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Qualitative Study on Playing-related Injury of College Student Pianists 大学生钢琴家与演奏相关的损伤定性研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.62051/eczev757
Xiaoyu Miao
 This study aimed to investigate student pianists' playing-related musculoskeletal disorder (PRMD) from the perspective of qualitative research. This study used a transcendental phenomenological approach to collect data through one-on-one interviews and focus group discussions. Four themes emerged in these data: experiencing memories of PRMD, pianist's self-awareness, social support, and deal with injury. The findings are highly relevant regarding self-awareness, social relationships, education, and healthcare and provide educators and healthcare personnel with an experienced way to understand the PRMD of student pianists. The results show that maintaining student pianists' playing careers and coping with PRMD requires joint efforts from multiple fields, including the pianists themselves to establish good self-awareness, social relations to provide support and help, higher education institutions to provide and strengthen health education, and health care personnel to develop tailored ways to deal with injury for pianists. The study suggests that more research in the future could focus on the experiences of musicians and the group of tertiary music students. The study also hopes that this kind of research can be paid attention to and valued by music education, health education, and medical care to develop suitable PRMD intervention and treatment strategies for different types of musicians.
本研究旨在从定性研究的角度调查学生钢琴家与演奏相关的肌肉骨骼疾病(PRMD)。本研究采用超越现象学方法,通过一对一访谈和焦点小组讨论收集数据。在这些数据中出现了四个主题:经历 PRMD 的回忆、钢琴家的自我意识、社会支持和受伤处理。研究结果与自我意识、社会关系、教育和医疗保健密切相关,为教育工作者和医疗保健人员提供了一种了解学生钢琴家 PRMD 的经验方法。研究结果表明,维持学生钢琴家的演奏生涯和应对 PRMD 需要多个领域的共同努力,包括钢琴家自身建立良好的自我意识、社会关系提供支持和帮助、高等教育机构提供和加强健康教育,以及医护人员为钢琴家制定有针对性的处理损伤的方法。该研究建议,今后可以针对音乐家和高等音乐院校学生群体的经历开展更多研究。研究亦希望此類研究能得到音樂教育、健康教育及醫療護理的關注及重視,從而為不同類型的音樂家制訂合適的 PRMD 介入及治療策略。
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引用次数: 0
Construction and Reflection on College Students' Aesthetic Education based on Cultural Confidence 基于文化自信的大学生美育建构与反思
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.62051/vfcmka06
Anping Lu
Aesthetic education is an important content of moral education in colleges and universities. Scientific aesthetic education is an important way to improve students' humanistic accomplishment and comprehensive quality, and it is also a key link to cultivate outstanding talents. Integrating cultural self-confidence into aesthetic education in colleges and universities is conducive to giving full play to the educational function of China's excellent traditional culture, condensing the connotation of cultural education and enhancing the value function of aesthetic education. Colleges and universities should integrate and penetrate the concept of cultural self-confidence from the aspects of the construction of aesthetic education curriculum system, the organization of activities, the creation of aesthetic education atmosphere, and the evaluation mechanism of aesthetic education. Based on cultural self-confidence, colleges and universities should build a new ecology of aesthetic education for college students, balance aesthetic education and cultural education, make aesthetic education for college students deeply rooted in excellent cultural environment, strengthen their cultural self-confidence and comprehensively improve their quality level.
美育是高校德育工作的重要内容。科学的美育是提高学生人文素养和综合素质的重要途径,也是培养优秀人才的关键环节。将文化自信融入高校美育,有利于充分发挥中华优秀传统文化的教育功能,凝练文化育人内涵,提升美育价值功能。高校应从美育课程体系建设、美育活动组织、美育氛围营造、美育评价机制等方面融入和渗透文化自信理念。基于文化自信,高校应构建大学生美育新生态,平衡美育与文化教育,使大学生美育深深植根于优秀的文化环境中,增强大学生的文化自信,全面提升大学生的素质水平。
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引用次数: 0
Cultivating Critical Thinking Skills among Military Academy Students 培养军事院校学生的批判性思维能力
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.62051/71e53362
Lin Yang, Siwei Chong
 In order to implement the new era's military education policy, it is essential for military academy students to possess critical thinking skills to cope with the complex and ever-changing battlefield conditions. However, the cultivation of critical thinking skills is not only a common challenge faced by higher education but also a weakness in talent development within the College English course. It is challenging for instructors to address other qualities that "high-quality" talents should possess, especially critical thinking skills, innovative abilities, and independent problem-solving capabilities. This article primarily analyzes how to enhance and cultivate critical thinking skills among military academy students within the context of College English teaching. The article first emphasizes the importance of critical thinking skills for military academy students and provides an overview of domestic and international approaches to cultivate these skills. It also identifies the challenges faced in cultivating critical thinking skills at military academies and explores methods and approaches to foster critical thinking skills from the perspectives of instructors, students, and institutions.
