首页 > 最新文献

Management Learning最新文献

英文 中文
Is there a glitch in the matrix? Artificial intelligence and management education 矩阵出现故障了吗?人工智能与管理教育
IF 2.4 3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1177/13505076231217667
Sorin MS Krammer
The rapid rise to prominence of ChatGPT, one of the most successful generative artificial intelligence tools to date, presents both important challenges and opportunities for management education. Specifically, while it improves prospects in many areas (i.e. remote learning, asynchronous communication, online collaboration, gamification, student engagement and assessments), it also poses significant challenges, particularly in relation to academic integrity and traditional forms of assessment (i.e. ‘open book’, non-invigilated, essays). Drawing on insights from social epistemology, I argue that this exogenous shock to the educational system provides opportunities for epistemic evolution, particularly in fields like management education, where essays have traditionally been the dominant form of assessment. I conclude by proposing potential responses to this disruption that can enable educators, students and institutions to succeed in this new environment.
ChatGPT 是迄今为止最成功的人工智能生成工具之一,它的迅速崛起为管理教育带来了重要的挑战和机遇。具体而言,虽然它在许多领域(即远程学习、异步通信、在线协作、游戏化、学生参与和评估)改善了前景,但也带来了重大挑战,尤其是在学术诚信和传统评估形式(即 "开卷"、非监考、论文)方面。借鉴社会认识论的见解,我认为这种对教育系统的外来冲击为认识论的发展提供了机遇,尤其是在管理教育等领域,论文一直是传统的主要评估形式。最后,我提出了应对这种冲击的潜在措施,以帮助教育工作者、学生和教育机构在新的环境中取得成功。
{"title":"Is there a glitch in the matrix? Artificial intelligence and management education","authors":"Sorin MS Krammer","doi":"10.1177/13505076231217667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13505076231217667","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid rise to prominence of ChatGPT, one of the most successful generative artificial intelligence tools to date, presents both important challenges and opportunities for management education. Specifically, while it improves prospects in many areas (i.e. remote learning, asynchronous communication, online collaboration, gamification, student engagement and assessments), it also poses significant challenges, particularly in relation to academic integrity and traditional forms of assessment (i.e. ‘open book’, non-invigilated, essays). Drawing on insights from social epistemology, I argue that this exogenous shock to the educational system provides opportunities for epistemic evolution, particularly in fields like management education, where essays have traditionally been the dominant form of assessment. I conclude by proposing potential responses to this disruption that can enable educators, students and institutions to succeed in this new environment.","PeriodicalId":47925,"journal":{"name":"Management Learning","volume":"45 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139000053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vertical ethnography: Writing the poetics of materiality 垂直民族志:书写物质性的诗学
3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.1177/13505076231207940
Jenny Helin, Monika Kostera, Joanna Srednicka
In gratitude toward those who have paved the way for a multitude of academic writing genres, we continue to de-stabilize writing conventions to propose, so as to put forward, ways of writing ethnographic research differently. We do this through an exploration of how the poetics of materiality can be written in ethnographic research. By means of Bachelard’s work on material imagination and poetic instants, as well as re-visiting ethnographic clay-and-wood fieldwork, we suggest the subgenre of vertical ethnography. This is a genre that enables a shift from the often taken-for-granted thick description, which focuses on interpretations of meaning of what happened in the field, to deep inscription, a writing that breaks through the surface when our entanglement with materiality is awakening poetic sensibilities, enabling a vertical writing of ethnographic accounts.
