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Knowledge, and treatment of molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) among dentists in Jordan: a cross-sectional questionnaire based study. 约旦牙医对磨牙切牙矿化不足(MIH)的认识和治疗:一项基于横断面问卷的研究。
IF 2.3 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00953-z
A Hussein, M Bataineh, Y Khader, O Al-Batayneh

Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the knowledge, and treatment of MIH among dentists in Jordan.

Methods: An online questionnaire using Google Forms was sent to the dentists who were registered with the Jordan Dental Association and worked in Jordan through social media groups. The questionnaire consisted of three sections, sociodemographic characteristics, the knowledge of dentists about the aetiology, diagnosis, and prevalence of MIH, and treatment options and barriers for treating MIH. Descriptive statistics with chi-squared test was used, and level of statistical significance was set to 5%.

Results: A total of 388 dentists had responded to the questionnaire (response rate 24.25%), (80.7%) reported that they have come across MIH cases during their practice. Yellow/brown demarcations were reported as the most common presentation of MIH (45.6%). All paediatric dentists were confident in diagnosing MIH, this was statistically higher than that reported by general dentists (56.8%) and dentists of other specialities (60.2%), P = 0.000. Pre-formed metal crowns were the treatment of choice for (57.2%) of participant, followed by composite restorations (52.3%). Child behaviour (56.2%), and late acknowledgment of the defect by the parents (46.1%) were the most encountered barriers for treatment.

Conclusion: Molar incisor hypomineralisation is a common condition that is encountered frequently by general dental practitioners as well as dental specialists, nevertheless most dentists were not aware about the prevalence of MIH in Jordan and indicated their need to improve their approach regarding MIH diagnosis and treatment.

目的:本研究旨在评估约旦牙医对MIH的了解和治疗情况:通过社交媒体群组向在约旦牙科协会注册并在约旦工作的牙医发送了一份使用谷歌表格的在线问卷。问卷包括三个部分:社会人口学特征;牙医对 MIH 病因、诊断和发病率的了解;治疗 MIH 的治疗方案和障碍。研究采用描述性统计和卡方检验,统计显著性水平设定为5%:共有 388 名牙医回复了调查问卷(回复率为 24.25%),其中 80.7%的牙医表示在诊疗过程中遇到过 MIH 病例。据报告,黄/棕色分界是MIH最常见的表现形式(45.6%)。所有儿童牙医都对诊断MIH有信心,在统计学上高于普通牙医(56.8%)和其他专科牙医(60.2%),P = 0.000。57.2%的参与者选择预成型金属牙冠,其次是复合树脂修复体(52.3%)。儿童的行为(56.2%)和父母对缺陷的迟迟不承认(46.1%)是治疗过程中遇到的最大障碍:臼齿切牙低矿化是一种常见病,普通牙科医生和牙科专家都会经常遇到,但大多数牙科医生都不了解臼齿切牙低矿化在约旦的发病率,并表示他们需要改进臼齿切牙低矿化的诊断和治疗方法。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of glutathione and potassium iodide on silver diamine fluoride application on remineralisation and colour change in dentine caries of primary teeth: an in vitro study. 谷胱甘肽和碘化钾对涂抹二胺氟化银对乳牙龋齿再矿化和颜色变化的影响:一项体外研究。
IF 2.3 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00951-1
H Cömert, A Olmez

Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare the effect of GSH (reduced glutathione) and KI (potassium iodide) on SDF (silver diamine fluoride) discolouration and dentine remineralisation.

Methods: Sixteen primary molars were utilised, yielding 4 dentine specimens each. Three specimens per tooth were allocated: one as a control and the others to experimental groups. Initial microhardness measurements were taken from one remaining dentine specimen per tooth. Subsequently, all groups underwent exposure to a demineralisation solution. Colorimetry assessed specimen colour, and post-second microhardness measurements on demineralised specimens, treatments were administered as follows: group 1 (control, n = 16): 38% SDF, group 2 (n = 16): 38% SDF followed by KI, group 3 (n = 16): 38% SDF with 5% GSH added by weight. Following pH cycling across all groups, colorimetry reassessed 48 dentine specimens. Final microhardness measurements ensued, followed by statistical analysis. Normality was checked via Shapiro-Wilk, and homogeneity via Levene's test. Independent samples t test compared normally distributed groups; Mann-Whitney U compared non-normally distributed groups. ANOVA compared means of normally distributed groups, and Kruskal-Wallis for non-normally distributed ones. Repeated measures ANOVA compared dependent groups with normal distribution, and Friedman test for non-normal. Post hoc Bonferroni analyses identified significant differences. IBM SPSS 25 was used to conduct analyses.

