Marian Crowley-Henry, Shamika Almeida, Santina Bertone, Asanka Gunasekara
This paper presents how a team of women researchers, with differing intersectional characteristics of race, family support, age, migration background, and career achievement, individually and (subsequently) collaboratively interpreted the career narratives of three white Western women migrant academics. Through auto-ethnographical accounts, we share how each of the researchers' intersectionalities shaped their respective initial interpretations. Moreover, through joint collaborative questioning and analysis of their individual perspectives, the process of their collaborative “doing” of feminist standpoint research uncovered unconscious privilege and power dynamics among the co-authors, leading to intense individual and collective reflexivity. A diverse intersectional research team facilitates a dynamic interplay between scholars' social locations and their evolving interpretations, moving beyond static understandings of standpoint. This underscores the bidirectional nature of knowledge production: Although social situatedness informs interpretation, engagement with diverse perspectives also reshapes scholars' own standpoints. Doing collaborative intersectional feminist standpoint research, therefore, leads to more comprehensive richer analysis where the power relations within a research team are also interrogated to spotlight inequality and exclusionary norms in academia. Drawing reflexively on our own diversity and intersectionalities can bring to light gender, motherhood, social class, ethnic, or racial marginalized positions and aid in understanding the othering process in career progression within academia. This reflexive collaborative research process involves intensive identity work, which is both emotionally exhausting and enlightening, prompting a united position on the intersectional inequalities among female academic migrants and the need for systemic change that questions dominant power structures and advocates an intersectional-focused, inclusive, and broader evidence-based academy.
{"title":"Understanding Female White Migrant Academics' Career Narratives: An Intersectional Feminist Standpoint Approach","authors":"Marian Crowley-Henry, Shamika Almeida, Santina Bertone, Asanka Gunasekara","doi":"10.1111/gwao.13276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.13276","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper presents how a team of women researchers, with differing intersectional characteristics of race, family support, age, migration background, and career achievement, individually and (subsequently) collaboratively interpreted the career narratives of three white Western women migrant academics. Through auto-ethnographical accounts, we share how each of the researchers' intersectionalities shaped their respective initial interpretations. Moreover, through joint collaborative questioning and analysis of their individual perspectives, the process of their collaborative “doing” of feminist standpoint research uncovered unconscious privilege and power dynamics among the co-authors, leading to intense individual and collective reflexivity. A diverse intersectional research team facilitates a dynamic interplay between scholars' social locations and their evolving interpretations, moving beyond static understandings of standpoint. This underscores the bidirectional nature of knowledge production: Although social situatedness informs interpretation, engagement with diverse perspectives also reshapes scholars' own standpoints. Doing collaborative intersectional feminist standpoint research, therefore, leads to more comprehensive richer analysis where the power relations within a research team are also interrogated to spotlight inequality and exclusionary norms in academia. Drawing reflexively on our own diversity and intersectionalities can bring to light gender, motherhood, social class, ethnic, or racial marginalized positions and aid in understanding the othering process in career progression within academia. This reflexive collaborative research process involves intensive identity work, which is both emotionally exhausting and enlightening, prompting a united position on the intersectional inequalities among female academic migrants and the need for systemic change that questions dominant power structures and advocates an intersectional-focused, inclusive, and broader evidence-based academy.</p>","PeriodicalId":48128,"journal":{"name":"Gender Work and Organization","volume":"32 6","pages":"2149-2162"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/gwao.13276","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145272979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Business networks are known to be gendered. However, few studies have delved into precisely how gender relates to networking practices. This study focuses on the gendered symbolic practices used by men when they play golf for the purposes of business networking. The study involved participant observations of five men who worked as wealth managers and who used golf for networking with prospective clients. Analysis reveals how networking and cultural expressions of masculinity intersect. Specifically, we identify the discursive, embodied, and material symbolic practices used by the wealth managers to network with other men. The study shows how performances of “being a good bloke” and “being a good man to do business with” are symbolically related. We contribute to literature on how culturally embedded notions of masculinity are enacted in business contexts, especially business networking interactions.
{"title":"A Good Bloke and a Good Man to Do Business With: How Men Use Symbolic Masculinity to Network Through Golf","authors":"Andreas Giazitzoglu, Andrea Whittle","doi":"10.1111/gwao.13271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.13271","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Business networks are known to be gendered. However, few studies have delved into precisely how gender relates to networking <i>practices</i>. This study focuses on the gendered symbolic practices used by men when they play golf for the purposes of business networking. The study involved participant observations of five men who worked as wealth managers and who used golf for networking with prospective clients. Analysis reveals how networking and cultural expressions of masculinity intersect. Specifically, we identify the discursive, embodied, and material symbolic practices used by the wealth managers to network with other men. The study shows how performances of “being a good bloke” and “being a good man to do business with” are symbolically related. We contribute to literature on how culturally embedded notions of masculinity are enacted in business contexts, especially business networking interactions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48128,"journal":{"name":"Gender Work and Organization","volume":"32 6","pages":"2118-2132"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/gwao.13271","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145272186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this study, we explore how women who are both mothers and entrepreneurs construct their subject position as mothers in the presence of dominant discourses. Based on multiple interviews with 15 participants, our findings indicate that women engage in doing and undoing motherhood. Although undoing one's motherhood is related to negotiating one's position vis-à-vis social norms and expectations, doing motherhood is related to the construction of new discourses. We illustrate how a norm-breaking motherhood discourse emerges through processes of gender abating and coalescing. In this discourse, child-rearing is not a woman's primary responsibility but is shared between the parents, and the public and private spheres—work and family—coalesce. A good mother is constructed as an individual who can pursue her passions and realize her dreams and who focuses on her relationship with her child through her work as an entrepreneur while mastering desirable attitudes and values in life. We also find that entrepreneurship can be a vehicle for escaping normative assumptions about motherhood and crafting one's “project of the self.”