为了感谢那些为众多学术写作流派铺平道路的人,我们继续打破写作惯例,提出不同的民族志研究写作方式。我们通过探索如何在民族志研究中书写物质性的诗学来做到这一点。通过巴舍拉对物质想象和诗意瞬间的研究,以及对黏土和木材田野调查的重新审视,我们提出了垂直民族志的亚类型。这是一种体魄,使我们能够从通常被认为是理所当然的厚描述(专注于对现场发生的事情的意义的解释)转变为深刻的铭文,一种突破表面的写作,当我们与物质的纠缠正在唤醒诗歌的情感,使纵向的民族志写作成为可能。
{"title":"Vertical ethnography: Writing the poetics of materiality","authors":"Jenny Helin, Monika Kostera, Joanna Srednicka","doi":"10.1177/13505076231207940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13505076231207940","url":null,"abstract":"In gratitude toward those who have paved the way for a multitude of academic writing genres, we continue to de-stabilize writing conventions to propose, so as to put forward, ways of writing ethnographic research differently. We do this through an exploration of how the poetics of materiality can be written in ethnographic research. By means of Bachelard’s work on material imagination and poetic instants, as well as re-visiting ethnographic clay-and-wood fieldwork, we suggest the subgenre of vertical ethnography. This is a genre that enables a shift from the often taken-for-granted thick description, which focuses on interpretations of meaning of what happened in the field, to deep inscription, a writing that breaks through the surface when our entanglement with materiality is awakening poetic sensibilities, enabling a vertical writing of ethnographic accounts.","PeriodicalId":47925,"journal":{"name":"Management Learning","volume":"117 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135137732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Demeaning, depriving, and isolating the academic subject: A case study of the degradation of professional autonomy 贬低、剥夺和孤立学术主体:专业自主退化的个案研究
3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1177/13505076231207938
Ronald Hartz
This article explores the dismantling of professional autonomy during a change management programme at a business school in the United Kingdom. The change programme proposed the disinvestment from research in Critical Management Studies (CMS) and Political Economy and resulted in compulsory redundancies. The study reconstructs the managerial processing of this ‘case for change’ with a particular focus on the mechanisms behind the dismantling of professional autonomy. Specifically, three mechanisms of degradation are highlighted: first, a managerial attitude of censorship and anti-intellectualism that serves to demean academic scholarship, second, the regulation of time, space and information that deprives academics of the means to defend themselves and, finally, the isolation of professionals and the creation of docile academic subjects. By focussing on the micro-physics of power and understanding the mundane processes through which it takes effect and circulates, the ways in which it routinely undermines the autonomy of those it wants out, the article offers further avenues to discuss ways to resist the dismantling of professional autonomy in the managerial university.
本文探讨了在英国一所商学院的变革管理课程中,专业自主权的瓦解。改革方案提议从关键管理研究(CMS)和政治经济学的研究中撤资,并导致强制性裁员。本研究重构了这一“变革案例”的管理处理过程,特别关注了专业自主性解体背后的机制。具体而言,强调了三种退化机制:第一,审查制度和反智主义的管理态度,有助于贬低学术研究;第二,对时间、空间和信息的管制,剥夺了学者为自己辩护的手段;最后,专业人员的孤立和创造温顺的学术科目。通过关注权力的微观物理学,理解权力产生作用和循环的平凡过程,以及权力通常破坏那些被它想要离开的人的自主权的方式,本文提供了进一步的途径来讨论如何抵制管理型大学中专业自主权的瓦解。
{"title":"Demeaning, depriving, and isolating the academic subject: A case study of the degradation of professional autonomy","authors":"Ronald Hartz","doi":"10.1177/13505076231207938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13505076231207938","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the dismantling of professional autonomy during a change management programme at a business school in the United Kingdom. The change programme proposed the disinvestment from research in Critical Management Studies (CMS) and Political Economy and resulted in compulsory redundancies. The study reconstructs the managerial processing of this ‘case for change’ with a particular focus on the mechanisms behind the dismantling of professional autonomy. Specifically, three mechanisms of degradation are highlighted: first, a managerial attitude of censorship and anti-intellectualism that serves to demean academic scholarship, second, the regulation of time, space and information that deprives academics of the means to defend themselves and, finally, the isolation of professionals and the creation of docile academic subjects. By focussing on the micro-physics of power and understanding the mundane processes through which it takes effect and circulates, the ways in which it routinely undermines the autonomy of those it wants out, the article offers further avenues to discuss ways to resist the dismantling of professional autonomy in the managerial university.","PeriodicalId":47925,"journal":{"name":"Management Learning","volume":"15 15","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135972960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Paulo Freire and the praxis of liberation: Education, organization and ethics 保罗·弗莱雷与解放实践:教育、组织与伦理
3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1177/13505076231201734
Maria Ceci Misoczky
The appropriation of Paulo Freire’s ideas by academic and educators of the West often reduces them to a pedagogical method. This article’s argument affirms that considering his contributions from a strictly pedagogic perspective would empty the educative act of its political content and, according to Freire, would make it as dominating as any other. The text is written in a close relationship with the words of Freire. It is recognized, in the discussion of the challenges we face if we intend to explore the possibilities of practicing a liberating education at the space of management schools, that it is always possible to make something to contradict the dominant and to open space for creativity and hope. In this situation, it necessarily includes the critique of management and its insertion in the process of cultural invasion. The aim is not to provide a conclusive contribution; it is an invitation to future dialogues that embrace Paulo Freire’s ideas mainly around themes such as organization, leadership and education, always keeping in mind the praxeology and the critical ethics that are at the fundament of his propositions.
