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Towards a ‘vulnerable co-presence’ for hybrid ways of working: Recasting the nexus of co-presence and vulnerability with Merleau-Ponty and Butler 实现混合工作方式的 "脆弱共存":用梅洛-庞蒂和巴特勒重塑共在与脆弱性的关系
IF 2.4 3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-04-13 DOI: 10.1177/13505076241241287
Leo Bancou
While hybrid working offers many benefits, its individualizing inclination creates ‘new vulnerabilities’ by making social ties and work collectives more precarious. A growing number of studies have referred to co-presence to examine how hybrid work arrangements reshape sociality and togetherness at work. However, most consider co-presence as fundamentally distinct from vulnerability, creating a common divide between the two phenomena. This conceptual article posits a normative argument that recasting how co-presence relates to vulnerability should help to address the ‘new vulnerabilities’ at stake in hybrid working. After briefly exploring how the literature examines the interplay of co-presence and vulnerability, I draw on existential phenomenology – in particular, the ontological arguments of Maurice Merleau-Ponty and Judith Butler – to develop the notion of ‘vulnerable co-presence’ before introducing three points of attention, namely how it is (1) ‘intercorporeal’, (2) ‘temporo-spatial’ and (3) ‘ethico-political’. I then outline the two main implications of this framework. First, it lays the groundwork for repoliticizing the hybrid workforce. Second, it offers practitioners a perceptual basis for imagining and learning new skills to ‘hold the collective together’ in hybrid organizational contexts. Finally, I present this article’s methodological contributions and suggest some avenues for future research.
虽然混合工作带来了许多好处,但其个人化倾向也造成了 "新的脆弱性",使社会联系和工作集体变得更加不稳定。越来越多的研究提到了 "共同存在"(co-presence),以探讨混合工作安排如何重塑工作中的社会性和团结。然而,大多数研究认为,共同存在与脆弱性有着本质区别,这两种现象之间存在着共同的鸿沟。这篇概念性文章提出了一个规范性论点,即重新界定共同在场与脆弱性的关系应有助于解决混合工作中的 "新脆弱性 "问题。在简要探讨了文献如何研究共在与脆弱性的相互作用之后,我借鉴了存在主义现象学--特别是莫里斯-梅洛-庞蒂和朱迪斯-巴特勒的本体论论点--提出了 "脆弱共在 "的概念,然后介绍了三个关注点,即共在如何是(1)"体际的"、(2)"时间空间的 "和(3)"伦理政治的"。然后,我概述了这一框架的两大意义。首先,它为混合劳动力的再政治化奠定了基础。其次,它为从业人员提供了一个感知基础,使他们能够想象和学习新技能,在混合组织环境中 "凝聚集体"。最后,我介绍了本文在方法论上的贡献,并提出了一些未来研究的途径。
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引用次数: 0
Book Review: The Oxford Handbook of Animal Organization Studies 书评牛津动物组织研究手册
IF 2.4 3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-04-11 DOI: 10.1177/13505076241240750
Silvia Gherardi
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引用次数: 0
Book Review: Menopause Transitions and the Workplace: Theorizing Transitions, Responsibilities and Interventions 书评:更年期过渡与工作场所:过渡、责任和干预的理论化
IF 2.4 3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.1177/13505076241236473
Belinda Steffan
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引用次数: 0
A collaborative autoethnographic journey of collective storying: Transitioning between the ‘I’, the ‘We’ and the ‘They’ 集体讲述故事的合作式自述之旅:在 "我"、"我们 "和 "他们 "之间转换
IF 2.4 3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.1177/13505076241236319
Suzette Dyer, Fiona Hurd, Amy Kenworthy, Peggy Hedges, Tony Wall, Shankar Shankaran, David Raymond Jones
The story we share here is about lessons learned during a three-year, collaborative autoethnographic journey beginning in January 2020. Our story is one of conducting a meaningful inquiry into our shared lived experience amid the changes brought about by COVID-19 lockdowns. Our insights speak to how we collaboratively reflected and researched across institutions, countries, disciplines, and career stages. More importantly, in making our process explicit, we highlight the way storying was experienced within our collective space. In doing so, we explore insights about how stories are adapted and transformed through a process of navigating the development of, and transitions between, pre-public and public spaces. Using an Arendtian lens, we explore the question, How are autoethnographic collaborative stories crafted for research in an academic context? Our insights present a cyclical and developmental frame within which to process collaborative storying and indeed collaborative academic work.
