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Heirs of the Enlightenment? 启蒙运动的继承人?
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.1177/10778004231186583
Graham Francis Badley
In this article, I select a number of Enlightenment figures and suggest that, despite inevitable contradictions, they should still serve as exemplars for a modern age of a series of values such as freedom, tolerance, and social justice. I believe, however, that The Enlightenment is, nevertheless, a work in progress.
在这篇文章中,我选择了一些启蒙运动的人物,并建议,尽管不可避免地存在矛盾,但他们仍然应该成为自由、宽容和社会正义等一系列价值观的现代典范。然而,我相信《启蒙运动》是一部正在进行中的作品。
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引用次数: 0
The Hustle: How Struggling to Access Elites for Qualitative Interviews Alters Research and the Researcher 骗局:争取精英进行定性面试如何改变研究和研究人员
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1177/10778004231188054
Clementine Collett
When conducting qualitative research on elites, researchers often face issues regarding time-constraints, power asymmetries, and rapport building. In this article, I outline the methodological concept of “the hustle” so that we might better understand how these issues intersect and how the difficulty to access elites for interviews alters research and researcher. The hustle is defined as the pushing or jostling of the qualitative researcher in the face of resistance to access research settings or participants. Inspired by my own hustle when researching elites who design AI recruitment technology (AI-rec-tech), I argue that the hustle has four major effects: first, it requires the researcher to act as networker; second, it influences how much data can be collected; third, it dictates research design; and fourth, it alters interview dynamics. The hustle is an important conceptual umbrella which draws together themes which have arisen in qualitative research on elites for decades.
在对精英进行定性研究时,研究人员经常面临时间限制、权力不对称和建立关系等问题。在这篇文章中,我概述了“忙碌”的方法论概念,以便我们更好地了解这些问题是如何交叉的,以及难以接触到精英进行采访如何改变研究和研究人员。拥挤被定义为面对进入研究环境或参与者的阻力,定性研究人员的推搡或推搡。受我自己在研究设计人工智能招聘技术(AI rec-tech)的精英时的忙碌启发,我认为忙碌有四个主要影响:首先,它要求研究人员充当网络者;其次,它影响可以收集多少数据;第三,它规定了研究设计;第四,它改变了面试的动态。喧嚣是一个重要的概念伞,它汇集了几十年来精英定性研究中出现的主题。
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引用次数: 0
Blurry Lines: Reflections on “Insider” Research 模糊的界限:对“内幕”研究的反思
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-22 DOI: 10.1177/10778004231188048
Laura Yvonne Bulk, B. Collins
Insider research poses a range of benefits and challenges for researchers and the communities being researched. It is commonly advocated for disability research but there is limited work exploring disabled researchers’ experiences. Influenced by autoethnography and through a process of asynchronous structured conversations, we reflected on our experiences as two blind researchers. Through our collective reflective process and analysis, we created three main themes: insider research is complex and subjective, there is judgment about the “right” thing to do, and insider research requires “different” work. We argue that insiderness is more than sharing characteristics: it is a situated, fluctuating, and “felt” experience. The complexities, judgments, and emotional labor associated with insider research can challenge researchers in potentially very personal and unexpected ways. We propose that further investigation is required about how researchers can best prepare for, engage ethically throughout, and be supported through the insider research process.
内部研究给研究人员和被研究的社区带来了一系列好处和挑战。它通常被提倡用于残疾研究,但探索残疾研究人员经验的工作有限。受民族志的影响,通过异步结构化对话的过程,我们反思了我们作为两个盲人研究者的经历。通过我们的集体反思过程和分析,我们创造了三个主题:内部人研究是复杂和主观的,对做“正确”的事情有判断,内部人研究需要“不同”的工作。我们认为,内在不仅仅是共享特征:它是一种情境、波动和“感觉”的体验。与内部研究相关的复杂性、判断和情感劳动可能会以潜在的非常个人化和意想不到的方式挑战研究人员。我们建议,需要进一步调查研究人员如何最好地做好准备,在整个过程中进行道德参与,并通过内部研究过程获得支持。
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引用次数: 1
Global Trains of Thought: Coupling Derailment, Environment, Racism, Movement, Progress 全球思路:耦合脱轨,环境,种族主义,运动,进步
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-21 DOI: 10.1177/10778004231186570
K. Borchard
This article is an assemblage of thematically inter-relatable quotations promoting critically oriented, non-linear complexity of thought. The quotes concern: recent derailments and safety protocols; what trains carry; ideas about linearity, sequence, and simultaneity; environmental issues; trains used in genocide, race-based segregation and exploitation, and immigration; trains communicating art, symbols, and meaning; and quotes from literary figures, artists, and social theory. A central question emerges: Do the contents and arrangements of our (ever longer) cause-and-effect chains together constitute globally indeterminate, unanticipated consequences and both random and systemic interconnectivity, bridging industrial and post industrial eras, networks, and concerns?
