contribute to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)."
“生态村研究的特点是其来源的异质性，对其结构、功能知识的理论和经验框架的界定非常感兴趣，其开创性的观点以及其在可持续性国际政策下的未来。”方法三角测量(结构、比较和假设归纳)用于发展概念、演变、地位及其在绿色、循环和可持续经济背景下的作用。此外，在西班牙的“红色伊比利亚”(Red Iberica de Ecoaldeas)中，养蜂作为一项基本活动，通过实现调查进行了审查，结果表明不存在。因此，api - tourism被认为是一种适用的范例，可用于插入更符合当前需求的再生活动，以及可能有助于实现可持续发展目标的旅游利基。”
{"title":"Ecovillages as a development model and the case of api-tourism in sustainable settelments","authors":"Esther González Arnal, M. Izquierdo, Ángeles Rubio Gil","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.077","url":null,"abstract":"\"The study on ecovillages is characterized by the heterogeneity of its sources, being of great interest the delimitation of its theoretical and empirical framework for the knowledge of its structure, functions, and its pioneering perspectives together with its future in the light of international policies in sustainability. A methodological triangulation (structural, comparative and hypothetical‑inductive) is used to develop the approach to the concept, evolution, status, and its role in the context of a green, circular, and sustainable economy. In addition, beekeeping as a fundamental activity within “Red Iberica de Ecoaldeas” (RIE) in Spain was examined through the realization of surveys and shown to be non‑existent. Thus, api‑tourism is considered as an applicable paradigm for the insertion of regenerative activities that are more in line with current demands and a tourism niche which potentially contribute to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).\"","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80635440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.084
António José Pinheiro, Fernando Faria Paulino
"The World Heritage classification emerges as a universal form of validation and dissemination of the heritage value, being a relevant tool for the communication of tourist destinations. The aim of this article is to understand the effects of the World Heritage classification on urban tourist destinations, by confronting the theoretical fundaments of urban tourism and patrimonialization with case studies that seek to evaluate the objectives and results of the World Heritage classification in these places. The different studies reviewed do not allow for a common generalized conclusion but enable to identify some destinations where the World Heritage seal has become an important factor in increasing the notoriety of the tourist destination, and, also, to recognize cities that have several factors that appeal to the visit, where the classification is not proven to be a determining factor in the attraction process for the destination."
{"title":"Urban tourism and World Heritage: relations and effects of the classification","authors":"António José Pinheiro, Fernando Faria Paulino","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.084","url":null,"abstract":"\"The World Heritage classification emerges as a universal form of validation and dissemination of the heritage value, being a relevant tool for the communication of tourist destinations. The aim of this article is to understand the effects of the World Heritage classification on urban tourist destinations, by confronting the theoretical fundaments of urban tourism and patrimonialization with case studies that seek to evaluate the objectives and results of the World Heritage classification in these places. The different studies reviewed do not allow for a common generalized conclusion but enable to identify some destinations where the World Heritage seal has become an important factor in increasing the notoriety of the tourist destination, and, also, to recognize cities that have several factors that appeal to the visit, where the classification is not proven to be a determining factor in the attraction process for the destination.\"","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87163069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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