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Sustaining a Feminist Periodical: Economic Print Ephemera in Heresies 维持女权主义期刊:异端中的经济印刷短暂
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08164649.2021.1972408
M. Meagher, Kylie Burton
ABSTRACT This article is a case study of the economic ephemera of Heresies, a feminist periodical produced by feminist art workers based in New York from 1977 to 1993. Inspired by recent scholarship in periodical and print culture studies that emphasise the value of print ephemera and under-examined ‘back matter’, we consider Heresies’ advertisements and subscription forms as symbolically rich artifacts that allow us to address and understand the implications of the magazine’s perennial struggle to stay financially afloat. This was a struggle complicated by an editorial collective’s suspicion – and indeed, sometimes-outright rejection – of traditional capitalist marketing practices. The pressure of funding a magazine without compromising anti-capitalist and anti-commodity political commitments was felt hard by Heresies, which was, like so many feminist periodicals produced in the 1970s and 1980s, largely volunteer-run, underfunded, and beholden to grants, gifts, generosity, and discounts. Archival records of Heresies’ budgetary woes are sparse; advertisements and subscription forms reveal the magazine’s orientation to its audiences and its political commitments. This article explores what advertisements and subscription forms, and more generally the economic ephemera of the magazines’ front and back matter, reveal about the culture of this specific periodical and the networks that supported it and that it sustained.
本文以1977年至1993年由纽约女权主义艺术工作者创办的女性主义期刊《异端》(Heresies)为研究对象。受到最近期刊和印刷文化研究方面的学术研究的启发,这些研究强调了印刷品的短暂性和未被充分审视的“后事”的价值,我们认为异端的广告和订阅形式是象征性的丰富的人工制品,使我们能够解决和理解杂志长期挣扎以保持财务上的运作的含义。一个编辑集体对传统资本主义营销做法的怀疑——有时甚至是彻底的拒绝——使这场斗争变得更加复杂。在不妥协反资本主义和反商品的政治承诺的情况下为一本杂志提供资金的压力对异端邪说来说是困难的,就像20世纪70年代和80年代产生的许多女权主义期刊一样,它主要是志愿者经营的,资金不足,并且依赖于赠款、礼物、慷慨和折扣。关于异端的预算困境的档案记录很少;广告和订阅形式揭示了杂志的受众定位和政治承诺。本文探讨了广告和订阅形式,以及更普遍的杂志封面和封底的经济短暂性,揭示了这一特定期刊的文化以及支持和维持它的网络。
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引用次数: 0
Feminist Infrastructure for Better Weathering 女权主义的基础设施更好的风化
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08164649.2021.1969639
J. Hamilton, T. Zettel, Astrida Neimanis
ABSTRACT Big infrastructure responses to climate change seek to protect the heteropatriarchal capitalist status quo. In contrast, this article develops a theory and method of practice-led research to facilitate better weathering. In so doing the article contends that a transformative feminist response to climate change needs alternative, collective, feminist infrastructures. The feminist specificity of the infrastructure proposed here emerges through its proximity to the concept ‘weathering'. As a feminist figuration, weathering attunes us to human embodiment and difference in a time of climate change, where ‘weather' is not only meteorological, but the total atmospheres that bodies are made to bear. An infrastructure for better weathering thus centres opportunities to acknowledge and account for embodied difference and the differential effects of weather as a specifically feminist design feature. Better weathering is not neoliberal resilience, but rather attention to and redistribution of low-stakes vulnerability as an infrastructural politics. The article proceeds in two parts. We theorise a feminist infrastructure. We then pilot the infrastructure in a series of practice-led research activities. We argue these new infrastructures facilitate low-stakes vulnerability between strangers and so enable better weathering.