西方学者和教育家对保罗·弗莱雷思想的挪用,往往将其简化为一种教学方法。这篇文章的论点肯定了,从严格的教育学角度来考虑他的贡献,将使教育行为的政治内容空无一物,根据弗莱雷的说法,将使其与其他任何行为一样占主导地位。这篇文章与弗莱雷的文字有着密切的联系。如果我们打算探索在管理学院的空间里实践一种解放教育的可能性,在讨论我们所面临的挑战时,我们认识到,总是有可能做出一些与主流相悖的东西,并为创造力和希望打开空间。在这种情况下,它必然包括对管理的批判及其在文化入侵过程中的插入。目的不是提供一个结论性的贡献;这是对未来对话的邀请,这些对话主要围绕组织、领导和教育等主题,始终牢记作为其命题基础的行动学和批判伦理学。
{"title":"Paulo Freire and the praxis of liberation: Education, organization and ethics","authors":"Maria Ceci Misoczky","doi":"10.1177/13505076231201734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13505076231201734","url":null,"abstract":"The appropriation of Paulo Freire’s ideas by academic and educators of the West often reduces them to a pedagogical method. This article’s argument affirms that considering his contributions from a strictly pedagogic perspective would empty the educative act of its political content and, according to Freire, would make it as dominating as any other. The text is written in a close relationship with the words of Freire. It is recognized, in the discussion of the challenges we face if we intend to explore the possibilities of practicing a liberating education at the space of management schools, that it is always possible to make something to contradict the dominant and to open space for creativity and hope. In this situation, it necessarily includes the critique of management and its insertion in the process of cultural invasion. The aim is not to provide a conclusive contribution; it is an invitation to future dialogues that embrace Paulo Freire’s ideas mainly around themes such as organization, leadership and education, always keeping in mind the praxeology and the critical ethics that are at the fundament of his propositions.","PeriodicalId":47925,"journal":{"name":"Management Learning","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135869276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AACSB’s failures in guarding the ethical henhouse of business schools AACSB未能守住商学院的道德鸡舍
3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1177/13505076231206558
Richard J Arend
This essay is written to provoke a reaction against the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business. When a business school’s administration is criminally convicted of conspiracy to commit fraud and yet it retains its accreditations, something is wrong. Accreditors expect that we enforce ethical standards like “no cheating” on our students but do not enforce those standards on deans, even in cases of publicly-admitted years-long submissions of misrepresentative rankings data. That inconsistency is not lost on us, given the explicit statements such accreditors have about quality, social responsibility, and serving students—all of which are violated in their inactions when their paying members (or their graduates) are involved in harmful behaviors. Management learning is negatively affected as a result; whatever we state in the classroom about ethics is effectively drowned out by what standards are actually enforced in the real world by those who claim to provide legitimacy to our programs and give us a license to operate. So, it is time to address that. An implementable solution is proposed, one which if not adopted should lead to serious consideration of the dissolution of the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business and any other accreditor who fails to provide the public service expected of it.