{"title":"“My Child Has Two Parents”: Swedish Women Entrepreneurs Doing and Undoing Their Motherhood","authors":"Magdalena Markowska, Helene Ahl, Lucia Naldi","doi":"10.1111/gwao.13272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.13272","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this study, we explore how women who are both mothers and entrepreneurs construct their subject position as mothers in the presence of dominant discourses. Based on multiple interviews with 15 participants, our findings indicate that women engage in doing and undoing motherhood. Although undoing one's motherhood is related to negotiating one's position vis-à-vis social norms and expectations, doing motherhood is related to the construction of new discourses. We illustrate how a norm-breaking motherhood discourse emerges through processes of gender abating and coalescing. In this discourse, child-rearing is not a woman's primary responsibility but is shared between the parents, and the public and private spheres—work and family—coalesce. A good mother is constructed as an individual who can pursue her passions and realize her dreams and who focuses on her relationship with her child through her work as an entrepreneur while mastering desirable attitudes and values in life. We also find that entrepreneurship can be a vehicle for escaping normative assumptions about motherhood and crafting one's “project of the self.”</p>","PeriodicalId":48128,"journal":{"name":"Gender Work and Organization","volume":"32 6","pages":"2133-2148"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/gwao.13272","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145272185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Are all whistleblowers able to raise disclosures effectively and safely? Or do some workers encounter unfair disadvantage because of who they are? Thus far, the concepts we use in whistleblowing scholarship fail to capture whether and how a whistleblower's gender, race, class, or ethnicity might shape their experience of disclosure. We address this discrepancy by interrogating how a specific social category, gender, intersects with whistleblowing. Our analysis yields a new conceptual framing: disclosure injustice. Disclosure injustice comprises, first, the variability in how different whistleblowers are perceived as credible and thus their testimony is taken into account (whistleblower testimony justice) and second, how structural arrangements support or otherwise people of different social categories coming forward (whistleblower structural justice). Viewing whistleblowing as a scene of potential disclosure injustice challenges extant assumptions that whistleblowing is, more-or-less, a universal experience. Contributions for research include, first, disclosure injustice offering a dual approach, testimonial and structural, that shows how whistleblowing is unevenly accessible depending on one's social category. Second, collective shields are shown to provide salience to speakers who are otherwise vulnerable to reprisal. They work precisely because they hedge against the credibility and support deficits that accompany the experience of whistleblowing. At its core, workplace whistleblowing is the act of speaking “truth to power” to challenge an oppressive status quo. Workers of all description must have equal capacity to engage.
{"title":"Whistleblowing as Disclosure Injustice: Testimonial and Structural Barriers to Being Heard","authors":"Kate Kenny, Maria Batishcheva","doi":"10.1111/gwao.13270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.13270","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Are all whistleblowers able to raise disclosures effectively and safely? Or do some workers encounter unfair disadvantage because of who they are? Thus far, the concepts we use in whistleblowing scholarship fail to capture whether and how a whistleblower's gender, race, class, or ethnicity might shape their experience of disclosure. We address this discrepancy by interrogating how a specific social category, gender, intersects with whistleblowing. Our analysis yields a new conceptual framing: disclosure injustice. Disclosure injustice comprises, first, the variability in how different whistleblowers are perceived as credible and thus their testimony is taken into account (whistleblower testimony justice) and second, how structural arrangements support or otherwise people of different social categories coming forward (whistleblower structural justice). Viewing whistleblowing as a scene of potential disclosure injustice challenges extant assumptions that whistleblowing is, more-or-less, a universal experience. Contributions for research include, first, disclosure injustice offering a dual approach, testimonial and structural, that shows how whistleblowing is unevenly accessible depending on one's social category. Second, collective shields are shown to provide salience to speakers who are otherwise vulnerable to reprisal. They work precisely because they hedge against the credibility and support deficits that accompany the experience of whistleblowing. At its core, workplace whistleblowing is the act of speaking “truth to power” to challenge an oppressive status quo. Workers of all description must have equal capacity to engage.</p>","PeriodicalId":48128,"journal":{"name":"Gender Work and Organization","volume":"32 6","pages":"2103-2117"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/gwao.13270","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145271823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}