大型基础设施对气候变化的反应寻求保护异族父权制资本主义的现状。相反,本文发展了一种以实践为主导的研究理论和方法,以促进更好的风化。在这样做的过程中,文章认为,变革的女权主义对气候变化的反应需要替代的、集体的、女权主义的基础设施。这里提出的基础设施的女权主义特性通过其与“风化”概念的接近而显现出来。作为一个女权主义者的形象,风化使我们在气候变化的时代适应人类的体现和差异,在这里,“天气”不仅仅是气象,而是身体所承受的总大气。因此,一个更好的风化基础设施的中心是承认和解释具体的差异和天气的不同影响,这是一个特别女权主义的设计特征。更好的风化不是新自由主义的韧性,而是对作为基础设施政治的低风险脆弱性的关注和再分配。本文分为两部分。我们理论化了女权主义的基础设施。然后,我们在一系列以实践为主导的研究活动中对基础设施进行试点。我们认为,这些新的基础设施促进了陌生人之间的低风险脆弱性,因此能够更好地抵御风险。
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引用次数: 5
Marriage Equality Blues: Method and Mess around the Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey 婚姻平等蓝调:澳大利亚婚姻法邮政调查的方法和混乱
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08164649.2021.2004538
L. Wallace, Victoria Rawlings, Paul G. Kelaita, Anika Gauja
ABSTRACT This article examines the attitudes and experiences of participants in the 2017 Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey through an interdisciplinary collaboration joining insights from the humanities and social sciences. Prior analyses of the Survey results, both in academic scholarship and media commentary, have focused on particular social characteristics of those who supported or opposed the legalisation of same-sex marriage. Building on this foundation, we analyse the differential attitudes and experiences of heterosexual and non-heterosexual participants who voted – or declined to vote – in the Survey. Our analysis draws on original data from a representative survey of Australian voters conducted in 2019 in which we asked participants to reflect on their reasons for voting, their experience of the campaign and their attitudes towards the result. Our data indicate that heterosexual and non-heterosexual voters had distinct and different experiences of the Survey and were motivated to participate for different reasons. The statistical evidence also prompts further reflection on qualitative and quantitative methodologies and the role they play in describing social experience.
摘要本文通过跨学科合作,结合人文科学和社会科学的见解,探讨了2017年澳大利亚婚姻法邮政调查参与者的态度和经历。先前对调查结果的分析,包括学术学术和媒体评论,都集中在支持或反对同性婚姻合法化的人的特定社会特征上。在此基础上,我们分析了在调查中投票或拒绝投票的异性恋和非异性恋参与者的不同态度和经历。我们的分析借鉴了2019年对澳大利亚选民进行的一项具有代表性的调查的原始数据,在该调查中,我们要求参与者反思他们投票的原因、他们的竞选经历以及他们对结果的态度。我们的数据表明,异性恋和非异性恋选民在调查中有着不同的经历,出于不同的原因参与调查。统计证据还促使人们进一步思考定性和定量方法以及它们在描述社会经验中所起的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Posters with Glitter Issues: Exploring Archival (W)holes at the Newberry Library 有闪光问题的海报:探索纽伯里图书馆的档案(W)洞
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08164649.2021.1995848
Jessica M Lapp
ABSTRACT This article explores the Newberry Library’s Chicago Protest Collection and its ‘posters with glitter issues’, that is, protest ephemera classified by conservation concern due to the amount of glitter and glue used in its construction. The Newberry’s collection of protest materials is a unique and at-times contradictory archival body. What allows these materials to hang together is their glitter proximity; how they shed, spread, accumulate, and intermingle in the stacks. Drawing from in-situ research at the Newberry, as well as interviews with Newberry archivists and an artist creating textiles in response to queer archival absence, this article ‘follows the glitter’ in order to position feminist and queer archival records as transgressive and leaky. Thinking alongside archival theorising on the archival body, and feminist and queer studies of glitter as world-building, I trace and corral glitter across four distinct but interpolated acts of records shaping that constitute the Newberry Library’s collection of protest materials: Initial inscription (glitter on the hands), collective constitution (glitter on the street), institutional archivalisation (glitter on the floor), and artistic use (glitter in the air). In undertaking this analysis, I demonstrate how this bright and glittery archival body continually creates, sustains, obscures, and fabulates feminist and queer life worlds.