这篇文章是为了激起人们对促进大学商学院协会的反对。如果一所商学院的管理层被判犯有共谋欺诈罪,但仍保留其资格,那一定是出了问题。认证机构希望我们对学生执行“不作弊”等道德标准,但不会对院长执行这些标准,即使是在公开承认多年来提交的虚假排名数据的情况下。考虑到这些认证机构在质量、社会责任和服务学生方面的明确声明,我们并没有忽视这种不一致——当他们的付费会员(或毕业生)参与有害行为时,所有这些都在他们的不作为中被违反了。管理学习因此受到负面影响;无论我们在课堂上讲什么道德,都被那些声称为我们的项目提供合法性并给我们经营许可证的人在现实世界中实际执行的标准所淹没。所以,是时候解决这个问题了。提出了一个可行的解决方案,如果不采纳,就应该认真考虑解散“促进大学商学院协会”(Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business)和其他未能提供公众期望的认证机构。
{"title":"AACSB’s failures in guarding the ethical henhouse of business schools","authors":"Richard J Arend","doi":"10.1177/13505076231206558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13505076231206558","url":null,"abstract":"This essay is written to provoke a reaction against the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business. When a business school’s administration is criminally convicted of conspiracy to commit fraud and yet it retains its accreditations, something is wrong. Accreditors expect that we enforce ethical standards like “no cheating” on our students but do not enforce those standards on deans, even in cases of publicly-admitted years-long submissions of misrepresentative rankings data. That inconsistency is not lost on us, given the explicit statements such accreditors have about quality, social responsibility, and serving students—all of which are violated in their inactions when their paying members (or their graduates) are involved in harmful behaviors. Management learning is negatively affected as a result; whatever we state in the classroom about ethics is effectively drowned out by what standards are actually enforced in the real world by those who claim to provide legitimacy to our programs and give us a license to operate. So, it is time to address that. An implementable solution is proposed, one which if not adopted should lead to serious consideration of the dissolution of the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business and any other accreditor who fails to provide the public service expected of it.","PeriodicalId":47925,"journal":{"name":"Management Learning","volume":"125 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135814186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Generative artificial intelligence and academia: Implication for research, teaching and service 生成式人工智能与学术界:对研究、教学和服务的启示
3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1177/13505076231201445
Amon Barros, Ajnesh Prasad, Martyna Śliwa
In this editorial, we identify some of the opportunities and the consequences of generative artificial intelligence for academia. We discuss how generative artificial intelligence will affect the three main areas of an academic’s job responsibilities: research, teaching and service. To animate our ideas, we offer illustrative examples of how generative artificial intelligence will impact each of these areas. Further recognizing that generative artificial intelligence poses both opportunities and consequences for academia from a management learning perspective, we use examples that represent a positive and a negative outcome resultant of generative artificial intelligence to each of the three areas of academic responsibility.
在这篇社论中,我们确定了学术界产生式人工智能的一些机会和后果。我们讨论了生成式人工智能将如何影响学术工作职责的三个主要领域:研究、教学和服务。为了使我们的想法生动起来,我们提供了一些说明性的例子,说明生成式人工智能将如何影响这些领域。进一步认识到从管理学习的角度来看,生成式人工智能为学术界带来了机遇和后果,我们使用了代表生成式人工智能对三个学术责任领域的积极和消极结果的例子。
{"title":"Generative artificial intelligence and academia: Implication for research, teaching and service","authors":"Amon Barros, Ajnesh Prasad, Martyna Śliwa","doi":"10.1177/13505076231201445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13505076231201445","url":null,"abstract":"In this editorial, we identify some of the opportunities and the consequences of generative artificial intelligence for academia. We discuss how generative artificial intelligence will affect the three main areas of an academic’s job responsibilities: research, teaching and service. To animate our ideas, we offer illustrative examples of how generative artificial intelligence will impact each of these areas. Further recognizing that generative artificial intelligence poses both opportunities and consequences for academia from a management learning perspective, we use examples that represent a positive and a negative outcome resultant of generative artificial intelligence to each of the three areas of academic responsibility.","PeriodicalId":47925,"journal":{"name":"Management Learning","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135352101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Can improvisation be paradoxical? Learner positionality and the improvised digital disruption 即兴创作会自相矛盾吗?学习者定位和临时数字中断
3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1177/13505076231197908
Shehla R Arifeen, Farooq Mughal
Using the case of the COVID-19 lockdown as a disruptive event, this article aims to show the paradox of improvisation by investigating students’ experiences of transitioning from in-person to digital learning spaces across three select business schools in Pakistan. Using Foucault, we analyse the discursive strategies deployed by students as they oscillate between different subject positions under improvised digital conditions. Our analysis reveals contradictory views about the agency of the improvised subjects which is often considered as enterprising in the sense that individuals are willing agents of change. Findings suggest that improvisation can also be paradoxically experienced as it misaligns with predispositions of agents. We show this through the struggles of students in getting to grips with the digital move, giving rise to uncertainty. This study, therefore, makes three distinct, yet interrelated, contributions to the literature on management learning by identifying: the risks of taming embodied subjectivities, the changing positionality of learners and the paradox of improvisation. Our work has implications for understanding improvisation in business schools during disruptive events, as overlooking the predispositions of students can lead to an enterprising agency of a different kind (e.g. resistance) that forfeits the purpose of improvisation.
