Pub Date : 2024-09-14DOI: 10.1177/0887302x241283504
Adil Boughlala, Anneke Smelik
This article provides the short and non-linear history of digital fashion, arguing that it is entangled with the development of digital environments and virtual worlds. Unlike material clothes, digital fashion end products are created digitally, for digital use. Digital fashion can range from digital skins for gamified environments or virtual influencers to superimposed images, Augmented Reality filters, Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs), and digital twins or phygital fashion. We trace the emergence and development of digital fashion through pivotal themes: from its relation to virtual worlds, the Internet, and e-commerce, to the implementation of avatars and fashion in videogames, to the commercially led digital fashion industry that has emerged in the past few years in what is called Web 3.0, and finally, we look at the recent surge of interest in artificial intelligence and its potential complications for digital fashion.
本文介绍了数字时尚简短而非线性的历史，认为数字时尚与数字环境和虚拟世界的发展息息相关。与物质服装不同，数字时尚的终端产品是以数字方式创建的，供数字使用。数字时尚的范围从游戏化环境或虚拟影响者的数字皮肤，到叠加图像、增强现实滤镜、不可篡改代币（NFT），以及数字双胞胎或phygital 时尚。我们将通过以下关键主题追溯数字时尚的出现和发展：从数字时尚与虚拟世界、互联网和电子商务的关系，到电子游戏中化身和时尚的实现，再到过去几年在所谓的 Web 3.0 中出现的以商业为主导的数字时尚产业，最后，我们将审视近期人工智能兴趣的激增及其对数字时尚的潜在影响。
{"title":"Tracing the History of Digital Fashion","authors":"Adil Boughlala, Anneke Smelik","doi":"10.1177/0887302x241283504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302x241283504","url":null,"abstract":"This article provides the short and non-linear history of digital fashion, arguing that it is entangled with the development of digital environments and virtual worlds. Unlike material clothes, digital fashion end products are created digitally, for digital use. Digital fashion can range from digital skins for gamified environments or virtual influencers to superimposed images, Augmented Reality filters, Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs), and digital twins or phygital fashion. We trace the emergence and development of digital fashion through pivotal themes: from its relation to virtual worlds, the Internet, and e-commerce, to the implementation of avatars and fashion in videogames, to the commercially led digital fashion industry that has emerged in the past few years in what is called Web 3.0, and finally, we look at the recent surge of interest in artificial intelligence and its potential complications for digital fashion.","PeriodicalId":47110,"journal":{"name":"Clothing and Textiles Research Journal","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142249214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-08-28DOI: 10.1177/0887302x241278929
Fatimah Hakeem, Sibei Xia, Casey Stannard
Three-dimensional (3D) simulation technologies have experienced a significant rise in popularity in the fashion industry. Analyzing the efficacy of such technologies aids in pinpointing areas that require enhancement. While previous studies mostly focused on evaluating the fit and appearance of 3D simulation technologies with simple clothing styles, this research aims to assess the effectiveness of 3D fashion simulation software in producing digital designs that include creative pattern-cutting techniques known for their intricate structures and design complexities. Four designs were chosen to exemplify different design characteristics, and 95 people were recruited to assess the effectiveness of two cuttingedge 3D fashion simulation programs. Furthermore, the researchers utilized the apparel spatial visualization tests (ASVT) to examine whether the participants’ spatial visualizing aptitude would impact their assessment outcomes. The findings offer suggestions for enhancing the existing 3D simulation technology and provide instructions for the assessment procedure.