我们在此分享的故事是关于从 2020 年 1 月开始的为期三年的合作自述旅程中吸取的经验教训。我们的故事是在 COVID-19 封锁带来的变化中,对我们共同的生活经历进行有意义的探究。我们的见解说明了我们是如何跨机构、跨国家、跨学科和跨职业阶段进行合作反思和研究的。更重要的是,通过明确我们的过程,我们强调了在我们的集体空间中体验故事讲述的方式。在此过程中,我们探索了故事如何在前公共空间和公共空间的发展和过渡过程中得到调整和转变。利用阿伦特视角,我们探讨了这样一个问题:在学术研究背景下,自述式协作故事是如何创作出来的?我们的见解提出了一个循环和发展的框架,在此框架内,我们可以处理合作故事,甚至是合作学术工作。
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引用次数: 0
Employing memories of biopolitical racism for consciousness raising across time and space 利用对生物政治种族主义的记忆来提高跨时空的意识
IF 2.4 3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.1177/13505076241238318
Ghazal Mir Zulfiqar
This critical autoethnographic account describes a journey from marginalization, as a racialized Muslim minority woman in the age of American Islamophobia and biopolitical racism, to a position of dominance as my identity changed with my move from the United States to Pakistan. I reflect on the feelings of solidarity that welled up inside me with those being marginalized in my new political space and how this ended up shaping my pedagogical practice. The analysis allows me to make several contributions to the scholarship on academic activism. First, I show that it is possible for constructed vulnerabilities to be carried to a time and space where they no longer appear relevant. When management educators draw upon their own racialized encounters, they can engage in academic activism more authentically and powerfully. Second, the focus of a pedagogical framework that privileges academic activism should be on local contexts, perspectives, and knowledges. My experience demonstrates that to decolonize management education that is premised on the American managerialist model, faculty and students have to step out of the elite space of the business school classroom. Finally, I push business school academics to pursue relentless humility and reflexivity for decolonizing does not come naturally to the neocolonial elite.
这篇批判性的自述描述了在美国仇视伊斯兰教和生物政治种族主义的时代,我作为一名种族化的穆斯林少数民族妇女,从被边缘化到占据主导地位的历程,我的身份随着我从美国移居巴基斯坦而发生了变化。我反思了自己内心深处对那些在新的政治空间中被边缘化的人所产生的声援之情,以及这种声援之情如何最终影响了我的教学实践。通过分析,我对学术激进主义的研究做出了几点贡献。首先,我表明,被建构的脆弱性有可能被带到一个它们似乎不再相关的时空。当管理教育者利用自己的种族化遭遇时,他们可以更真实、更有力地参与学术行动主义。其次,赋予学术行动主义以特权的教学框架的重点应放在本地背景、观点和知识上。我的经验表明,要使以美国管理主义模式为前提的管理教育非殖民化,教师和学生必须走出商学院课堂的精英空间。最后,我推动商学院的学者们不懈地追求谦逊和反思,因为对于新殖民主义精英来说,非殖民化并不是自然而然的事情。
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引用次数: 0
With or without you: Career capital development as experienced by MBA alumni 有没有你MBA 校友的职业发展经历
IF 2.4 3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI: 10.1177/13505076241236337
Elizabeth Houldsworth, Andrea Tresidder, Tatiana Rowson
This article focuses on understanding the qualitatively different experiences of career development reported by the MBA alumni of a UK business school. Although the potential of the MBA to support career capital development has been previously identified, a thorough investigation into how this is experienced has been lacking. The study contributes to career capital theory in the context of post-experience management education in three ways. First, our findings report the development of career capitals, and we describe how these are manifested within the context of an MBA. Second, we identify five different experiences of career capital development, to which we ascribe the following labels: applying, achieving, collaborating, believing and transforming. These five different experiences contribute to theory by revealing the interrelationships and interdependencies between different forms of capital. Finally, we highlight that while it is possible to develop certain forms of career capital either with or without others, this is not the case for those involving personal transformation, which cannot be achieved alone. The article concludes with reflections on the implication of our findings for management educators, MBA teachers and researchers.