本文以2019冠状病毒病疫情封锁为例,通过调查巴基斯坦三所精选商学院的学生从面对面学习空间过渡到数字学习空间的经历,旨在展示即兴创作的悖论。利用福柯,我们分析了学生在临时数字条件下在不同主体位置之间摇摆时所采用的话语策略。我们的分析揭示了关于即兴主体的代理的矛盾观点,这种代理通常被认为是进取的,因为个人是愿意改变的代理人。研究结果表明,即兴表演也可能是矛盾的体验,因为它与代理人的倾向不一致。我们通过学生在掌握数字移动过程中的挣扎来展示这一点,这带来了不确定性。因此,本研究通过识别:驯服具体化主体性的风险、学习者位置的变化和即兴的悖论,对管理学习的文献做出了三个不同但又相互关联的贡献。我们的工作对理解商学院在破坏性事件中的即兴发挥具有启示意义,因为忽视学生的倾向可能导致一种不同类型的进取机构(例如抵抗),从而丧失即兴发挥的目的。
{"title":"Can improvisation be paradoxical? Learner positionality and the improvised digital disruption","authors":"Shehla R Arifeen, Farooq Mughal","doi":"10.1177/13505076231197908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13505076231197908","url":null,"abstract":"Using the case of the COVID-19 lockdown as a disruptive event, this article aims to show the paradox of improvisation by investigating students’ experiences of transitioning from in-person to digital learning spaces across three select business schools in Pakistan. Using Foucault, we analyse the discursive strategies deployed by students as they oscillate between different subject positions under improvised digital conditions. Our analysis reveals contradictory views about the agency of the improvised subjects which is often considered as enterprising in the sense that individuals are willing agents of change. Findings suggest that improvisation can also be paradoxically experienced as it misaligns with predispositions of agents. We show this through the struggles of students in getting to grips with the digital move, giving rise to uncertainty. This study, therefore, makes three distinct, yet interrelated, contributions to the literature on management learning by identifying: the risks of taming embodied subjectivities, the changing positionality of learners and the paradox of improvisation. Our work has implications for understanding improvisation in business schools during disruptive events, as overlooking the predispositions of students can lead to an enterprising agency of a different kind (e.g. resistance) that forfeits the purpose of improvisation.","PeriodicalId":47925,"journal":{"name":"Management Learning","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135739286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Labours of division: Legitimacy, membership and the performance of business knowledge 分工劳动:合法性、成员资格与商业知识绩效
3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1177/13505076231194831
Hannah Knox, Damian O’Doherty, Theo Vurdubakis, Chris Westrup
The idea(l) of ‘legitimate peripheral participation’ remains at the heart of debates over the nature and potential of communities of practice. Yet the question of how the legitimacy or otherwise of participation is actually established is seldom addressed. In this article, we focus on ‘legitimacy’ as figure instead of ground. We attend to the ‘displays of competence’, and their associated ‘labours of division’, by means of which ‘practitioners’ claim recognition and are made recognisable to each other as members, or non-members, of an ‘us’. We seek to understand how members come to recognise particular ‘doings’ and forms of knowledge as belonging (or not belonging) to a particular practice. How is the common ‘domain’ (communis) of practice settled (or un-settled) in the course of specific performances of membership? Empirically, the article draws upon a 2-year investigation of how community of practice boundaries and participation were negotiated in ‘UltraGlass Plc’, a multinational manufacturing company, and specifically of the failure of ‘community’ to cohere around practices.