本文探讨了纽伯里图书馆的芝加哥抗议收藏及其“带有闪光问题的海报”,即由于其建造中使用的闪光和胶水的数量而被保护关注分类的短暂抗议作品。纽伯里博物馆收集的抗议材料是一个独特的、有时相互矛盾的档案体。这些材料之所以能粘在一起,是因为它们的发光距离很近;它们是如何脱落、扩散、积累和混合在一起的。根据纽伯里的现场研究,以及对纽伯里档案管理员和一位创作纺织品的艺术家的采访,这篇文章“跟随闪光”,以定位女权主义者和酷儿档案记录的越界和泄漏。思考档案主体的档案理论,以及女权主义者和酷儿对闪光作为世界建筑的研究,我在纽伯里图书馆收集的抗议材料的四种截然不同的记录塑造行为中追踪和整理闪光:最初的铭文(在手上闪闪发光),集体宪法(在街上闪闪发光),机构存档(在地板上闪闪发光)和艺术用途(在空中闪闪发光)。在进行这一分析时,我展示了这个明亮而闪亮的档案体是如何不断创造、维持、模糊和虚构女权主义者和酷儿的生活世界的。
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引用次数: 0
Can Historical Infanticide Investigations Help Us Understand Embodied Experiences of the Past? 历史杀婴调查能帮助我们理解过去的具体化经历吗?
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-05-23 DOI: 10.1080/08164649.2021.1929063
Amanda Gardiner
ABSTRACT This article explores the usefulness of historian Barbara Duden’s ‘somatic epochs’ for re-examining nineteenth century cases of infanticide, neonaticide and concealment of birth. By re-reading legal documentation in light of Duden’s contention that embodied experience is not fixed through time but figured according to the gendered, social and synesthetic contexts of different epochs, I seek to add complexity to legal and medical discussions of infanticide in this era by exploring the felt bodies of both the women accused of these practices and their communities. Taking three child murder investigations conducted in Western Australia, I use rare reports of mother’s felt bodily experiences around concealed pregnancy to argue that a mind/body dichotomy was not yet in evidence. Instead, there are indications that these women and their communities still thought of bodies as a system of Galenic humoral temperaments, and this has implications for the denial behaviours that manifested around infanticide practices. Claims by women that they were not pregnant but rather had other medical complaints and the hesitation of community members to accuse mothers despite a suspected pregnancy are bathed in fresh light. These nuanced additions to understanding the felt body have useful implications for other corporeal explorations of the past.
本文探讨了历史学家芭芭拉·杜登的“躯体时代”对重新审视19世纪杀婴、杀新生儿和隐瞒出生的有用性。根据Duden的观点,具体化的经验不是随着时间的推移而固定的,而是根据不同时代的性别、社会和联觉背景而确定的,我试图通过探索被指控这些做法的妇女及其社区的感觉身体,来增加这个时代关于杀婴的法律和医学讨论的复杂性。以西澳大利亚州进行的三起儿童谋杀调查为例,我使用了一些罕见的关于母亲在隐藏怀孕期间的身体感受的报告,来证明精神/身体二分法还没有证据。相反,有迹象表明,这些妇女和她们的社区仍然认为身体是盖伦的体液气质系统,这暗示了围绕杀婴行为表现出来的否认行为。妇女声称她们没有怀孕,而是有其他医疗方面的抱怨,以及社区成员在怀疑怀孕的情况下仍不愿指控母亲,这些都是新的发现。这些对感知身体的细微补充对过去的其他身体探索有有益的启示。
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引用次数: 0
Archives as Spaces of Radical Hospitality 档案是激进好客的空间
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/08164649.2021.1969520
Jamie A. Lee
ABSTRACT Deploying feminist notions of embodied, relational archival practices, this article critically defines and creatively unites both ‘radical’ and ‘hospitality’ as a tool for enacting generosity in archives. Drawing on the complexities of Derrida’s Of Hospitality (Cultural Memory in the Present) alongside feminist scholarship and, what Cherríe Moraga calls ‘theories of the flesh’, it elucidates the urgent work of imagining archives as spaces of radical hospitality. The article uses embodied knowledges and storytelling as an archival methodology to propose a set of elements of radical hospitality and what it means and does in and for the community archives. It attends to the creative possibilities that acknowledging the relational complexities of the archives, its collections, and its records as integral to establishing socially just and generative spaces for its records creators and its visitors. Radical hospitality becomes not only a possibility but also the lively, animated, and joyous archival body and all of its parts.
