Background: The Venkara Mathirai(VM) is a herbomineral formulation used for treating ulcer, anaemia and Arthritis. Objective: The objective of the present study is to detect heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) and other elements within the permissible limits as per WHO guidelines present in the Siddha herbo-mineral Formulation “Venkara Mathirai”. Materials and Methods: The ingredients were collected and purified and the drug was prepared as per Siddha literature “Siddha Vaithiya Thirattu”. Here, the drug was subjected to standardization by simultaneous ICP-OES analysis equipment (PERKIN ELMER OPTIMA 5300 DV). Result: This paper revealed the therapeutic safer level of heavy metals and other elements present in Venkara Mathirai, as per WHO guidelines with the help of simultaneous ICP- OES analysis equipment (PERKIN ELMER OPTIMA 5300 DV). Conclusion: From the ICP-OES analysis reveals that Venkara Mathirai are free from heavy metals there by proving the safety of its utilization in siddha system. This study forms the base for the pharmaceutical analysis of Venkara Mathirai (VM) which will be followed by safe and efficacy studies later. Keywords: Venkara Mathirai, Siddha medicine, ICP-OES, Ulcer.
{"title":"ICP-OES Analysis of Siddha Formulation Venkara Mathirai","authors":"C. Sapna, S. Ragavi, S. Balamani","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240695","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240695","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The Venkara Mathirai(VM) is a herbomineral formulation used for treating ulcer, anaemia and Arthritis. Objective: The objective of the present study is to detect heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) and other elements within the permissible limits as per WHO guidelines present in the Siddha herbo-mineral Formulation “Venkara Mathirai”. Materials and\u0000Methods: The ingredients were collected and purified and the drug was prepared as per Siddha literature “Siddha Vaithiya Thirattu”. Here, the drug was subjected to standardization by simultaneous ICP-OES analysis equipment (PERKIN ELMER OPTIMA 5300 DV).\u0000Result: This paper revealed the therapeutic safer level of heavy metals and other elements present in Venkara Mathirai, as per WHO guidelines with the help of simultaneous ICP- OES analysis equipment (PERKIN ELMER OPTIMA 5300 DV).\u0000Conclusion: From the ICP-OES analysis reveals that Venkara Mathirai are free from heavy metals there by proving the safety of its utilization in siddha system. This study forms the base for the pharmaceutical analysis of Venkara Mathirai (VM) which will be followed by safe and efficacy studies later.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Venkara Mathirai, Siddha medicine, ICP-OES, Ulcer.","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":" 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141830117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fenny Julistine Tarigan, R. Br Bukit, Keulana Erwin
This study aims to measure the effect of data quality, ethics of information, velocity, and ease of understanding moderated by availability on the successful implementation of an online queue accounting information system implementation with entity relationship diagram concepts in North Sumatra Provincial Type A Hospitals. This research was conducted based on the distribution of questionnaires and sample collection using the accidental sampling method. The population in this study were patients at North Sumatra Provincial Type A Hospital who were patients who performed outpatient services, paid bills, and took drugs via online queues either through the website or applications available from January to March 2024. The sample was 436 patients, as determined based on the Cohen table. The type of data used is primary data. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis and PLS-SEM analysis with Microsoft Excel and SmartPLS software. The results of this study indicate that data quality, velocity, and ease of understanding have a positive and significant impact on the successful implementation of entity relationship diagram-based online queuing AIS. On the other hand, the ethics of information does not significantly affect the successful implementation of entity relationship diagram-based online queuing AIS. In addition, availability can only moderate data quality and ease of understanding, while ethics of information and velocity cannot be moderated by availability on the successful implementation of entity relationship diagram-based online queuing AIS. Keywords: data quality, ethics of information, velocity, ease of understanding, availability, successful implementation of accounting information systems, online queue, entity relationship diagram
本研究旨在衡量数据质量、信息道德、速度和易懂程度对北苏门答腊省 A 型医院成功实施使用实体关系图概念的在线排队会计信息系统的影响。本研究采用意外抽样法发放问卷和收集样本。研究对象是北苏门答腊省 A 型医院的患者，他们在 2024 年 1 月至 3 月期间通过网站或应用程序在线排队进行门诊服务、缴费和取药。根据科恩表确定，样本为 436 名患者。使用的数据类型为原始数据。本研究的结果表明，数据质量、速度和易懂程度对成功实施基于实体关系图的在线排队 AIS 有积极而显著的影响。另一方面，信息伦理对成功实施基于实体关系图的在线排队 AIS 没有显著影响。此外，可用性只能调节数据质量和易懂性，而信息伦理和速度不能通过可用性调节基于实体关系图的在线排队 AIS 的成功实施。