“合法的外围参与”的概念仍然是关于实践社区的性质和潜力的辩论的核心。然而,如何确立参与的合法性或其他方面的问题却很少得到解决。在这篇文章中,我们关注的是“合法性”的形象,而不是依据。我们关注“能力的展示”,以及与之相关的“分工劳动”,通过这种方式,“从业者”要求得到认可,并使彼此能够识别为“我们”的成员或非成员。我们试图理解成员如何认识到特定的“行为”和知识形式属于(或不属于)特定的实践。在成员的具体表现过程中,实践的共同“领域”(共同体)是如何确定(或不确定)的?经验上,本文借鉴了一项为期2年的调查,研究了“UltraGlass Plc”(一家跨国制造公司)的实践社区边界和参与是如何协商的,特别是“社区”在实践中凝聚的失败。
{"title":"Labours of division: Legitimacy, membership and the performance of business knowledge","authors":"Hannah Knox, Damian O’Doherty, Theo Vurdubakis, Chris Westrup","doi":"10.1177/13505076231194831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13505076231194831","url":null,"abstract":"The idea(l) of ‘legitimate peripheral participation’ remains at the heart of debates over the nature and potential of communities of practice. Yet the question of how the legitimacy or otherwise of participation is actually established is seldom addressed. In this article, we focus on ‘legitimacy’ as figure instead of ground. We attend to the ‘displays of competence’, and their associated ‘labours of division’, by means of which ‘practitioners’ claim recognition and are made recognisable to each other as members, or non-members, of an ‘us’. We seek to understand how members come to recognise particular ‘doings’ and forms of knowledge as belonging (or not belonging) to a particular practice. How is the common ‘domain’ (communis) of practice settled (or un-settled) in the course of specific performances of membership? Empirically, the article draws upon a 2-year investigation of how community of practice boundaries and participation were negotiated in ‘UltraGlass Plc’, a multinational manufacturing company, and specifically of the failure of ‘community’ to cohere around practices.","PeriodicalId":47925,"journal":{"name":"Management Learning","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135739533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conscientisation and Communities of Compost: Rethinking management pedagogy in an age of climate crises 责任心与堆肥群落:气候危机时代管理教育学的再思考
3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.1177/13505076231198488
Sam Dallyn, Marco Checchi, Patricia Prado, Iain Munro
The unprecedented scale of the climate crisis has led to a questioning of conventional approaches to sustainability in management education, centred around business case for sustainability narratives. Such critique gives rise to serious questions around how we approach teaching the universality of the climate crisis, species extinction and biodiversity loss differently. Working with Freire’s stress on the political role of the educator, action rooted in the concrete and the interconnections he establishes between pedagogy and political organisation, our contribution is to connect these interventions with Haraway’s call to stay ‘with the trouble’ and generate Communities of Compost – that is, collective more than human communities of multi-species flourishing. In doing so, we propose threading together ecocentric and political economy approaches in management education, to present an alternative to corporate sustainability solutionism and to politically rethink scalar mismatches – that is when problems and proposed ‘solutions’ to the climate crisis apply to different sets of relations. As a way of addressing this, we develop pedagogical practices around Haraway’s multi-species Communities of Compost and combine this with the political movement of La Via Campesina – focusing on its campaigns for agroecology and food sovereignty.
气候危机的空前规模,引发了对管理教育中以可持续发展叙事的商业案例为中心的传统可持续发展方法的质疑。这样的批评引发了一个严肃的问题,即我们如何以不同的方式来教授气候危机、物种灭绝和生物多样性丧失的普遍性。弗莱雷强调教育工作者的政治角色、根植于具体的行动以及他在教育学和政治组织之间建立的相互联系,我们的贡献是将这些干预措施与哈拉威的呼吁联系起来,即“与麻烦同在”,并产生堆肥社区——也就是说,集体而不是多物种繁荣的人类社区。在此过程中,我们建议在管理教育中结合生态中心和政治经济学方法,提出企业可持续性解决方案主义的替代方案,并从政治上重新思考标量错配-即当气候危机的问题和提出的“解决方案”适用于不同的关系集时。为了解决这个问题,我们围绕Haraway的多物种堆肥社区开展教学实践,并将其与La Via Campesina的政治运动结合起来,重点关注其农业生态学和粮食主权运动。
{"title":"Conscientisation and Communities of Compost: Rethinking management pedagogy in an age of climate crises","authors":"Sam Dallyn, Marco Checchi, Patricia Prado, Iain Munro","doi":"10.1177/13505076231198488","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13505076231198488","url":null,"abstract":"The unprecedented scale of the climate crisis has led to a questioning of conventional approaches to sustainability in management education, centred around business case for sustainability narratives. Such critique gives rise to serious questions around how we approach teaching the universality of the climate crisis, species extinction and biodiversity loss differently. Working with Freire’s stress on the political role of the educator, action