Pub Date : 2024-01-09DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1019
Resti Dwi Yanti, Edy Suryadi
This study aimed to determine the impact of financial literacy, financial self-efficacy and fintech payment on the financial behavior of QRIS users. The method in this study uses associative research. The population of this study were people in Pontianak City. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The analysis used is the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, multiple correlation coefficients, coefficient of determination, and partial effect test (t-test). The multiple correlation coefficient shows that the results of the R test have been carried out with a value of 0.822. This states a very strong correlation of 0.822, namely the amount of financial literacy, financial self-efficacy, and fintech payment on the financial behavior of QRIS users. There is a coefficient of determination (R2) result of 0.676 or 67%. This means that the financial behavior of QRIS users is influenced by financial literacy, financial self-efficacy, and fintech payment. The remaining 33% of the financial behavior of QRIS users is influenced by other variables not tested in this study. The partial test proves that financial literacy, financial self-efficacy and fintech payment positively and significantly influence the financial behavior of QRIS users.
{"title":"The Influence of Financial Literacy, Financial Self-Efficacy and Fintech Payment on the Financial Behavior of QRIS Users","authors":"Resti Dwi Yanti, Edy Suryadi","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1019","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the impact of financial literacy, financial self-efficacy and fintech payment on the financial behavior of QRIS users. The method in this study uses associative research. The population of this study were people in Pontianak City. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The analysis used is the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, multiple correlation coefficients, coefficient of determination, and partial effect test (t-test). The multiple correlation coefficient shows that the results of the R test have been carried out with a value of 0.822. This states a very strong correlation of 0.822, namely the amount of financial literacy, financial self-efficacy, and fintech payment on the financial behavior of QRIS users. There is a coefficient of determination (R2) result of 0.676 or 67%. This means that the financial behavior of QRIS users is influenced by financial literacy, financial self-efficacy, and fintech payment. The remaining 33% of the financial behavior of QRIS users is influenced by other variables not tested in this study. The partial test proves that financial literacy, financial self-efficacy and fintech payment positively and significantly influence the financial behavior of QRIS users.","PeriodicalId":506437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Society","volume":"40 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139535078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-09DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1020
Amalia Regita Cahyani, R. H. Mustofa
The phenomenon of misappropriation of funds by tax officials is considered to have an influence on public compliance and awareness in paying taxes. This encourages researchers to conduct research on perceptions of compliance and awareness of paying taxes after the tax fraud phenomenon. The aim of this research is to describe in detail the views of the general public regarding the influence of the issue of tax fraud on tax compliance by taxpayers. The research method used is qualitative using a phenomenological approach with data collection techniques through interviews and observations of research instruments composed of ASN, MSMEs and students. This research was conducted from April to June 2023. The data collected was then analyzed in depth to determine the research results. The research results show that the abuse of authority of tax officers in utilizing tax funds can influence the public's perception of being obedient and aware in paying taxes, because one of the factors that plays a role in increasing taxpayer compliance and awareness is tax officers. For this reason, the government needs to disseminate information about taxes to the public and take firm action against tax officials who commit irregularities so that public trust improves again.
{"title":"Perception of Compliance and Awareness of Paying Taxes After the Tax Fraud Phenomenon","authors":"Amalia Regita Cahyani, R. H. Mustofa","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1020","url":null,"abstract":"The phenomenon of misappropriation of funds by tax officials is considered to have an influence on public compliance and awareness in paying taxes. This encourages researchers to conduct research on perceptions of compliance and awareness of paying taxes after the tax fraud phenomenon. The aim of this research is to describe in detail the views of the general public regarding the influence of the issue of tax fraud on tax compliance by taxpayers. The research method used is qualitative using a phenomenological approach with data collection techniques through interviews and observations of research instruments composed of ASN, MSMEs and students. This research was conducted from April to June 2023. The data collected was then analyzed in depth to determine the research results. The research results show that the abuse of authority of tax officers in utilizing tax funds can influence the public's perception of being obedient and aware in paying taxes, because one of the factors that plays a role in increasing taxpayer compliance and awareness is tax officers. For this reason, the government needs to disseminate information about taxes to the public and take firm action against tax officials who commit irregularities so that public trust improves again.","PeriodicalId":506437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Society","volume":"56 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139535155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The 2019 coronavirus disease can be spread quickly and easily, making it a potential pandemic threat. As the number of confirmed cases rises, the mental load of healthcare providers will increase, causing them to feel stressed, anxious, and negatively impacted emotionally. The primary objective of this study is to identify risk factors for mental illness among healthcare workers in Padang, Indonesia, who deal with the Covid-19 virus. The research used an explanatory sequential mixed methods design, beginning with a cross-sectional study to provide a quantitative foundation, then progressing to a more in-depth explanation using qualitative methods. There were a total of 1218 participants in this analysis. Using questionnaires and in-person interviews, we gathered information to analyze using the chi-square with 95% confidence interval and the anova test. 5.2% of healthcare workers handling Covid-19 reported moderate depression, 8.7% reported moderate anxiety, there was no correlation between occupation, interaction, residence, or average length of employment or salary, and there was no difference between the two.