{"title":"Analysis of Factors Affecting the Successful Implementation of Accounting Information Systems with Availability as a Moderating Variable in Online Queues with Entity Relationship Diagram Concepts in North Sumatra Provincial Type A Hospitals","authors":"Fenny Julistine Tarigan, R. Br Bukit, Keulana Erwin","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240694","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to measure the effect of data quality, ethics of information, velocity, and ease of understanding moderated by availability on the successful implementation of an online queue accounting information system implementation with entity relationship diagram concepts in North Sumatra Provincial Type A Hospitals. This research was conducted based on the distribution of questionnaires and sample collection using the accidental sampling method. The population in this study were patients at North Sumatra Provincial Type A Hospital who were patients who performed outpatient services, paid bills, and took drugs via online queues either through the website or applications available from January to March 2024. The sample was 436 patients, as determined based on the Cohen table. The type of data used is primary data. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis and PLS-SEM analysis with Microsoft Excel and SmartPLS software.\u0000The results of this study indicate that data quality, velocity, and ease of understanding have a positive and significant impact on the successful implementation of entity relationship diagram-based online queuing AIS. On the other hand, the ethics of information does not significantly affect the successful implementation of entity relationship diagram-based online queuing AIS. In addition, availability can only moderate data quality and ease of understanding, while ethics of information and velocity cannot be moderated by availability on the successful implementation of entity relationship diagram-based online queuing AIS.\u0000\u0000Keywords: data quality, ethics of information, velocity, ease of understanding, availability, successful implementation of accounting information systems, online queue, entity relationship diagram","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":" 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141830534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the share price performance of State Bank of India (SBI) over the last five years (2019-2024). SBI, being the largest public sector bank in India, serves as a bellwether for the country's banking sector. This study examines the trends, volatility, and key factors influencing SBI's share price, including macroeconomic variables and significant policy changes. The findings reveal notable patterns influenced by economic events such as the COVID-19 pandemic, government interventions, and market dynamics. Through statistical analysis and event study methodology, this paper aims to provide insights into the factors driving SBI's share price movements. Keywords: Public sector bank Banking sector Trends Volatility Key Factors Macroeconomic variables COVID-19 pandemic State Bank of India (SBI) Comprehensive analysis
{"title":"An Analytical Study on the Performance of State Bank of India","authors":"Ganesh Darbi, Vennila R, R. H. B","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240697","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the share price performance of State Bank of India (SBI) over the last five years (2019-2024). SBI, being the largest public sector bank in India, serves as a bellwether for the country's banking sector. This study examines the trends, volatility, and key factors influencing SBI's share price, including macroeconomic variables and significant policy changes. The findings reveal notable patterns influenced by economic events such as the COVID-19 pandemic, government interventions, and market dynamics. Through statistical analysis and event study methodology, this paper aims to provide insights into the factors driving SBI's share price movements.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Public sector bank Banking sector Trends Volatility Key Factors Macroeconomic variables COVID-19 pandemic State Bank of India (SBI) Comprehensive analysis","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":" 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141830028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: Bone metastasis is malignancy originates from other cancers and accounts for an estimated 70% of bone malignancy cases. Previous studies have found that the incidence of bone metastasis cases in lung cancer patients is approximately 16.89% of the total patients. In Indonesia, lung cancer ranks among the top three cancers with a 5-year prevalence rate reaching 13.77 per 100,000 population in 2018. Interleukin-6 (IL-6), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) have been extensively studied and potential as predictors of bone metastasis occurrence in lung cancer patients. Researcher aimed to determine whether high levels of IL-6, VEGF, and Bcl-2 expression are risk factors for bone metastasis in lung cancer patients. Methods: This study involved 40 lung cancer patients at Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Government