这篇文章是一个集合的主题相互关联的语录促进批判导向,非线性的复杂性思想。引用的内容涉及:最近的脱轨和安全协议;火车运载什么;关于线性、顺序和同时性的想法;环境问题;用于种族灭绝、种族隔离和剥削以及移民的火车;训练交流艺术、符号和意义;并引用了文学人物,艺术家和社会理论。一个核心问题出现了:我们的(越来越长的)因果链的内容和安排是否共同构成了全球不确定的、意想不到的后果,以及随机和系统的相互联系,连接了工业和后工业时代、网络和关注?
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引用次数: 0
Methodological Considerations for Endarkened Narrative Inquiry 暗化叙事探究的方法论思考
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.1177/10778004231186565
Keondria McClish-Boyd, K. Bhattacharya
This article extends the previous conversation around endarkened narrative inquiry, a culturally situated approach informed by Black feminist thought, womanism, endarkened feminist epistemology, and narrative inquiry. In this article, we reclaim narrative in the context of a methodological process that centers Black women-centric ontoepistemologies, informed by theoretical perspectives and existing literature, to focus on Black women’s ways of storying their lives. We also discuss the creation of wisdom whisper as a methodological consideration for data collection. Finally, we reflect on the methodological mentoring and negotiations that took place to culturally situate this methodology and offer a method of inquiry aligned with a Blackness-centered framework of analysis.
这篇文章扩展了之前关于叙事探究的对话,这是一种受黑人女权主义思想、女性主义、女性主义认识论和叙事探究影响的文化情境方法。在这篇文章中,我们在一个方法论过程的背景下重新审视叙事,该过程以黑人女性为中心,以理论视角和现有文献为基础,以黑人女性讲述自己生活的方式为中心。我们还讨论了创建智慧耳语作为数据收集的方法论考虑。最后,我们回顾了为在文化上定位这种方法而进行的方法指导和谈判,并提供了一种与以黑人为中心的分析框架相一致的调查方法。
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引用次数: 0
Polyvocal Poetry: Learning to Teach Amid Crises 多声诗歌:在危机中学习教学
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-18 DOI: 10.1177/10778004231186569
J. Scott Baker
This article examines the perspectives of 18 preservice teachers in a Midwest, USA university teacher preparation program through poetic inquiry. The polyvocal poetry, created from the transcripts of two focus groups, explores the emotional health and well-being of preservice teachers in their field placements amid crisis, such as the COVID pandemic, systemic racism, and the resulting mental health and financial strains facing students in the aftermath. This article further contemplates a researcher’s need to maintain authenticity while working closely with evocative data to construct polyvocal poetry.
本文通过诗歌探究的方式考察了美国中西部一所大学教师预备项目中18名职前教师的观点。这首多音诗歌是根据两个焦点小组的成绩单创作的,探讨了职前教师在危机中实地实习时的情绪健康和福祉,比如COVID大流行、系统性种族主义,以及由此导致的学生面临的心理健康和经济压力。本文进一步思考了研究者在与唤起性数据密切合作以构建多声诗歌时保持真实性的需要。
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引用次数: 0
Justice Can Never Arrive: The Opening of the Call to Social Justice in Qualitative Inquiry 正义永远不会到来:定性探究中对社会正义呼唤的开启
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-18 DOI: 10.1177/10778004231186564
Serge F. Hein
Most qualitative social justice research is guided by a critical theory–based understanding of justice, which conceives of justice as something that can be achieved, made present. For Derrida, however, justice can never arrive, be present; it is in fact impossible. Justice always exceeds our specific expectations of the future. Derrida’s second definition of deconstruction, which deals with the unstable relationship between justice and law, is examined, followed by a discussion of the deconstructibility of the law and the undeconstructibility of justice. Derrida’s concept of justice is ontological, whereas critical theory’s concept of justice is epistemological. For Derrida, and continental philosophy in general, however, epistemology has its ultimate basis in ontology. An important implication of Derrida’s concept of justice for critically informed qualitative social justice research is that justice cannot function as a guiding principle or ideal. Thus, the call to justice is an infinite one that researchers can never satisfy.