{"title":"Evaluating 3D Apparel Simulation Technology's Performance of Creative Pattern-Cutting Techniques with the Assist of ASVT","authors":"Fatimah Hakeem, Sibei Xia, Casey Stannard","doi":"10.1177/0887302x241278929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302x241278929","url":null,"abstract":"Three-dimensional (3D) simulation technologies have experienced a significant rise in popularity in the fashion industry. Analyzing the efficacy of such technologies aids in pinpointing areas that require enhancement. While previous studies mostly focused on evaluating the fit and appearance of 3D simulation technologies with simple clothing styles, this research aims to assess the effectiveness of 3D fashion simulation software in producing digital designs that include creative pattern-cutting techniques known for their intricate structures and design complexities. Four designs were chosen to exemplify different design characteristics, and 95 people were recruited to assess the effectiveness of two cuttingedge 3D fashion simulation programs. Furthermore, the researchers utilized the apparel spatial visualization tests (ASVT) to examine whether the participants’ spatial visualizing aptitude would impact their assessment outcomes. The findings offer suggestions for enhancing the existing 3D simulation technology and provide instructions for the assessment procedure.","PeriodicalId":47110,"journal":{"name":"Clothing and Textiles Research Journal","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142218540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-21DOI: 10.1177/0887302x241264484
Changhyun (Lyon) Nam, Hoyong Chung, Jessica L. Ridgway
This study aimed to examine an innovative approach for recycling and repurposing used disposable face masks to create a new 3D printing filament and to compare the mechanical properties of the developed 3D printing filament (DF) with recycled filament (RF) and commercial filament (CF). The development of the new 3D printing filaments involved examining three key pieces of information: (1) optimal melting point ranges, (2) weight, and (3) visual colors for each layer of the face mask. Using an experimental research design, the researchers melted-down disposable face masks to create the filament and analyzed its properties in comparison with RF and CF. No significant differences were identified in terms of strength among CF, RF, and DF types. The findings highlight the potential effectiveness of using disposable face masks as an alternative 3D printing material, contributing to the design and production in the 3D printing industry.
本研究旨在研究一种回收和再利用使用过的一次性口罩的创新方法，以制造一种新的三维打印长丝，并比较所开发的三维打印长丝（DF）与回收长丝（RF）和商用长丝（CF）的机械性能。新型 3D 打印长丝的开发涉及对三个关键信息的研究：(1) 最佳熔点范围；(2) 重量；(3) 面具各层的视觉颜色。研究人员采用实验研究设计，将一次性面罩熔化后制成长丝，并将其特性与 RF 和 CF 进行比较分析。在强度方面，CF、RF 和 DF 类型之间没有发现明显差异。研究结果凸显了使用一次性口罩作为替代 3D 打印材料的潜在有效性，有助于 3D 打印行业的设计和生产。
{"title":"New Filaments from Used Disposable Face Masks as an Alternative 3D Printing Filament in the 3D Printing Industry","authors":"Changhyun (Lyon) Nam, Hoyong Chung, Jessica L. Ridgway","doi":"10.1177/0887302x241264484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302x241264484","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to examine an innovative approach for recycling and repurposing used disposable face masks to create a new 3D printing filament and to compare the mechanical properties of the developed 3D printing filament (DF) with recycled filament (RF) and commercial filament (CF). The development of the new 3D printing filaments involved examining three key pieces of information: (1) optimal melting point ranges, (2) weight, and (3) visual colors for each layer of the face mask. Using an experimental research design, the researchers melted-down disposable face masks to create the filament and analyzed its properties in comparison with RF and CF. No significant differences were identified in terms of strength among CF, RF, and DF types. The findings highlight the potential effectiveness of using disposable face masks as an alternative 3D printing material, contributing to the design and production in the 3D printing industry.","PeriodicalId":47110,"journal":{"name":"Clothing and Textiles Research Journal","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141745642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-03DOI: 10.1177/0887302x241244789
Maureen Lehto Brewster
This manuscript analyzes outfit of the day (OOTD) content on TikTok to consider how the style-fashion-dress and social media practices in the digital sociality known as “RushTok” (re)produce gender, race, and class norms in Panhellenic sororities. I used feminist virtual ethnography to explore 97 OOTD videos produced during the 2022 Panhellenic sorority recruitment cycle. I followed the concept of the sorority girl around this data to map her emergence and effects in the RushTok sociality. I find that RushTok OOTDs remediate practices from traditional fashion media, and that the style-fashion-dress practices in this sociality emphasize luxury branding, highly feminine but conservative styles, and bodily discipline. These are (re)shaped by spatial and algorithmic logics, which privilege enactments of the sorority girl that (re)produce the White, wealthy, cisfeminine ideal. The logics of Panhellenic sororities intra-act with the TikTok algorithm to make this idealized sorority girl more visible, further (re)producing hierarchies of difference.