Hospital. It included 20 patients lung cancer with metastatic bone disease as the case group and 20 patients lung cancer without metastatic bone disease as the control group. Data on IL-6, VEGF, and Bcl-2 expression levels were collected from patients in both groups and statistically analyzed to determine whether these parameters are risk factors for bone metastasis in lung cancer patients. Results: In bivariate analysis, this study shows that high levels of IL-6, high levels of VEGF, and high expression of Bcl-2 are statistically significant risk factors for bone metastasis in lung cancer patients (ORIL-6=107,67(10,21-1135,59); ORVEGF= 76,0(7,69-750,49); ORBcl-2=22,67(4,37-117,47), p=<0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that IL-6 levels and Bcl-2 expression were the most influential risk factors for bone metastases in lung cancer patients (AORIL-6=6,78, p=0,038; AORBcl-2=13,78, p=0,003). Discussion: This study proves that high levels of IL-6, high levels of VEGF, and high expression of Bcl-2 are risk factors for bone metastasis in lung cancer patients. This study showed minimal confounding factors as there were no differences in characteristics between the two groups. However, if all three factors are present in a patient at the same time, the most influential factors are the levels of IL-6 and Bcl-2. Conclusion: High levels of IL-6, high levels of VEGF, and high expression of Bcl-2 are risk factors for bone metastasis in lung cancer patients. Level of Evidence: III B Keywords: IL-6 levels, VEGF levels, Bcl-2 expression, bone metastasis, lung cancer
{"title":"High Levels of Interleukin-6, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, And High Expression of B-Cell Lymphoma 2 as Risk Factors for Bone Metastasis in Lung Cancer Patients","authors":"I. G. A. Wiksa Astrayana, I. Suyasa, I. Wiratnaya","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240691","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Bone metastasis is malignancy originates from other cancers and accounts for an estimated 70% of bone malignancy cases. Previous studies have found that the incidence of bone metastasis cases in lung cancer patients is approximately 16.89% of the total patients. In Indonesia, lung cancer ranks among the top three cancers with a 5-year prevalence rate reaching 13.77 per 100,000 population in 2018. Interleukin-6 (IL-6), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) have been extensively studied and potential as predictors of bone metastasis occurrence in lung cancer patients. Researcher aimed to determine whether high levels of IL-6, VEGF, and Bcl-2 expression are risk factors for bone metastasis in lung cancer patients.\u0000Methods: This study involved 40 lung cancer patients at Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Government Hospital. It included 20 patients lung cancer with metastatic bone disease as the case group and 20 patients lung cancer without metastatic bone disease as the control group. Data on IL-6, VEGF, and Bcl-2 expression levels were collected from patients in both groups and statistically analyzed to determine whether these parameters are risk factors for bone metastasis in lung cancer patients.\u0000Results: In bivariate analysis, this study shows that high levels of IL-6, high levels of VEGF, and high expression of Bcl-2 are statistically significant risk factors for bone metastasis in lung cancer patients (ORIL-6=107,67(10,21-1135,59); ORVEGF= 76,0(7,69-750,49); ORBcl-2=22,67(4,37-117,47), p=<0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that IL-6 levels and Bcl-2 expression were the most influential risk factors for bone metastases in lung cancer patients (AORIL-6=6,78, p=0,038; AORBcl-2=13,78, p=0,003).\u0000Discussion: This study proves that high levels of IL-6, high levels of VEGF, and high expression of Bcl-2 are risk factors for bone metastasis in lung cancer patients. This study showed minimal confounding factors as there were no differences in characteristics between the two groups. However, if all three factors are present in a patient at the same time, the most influential factors are the levels of IL-6 and Bcl-2.\u0000Conclusion: High levels of IL-6, high levels of VEGF, and high expression of Bcl-2 are risk factors for bone metastasis in lung cancer patients.\u0000Level of Evidence: III B\u0000\u0000Keywords: IL-6 levels, VEGF levels, Bcl-2 expression, bone metastasis, lung cancer","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":" 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141831287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mobile phones are probably the major non-drug addiction of the 21st century. There is no doubt that a mobile phone is a valuable tool. It is almost impossible to imagine life without them. It facilitates communication among colleagues, friends, and family members. All technologies that provide some benefits come with a set of drawbacks. The wide use of mobile phones has caused a huge impact on students’ life. The present study investigates the Nomophobia among arts and science college students. Keywords: Nomophobia, Arts and science college students, Technology and Smartphones.