Results: The mean ΔE* values for SDF and SDF + GSH groups were significantly higher than those of the SDF + KI group (p < 0.05). Significant differences in L* values during final colour measurement were noted between the SDF + KI group and both SDF and SDF + GSH groups (p < 0.05). Although mean remineralisation microhardness measurements were higher than mean demineralisation microhardness measurements in all groups, statistical significance was observed only in the SDF and SDF + KI groups (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: The study found that the addition of 5% GSH by weight to SDF does not significantly affect discolouration. Moreover, the addition of 5% GSH to the SDF solution may have a minor impact on the remineralisation potential of SDF. The application of KI after SDF reduces discolouration and does not affect the expected remineralisation process.

目的:本研究旨在比较 GSH(还原型谷胱甘肽)和 KI(碘化钾)对 SDF(二胺氟化银)变色和牙本质再矿化的影响:利用 16 颗初级臼齿,每颗臼齿制作 4 个牙本质标本。每颗牙齿分配三个标本:一个作为对照组,其他标本分配到实验组。对每颗牙齿剩余的一个牙本质样本进行初始显微硬度测量。随后,所有组别都暴露在脱矿溶液中。比色法评估试样的颜色,对脱矿试样进行第二次显微硬度测量后,按以下方法进行处理:第1组(对照组,n = 16):38% SDF,第 2 组(n = 16):38% SDF,然后是 KI;第 3 组(n = 16):38%的 SDF,按重量添加 5%的 GSH。在所有组的 pH 循环后,比色法对 48 个牙本质样本进行了重新评估。随后进行最终显微硬度测量和统计分析。正态性通过 Shapiro-Wilk 检验,同质性通过 Levene 检验。独立样本 t 检验比较正态分布组;曼-惠特尼 U 检验比较非正态分布组。方差分析比较正态分布组的平均值,Kruskal-Wallis 检验非正态分布组的平均值。重复测量方差分析比较正态分布的因果关系组,弗里德曼检验非正态分布的因果关系组。事后 Bonferroni 分析确定了显著差异。分析使用 IBM SPSS 25:SDF 组和 SDF + GSH 组的平均 ΔE* 值显著高于 SDF + KI 组(p 结论:SDF 组和 SDF + GSH 组的平均 ΔE* 值显著高于 SDF + KI 组(p研究发现,按重量计在 SDF 中添加 5%的 GSH 不会对褪色产生明显影响。此外,在 SDF 溶液中添加 5%的 GSH 可能对 SDF 的再矿化潜力影响较小。在 SDF 之后使用 KI 可以减少变色,并且不会影响预期的再矿化过程。
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引用次数: 0
'Comments on the recently published article "Bansal et al. Comparative evaluation of cranberry extract and sodium fluoride as mouth rinses on S. mutans counts in children: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2024 Sep 3. doi: 10.1007/s40368-024-00939-x". 对最近发表的文章 "Bansal 等:蔓越莓提取物和氟化钠漱口水对儿童口腔中突变体数量的比较评估:双盲随机对照试验 "的评论。Eur Arch Paediatr Dent.2024 Sep 3. doi: 10.1007/s40368-024-00939-x"。
IF 2.3 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-10-25 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00959-7
Amnuay Kleebayoon, Viroj Wiwanitkit
{"title":"'Comments on the recently published article \"Bansal et al. Comparative evaluation of cranberry extract and sodium fluoride as mouth rinses on S. mutans counts in children: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2024 Sep 3. doi: 10.1007/s40368-024-00939-x\".","authors":"Amnuay Kleebayoon, Viroj Wiwanitkit","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00959-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00959-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hipomineralisation of anterior primary teeth. 前基牙的髋矿化
IF 2.3 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00955-x
P B Santos
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引用次数: 0
Quantum dots in dental applications: paving the way for a promising future. 牙科应用中的量子点:为充满希望的未来铺平道路。
IF 2.3 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00954-y
V Venkatachalam
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引用次数: 0
Early diagnosis and prevention of MPOX in children and adolescents during dental care. 在牙科治疗过程中对儿童和青少年的 MPOX 进行早期诊断和预防。
IF 2.3 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00960-0
E Veseli
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the stomatognathic system functions and mastication muscles in children affected by molar hypomineralization (MH): a cross-sectional study. 臼齿矿化不足(MH)患儿的口颌系统功能和咀嚼肌分析:一项横断面研究。
IF 2.3 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00925-3
M R Carvalho, K F Molena, S C H Regalo, L M N Gonçalves, F W G de Paula-Silva, F Vicioni-Marques, P B de Vasconcelos, F K de Carvalho, A M de Queiroz