{"title":"“It's Not Just About the Outfits”: Fashioning Gender, Race, and Class on #RushTok","authors":"Maureen Lehto Brewster","doi":"10.1177/0887302x241244789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302x241244789","url":null,"abstract":"This manuscript analyzes outfit of the day (OOTD) content on TikTok to consider how the style-fashion-dress and social media practices in the digital sociality known as “RushTok” (re)produce gender, race, and class norms in Panhellenic sororities. I used feminist virtual ethnography to explore 97 OOTD videos produced during the 2022 Panhellenic sorority recruitment cycle. I followed the concept of the sorority girl around this data to map her emergence and effects in the RushTok sociality. I find that RushTok OOTDs remediate practices from traditional fashion media, and that the style-fashion-dress practices in this sociality emphasize luxury branding, highly feminine but conservative styles, and bodily discipline. These are (re)shaped by spatial and algorithmic logics, which privilege enactments of the sorority girl that (re)produce the White, wealthy, cisfeminine ideal. The logics of Panhellenic sororities intra-act with the TikTok algorithm to make this idealized sorority girl more visible, further (re)producing hierarchies of difference.","PeriodicalId":47110,"journal":{"name":"Clothing and Textiles Research Journal","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140595358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-25DOI: 10.1177/0887302x231220616
Song-yi Youn, Chi‐Cheng Luan
This study aims to explore the privacy paradox and cultural difference associated with integrating soft biometric information through 3D body scanning technologies into personalized shopping services. By incorporating the theory of Concerns for Information Privacy and the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology into the Privacy Calculus Theory, the purpose of this study is to understand fashion consumers’ privacy paradox and investigate cultural differences (U.S. vs. China). A partial least squares structural equation modeling and multigroup analysis was conducted from two data sets collected online (N U.S.= 525, N China = 484). Results show that consumer concerns toward data management (i.e., collection, error, secondary use) and service excellence expectations (i.e., perceived expectance, facilitation condition, hedonic motivation) explain the privacy calculus (i.e., risk and benefit) in consumer decisions. The results indicate that error management is critical to understanding Chinese consumers’ privacy calculus, while secondary use is important for U.S. consumers.
{"title":"Soft Biometrics in Retail Service: Understanding Privacy Paradox and Cross-Cultural Differences Regarding 3D Body Scanning Technology","authors":"Song-yi Youn, Chi‐Cheng Luan","doi":"10.1177/0887302x231220616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302x231220616","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explore the privacy paradox and cultural difference associated with integrating soft biometric information through 3D body scanning technologies into personalized shopping services. By incorporating the theory of Concerns for Information Privacy and the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology into the Privacy Calculus Theory, the purpose of this study is to understand fashion consumers’ privacy paradox and investigate cultural differences (U.S. vs. China). A partial least squares structural equation modeling and multigroup analysis was conducted from two data sets collected online (N U.S.= 525, N China = 484). Results show that consumer concerns toward data management (i.e., collection, error, secondary use) and service excellence expectations (i.e., perceived expectance, facilitation condition, hedonic motivation) explain the privacy calculus (i.e., risk and benefit) in consumer decisions. The results indicate that error management is critical to understanding Chinese consumers’ privacy calculus, while secondary use is important for U.S. consumers.","PeriodicalId":47110,"journal":{"name":"Clothing and Textiles Research Journal","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139159780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-18DOI: 10.1177/0887302x231202223
Shahbaj Kabir, Yu Li, Mir Salahuddin, Young-A Lee
This study aimed to explore drapability of 3D-printed auxetic structure textiles with different geometries through the digital image processing technique in order to showcase their potential applications in 3D-printed wearable product development. A 13 (textile samples) × 3 (repetition) experimental research design consisting of 10 3D-printed auxetic structure textiles and three traditional lace fabrics were utilized in this study. The findings indicate that 3D-printed multi-angular auxetic structures exhibited the highest level of drapability followed by sinusoidal and triangular auxetic structures; these multi-angular structure textiles with draping coefficient ranging from 26.82% to 31.43% have a great potential to simulate traditional lace-like fabrics. A statistically significant correlation also was found between drapability and weight of 3D-printed auxetic structure textiles. This study demonstrates a true potential of 3D-printed auxetic structure textiles as alternatives of traditional lace textiles and their application in the wearable product development.
