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Geography and social network influence on crowdfunding a French microbrewery 地理和社会网络对一家法国小啤酒厂众筹的影响
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-03-11 DOI: 10.1002/cjas.1667
Thibault Cuénoud, Rey Dang, L’Hocine Houanti, Lubica Hikkerova

The objective of this article is to explore the influence of home bias and the moderating role of social networks (and more particularly family and friends—F&F) in the crowdfunding of a microbrewery in a French region (a lucrative business that uses a territorial solidarity process). We have chosen the case study as methodology to show that neither home bias nor F&F have a significant influence on amounts paid by individuals in crowdfunding. The results are specific to the case studied and are comparable to those of social enterprise. They explain but also justify the behavioural diversity crowdfunding can induce.

本文的目的是探讨在法国某地区一家小型啤酒厂的众筹过程中,家乡偏见的影响以及社交网络(尤其是家庭和朋友)的调节作用(这是一项利用地域团结过程的有利可图的业务)。我们选择案例研究作为研究方法,以表明家庭偏见和F&F对个人在众筹中支付的金额都没有显著影响。结果是特定于所研究的案例的,并且与社会企业的结果相当。它们解释了众筹可能引发的行为多样性,但也证明了这一点。
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引用次数: 0
It may be urgent, but is it important? A look at how employees evaluate their emails 这可能很紧急,但重要吗?查看员工如何评估他们的电子邮件
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-03-10 DOI: 10.1002/cjas.1672
Andre Lanctot, Linda Duxbury

This paper presents the results of a study designed to identify the cues employees use to identify an email as important and/or urgent. Taking an emic perspective, a qualitative research methodology is used to analyze interview responses from knowledge workers. Our findings support the notion that employees use strategies similar to those encapsulated in Mitchell et al.’s (1997) operationalization of stakeholder salience when evaluating an email's importance and/or urgency. Results from this study can be used to design email policies to support knowledge worker performance.

本文介绍了一项研究的结果,该研究旨在确定员工用来识别电子邮件是否重要和/或紧急的线索。从流行病的角度出发,采用定性研究方法分析知识工作者的访谈反应。我们的研究结果支持这样一种观点,即员工使用的策略与Mitchell等人s(1997)在评估电子邮件的重要性和/或紧迫性时利益相关者显著性的操作。这项研究的结果可用于设计电子邮件策略,以支持知识型员工的绩效。
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引用次数: 0
Acknowledgements – Remerciements 致谢-致谢
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1002/cjas.1669
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引用次数: 0
The impact of state fragility on FDI inflows: The moderating role of natural resources and democratic governance in the MENA region 国家脆弱性对FDI流入的影响:中东和北非地区自然资源和民主治理的调节作用
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1002/cjas.1666
Dora Triki, Anna Dimitrova, Alfredo Valentino

The main contribution of this study to international business research is to integrate state fragility as a multidimensional factor determining FDI inflows. After considering 17 countries in the MENA region for the period between 2002 and 2018, our results reveal that state fragility has a negative impact on inward FDI. However, this negative relationship turns out to be moderated by natural resource endowment and democratic governance. While lower levels of democratic governance strengthen the negative impact of state fragility on FDI, it appears that, contrary to our expectations, higher levels of natural resource endowment accentuate this negative impact, thus providing evidence for the resource curse phenomenon.

本研究对国际商业研究的主要贡献是将国家脆弱性作为决定FDI流入的多维因素进行整合。在考虑了2002年至2018年期间中东和北非地区17个国家的情况后,我们的结果显示,国家脆弱性对流入的外国直接投资产生了负面影响。然而,这种负向关系被自然资源禀赋和民主治理所调节。虽然较低水平的民主治理加强了国家脆弱性对外国直接投资的负面影响,但与我们的预期相反,较高水平的自然资源禀赋似乎加剧了这种负面影响,从而为资源诅咒现象提供了证据。
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引用次数: 2
Experiential value and shopping well-being of aging consumers 老年消费者的体验价值与购物幸福感
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-03-06 DOI: 10.1002/cjas.1662
Hong Yu, Osmud Rahman, Dana Marlatt, Zachary Robichaud

This study explored aging consumers' multichannel shopping experiences and identified factors that contribute to their satisfaction and shopping well-being. We conducted 13 one-on-one semi-structured interviews with informants 50 years or older in a metropolitan area in Canada and used a deductive approach to analyze the qualitative data. Aging consumers in this study focused on two-channel shopping: brick-and-mortar and online stores. Participants emphasized the interactive engagement with sales associates, window shopping, and people-watching as benefits of the brick-and-mortar experience, in addition to shopping as a tool for socialization and risk-avoidance. For online shopping, participants underscored convenience and also concerns about privacy, security, financial risk, and product quality. Results indicate retailers' transparent practices will contribute to older adults' shopping well-being.