Purpose: To analyze the functions of the stomatognathic system in children with or without molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH).

Methods: For this cross-sectional study, 72 children aged 6-12 years were recruited and divided in two groups: with MIH (G1) and without MIH (G2). T-SCAN was used to verify the distribution of occlusal contacts, gnathodynamometer to measure maximum molar bite force, and Iowa Oral Pressure Instrument (IOPI) to assess the strength of facial expression muscles. The t test and paired t test (p ≤ 0.05) were used for statistical comparisons.

Results: The molars affected by MIH exhibited lower distribution of occlusal forces (p < 0.001) and lower maximum molar bite force (p < 0.05) compared to the molars in the control group. However, there was no difference between the MIH-affected sides compared to the unaffected side, nor between the molars affected by MIH and their antagonists (p > 0.05). There were no differences in the forces of the facial expression muscles between the groups.

Conclusions: These findings suggest that MIH significantly impacts occlusal force distribution and bite force, but not facial expression musculature.

目的:分析患有或未患有磨牙-尖牙低矿化(MIH)的儿童的口颌系统功能:在这项横断面研究中,共招募了 72 名 6-12 岁的儿童,并将其分为两组:有臼齿-尖牙低矿化(MIH)(G1)和无臼齿-尖牙低矿化(MIH)(G2)。使用 T-SCAN 验证咬合接触的分布,使用咬合动力计测量最大臼齿咬合力,使用爱荷华口腔压力仪(IOPI)评估面部表情肌的力量。统计比较采用t检验和配对t检验(P≤0.05):结果:受 MIH 影响的磨牙咬合力分布较低(P 0.05)。结果:受 MIH 影响的磨牙的咬合力分布较低(P 0.05),两组间面部表情肌的力量没有差异:这些研究结果表明,MIH对咬合力分布和咬合力有明显影响,但对面部表情肌没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of masticatory performance in pediatric patients receiving preformed crowns by Hall technique: a controlled clinical trial. 通过霍尔技术评估接受预成冠治疗的儿童患者的咀嚼功能:临床对照试验。
IF 2.3 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00922-6
T M H Silotry, A L Talekar, P Mourelle, M Fonseca, M Schimmel

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to assess and compare the masticatory performance in children receiving preformed metal crown by Hall technique and conventional technique.

Methods: Children having teeth indicated for restorative/endodontic therapy and belonging to the age group of six to ten years were invited to participate in the study. Eighteen children received preformed metal crowns (PMCs) by Hall technique. Meanwhile, nineteen children received preformed metal crowns by the conventional technique. Their masticatory performance (MP) was assessed at T0 (pre-intervention), T1 (day 1 post-intervention), T2 (1 week), T3 (2 weeks), T4 (1 month) and T5 (3 months) using Hue-check Gum® (University of Bern, Switzerland). The chewing gum samples were scanned within 24 h of their collection and processed in the ViewGum Software©. The software calculated the hue value (VOH) which indicated the masticatory performance of the individual. A questionnaire was given to the parents at T4 and T5 to assess any discomfort or pain associated with PMCs placed in both groups.

Results: The evaluation of masticatory performance using the two-color chewing method revealed reduction in MP on day 1 post-intervention (p < 0.001) for both groups. However, the MP values recorded at T5 were comparable to the baseline values at T0 (p = 0.009). No significant discomfort or pain was reported in both groups.

Conclusion: The findings of the current clinical study indicate that placement of PMCs by both conventional and Hall technique in children deteriorates their MP which equilibrates within 1 month.

Clinical trial registry of india number: CTRI/2021/02/031532 [Registered on: 25/02/2021]-Trial Registered Prospectively.