{"title":"Factors Associated with Psychological Disorders in Health Workers Specializing in Handling Covid-19 in Several Padang City Government Hospitals","authors":"Egi Nisura, Husna Yetti, Kamal Kasra","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.899","url":null,"abstract":"The 2019 coronavirus disease can be spread quickly and easily, making it a potential pandemic threat. As the number of confirmed cases rises, the mental load of healthcare providers will increase, causing them to feel stressed, anxious, and negatively impacted emotionally. The primary objective of this study is to identify risk factors for mental illness among healthcare workers in Padang, Indonesia, who deal with the Covid-19 virus. The research used an explanatory sequential mixed methods design, beginning with a cross-sectional study to provide a quantitative foundation, then progressing to a more in-depth explanation using qualitative methods. There were a total of 1218 participants in this analysis. Using questionnaires and in-person interviews, we gathered information to analyze using the chi-square with 95% confidence interval and the anova test. 5.2% of healthcare workers handling Covid-19 reported moderate depression, 8.7% reported moderate anxiety, there was no correlation between occupation, interaction, residence, or average length of employment or salary, and there was no difference between the two.","PeriodicalId":506437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Society","volume":"65 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139449134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The increasingly rapid development of technology has led to an increase in people's needs for fast and maximum service. This causes the East Java Provincial Government through the State Civil Apparatus as public servants to be required to have good Digital Literacy and optimize digital leadership which has an impact on Work Motivation and Performance. The aim of the research is to analyze the influence of Digital Literacy and Digital Leadership on Performance through Work Motivation. Quantitative type research conducted at the East Java Provincial Government. The research population was 199 ASN of the East Java Provincial Government, using the Slovin method to determine the research sample, resulting in a total sample of 133 people. The data collection technique uses an online questionnaire via Google Form. Data analysis techniques use SEM AMOS and Sobel Test. The research results prove that Digital Literacy and Digital Leadership have a significant effect on Employee Motivation and ASN Performance. Apart from that, Employee Motivation is able to mediate the relationship between Digital Literacy and Leadership on ASN Performance
{"title":"The Influence of Digital Literacy and Digital Leadership Mediated by Employee Motivation on the Performance of East Java Province Government ASN Employees","authors":"Venus Vebryana, Nuri Herachwati, Fiona Niska Dinda Nadia, Rasyidi Faiz Akbar","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1014","url":null,"abstract":"The increasingly rapid development of technology has led to an increase in people's needs for fast and maximum service. This causes the East Java Provincial Government through the State Civil Apparatus as public servants to be required to have good Digital Literacy and optimize digital leadership which has an impact on Work Motivation and Performance. The aim of the research is to analyze the influence of Digital Literacy and Digital Leadership on Performance through Work Motivation. Quantitative type research conducted at the East Java Provincial Government. The research population was 199 ASN of the East Java Provincial Government, using the Slovin method to determine the research sample, resulting in a total sample of 133 people. The data collection technique uses an online questionnaire via Google Form. Data analysis techniques use SEM AMOS and Sobel Test. The research results prove that Digital Literacy and Digital Leadership have a significant effect on Employee Motivation and ASN Performance. Apart from that, Employee Motivation is able to mediate the relationship between Digital Literacy and Leadership on ASN Performance","PeriodicalId":506437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Society","volume":"45 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139449310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Organizations need to implement organizational culture and work commitment as one way to increase the work productivity of employees. This study aims to analyze organizational culture and work commitment as predictors of PT "X" employees' work productivity. This research approach is a quantitative-research. The sampling technique used in this research is nonprobability sampling with convenience sampling technique. The population was 340 employees, then the sample used in the study was 100 respondents. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that organizational culture and work commitment are simultaneously predictors of employee productivity at PT "X".