{"title":"Drapability of 3D-Printed Auxetic Structure Textiles for Wearable Products Through the Digital Image Processing Technique","authors":"Shahbaj Kabir, Yu Li, Mir Salahuddin, Young-A Lee","doi":"10.1177/0887302x231202223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302x231202223","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to explore drapability of 3D-printed auxetic structure textiles with different geometries through the digital image processing technique in order to showcase their potential applications in 3D-printed wearable product development. A 13 (textile samples) × 3 (repetition) experimental research design consisting of 10 3D-printed auxetic structure textiles and three traditional lace fabrics were utilized in this study. The findings indicate that 3D-printed multi-angular auxetic structures exhibited the highest level of drapability followed by sinusoidal and triangular auxetic structures; these multi-angular structure textiles with draping coefficient ranging from 26.82% to 31.43% have a great potential to simulate traditional lace-like fabrics. A statistically significant correlation also was found between drapability and weight of 3D-printed auxetic structure textiles. This study demonstrates a true potential of 3D-printed auxetic structure textiles as alternatives of traditional lace textiles and their application in the wearable product development.","PeriodicalId":47110,"journal":{"name":"Clothing and Textiles Research Journal","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135202912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.1177/0887302x231191238
Jiwon Shin, Y. Lew, Myengkyo Seo
Fashionable hijab is a trend in Muslim societies worldwide. In Indonesia, hijab commercialization has been especially prominent. This study used consumer socialization theory to examine the relationship between hijab influencers (HIs), religious factors, attitudes toward fashionable hijab, and commodified hijab-style choices. In particular, we examined involvement with HIs, HIs' influence on hijab consumption, religiosity, and religious community involvement to investigate the mechanisms of consumer socialization. Structural equation modeling revealed that hijab influencers, as consumer socialization agents, reinforced positive attitudes toward fashionable hijab, whereas religious community involvement, as a social structural variable, had a negative effect. Finally, positive attitudes toward fashionable hijab positively influenced the pursuit of commodified hijab-style choices. These findings have practical implications for vendors targeting the Indonesian market by distinguishing commodified hijab styles from conservative hijab styles and identifying the factors influencing consumers.
{"title":"Between Fashion and Piety: Hijab Influencers and Religious Communities in the Consumer Socialization of Indonesian Muslims","authors":"Jiwon Shin, Y. Lew, Myengkyo Seo","doi":"10.1177/0887302x231191238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302x231191238","url":null,"abstract":"Fashionable hijab is a trend in Muslim societies worldwide. In Indonesia, hijab commercialization has been especially prominent. This study used consumer socialization theory to examine the relationship between hijab influencers (HIs), religious factors, attitudes toward fashionable hijab, and commodified hijab-style choices. In particular, we examined involvement with HIs, HIs' influence on hijab consumption, religiosity, and religious community involvement to investigate the mechanisms of consumer socialization. Structural equation modeling revealed that hijab influencers, as consumer socialization agents, reinforced positive attitudes toward fashionable hijab, whereas religious community involvement, as a social structural variable, had a negative effect. Finally, positive attitudes toward fashionable hijab positively influenced the pursuit of commodified hijab-style choices. These findings have practical implications for vendors targeting the Indonesian market by distinguishing commodified hijab styles from conservative hijab styles and identifying the factors influencing consumers.","PeriodicalId":47110,"journal":{"name":"Clothing and Textiles Research Journal","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79415551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-12DOI: 10.1177/0887302x231187777
Wenette Jordaan, Lizette Diedericks, K. van Niekerk, Stefanie Kruger
This study aimed to deepen the understanding of the influence of the properties of school uniforms that may contribute to discomfort and irritation for children with sensory overreactivity. The specific objectives were (a) to identify the difficulties that children with sensory overreactivity experience when wearing a school uniform and (b) explore possible adaptations of the school uniform that can reduce the discomfort and irritation caused by the uniform. In this exploratory, qualitative study, four focus group interviews were conducted with a total sample of 16 participants. Mothers and occupational therapists that live and work with children with sensory overreactivity participated in this study. During thematic analysis, three themes emerged as important to understand the discomfort caused by a school uniform: textiles, design, and construction. This study contributes to the literature on school uniforms and the sensory aspects of clothing. Guidelines for parents are presented and future research possibilities are discussed.