本文着重了解英国一所商学院的 MBA 校友在职业发展方面的不同经历。虽然 MBA 在支持职业资本发展方面的潜力以前就已被发现,但一直缺乏对如何体验职业资本发展的深入研究。本研究从三个方面对经验后管理教育背景下的职业资本理论做出了贡献。首先,我们的研究结果报告了职业资本的发展,并描述了这些资本是如何在 MBA 的背景下体现出来的。其次,我们确定了职业资本发展的五种不同体验,并将其归纳为以下标签:应用、实现、合作、相信和转变。这五种不同的经历揭示了不同形式的资本之间的相互关系和相互依存性,从而为理论做出了贡献。最后,我们强调,虽然有可能发展某些形式的职业资本,也有可能不发展其他形式的职业资本,但涉及个人转变的职业资本则不然,因为个人转变不可能单独实现。文章最后对我们的研究结果对管理教育工作者、MBA 教师和研究人员的意义进行了思考。
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引用次数: 0
Against mastery: Epistemic decolonizing in the margins of the Business School 反对主宰:商学院边缘的非殖民化认识论
IF 2.4 3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI: 10.1177/13505076241236341
Chahrazad Abdallah
In this provocation, I argue that epistemic decolonizing is an opposition to the Master promulgator of knowledge, the Western/Eurocentric epistemic subject position. This epistemic refusal of mastery can only happen in the margins of the Business School, and as such, it is always an unfinished project whose incompleteness should be celebrated. To develop my argument, I proceed in three steps. First, I conceptualize the Business School as a postcolony, that is, a realm of extended epistemic domination rooted in the institution’s colonial historical role. Second, I suggest an alternative understanding of the margins not only rooted in spatiality, location, or identity but as a specific minoritarian epistemic position against mastery within the postcolony. These margins are not stable and immutable but relational, constantly being made, re-made, transformed, and negotiated. They are the location for an affirmative, generative and imaginative ongoing sabotage of epistemic domination. Finally, I offer that epistemic decolonizing as a minoritarian engagement, is unavoidably incomplete, unfinished, and unfinishable as knowledge always already exists and is always already weaved from a multiplicity of entangled historical, cultural, political, and disciplinary threads.
在这一挑衅中,我认为,认识论的非殖民化是对知识的主宰者,即西方/欧洲中心主义认识论主体地位的反对。这种在认识论上对主宰地位的拒绝只能发生在商学院的边缘地带,因此,它始终是一个未完成的项目,其不完整性应得到赞美。为了阐述我的论点,我分三步走。首先,我将商学院概念化为 "后殖民",即根植于该机构殖民历史角色的扩展认识论统治领域。其次,我提出了对边缘的另一种理解,即边缘不仅植根于空间性、位置或身份,而且是后殖民中反对主宰的特定少数派认识论立场。这些边缘地带并不稳定,也不是一成不变的,而是相互关联的,不断被制造、再制造、改造和协商。它们是对认识论统治进行肯定性、生成性和想象性持续破坏的场所。最后,我认为,认识论的去殖民化作为一种少数派的参与,是不可避免的不完整、未完成和不可终结的,因为知识总是已经存在,并且总是已经由多种纠缠在一起的历史、文化、政治和学科线索编织而成。
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引用次数: 0
Manifestation of academic rackets in management research through early career sessions at academic conferences 通过学术会议上的早期职业生涯会议,在管理研究中体现学术掠夺
IF 2.4 3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1177/13505076241234153
P Matthijs Bal, Yvonne van Rossenberg, Mehmet A Orhan
This article investigated elite maintenance in the field of management and how early career researchers are taught to behave to become part of the elite. We develop insights into how the elite reproduces itself through socializing subsequent generations of scholars into the norms and hegemonic practices of the elite. Through analysis of sessions for early career researchers at a major academic management conference held online in 2021, we investigated how the elite functions as a racket, instructing the next generations of scholars how to enhance their chances of entering this racket. Relying on role modeling and specific behavioral advice, the elite reproduces itself by laying out the basic rules for the next generations on how to behave as the elite. This includes overemphasizing how early career researchers can join the academic elite while neglecting the discussion of how we could improve the academic system itself. We discuss the implications of racket-like manifestation of academic disciplines, including the control of a rather small group of elite scholars over an entire field of scientific investigation through which alternative voices are suppressed.