目的:该研究的目的是评估和比较通过霍尔技术和传统技术接受预成金属冠的儿童的咀嚼性能:方法:邀请有牙齿修复/牙髓治疗适应症且年龄在六到十岁之间的儿童参与研究。18名儿童接受了霍尔技术的预制金属牙冠(PMC)。同时,19 名儿童接受了传统技术的预成金属牙冠。在T0(干预前)、T1(干预后第1天)、T2(1周)、T3(2周)、T4(1个月)和T5(3个月)时,使用Hue-check Gum®(瑞士伯尔尼大学)对他们的咀嚼性能(MP)进行评估。口香糖样本在采集后 24 小时内进行扫描,并在 ViewGum 软件© 中进行处理。软件计算出的色调值(VOH)表明了个人的咀嚼能力。在T4和T5时向家长发放问卷,以评估两组患者在植入PMC后是否有任何不适或疼痛感:结果:使用双色咀嚼法对咀嚼能力进行评估后发现,干预后第 1 天的咀嚼能力有所下降(p 结论:干预后第 1 天的咀嚼能力有所下降(p 结论:干预后第 2 天的咀嚼能力有所下降(p 结论):目前的临床研究结果表明,采用传统和霍尔技术为儿童置入PMC会导致其咀嚼功能下降,但在1个月内会达到平衡:CTRI/2021/02/031532 [注册日期:2021年2月25日]-试验注册具有前瞻性。
{"title":"Assessment of masticatory performance in pediatric patients receiving preformed crowns by Hall technique: a controlled clinical trial.","authors":"T M H Silotry, A L Talekar, P Mourelle, M Fonseca, M Schimmel","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00922-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40368-024-00922-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of the study was to assess and compare the masticatory performance in children receiving preformed metal crown by Hall technique and conventional technique.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Children having teeth indicated for restorative/endodontic therapy and belonging to the age group of six to ten years were invited to participate in the study. Eighteen children received preformed metal crowns (PMCs) by Hall technique. Meanwhile, nineteen children received preformed metal crowns by the conventional technique. Their masticatory performance (MP) was assessed at T0 (pre-intervention), T1 (day 1 post-intervention), T2 (1 week), T3 (2 weeks), T4 (1 month) and T5 (3 months) using Hue-check Gum® (University of Bern, Switzerland). The chewing gum samples were scanned within 24 h of their collection and processed in the ViewGum Software©. The software calculated the hue value (VOH) which indicated the masticatory performance of the individual. A questionnaire was given to the parents at T4 and T5 to assess any discomfort or pain associated with PMCs placed in both groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The evaluation of masticatory performance using the two-color chewing method revealed reduction in MP on day 1 post-intervention (p < 0.001) for both groups. However, the MP values recorded at T5 were comparable to the baseline values at T0 (p = 0.009). No significant discomfort or pain was reported in both groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The findings of the current clinical study indicate that placement of PMCs by both conventional and Hall technique in children deteriorates their MP which equilibrates within 1 month.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial registry of india number: </strong>CTRI/2021/02/031532 [Registered on: 25/02/2021]-Trial Registered Prospectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"645-653"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141617370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Malocclusion in deciduous dentition: a cross-sectional study in a Portuguese preschool population. 落牙合畸形:一项针对葡萄牙学龄前儿童的横断面研究。
IF 2.3 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00935-1
C Esperancinha, S Mendes, M Bernardo

Purpose: To determine the prevalence of malocclusion in Portuguese preschool children, to characterise occlusion in the deciduous dentition, and to study the relationship between malocclusion, sex, and age.

Methods: This cross-sectional study included 3-6 years old children, from 25 randomly selected kindergartens from the Lisbon district. Data were collected through an oral examination. Malocclusion was defined as the presence of any type of occlusion anomaly (anterior crossbite, edge-to-edge, increased overjet, open bite, deep overbite, posterior crossbite, scissor bite), spacing anomaly (crowding), or dentition anomaly (supernumerary teeth, agenesis, malformations). Canine class, terminal plane of the deciduous second molars and type of Baume arch were also recorded. Statistical analysis included descriptive and chi-squared test (α = 0.05).