摘要本文运用女性主义对具体化、关系化档案实践的概念,批判性地定义并创造性地将“激进”和“好客”结合起来,作为在档案中体现慷慨的工具。它借鉴了德里达的《好客》(《当下的文化记忆》)与女权主义学术的复杂性,以及Cherríe Moraga所说的“肉体理论”,阐述了将档案想象成激进好客空间的紧迫工作。这篇文章使用具体的知识和讲故事作为一种档案方法,提出了一套激进好客的元素,以及它在社区档案中的意义和作用。它关注创造性的可能性,承认档案、藏品和记录的关系复杂性,为其记录创作者和访客建立社会公正和生成空间是不可或缺的。激进的热情好客不仅成为一种可能性,而且成为活泼、生动、快乐的档案机构及其所有部分。
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引用次数: 2
Feminist Research Ethics and First Nations Women’s Life Narratives: A Conversation 女性主义研究伦理与原住民女性生命叙事:对话
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/08164649.2021.2004537
Kathy Travis, Victoria K. Haskins
ABSTRACT This essay offers a reflection on conducting historical research relating to First Nations women’s lives and cross-cultural relationships in ways that are ethical and informed by feminist sensibilities. In dialogic mode, the authors work through issues and insights that have arisen in the process of researching the life story of Arrernte woman Minnie Undelya Apma, who was abducted as a child from her parents in Central Australia in 1920 by anthropologist Herbert Basedow and his wife Olive (Nell). The process of collaborative research between Kath and Victoria ignited a relationship of mutual understanding and empathy that yielded further enquiries. Fundamentally the process created a space for us to talk and think about the many ways we approach and understand the remarkable history of Minnie Apma’s life, that includes how that story is told and by whom. We argue that there are meaningful ways for First Nations and Second Peoples researchers of First Nations’ women’s life narratives to work together, that will not only improve historical scholarship, but also help to build respectful relationships that counteract inequality and ongoing disempowerment of First Nations people in our society.
摘要:本文反思了以伦理的方式和基于女权主义情感的方式进行有关原住民妇女生活和跨文化关系的历史研究。在对话模式下,作者们研究了在研究阿伦特妇女米妮·恩德利亚·阿普玛的人生故事过程中出现的问题和见解。1920年,她小时候在澳大利亚中部被人类学家赫伯特·巴斯多和他的妻子奥利夫(内尔饰)从父母手中绑架。Kath和Victoria之间的合作研究过程点燃了相互理解和同理心的关系,并产生了进一步的探究。从根本上说,这个过程为我们创造了一个空间,让我们谈论和思考我们如何看待和理解米妮·阿普玛非凡的人生历史,包括这个故事是如何讲述的,是由谁讲述的。我们认为,第一民族和第二民族的第一民族妇女生活叙事研究人员有一些有意义的合作方式,这不仅将提高历史学术水平,而且有助于建立相互尊重的关系,消除我们社会中第一民族的不平等和持续的权力剥夺。
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引用次数: 1
The Use/Less Citations in Feminist Research 女性主义研究中的使用/较少引用
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/08164649.2021.1995845
Xin Liu
ABSTRACT This article points to the paradox in feminist citation practices. It provides a brief overview of the key issues at stake in feminist citational practices. By highlighting the ways in which the logic of territoriality, authority and property continues to inform the mood and mode of moralistic repair, it cautions again the reification of certain racialised and gendered bodies as the remedy, ground and supplement for feminist research ethics. Thinking through the figure of the (bio)degradable, this article asks whether it is possible to consider feminist citation as use/less.