本研究探讨了老年消费者的多渠道购物体验,并确定了影响其满意度和购物幸福感的因素。我们在加拿大的一个大都市区与50岁或以上的告密者进行了13次一对一的半结构化访谈,并使用演绎方法分析定性数据。在这项研究中,老年消费者主要关注两种购物渠道:实体店和网店。参与者强调,除了购物是一种社交和规避风险的工具外,与销售人员的互动、橱窗购物和看人也是实体店体验的好处。对于网上购物,参与者强调了便利性,同时也关注隐私、安全、金融风险和产品质量。结果表明,零售商的透明做法将有助于老年人的购物福祉。
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引用次数: 0
L’impact de la fragilité de l’État sur les IDE entrants: Le rôle modérateur des ressources naturelles et de la gouvernance démocratique dans la région MENA 脆弱国家对外国直接投资的影响:中东和北非地区自然资源和民主治理的缓和作用
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1002/cjas.1658
Dora Triki, Anna Dimitrova, Alfredo Valentino

The main contribution of this study to the research in international business is to integrate “state fragility” as a multidimensional factor determining FDI inflows. By examining 17 countries in the MENA region during the period from 2002 to 2018, our results reveal that state fragility has a negative impact on inward FDI. However, this negative relationship turns out to be moderated by the host-country natural resource endowment and democratic governance. While lower levels of democratic governance strengthen the negative impact of state fragility on FDI, contrary to our expectations, higher levels of natural resource endowment accentuate this negative impact, thus providing evidence for the “resource curse” phenomenon.

本研究对国际商业研究的主要贡献在于将“国家脆弱性”作为决定FDI流入的多维因素加以整合。通过对2002年至2018年期间中东和北非地区17个国家的研究,我们的结果表明,国家脆弱性对流入的外国直接投资产生了负面影响。然而,这种负向关系被东道国的自然资源禀赋和民主治理所缓和。与我们的预期相反,较低水平的民主治理强化了国家脆弱性对FDI的负面影响,而较高水平的自然资源禀赋则强化了这种负面影响,从而为“资源诅咒”现象提供了证据。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing value-in-use in the FinTech innovation context 在金融科技创新背景下提高使用价值
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1002/cjas.1663
Tser-Yieth Chen, Tsai-Lien Yeh

The contribution of this study is its investigation of the engine driving consumer value-in-use through a resource—integration capability—value framework from the perspective of a resource-based view and a capability-based view. We analyze how business resources and consumer resources influence individual and collective value-in-use via the causal mechanisms of resource integration capability and relationship integration capability. The study surveys 511 respondents in the greater Taipei area and employs a structural equation model to examine eight hypotheses. The results show that the main causal path was that consumer resources had a positive impact on relationship integration capability. Relationship integration capability showed a primarily positive impact on collective value-in-use.

本研究的贡献在于,从基于资源的视角和基于能力的视角,通过资源整合能力价值框架,研究了驱动消费者使用价值的引擎。我们通过资源整合能力和关系整合能力的因果机制,分析了商业资源和消费者资源如何影响个人和集体的使用价值。这项研究调查了大台北地区的511名受访者,并采用结构方程模型检验了八个假设。结果表明,消费者资源对关系整合能力有正向影响是主要的因果路径。关系整合能力主要对使用中的集体价值产生积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
Promoting remote workers' psychological health: Effective management practices during the COVID-19 crisis 促进远程工作者的心理健康:新冠肺炎危机期间的有效管理实践
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.1002/cjas.1664
Laurence Bouchard, Sophie Meunier

The aim of this study was to identify specific management practices that promote the psychological health of remote workers in the context of the COVID-19 crisis. A two-round Delphi study was conducted among 28 teleworkers and 22 managers. A list of 60 specific management practices was presented and participants had to identify whether each one could be used in the current remote working context and, if so, how useful it was to promote psychological health at work. Results indicate that most specific management practices usually used in a face-to-face setting can also be used in a remote context (85%). Practices that show consideration, establishing work structure, and allowing flexibility were also identified as the most useful to promote remote workers' psychological health during the pandemic. This study contributes to the advancement of knowledge about specific management practices, remote working, and crisis management. It also suggests specific practices that managers can adopt to promote the psychological health of their employees during a period of crisis, even while managing from a distance.