Results: The sample included 426 children with a global prevalence of malocclusion of 60.6%. Occlusion anomalies were the most prevalent (59.2%), the most frequent being deep overbite (27%), increased overjet (22.1%) and posterior crossbite (14.1%). Crowding had a prevalence of 1.6% and agenesis of 1.4%. Class I canine (57.3%), straight second molar terminal plane (60.1%) and type I Baume arch (53.3%) were the most common. The mean overjet was 2.6 mm (sd = 2.1) and the mean overbite was 2.2 mm (sd = 2.1). Age was associated with the presence of occlusion anomalies (p = 0.03), and increased overjet prevalence was found to be higher in girls (p = 0.03).

Conclusions: The prevalence of malocclusion was high, with occlusion anomalies being the most prevalent. It is important to identify modifiable risk factors associated with malocclusion to prevent this condition in both the deciduous and permanent dentitions.

目的:确定葡萄牙学龄前儿童错颌畸形的发生率,描述乳牙咬合的特点,研究错颌畸形、性别和年龄之间的关系:这项横断面研究包括里斯本地区随机抽取的 25 所幼儿园的 3-6 岁儿童。数据通过口腔检查收集。错合畸形的定义是存在任何类型的咬合异常(前交叉咬合、边缘对边缘咬合、过咬合增加、开放性咬合、深过咬合、后交叉咬合、剪刀式咬合)、间距异常(拥挤)或牙列异常(超常牙、发育不全、畸形)。此外,还记录了犬齿等级、落叶第二臼齿末端平面和波美牙弓类型。统计分析包括描述性和卡方检验(α = 0.05):结果:样本包括 426 名儿童,总体错合畸形发生率为 60.6%。咬合异常最为普遍(59.2%),最常见的是深覆颌(27%)、过咬合增加(22.1%)和后交叉咬合(14.1%)。拥挤的发生率为 1.6%,咬合不正的发生率为 1.4%。最常见的是I类犬齿(57.3%)、第二磨牙末端平面直(60.1%)和I类波美牙弓(53.3%)。平均过咬合为 2.6 毫米(sd = 2.1),平均过咬合为 2.2 毫米(sd = 2.1)。年龄与咬合异常的存在有关(p = 0.03),女孩的过咬合发生率更高(p = 0.03):结论:错颌畸形的患病率很高,其中以咬合异常最为普遍。找出与错颌畸形相关的可改变的风险因素对于预防乳牙和恒牙的错颌畸形非常重要。
{"title":"Malocclusion in deciduous dentition: a cross-sectional study in a Portuguese preschool population.","authors":"C Esperancinha, S Mendes, M Bernardo","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00935-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40368-024-00935-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To determine the prevalence of malocclusion in Portuguese preschool children, to characterise occlusion in the deciduous dentition, and to study the relationship between malocclusion, sex, and age.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This cross-sectional study included 3-6 years old children, from 25 randomly selected kindergartens from the Lisbon district. Data were collected through an oral examination. Malocclusion was defined as the presence of any type of occlusion anomaly (anterior crossbite, edge-to-edge, increased overjet, open bite, deep overbite, posterior crossbite, scissor bite), spacing anomaly (crowding), or dentition anomaly (supernumerary teeth, agenesis, malformations). Canine class, terminal plane of the deciduous second molars and type of Baume arch were also recorded. Statistical analysis included descriptive and chi-squared test (α = 0.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The sample included 426 children with a global prevalence of malocclusion of 60.6%. Occlusion anomalies were the most prevalent (59.2%), the most frequent being deep overbite (27%), increased overjet (22.1%) and posterior crossbite (14.1%). Crowding had a prevalence of 1.6% and agenesis of 1.4%. Class I canine (57.3%), straight second molar terminal plane (60.1%) and type I Baume arch (53.3%) were the most common. The mean overjet was 2.6 mm (sd = 2.1) and the mean overbite was 2.2 mm (sd = 2.1). Age was associated with the presence of occlusion anomalies (p = 0.03), and increased overjet prevalence was found to be higher in girls (p = 0.03).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The prevalence of malocclusion was high, with occlusion anomalies being the most prevalent. It is important to identify modifiable risk factors associated with malocclusion to prevent this condition in both the deciduous and permanent dentitions.</p>","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"721-729"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11442591/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dental management of long-term childhood cancer survivors: a systematic review. 儿童癌症长期幸存者的牙科管理:系统综述。
IF 2.3 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00896-5
K Seremidi, S Gizani, G Dahllöf, M Barr-Agholme, D Kloukos, G Tsilingaridis

Purpose: Critically review and summarise existing knowledge on prevalence of oral, dental, and craniofacial side-effects of antineoplastic treatment in childhood cancer survivors (CCS).