{"title":"A Study on Nomophobia Among Arts and Science College Students","authors":"D. Kalaivani, K. Radhamani","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240724","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240724","url":null,"abstract":"Mobile phones are probably the major non-drug addiction of the 21st century. There is no doubt that a mobile phone is a valuable tool. It is almost impossible to imagine life without them. It facilitates communication among colleagues, friends, and family members. All technologies that provide some benefits come with a set of drawbacks. The wide use of mobile phones has caused a huge impact on students’ life. The present study investigates the Nomophobia among arts and science college students.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Nomophobia, Arts and science college students, Technology and Smartphones.","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":" 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141832328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Clarisa Felicia, Endang Sulistya Rini, B. K. F. Sembiring
This study aims to determine the effect of Social Media Content and Mental Health Conditions on Purchase intention with Customer Engagement as a moderation variable in Shopee (Case Study: Students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of North Sumatra). This research is associative research, and the data type used is quantitative. The population and sample in this study were 30 undergraduate students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of North Sumatra. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The data analysis technique used is a descriptive statistical analysis using the SPSS 26 program. The results of this study indicate that social media content and mental health partially have a positive and significant effect on purchase intention. Customer engagement can significantly moderate the influence of social media content on purchase intention. Conversely, Customer engagement cannot moderate the effect of mental health on purchase intention. Keywords: social media content, mental health condition, purchase intention, customer engagement.
{"title":"Effect of Social Media Content and Mental Health Condition on Purchase Intention with Customer Engagement as a Moderation Variable in Shopee (Case Study: Students of The Faculty of Economics and Business, University of North Sumatra)","authors":"Clarisa Felicia, Endang Sulistya Rini, B. K. F. Sembiring","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240718","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of Social Media Content and Mental Health Conditions on Purchase intention with Customer Engagement as a moderation variable in Shopee (Case Study: Students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of North Sumatra). This research is associative research, and the data type used is quantitative. The population and sample in this study were 30 undergraduate students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of North Sumatra. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The data analysis technique used is a descriptive statistical analysis using the SPSS 26 program.\u0000The results of this study indicate that social media content and mental health partially have a positive and significant effect on purchase intention. Customer engagement can significantly moderate the influence of social media content on purchase intention. Conversely, Customer engagement cannot moderate the effect of mental health on purchase intention.\u0000\u0000Keywords: social media content, mental health condition, purchase intention, customer engagement.","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141832319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tira Nirwana Mamman, E. R. Indrayatie, Arief Rahmad Maulana Akbar
The Maluka Watershed, covering an area of 89,506.19 hectares, includes the sub-watersheds of Banyu Irang and Bati Bati, which span Tanah Laut Regency, Banjar Regency, and Banjarbaru City, in South Kalimantan Province. This research aims to analyze land cover changes and soil fertility in the watershed area, as conducted in the Banyu Irang sub-watershed, Cempaka Village, Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan Province, focusing on land cover changes from 2000 to 2021. The analysis of land cover changes in 2000 and 2021 was conducted using land cover Shapefiles from 2000 and 2021. The land cover changes from 2000 to 2021 in the Catchment Area of the Banyu Irang sub-watershed, Maluka Watershed, Cempaka Village, show several significant changes. Keywords: Watersheds, Catchments, Land, Banyu Irang, Maluka