{"title":"Investigating the Influence of the Properties of School Uniforms on Children With Sensory Overreactivity","authors":"Wenette Jordaan, Lizette Diedericks, K. van Niekerk, Stefanie Kruger","doi":"10.1177/0887302x231187777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302x231187777","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to deepen the understanding of the influence of the properties of school uniforms that may contribute to discomfort and irritation for children with sensory overreactivity. The specific objectives were (a) to identify the difficulties that children with sensory overreactivity experience when wearing a school uniform and (b) explore possible adaptations of the school uniform that can reduce the discomfort and irritation caused by the uniform. In this exploratory, qualitative study, four focus group interviews were conducted with a total sample of 16 participants. Mothers and occupational therapists that live and work with children with sensory overreactivity participated in this study. During thematic analysis, three themes emerged as important to understand the discomfort caused by a school uniform: textiles, design, and construction. This study contributes to the literature on school uniforms and the sensory aspects of clothing. Guidelines for parents are presented and future research possibilities are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47110,"journal":{"name":"Clothing and Textiles Research Journal","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88501660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-20DOI: 10.1177/0887302x231183737
Mengjiao Pan, Lijun Wang, Xinyi Lu, J. Xu, Yehu Lu, Jiazhen He
The utilization of shape memory alloy (SMA) in shape memory fabric (SMF) has revolutionized thermal protective clothing, significantly enhancing its thermal protection. However, the cost- and time-consuming process of SMA shape memory training and performance testing can be optimized for improved efficiency. This study addresses this challenge by developing machine learning models to predict the thermal protection of a smart fabric system (SFS) with a SMF. The training data was sourced from the previous experimental studies, and six features significantly impacting thermal protection were identified. Results demonstrated that gradient boosting regressor (GBR) model exhibited the highest accuracy, with the SMA interval emerging as the most critical feature in determining thermal protection. Moreover, the GBR model predicted that SFS presented the best thermal protection when the dry SMF was woven by SMA of 2 cm interval and aramid 1414 of 20 roots/cm density, located between the moisture barrier and thermal liner vertically.
{"title":"Predicting the Thermal Protective Performance of Smart Fabric Systems With a Shape Memory Layer Using Machine Learning Models","authors":"Mengjiao Pan, Lijun Wang, Xinyi Lu, J. Xu, Yehu Lu, Jiazhen He","doi":"10.1177/0887302x231183737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302x231183737","url":null,"abstract":"The utilization of shape memory alloy (SMA) in shape memory fabric (SMF) has revolutionized thermal protective clothing, significantly enhancing its thermal protection. However, the cost- and time-consuming process of SMA shape memory training and performance testing can be optimized for improved efficiency. This study addresses this challenge by developing machine learning models to predict the thermal protection of a smart fabric system (SFS) with a SMF. The training data was sourced from the previous experimental studies, and six features significantly impacting thermal protection were identified. Results demonstrated that gradient boosting regressor (GBR) model exhibited the highest accuracy, with the SMA interval emerging as the most critical feature in determining thermal protection. Moreover, the GBR model predicted that SFS presented the best thermal protection when the dry SMF was woven by SMA of 2 cm interval and aramid 1414 of 20 roots/cm density, located between the moisture barrier and thermal liner vertically.","PeriodicalId":47110,"journal":{"name":"Clothing and Textiles Research Journal","volume":"121 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77301031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-09DOI: 10.1177/0887302X231173312
B. Gatterson, Sara B. Marcketti
In this study, we explored the church dress of African American women to determine the influences that motivated their style of dressing that seems to be disappearing today. Ten participants aged 70 to 100 were interviewed through an oral history approach. Analysis, including open and axial coding, was used to identify emergent themes. When viewed through the lens of Symbolic Interactionism, the participants both molded and created their identities through social interaction with fellow churchgoers. From the influence of their parents and family members in identifying the importance of church and dressing appropriately to working hard through sewing, borrowing, and shopping to creating outfits that represented their beliefs in God, to evaluating the dress of themselves, their peers, and younger women, the participants voiced a variety of reasons for wearing church dress.
{"title":"“Sharp as a Tack:” Acquisition, Influences, and Meaning of African American Church Dress","authors":"B. Gatterson, Sara B. Marcketti","doi":"10.1177/0887302X231173312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302X231173312","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we explored the church dress of African American women to determine the influences that motivated their style of dressing that seems to be disappearing today. Ten participants aged 70 to 100 were interviewed through an oral history approach. Analysis, including open and axial coding, was used to identify emergent themes. When viewed through the lens of Symbolic Interactionism, the participants both molded and created their identities through social interaction with fellow churchgoers. From the influence of their parents and family members in identifying the importance of church and dressing appropriately to working hard through sewing, borrowing, and shopping to creating outfits that represented their beliefs in God, to evaluating the dress of themselves, their peers, and younger women, the participants voiced a variety of reasons for wearing church dress.","PeriodicalId":47110,"journal":{"name":"Clothing and Textiles Research Journal","volume":"18 1","pages":"310 - 325"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74134098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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