rooted in the concrete and the interconnections he establishes between pedagogy and political organisation, our contribution is to connect these interventions with Haraway’s call to stay ‘with the trouble’ and generate Communities of Compost – that is, collective more than human communities of multi-species flourishing. In doing so, we propose threading together ecocentric and political economy approaches in management education, to present an alternative to corporate sustainability solutionism and to politically rethink scalar mismatches – that is when problems and proposed ‘solutions’ to the climate crisis apply to different sets of relations. As a way of addressing this, we develop pedagogical practices around Haraway’s multi-species Communities of Compost and combine this with the political movement of La Via Campesina – focusing on its campaigns for agroecology and food sovereignty.","PeriodicalId":47925,"journal":{"name":"Management Learning","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136336766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
(De)humanization in the business school: Critical reflection on doctoral experiences 商学院的人性化:对博士经历的批判性反思
3区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.1177/13505076231198491
Susan Cooper, Dipsikha Guha Majumdar
Recently in academia, and particularly in management and organization studies, there is more attention being paid to unpacking our own oppressive systems and practices. In this article, we join the conversation examining the pressures of academia by exploring how reflexivity can be elicited through engaging with theory. We draw on the theories and concepts of Paulo Freire to (re-)interpret how PhD students experience the material practices and symbolic systems of the business school. We use autoethnographic vignettes to engage with our personal experiences and stories as field-based researchers and PhD scholars in UK business schools. Through critical reflection and cooperation-based dialogue, we analyzed these experiences using Freire’s concepts of banking education and (de)humanization. This can be considered conscientização (conscientization), raising critical consciousness of our own experiences. We find that doctoral students suffer from processes of dehumanization in the business school, but they also reinforce these processes through social reproduction. We reflect on the need for solidarity and how an awareness of the role we play within the system can shift our thinking toward constructive social change.
最近,在学术界,特别是在管理和组织研究中,越来越多的人关注于揭露我们自己的压迫性制度和做法。在这篇文章中,我们通过探讨如何通过与理论的接触来引发反身性,加入讨论学术界的压力。我们借鉴保罗·弗莱雷的理论和概念来(重新)解释博士生如何体验商学院的物质实践和符号系统。作为英国商学院的实地研究人员和博士学者,我们用自己的民族志小插曲来讲述我们的个人经历和故事。通过批判性反思和基于合作的对话,我们使用弗莱雷的银行教育和(去)人性化的概念分析了这些经验。这可以被认为是尽责化(尽责化),提高我们对自己经历的批判性意识。我们发现,博士生在商学院经历了非人性化的过程,但他们也通过社会再生产强化了这些过程。我们思考团结的必要性,以及认识到我们在体制内所起的作用如何能使我们的思想转向建设性的社会变革。
{"title":"(De)humanization in the business school: Critical reflection on doctoral experiences","authors":"Susan Cooper, Dipsikha Guha Majumdar","doi":"10.1177/13505076231198491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13505076231198491","url":null,"abstract":"Recently in academia, and particularly in management and organization studies, there is more attention being paid to unpacking our own oppressive systems and practices. In this article, we join the conversation examining the pressures of academia by exploring how reflexivity can be elicited through engaging with theory. We draw on the theories and concepts of Paulo Freire to (re-)interpret how PhD students experience the material practices and symbolic systems of the business school. We use autoethnographic vignettes to engage with our personal experiences and stories as field-based researchers and PhD scholars in UK business schools. Through critical reflection and cooperation-based dialogue, we analyzed these experiences using Freire’s concepts of banking education and (de)humanization. This can be considered conscientização (conscientization), raising critical consciousness of our own experiences. We find that doctoral students suffer from processes of dehumanization in the business school, but they also reinforce these processes through social reproduction. We reflect on the need for solidarity and how an awareness of the role we play within the system can shift our thinking toward constructive social change.","PeriodicalId":47925,"journal":{"name":"Management Learning","volume":"43 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136336790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Management Learning
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1