{"title":"Land Cover Changes from 2000 to 2021 in the Watershed Area of Sub-Watersheds Banyu Irang and Banyu Maluka in Cempaka Village, South Kalimantan","authors":"Tira Nirwana Mamman, E. R. Indrayatie, Arief Rahmad Maulana Akbar","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240722","url":null,"abstract":"The Maluka Watershed, covering an area of 89,506.19 hectares, includes the sub-watersheds of Banyu Irang and Bati Bati, which span Tanah Laut Regency, Banjar Regency, and Banjarbaru City, in South Kalimantan Province. This research aims to analyze land cover changes and soil fertility in the watershed area, as conducted in the Banyu Irang sub-watershed, Cempaka Village, Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan Province, focusing on land cover changes from 2000 to 2021. The analysis of land cover changes in 2000 and 2021 was conducted using land cover Shapefiles from 2000 and 2021. The land cover changes from 2000 to 2021 in the Catchment Area of the Banyu Irang sub-watershed, Maluka Watershed, Cempaka Village, show several significant changes.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Watersheds, Catchments, Land, Banyu Irang, Maluka","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":" 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141831789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Malaria infection is recognized as a severe public health problem linked to most cases of morbidity and mortality in malaria endemic areas. The study was used to determine the hematological derangement of plasmodium falciparum among sickle cell anaemia patients in Taraba state. The study employed a community and laboratory based cross sectional study. The findings shows that malaria infection was highest in the southern senatorial zone (29.1%) than in the north and central zones (p<0.05). Infection was high with the males (21.2%), age-related malaria infection was significant (p<0.05) with age 1-10yrs recording the highest infection (28.0%). No significant difference (p>0.00) was recorded in the marital status of the patient with the widows/widower having 23.4% while degree of infection was significant for education-related infection (p<0.05) with the non-educated subjects recording highest infection (34...4%). Occupational related prevalence was significant (p<0.05) with high infection among traders (162 (28.7%). Significant difference was recorded in the marital status with the widow/widower recording a high prevalence of malaria 112 (23.4%). Haematological parameters show no significant association in malaria parasitized packed cell volume (t=0.284, p>0.05) and monocytes (t=1.361, p>0.05). Significant association was recorded in total white blood count (t=3.647, p>0.05), neutrophil (t=20.794, p<0.05), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (t=30.017, p<0.05), eosinophil (t=4.847, p<0.0.07), basophil (t=11.35, p<0.05), platelet (t=30.378, p<0.05) and lymphocytes (t=21.369, p<0.03).Our finding for this current study confirm that malaria remains a major challenge and there is need for periodic prophylactic administration of malaria drugs in the treatment regime of sickle cell anaemia patients. Keywords: Malaria infection, hematological derangement, plasmodium falciparum, Taraba State, Nigeria.
{"title":"Haematological Derangements Due to Plasmodium falciparum Among Sickle Cell Anaemia Patients in Taraba State Nigeria","authors":"Elkana D.S., Otoikhian, C.S.O, Bosah, B.O","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240728","url":null,"abstract":"Malaria infection is recognized as a severe public health problem linked to most cases of morbidity and mortality in malaria endemic areas. The study was used to determine the hematological derangement of plasmodium falciparum among sickle cell anaemia patients in Taraba state. The study employed a community and laboratory based cross sectional study. The findings shows that malaria infection was highest in the southern senatorial zone (29.1%) than in the north and central zones (p<0.05). Infection was high with the males (21.2%), age-related malaria infection was significant (p<0.05) with age 1-10yrs recording the highest infection (28.0%). No significant difference (p>0.00) was recorded in the marital status of the patient with the widows/widower having 23.4% while degree of infection was significant for education-related infection (p<0.05) with the non-educated subjects recording highest infection (34...4%). Occupational related prevalence was significant (p<0.05) with high infection among traders (162 (28.7%). Significant difference was recorded in the marital status with the widow/widower recording a high prevalence of malaria 112 (23.4%). Haematological parameters show no significant association in malaria parasitized packed cell volume (t=0.284, p>0.05) and monocytes (t=1.361, p>0.05). Significant association was recorded in total white blood count (t=3.647, p>0.05), neutrophil (t=20.794, p<0.05), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (t=30.017, p<0.05), eosinophil (t=4.847, p<0.0.07), basophil (t=11.35, p<0.05), platelet (t=30.378, p<0.05) and lymphocytes (t=21.369, p<0.03).Our finding for this current study confirm that malaria remains a major challenge and there is need for periodic prophylactic administration of malaria drugs in the treatment regime of sickle cell anaemia patients.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Malaria infection, hematological derangement, plasmodium falciparum, Taraba State, Nigeria.","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":" 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141831941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of this research is to analyze effect of emotional intelligence and workload on employee performance through job satisfaction at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population in this study was 105 employees of PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. All employees were used as samples, which means there were 105 employees of PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera is the research sample. The data collection methods used in this research used questionnaires, interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis and hypothesis testing methods use descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics. The research results show that emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Workload has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Workload has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction. Workload has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction. Keywords: Emotional Intelligence, Workload, Job Satisfaction, Employee Performance