大多数定性的社会正义研究都是以对正义的批判性理论为基础的理解为指导的,这种理解认为正义是可以实现的,是可以实现的。然而,对德里达来说,正义永远不会到来,永远不会出现;这实际上是不可能的。正义总是超出我们对未来的具体期望。德里达对解构主义的第二个定义,即处理正义与法律之间不稳定关系的定义,随后讨论了法律的解构性和正义的非解构性。德里达的正义概念是本体论的,而批判理论的正义概念是认识论的。然而,对于德里达和欧陆哲学来说,认识论的最终基础是本体论。德里达的正义概念对批判性的定性社会正义研究的一个重要含义是,正义不能作为指导原则或理想。因此,对正义的呼唤是无限的,研究者永远无法满足。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-Method Qualitative Text and Discourse Analysis: A Methodological Framework 多方法定性文本与语篇分析:一个方法论框架
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.1177/10778004231184421
A. Alejandro, Longxuan Zhao
The growing interest in combining different approaches to qualitative text and discourse analysis has so far not been met with adapted methodological resources. This article aims to address this gap by developing a methodological framework for combining qualitative text and discourse analysis. First, we introduce four traditions that we identify as four families of methods of text/discourse analysis with different logics: Discourse Analysis, Foucauldian Discourse Analysis, Thematic Analysis, and Qualitative Content Analysis. Second, we review the literature to show how these methods have been combined across disciplines and case studies. Third, we build upon existing literature to unpack the benefits and challenges of multi-method text/discourse analysis, and offer strategies to help navigate the problems that may arise. Overall, this article introduces multi-method qualitative text and discourse analysis (MMQTDA) as a methodological framework to provide guidance and offer solid foundations for an emerging methodological conversation in qualitative text research.
对结合定性文本和话语分析的不同方法的兴趣日益增长,迄今为止还没有适应的方法论资源。本文旨在通过开发一种结合定性文本和话语分析的方法论框架来解决这一差距。首先,我们介绍了四种传统,我们将其定义为四种具有不同逻辑的文本/话语分析方法:话语分析,福柯话语分析,主题分析和定性内容分析。其次,我们回顾了文献,以展示这些方法如何跨学科和案例研究相结合。第三,我们在现有文献的基础上,揭示了多方法文本/话语分析的好处和挑战,并提供了帮助解决可能出现的问题的策略。总之,本文介绍了多方法定性文本与话语分析(MMQTDA)作为一种方法论框架,为定性文本研究中新兴的方法论对话提供指导和坚实的基础。
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引用次数: 0
“Connecting the Dots”: Developing a Doctoral Qualitative Community of Practice “连接点”:建立一个博士质量实践社区
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1177/10778004231183943
Ioannis Costas Batlle, Kia Banks, Josie Rodohan, B. Clift, S. Bekker
This article focuses on the development of a community of practice (CoP) for qualitative doctoral researchers at the University of Bath (UK). Although the sources of support that qualitative doctoral researchers can access have grown substantially across the United Kingdom, United States, Australia, and South Africa (e.g., supervisor meetings, discrete courses, and standalone workshops), they generally remain “disjointed,” forcing qualitative doctoral researchers to individually navigate these “siloed” sources. In this article, we describe our solution to the problem—creating a doctoral CoP capable of “connecting the dots”—by drawing on 3 years of experience leading the CoP. We focus and reflect on our facilitation approach, session design, and challenges faced with the goal of sharing “best practice.”
本文重点关注英国巴斯大学定性博士研究人员实践社区的发展。尽管定性博士研究人员可以获得的支持来源在英国、美国、澳大利亚和南非大幅增加(例如,导师会议、离散课程和独立研讨会),但它们通常仍然“脱节”,迫使定性博士研究者单独浏览这些“孤立”的来源。在这篇文章中,我们描述了我们对这个问题的解决方案——通过借鉴领导CoP的3年经验,创建一个能够“连接点”的博士CoP。我们专注于并反思我们的促进方法、会议设计以及共享“最佳实践”目标所面临的挑战
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引用次数: 0
Saturation: An Overworked and Misunderstood Concept? 饱和:一个被过度使用和误解的概念?
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1177/10778004231183948
Malcolm Tight
All qualitative researchers are familiar with the idea of saturation: that researchers should continue to collect and/or analyze data until nothing new is being added to their arguments or conclusions. Saturation is, however, used and understood in a variety of ways, often appearing as an unevidenced and dogmatic statement seeking to justify that a piece of research is complete. This article explores the application of the idea of saturation in qualitative research, noting its association with grounded theory and the particular interest taken in it by health researchers. It concludes that it is both a misunderstood and an overworked concept.
所有定性研究人员都熟悉饱和的概念:研究人员应该继续收集和/或分析数据,直到他们的论点或结论中没有新的东西。然而,“饱和”一词的使用和理解方式多种多样,通常表现为一种未经证实的、教条式的陈述,试图证明一项研究已经完成。本文探讨了饱和概念在定性研究中的应用,注意到它与扎根理论的联系以及健康研究人员对它的特别兴趣。它的结论是,这既是一个被误解的概念,也是一个被过度使用的概念。
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引用次数: 0
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Qualitative Inquiry
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