本研究的目的是确定在新冠肺炎危机背景下促进远程工作者心理健康的具体管理实践。对28名远程工作者和22名管理人员进行了两轮德尔菲研究。提出了一份60种具体管理做法的清单,参与者必须确定每种做法是否可以用于当前的远程工作环境,如果可以,它对促进工作中的心理健康有多有用。结果表明,通常在面对面环境中使用的大多数特定管理实践也可以在远程环境中使用(85%)。表现出考虑、建立工作结构和允许灵活性的做法也被认为是在疫情期间促进远程工作者心理健康的最有用的做法。这项研究有助于提高有关具体管理实践、远程工作和危机管理的知识。它还提出了管理者在危机时期可以采取的具体做法,以促进员工的心理健康,即使是在远距离管理的情况下。
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引用次数: 7
Mesurer la valeur publique des radiodiffuseurs publics: création d’un modèle pour le contexte canadien 衡量公共广播公司的公共价值:为加拿大环境创建一个模型
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.1002/cjas.1657
Eve Lamargot, Joanie G. Lavoie, Danilo C. Dantas

This article presents a rare empirical study on the measurement of public value. Public value is a multidimensional concept of the impact of a public organization on its audiences. Using action research at Radio-Canada, we hybridize conceptual models of public values from the literature with four practical models from public broadcasters, then we triangulate these results with our analyses of the Canadian public broadcaster's internal data to propose a new measurement model for Radio-Canada’s public value. This model illustrates and communicates the dynamic yet imperfect alignment between the public values served and the public value created. Our main contribution is the reconciliation of public value management with the public values perspective.

本文对公共价值的度量进行了罕见的实证研究。公共价值是公共组织对其受众影响的多维概念。通过加拿大广播电台的行动研究,我们将文献中的公共价值概念模型与公共广播电台的四个实用模型相结合,然后将这些结果与我们对加拿大公共广播电台内部数据的分析进行三角测量,提出了一个新的加拿大广播电台公共价值测量模型。该模型说明并传达了所服务的公共价值与所创造的公共价值之间动态但不完美的一致性。我们的主要贡献是公共价值管理与公共价值视角的调和。
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引用次数: 0
The broken record: How the music industry is making sense of uncertainty and change 破纪录:音乐产业如何理解不确定性和变化
IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-02-24 DOI: 10.1002/cjas.1659
Todd Green, Gary Sinclair

As the recording music industry entered the digital era, significant turmoil emerged due to piracy and illegal downloading, and royalty payments to artists via streaming platforms. To date, the previous research examining the industry shift focused on consumer-based decisions such as whether to download music illegally, and, more recently, experiences with streaming services. Using sensemaking as our lens, we examine changes and challenges through in-depth interviews with music industry practitioners. The participants have been directly impacted by the digital shift in general and by specific issues such as piracy and poor compensation from streaming platforms. We develop a typology of industry members based on their development of sensemaking capabilities as they navigate the ever-changing industry and the resulting influence on market practices.

随着唱片业进入数字时代,由于盗版和非法下载以及通过流媒体平台向艺术家支付版税,出现了严重的动荡。到目前为止,之前对行业转变的研究主要集中在基于消费者的决策上,比如是否非法下载音乐,以及最近的流媒体服务体验。通过对音乐行业从业者的深度访谈,我们以语义制作为视角,审视音乐行业的变化和挑战。总体而言,数字化转型以及诸如盗版和流媒体平台的低补偿等具体问题直接影响了参与者。我们根据行业成员在不断变化的行业中所发展的语义能力以及由此产生的对市场实践的影响,对他们进行了分类。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences-Revue Canadienne Des Sciences De L Administration
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