Methods: A literature search was conducted for studies reporting on children aged 4-19 years treated for any type of malignancy up to the age of 15 years and for whom, at the time of the examination, more than 8 months have elapsed since the end of treatment. Data regarding dental late effects on teeth and craniofacial complex were collected and mean prevalence of each defect was reported.

Results: From the 800 articles identified, 17 studies fulfilled inclusion criteria and were included. A total of 983 CCS were examined, with the total number of healthy controls being 1266 children. Haematological malignancy was the most prevalent diagnosis with the age at diagnosis ranging between 0-15 years. Multiple antineoplastic protocols were implemented with the elapsed time being 8 months up to 17 years. One-third of CCS experienced at least one late effect, with corresponding value for the control group being below 25%. Among the defects identified clinically, microdontia, hypodontia and enamel developmental defects were recorded in 1/4 of CCS. Impaired root growth and agenesis were the two defects mostly recorded radiographically. The effect on dental maturity and on salivary glands was unclear.

Conclusion: CCS are at risk of developing dental late effects because of their disease and its treatment and therefore, routine periodic examinations are essential to record their development and provide comprehensive oral healthcare.

目的:对儿童癌症幸存者(CCS)口腔、牙齿和颅面抗肿瘤治疗副作用患病率的现有知识进行批判性回顾和总结:方法:对文献进行检索,研究对象为 4-19 岁接受过任何类型恶性肿瘤治疗的 15 岁以下儿童,且检查时其治疗结束时间已超过 8 个月。研究人员收集了有关牙科治疗后期对牙齿和颅面复合体影响的数据,并报告了每种缺陷的平均发生率:结果:在确定的 800 篇文章中,有 17 项研究符合纳入标准并被纳入。共有 983 名儿童颅面综合征患者接受了检查,健康对照组儿童总数为 1266 人。血液恶性肿瘤是最常见的诊断,诊断年龄在 0-15 岁之间。他们采用了多种抗肿瘤方案,治疗时间从 8 个月到 17 年不等。三分之一的儿童癌症患者至少出现过一次晚期效应,而对照组的相应数值低于25%。在临床上发现的缺陷中,1/4的儿童有小牙合、牙合不足和釉质发育缺陷。牙根生长受阻和牙根发育不全是影像学上记录最多的两种缺陷。对牙齿成熟度和唾液腺的影响尚不明确:结论:由于疾病及其治疗方法,儿童先天性心脏病患者有出现牙齿晚期影响的风险,因此,常规定期检查对记录他们的发育情况和提供全面的口腔保健至关重要。
{"title":"Dental management of long-term childhood cancer survivors: a systematic review.","authors":"K Seremidi, S Gizani, G Dahllöf, M Barr-Agholme, D Kloukos, G Tsilingaridis","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00896-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40368-024-00896-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Critically review and summarise existing knowledge on prevalence of oral, dental, and craniofacial side-effects of antineoplastic treatment in childhood cancer survivors (CCS).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A literature search was conducted for studies reporting on children aged 4-19 years treated for any type of malignancy up to the age of 15 years and for whom, at the time of the examination, more than 8 months have elapsed since the end of treatment. Data regarding dental late effects on teeth and craniofacial complex were collected and mean prevalence of each defect was reported.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>From the 800 articles identified, 17 studies fulfilled inclusion criteria and were included. A total of 983 CCS were examined, with the total number of healthy controls being 1266 children. Haematological malignancy was the most prevalent diagnosis with the age at diagnosis ranging between 0-15 years. Multiple antineoplastic protocols were implemented with the elapsed time being 8 months up to 17 years. One-third of CCS experienced at least one late effect, with corresponding value for the control group being below 25%. Among the defects identified clinically, microdontia, hypodontia and enamel developmental defects were recorded in 1/4 of CCS. Impaired root growth and agenesis were the two defects mostly recorded radiographically. The effect on dental maturity and on salivary glands was unclear.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CCS are at risk of developing dental late effects because of their disease and its treatment and therefore, routine periodic examinations are essential to record their development and provide comprehensive oral healthcare.</p>","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"611-636"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11442565/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141077044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry
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