{"title":"Organizational Culture and Work Commitment as A Predictor of Work Productivity of PT \"X\" Employees","authors":"Fiesta Harissa Deonanda Prasetyas, Susana Prapunoto","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1015","url":null,"abstract":"Organizations need to implement organizational culture and work commitment as one way to increase the work productivity of employees. This study aims to analyze organizational culture and work commitment as predictors of PT \"X\" employees' work productivity. This research approach is a quantitative-research. The sampling technique used in this research is nonprobability sampling with convenience sampling technique. The population was 340 employees, then the sample used in the study was 100 respondents. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that organizational culture and work commitment are simultaneously predictors of employee productivity at PT \"X\".","PeriodicalId":506437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Society","volume":"63 36","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139448911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Skin aging does not only occur in older people, but skin aging can appear when entering early adulthood or is called premature skin aging. Skin problems such as the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines on the face, apart from that hyperpigmentation can also occur and large pores, are signs of premature skin aging. Lifestyle factors greatly influence the occurrence of premature skin aging, one of which is poor sleep patterns with poor sleep quality. This study aims to test and show the relationship between sleep patterns and premature skin. Quantitative research methods were applied in this research. The research population was students from the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University Class of 2021, aged 20-25 years. Data collection methods used questionnaires and Janus skin analyzer examination. This research analysis uses cross sectional observational analytics. Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between sleep patterns and premature skin aging with the Asymp value. Sig. (2-tailed) < 0.001. Signs of premature skin aging such as fine wrinkles, large pores, hyperpigmentation begin to appear at the age of 20 years. It can be concluded that insufficient sleep time and quality sleep are factors that influence the occurrence of premature skin aging.
{"title":"Sleep Pattern Factors on Premature Skin Aging in YARSI University Medical Students, Force of 2021","authors":"Dhea Aprilia, Harliansyah, Nenden Lilis","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.997","url":null,"abstract":"Skin aging does not only occur in older people, but skin aging can appear when entering early adulthood or is called premature skin aging. Skin problems such as the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines on the face, apart from that hyperpigmentation can also occur and large pores, are signs of premature skin aging. Lifestyle factors greatly influence the occurrence of premature skin aging, one of which is poor sleep patterns with poor sleep quality. This study aims to test and show the relationship between sleep patterns and premature skin. Quantitative research methods were applied in this research. The research population was students from the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University Class of 2021, aged 20-25 years. Data collection methods used questionnaires and Janus skin analyzer examination. This research analysis uses cross sectional observational analytics. Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between sleep patterns and premature skin aging with the Asymp value. Sig. (2-tailed) < 0.001. Signs of premature skin aging such as fine wrinkles, large pores, hyperpigmentation begin to appear at the age of 20 years. It can be concluded that insufficient sleep time and quality sleep are factors that influence the occurrence of premature skin aging.","PeriodicalId":506437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Society","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139449766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rahmadevita Septika, Rhahmadiani Fitri, Rahmatika Ammelda, Rahmadia Sari
This article aims to analyze the differences in family needs that arise when children are treated in the COVID-19 Isolation PICU and the COVID-19 Non-Isolation PICU. This research was conducted in the period March 2020 to December 2021. This research is a quantitative study with a retrospective cohort approach. The sampling method used was Non-Probability Sampling. The number of samples for the two groups, namely the COVID-19 Isolation PICU and the COVID-19 Non-Isolation PICU at RSUP DR M Djamil Padang, was 62 people. By detailing aspects such as closeness to the patient, service guarantees, mental support, information, and comfort, this research explores the impact of the pandemic situation on families' experiences during their child's intensive care. The research used quantitative methods with a retrospective cohort study at RSUP DR M Djamil Padang, involving patient families from both groups. The data collection instrument used the Critical Care Family Need Inventory (CCFNI) questionnaire, which was translated into Indonesian. Data analysis was carried out by comparing the frequency distribution of family characteristics, length of stay, and family needs through relevant statistical tests.