本文研究了管理领域的精英维护问题,以及如何教导职业生涯初期的研究人员如何行事才能成为精英的一部分。我们深入探讨了精英是如何通过将后代学者社会化,让他们接受精英的规范和霸权做法,从而实现自我复制的。通过分析 2021 年在线举行的大型学术管理会议上针对早期职业研究人员的会议,我们研究了精英是如何作为一个球拍运作的,指导下一代学者如何提高他们进入这个球拍的机会。精英依靠榜样作用和具体的行为建议,通过为下一代制定如何像精英那样行事的基本规则来实现自我复制。这包括过分强调早期职业研究人员如何才能加入学术精英行列,而忽视了对如何改进学术体系本身的讨论。我们讨论了学术学科的球拍式表现所带来的影响,包括一小撮精英学者对整个科学研究领域的控制,并通过这种控制压制其他声音。
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引用次数: 0
Getting into top-ranked management journals from business schools at the periphery: The role of doctoral education and co-authorship 从边缘商学院进入顶级管理期刊:博士教育和合著的作用
IF 2.4 3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-02-17 DOI: 10.1177/13505076231223115
Behlül Üsdiken, Ozan Duygulu, Betül Altunsu
Drawing upon recent extensions of the centre–periphery model, we examine research and publications by academics at the periphery within the present environment of increasing institutional pressures to publish internationally. Reviewing the emergence and the historical development of management as a discipline, we describe the fragmentation in approaches to research that has arisen in this field among countries that are typically considered as the ‘centre’ of worldwide scholarship. We propose and empirically demonstrate that the differentiation within the ‘centre’ becomes largely mirrored at the periphery with respect to attention to societal contexts, research methodology and publishing. Our companion argument that doctoral education in and/or co-authorship ties to various parts of the ‘centre’, or a lack thereof, serve as the main vehicles in generating heterogeneity and some degree of agency at the periphery receives strong support. We also find that when ties to the ‘centre’ are absent contributions from the periphery remain limited. In addition, we show that tendencies towards decontextualized research, quantitative methodologies and publishing in US-based journals have become stronger over time. The article concludes with a discussion of the theoretical contributions, main findings and the implications of our study for the possible futures of research at the periphery.
借鉴最近对中心-边缘模式的扩展,我们研究了在当前国际出版机构压力日益增大的环境下,边缘地区学者的研究和出版情况。通过回顾管理学作为一门学科的出现和历史发展,我们描述了在这一领域中,在通常被视为世界学术 "中心 "的国家中出现的研究方法的分散性。我们提出并通过经验证明,"中心 "内部的分化在很大程度上反映在边缘地区对社会背景、研究方法和出版的关注上。我们认为,与 "中心 "各部分的博士教育和/或共同著作关系,或缺乏这种关系,是在边缘地区产生异质性和某种程度的代理权的主要工具,这一论点得到了有力的支持。我们还发现,当缺乏与 "中心 "的联系时,外围的贡献仍然有限。此外,我们还发现,随着时间的推移,非语境化研究、定量方法论以及在美国期刊上发表论文的趋势越来越强。文章最后讨论了我们的研究在理论上的贡献、主要发现以及对边缘研究未来可能发展的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Unveiling systemic oppression in business education: Freire’s contribution to our quest for social change 揭开商业教育中的系统性压迫:弗莱雷对我们寻求社会变革的贡献
IF 2.4 3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-01-06 DOI: 10.1177/13505076231220121
Maria Fernanda Rios Cavalcanti, Andre Luis Silva
Management scholarship faces a challenge in maintaining relevance, as it struggles to influence and shape practices that address pressing societal problems such as social inequalities and environmental degradation. While critical management education has surfaced as a promising avenue for reshaping management practices, it has yet to realize its potential. This article aims to address this relevance crisis by examining the limits of critical management education, particularly through the lens of Freire’s contributions. By recognizing coloniality as a crucial institutional constraint that underlies various forms of oppression, we gain insights into the barriers hindering our relevance. Overseeing this constraint is troubling within business schools, often viewed as colonial endeavors. Consequently, these insights shed light on our circumstances and limitations in producing social change. In response, we suggest reframing critical management education as a form of critical performativity informed by Freire’s insights. In this light, knowledge serves as a catalyst for change, empowered by its relational, responsible, and provocative validity. By embracing Freire’s principles of thematic investigation, thematization, and problematization, we provide a comprehensive framework for understanding and addressing academic oppressions as a fundamental step in the quest for social change, offering valuable insights for future research and interventions in critical management education and beyond.
管理学术在保持相关性方面面临挑战,因为它在努力影响和塑造解决社会不平等和环境退化等紧迫社会问题的实践。尽管批判性管理教育已成为重塑管理实践的一条大有可为的途径,但它尚未实现其潜力。本文旨在通过研究批判性管理教育的局限性,特别是通过弗莱雷的贡献来解决这一相关性危机。通过认识到殖民主义是支撑各种压迫形式的重要制度约束,我们可以深入了解阻碍我们实现相关性的障碍。在通常被视为殖民主义事业的商学院中,监督这种制约因素令人不安。因此,这些见解揭示了我们在促成社会变革方面的处境和局限。对此,我们建议将批判性管理教育重新构建为一种批判性表演形式,并借鉴弗莱雷的见解。从这个角度来看,知识是变革的催化剂,其关联性、责任性和挑衅性增强了知识的力量。通过采用弗莱雷的主题调查、主题化和问题化原则,我们为理解和解决学术压迫提供了一个全面的框架,以此作为寻求社会变革的基本步骤,为批判性管理教育及其他领域的未来研究和干预提供了宝贵的见解。
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引用次数: 0
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Management Learning
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