摘要本文指出了女性主义引文实践中的悖论。它简要概述了女权主义引用实践中的关键问题。通过强调属地性、权威性和财产性的逻辑继续影响道德修复的情绪和模式,它再次提醒人们,将某些种族化和性别化的身体具体化是女权主义研究伦理的补救、基础和补充。通过思考(生物)可降解的数字,本文询问是否有可能将女权主义引文视为使用/较少。
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引用次数: 3
Beyond Formal Ethics Reviews: Reframing the Potential Harms of Sexual Violence Research 超越正式伦理审查:重构性暴力研究的潜在危害
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/08164649.2021.1997138
Shaez Mortimer, B. Fileborn, N. Henry
ABSTRACT Given the recent surge of research about sexual violence, it is timely to revisit the role of ethics in this field. This article examines two key frameworks which govern ethics in sexual violence research: institutional risk management and trauma discourse. While recognising the importance of these frameworks, we argue that they share a narrow conceptualisation of the potential harms of sexual violence research. Drawing on the legacy of decades of feminist research on sexual violence, we call for a deeper engagement with ethical and epistemological questions of knowledge, positionality and power. We argue that researchers need to consider the broader social and political contexts that shape survivors’ lives and experiences of disclosure in undertaking ethical research. Sexual violence researchers must also consider the potential harms of their research on marginalised communities – from questioning who is included in research, to the implications of the responses to violence advocated for. Utilising insights from feminist, critical and intersectional traditions – and reflections on our own experiences as sexual violence researchers – we argue for ethical considerations to extend beyond risk management and medicalised trauma frameworks.
摘要鉴于最近对性暴力的研究激增,重新审视伦理在这一领域的作用是及时的。本文考察了性暴力研究中伦理的两个关键框架:制度风险管理和创伤话语。在认识到这些框架的重要性的同时,我们认为它们对性暴力研究的潜在危害有着狭隘的概念。借鉴几十年来女权主义对性暴力的研究成果,我们呼吁更深入地参与知识、地位和权力的伦理和认识论问题。我们认为,研究人员在进行伦理研究时,需要考虑影响幸存者生活和披露经历的更广泛的社会和政治背景。性暴力研究人员还必须考虑他们对边缘化社区的研究的潜在危害——从质疑谁被纳入研究,到倡导的应对暴力的影响。利用女权主义、批判和交叉传统的见解,以及对我们作为性暴力研究人员的亲身经历的反思,我们主张将伦理考虑扩展到风险管理和医疗创伤框架之外。
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引用次数: 0
Research from the Heart: Friendship and Compassion as Personal Research Values 发自内心的研究:友谊与同情是个人研究价值
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/08164649.2021.1995846
J. Douglas
ABSTRACT This article reflects on the author’s efforts to center friendship and compassion as in research that is highly personal and intimate, as well as on the ways that friendship and compassion, as research values, can sit in tension with university research ethics board (REB) approval processes. The article includes three research case studies to explore how procedural ethics review by REBs overlooks certain types of research harms and obscures the important role of relationships in determining research outcomes. The article concludes with a call for research from the heart.
本文反映了作者在高度个人化和亲密的研究中将友谊和同情作为中心的努力,以及友谊和同情作为研究价值观可能与大学研究伦理委员会(REB)批准过程产生紧张关系的方式。本文包括三个研究案例,探讨REBs的程序伦理审查如何忽视某些类型的研究危害,并模糊关系在决定研究结果中的重要作用。文章最后呼吁从内心深处进行研究。
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引用次数: 0
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Australian Feminist Studies
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