本文旨在分析在 COVID-19 隔离重症监护病房和 COVID-19 非隔离重症监护病房接受治疗的儿童在家庭需求方面的差异。研究时间为 2020 年 3 月至 2021 年 12 月。本研究是一项采用回顾性队列方法的定量研究。采用的抽样方法为非概率抽样法。两组样本的人数分别为 62 人，即巴东 DR M Djamil RSUP 的 COVID-19 隔离重症监护室和 COVID-19 非隔离重症监护室。本研究通过详细介绍与病人的亲近程度、服务保障、精神支持、信息和舒适度等方面，探讨了大流行病形势对家属在其子女重症监护期间的体验所产生的影响。该研究采用定量方法，在巴东 M Djamil DR RSUP 进行了一项回顾性队列研究，涉及两组患者家庭。数据收集工具是重症监护家庭需求调查表（CCFNI），该调查表已被翻译成印尼语。数据分析是通过相关的统计检验来比较家庭特征、住院时间和家庭需求的频率分布。
{"title":"Exploring Family Needs in Pediatric Intensive Care Units: A Comparative Analysis between COVID-19 Isolation and Non-Isolation Settings","authors":"Rahmadevita Septika, Rhahmadiani Fitri, Rahmatika Ammelda, Rahmadia Sari","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.998","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to analyze the differences in family needs that arise when children are treated in the COVID-19 Isolation PICU and the COVID-19 Non-Isolation PICU. This research was conducted in the period March 2020 to December 2021. This research is a quantitative study with a retrospective cohort approach. The sampling method used was Non-Probability Sampling. The number of samples for the two groups, namely the COVID-19 Isolation PICU and the COVID-19 Non-Isolation PICU at RSUP DR M Djamil Padang, was 62 people. By detailing aspects such as closeness to the patient, service guarantees, mental support, information, and comfort, this research explores the impact of the pandemic situation on families' experiences during their child's intensive care. The research used quantitative methods with a retrospective cohort study at RSUP DR M Djamil Padang, involving patient families from both groups. The data collection instrument used the Critical Care Family Need Inventory (CCFNI) questionnaire, which was translated into Indonesian. Data analysis was carried out by comparing the frequency distribution of family characteristics, length of stay, and family needs through relevant statistical tests.","PeriodicalId":506437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Society","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139449857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Low Back Pain at Causa Piriformis Syndrome is a musculoskeletal disorder that causes pain in the fifth lumbar and first sacral areas that radiates to the feet and legs due to an abnormal neuromuscular condition of the piriformis muscle or compression or irritation of the sciatic nerve running below through the muscles. muscle. Low back pain itself is something that is common in patients so patients seek medical help, whereas piriformis syndrome is a case that is difficult to diagnose. Electrodiagnostic consultants are often asked to differentiate between piriformis syndrome and radiculopathy. Low back pain at causa piriformis syndrome is caused by activities carried out in the wrong way and carried out repeatedly as well as a lack of education which results in pain in the back and radiating to the legs. This case study aims to find the benefits of physiotherapy intervention in the form of manual therapy such as stretching of the postural muscles, myofascial release, dynamic muscle adaptation, contract relax of the piriformis muscle, hip traction, and physiological movements in the lumbar region and the piriformis muscle. The research method used is a case study. The respondent used was a 48 year old patient who was a housewife who had retired from office work. This research was conducted 8 times for one month. Patients were evaluated using a visual analog scale (VAS). The results of using intervention in the form of manual therapy show a reduction in pain in low back pain at causa piriformis syndrome from a pressure pain scale of 8 to 3, movement pain from 8 to 2 and silent pain from 2 to 1. In conclusion, providing manual therapy intervention has benefits in Reduces pain in the lower back and piriformis syndrome muscle.
{"title":"Development of the Benefits of Using Manual SOP Therapy in Cases Low Back Pain at Causa Piriformis Syndrome","authors":"Riza Marcelia, Totok Budi Santoso","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.994","url":null,"abstract":"Low Back Pain at Causa Piriformis Syndrome is a musculoskeletal disorder that causes pain in the fifth lumbar and first sacral areas that radiates to the feet and legs due to an abnormal neuromuscular condition of the piriformis muscle or compression or irritation of the sciatic nerve running below through the muscles. muscle. Low back pain itself is something that is common in patients so patients seek medical help, whereas piriformis syndrome is a case that is difficult to diagnose. Electrodiagnostic consultants are often asked to differentiate between piriformis syndrome and radiculopathy. Low back pain at causa piriformis syndrome is caused by activities carried out in the wrong way and carried out repeatedly as well as a lack of education which results in pain in the back and radiating to the legs. This case study aims to find the benefits of physiotherapy intervention in the form of manual therapy such as stretching of the postural muscles, myofascial release, dynamic muscle adaptation, contract relax of the piriformis muscle, hip traction, and physiological movements in the lumbar region and the piriformis muscle. The research method used is a case study. The respondent used was a 48 year old patient who was a housewife who had retired from office work. This research was conducted 8 times for one month. Patients were evaluated using a visual analog scale (VAS). The results of using intervention in the form of manual therapy show a reduction in pain in low back pain at causa piriformis syndrome from a pressure pain scale of 8 to 3, movement pain from 8 to 2 and silent pain from 2 to 1. In conclusion, providing manual therapy intervention has benefits in Reduces pain in the lower back and piriformis syndrome muscle.","PeriodicalId":506437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Society","volume":"98 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139450204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Indonesia has an increasing trend of hypertension cases annually. The incidence of hypertension in Indonesia was 25,8% in 2013 and 34,1% in 2018, with a higher prevalence in urban areas. Although the prevalence of hypertension is higher in older age, the potential burden of disease is greater at a younger age in experiencing cardiovascular disease and kidney failure in the future. This study aims to determine the relationship between risk behavior and psychological stress on hypertension among productive age in urban Indonesia. This is analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design that uses secondary data from the fifth Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS-5). The sample size was 3193 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The analysis is univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. Bivariate analysis using Chi-square and Fisher test obtained factors related to hypertension incidence are age 55-64 years old (p<0,001), age 45-54 years old (p<0,001), age 35-44 years old (p<0,001), education level (p=0,004), physical activity (p=0,020), and obesity (p<0,001). There is no significant relationship in other variables, including psychological stress. While through the test of logistic regression in multivariate analysis, factors that affect hypertension are age (p<0,001), gender (p=0,011), and obesity (p<0,001). The study concludes that obesity is the strongest influential variable on the incidence of hypertension among productive age in urban Indonesia. After controlling for other variables, obese individuals had 3,538 times more potential to develop hypertension compared to non-obese individuals (OR=3,538; 95% CI=2,763-4,532).