本研究旨在通过工作满意度分析情商和工作量对 PT.Telkom Indonesia 第 1 苏门答腊区域公司的工作满意度对员工绩效的影响。本研究为定量描述性研究。研究对象为 PT.Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera 公司的 105 名员工。所有员工都被用作样本，即 PT.Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera 公司的 105 名员工为研究样本。本研究采用的数据收集方法包括问卷调查、访谈和文献研究。数据分析和假设检验方法采用描述性统计分析和推论性统计分析。研究结果表明，情商对 PT.Telkom Indonesia 第 1 苏门答腊区域公司。工作量对 PT.Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera公司的工作量对工作满意度有积极而重要的影响。情商对 PT.Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera 公司的员工绩效产生了积极而重要的影响。工作量对 PT.Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera 公司的员工绩效有负面影响，但不明显。工作满意度对 PT.Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera 公司的员工绩效有积极而重要的影响。通过工作满意度，情商对员工绩效有积极而显著的影响。通过工作满意度，工作量对员工绩效有积极而显著的影响：情商 工作量 工作满意度 员工绩效
{"title":"Analysis of the Effect of Emotional Intelligence and Workload on Employee Performance through Job Satisfaction at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera","authors":"Muhammad Haris, P. Ginting, Y. Absah","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240720","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research is to analyze effect of emotional intelligence and workload on employee performance through job satisfaction at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population in this study was 105 employees of PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. All employees were used as samples, which means there were 105 employees of PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera is the research sample. The data collection methods used in this research used questionnaires, interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis and hypothesis testing methods use descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics. The research results show that emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Workload has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Workload has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Telkom Indonesia Regional 1 Sumatera. Emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction. Workload has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Emotional Intelligence, Workload, Job Satisfaction, Employee Performance","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":" 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141832478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article examines the variability of simple sentences with actant content in modern English. The sentence is presented as an important factor for communication. It is noted that for language to be a means of communication, there must be a sentence as in order to communicate, it is necessary to make a sentence. Any sentence has an actant (an argument). Actants are generally accepted as words added to the verb. A verb expresses an action or state. Actants are entities or things that participate in the action, that is, the auxiliary means used when the verb performs any action can be considered as actants. A noun phrase that acts as an agent of the main verb of a sentence is called an actant. Any part of speech used in a sentence is an actant in linguistics (valency grammar). Actants are considered to be elements that help reveal the meaning of the action or situation represented by the verb. Keywords: actant, sentence, main, subordinate, action, state
{"title":"The Actants of the Verb in English Grammar","authors":"Irada Sardarova","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240725","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the variability of simple sentences with actant content in modern English. The sentence is presented as an important factor for communication. It is noted that for language to be a means of communication, there must be a sentence as in order to communicate, it is necessary to make a sentence. Any sentence has an actant (an argument). Actants are generally accepted as words added to the verb. A verb expresses an action or state.\u0000Actants are entities or things that participate in the action, that is, the auxiliary means used when the verb performs any action can be considered as actants. A noun phrase that acts as an agent of the main verb of a sentence is called an actant. Any part of speech used in a sentence is an actant in linguistics (valency grammar). Actants are considered to be elements that help reveal the meaning of the action or situation represented by the verb.\u0000\u0000Keywords: actant, sentence, main, subordinate, action, state","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":" 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141832157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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