{"title":"Risk Behavior and Psychological Stress on the Incidence of Hypertension among Productive Age in Urban Communities","authors":"Alifia Apriliani Prahassiwi, D. Sukendra","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.999","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia has an increasing trend of hypertension cases annually. The incidence of hypertension in Indonesia was 25,8% in 2013 and 34,1% in 2018, with a higher prevalence in urban areas. Although the prevalence of hypertension is higher in older age, the potential burden of disease is greater at a younger age in experiencing cardiovascular disease and kidney failure in the future. This study aims to determine the relationship between risk behavior and psychological stress on hypertension among productive age in urban Indonesia. This is analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design that uses secondary data from the fifth Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS-5). The sample size was 3193 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The analysis is univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. Bivariate analysis using Chi-square and Fisher test obtained factors related to hypertension incidence are age 55-64 years old (p<0,001), age 45-54 years old (p<0,001), age 35-44 years old (p<0,001), education level (p=0,004), physical activity (p=0,020), and obesity (p<0,001). There is no significant relationship in other variables, including psychological stress. While through the test of logistic regression in multivariate analysis, factors that affect hypertension are age (p<0,001), gender (p=0,011), and obesity (p<0,001). The study concludes that obesity is the strongest influential variable on the incidence of hypertension among productive age in urban Indonesia. After controlling for other variables, obese individuals had 3,538 times more potential to develop hypertension compared to non-obese individuals (OR=3,538; 95% CI=2,763-4,532).","PeriodicalId":506437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Society","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139449757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-05DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1009
Galuh Setri Nuladani, Dian Saputra
Audit report lag or the timeline for completing the audit needs special attention for companies because it significantly contributes to preserving the relevance financial statements. The aim of this study is to examine and provide empirical evidence regarding influence the management of change, financial distress and earnings management on audit report lag with the number of commissioners as a moderating variable. This research was carried out at the mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. Types of data used is secondary data is provided in the form of audited financial reports. Method of data analysis uses Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The findings indicated that management change and earnings management had no effect on audit report lag, while financial distress had a significant effect on audit report lag and was strengthened by the number of boards of commissioners as a moderating variable. However, the number of boards of commissioners is not supported to be a moderating variable that strengthens the effect of management changes and earnings management.
{"title":"The Effect of Management Change, Financial Distress, and Earnings Management on Audit Report Lag with the Number of Commissioners as a Moderating Variable","authors":"Galuh Setri Nuladani, Dian Saputra","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1009","url":null,"abstract":"Audit report lag or the timeline for completing the audit needs special attention for companies because it significantly contributes to preserving the relevance financial statements. The aim of this study is to examine and provide empirical evidence regarding influence the management of change, financial distress and earnings management on audit report lag with the number of commissioners as a moderating variable. This research was carried out at the mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. Types of data used is secondary data is provided in the form of audited financial reports. Method of data analysis uses Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The findings indicated that management change and earnings management had no effect on audit report lag, while financial distress had a significant effect on audit report lag and was strengthened by the number of boards of commissioners as a moderating variable. However, the number of boards of commissioners is not supported to be a moderating variable that strengthens the effect of management changes and earnings management.","PeriodicalId":506437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Society","volume":"71 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139450146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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