为贯彻新时期军事教育方针,军队院校学生必须具备批判性思维能力,以应对复杂多变的战场环境。然而,批判性思维能力的培养不仅是高等教育面临的共同挑战,也是大学英语课程人才培养的薄弱环节。如何解决 "高素质 "人才应具备的其他素质,尤其是批判性思维能力、创新能力、独立解决问题的能力等,对教师来说是一个挑战。本文主要分析了如何在大学英语教学中提高和培养军校学生的批判性思维能力。文章首先强调了批判性思维能力对军校学生的重要性,并概述了国内外培养批判性思维能力的方法。文章还指出了军事院校培养批判性思维能力所面临的挑战,并从教员、学生和院校的角度探讨了培养批判性思维能力的方法和途径。
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引用次数: 0
Preface: 6th International Conference on Art, Design and Cultural Studies (ADCS 2024) 序言:第六届国际艺术、设计与文化研究大会(ADCS 2024)
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.62051/s4s5f634
Shanhong Zhu, Jiayu Liang
6th International Conference on Art, Design and Cultural Studies (ADCS 2024) was held during April 13-14, 2024 in Wuhan City, China, and this conference was a great success. The conference provides a useful and wide platform both for display the latest research and for exchange of research results and thoughts in Art, Design and Cultural Studies. The success and prosperity of the conference is reflected high level of the papers received. The aim of ADCS 2024 is to provide a platform for educators, sociologists, designers, writers, historians and graduate students from different cultural backgrounds to present and discuss research, developments and innovations in all fields of Art, Design and Cultural Studies. It provides opportunities for the delegates to exchange new ideas and application experiences, to establish business or research relations and to find global partners for future collaboration. We would like to acknowledge all of those who supported 6th ADCS. Each individual in addition, institutional help was very important for the success of this conference. Especially we would like to thank the organizing committee for their valuable advices in the organization and helpful peer review of the papers. It was a fully synchronized online conference that had live Q&A, participants jointly listened to presentations, and attended other live events associated with the conference. Each speech lasted for 30 minutes, including 5 minutes for Q&A. and for other sessions, there was 20 minutes for each presentation, including 5 minutes for Q&A. The interaction session was made the real experience to the participants and they had good exposure with the foreign university students and delegates. We would like to thank all the author submitted papers to the conferences and thank you all the reviewers for their time and effort in reviewing articles. Finally, it is a great honor to thank you all of behind staff who made their constant effort to make sure the conference process can go smoothly and the proceeding team who have dedicated their constant support and countless time to bring these scratches into this volume. Shanhong Zhu, Jiayu Liang Conference Committees
第六届艺术、设计与文化研究国际会议(ADCS 2024)于 2024 年 4 月 13-14 日在中国武汉市举行,本次会议取得了圆满成功。会议为展示艺术、设计与文化研究领域的最新研究成果、交流研究成果和思想提供了一个有益而广阔的平台。会议的成功与繁荣体现在所收到的高水平论文上。ADCS 2024 的宗旨是为来自不同文化背景的教育工作者、社会学家、设计师、作家、历史学家和研究生提供一个展示和讨论艺术、设计和文化研究各领域的研究、发展和创新的平台。它为代表们提供了交流新思想和应用经验、建立业务或研究关系以及寻找未来合作的全球伙伴的机会。我们在此向所有支持第六届亚洲艺术、设计与文化大会的人士表示感谢。每个人以及机构的帮助对于本次会议的成功都非常重要。我们尤其要感谢组委会在会议组织过程中提供的宝贵建议和对论文的同行评审。这是一次完全同步的在线会议,有现场问答,与会者共同聆听演讲,并参加与会议相关的其他现场活动。每个演讲持续 30 分钟,其中包括 5 分钟的问答时间;其他环节中,每个演讲持续 20 分钟,其中包括 5 分钟的问答时间。互动环节让与会者获得了真实的体验,并与外国大学生和代表们有了良好的接触。我们要感谢所有向会议提交论文的作者,并感谢所有审稿人为审阅文章所付出的时间和努力。最后,我们非常荣幸地感谢为确保会议顺利进行而不断努力的所有幕后工作人员,以及为将这些划痕汇集成册而不断提供支持并付出无数时间的论文集编写团队。会议委员会
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引用次数: 0
Study of Celie's Portrayal in "The Color Purple" Under the Theory of Androgyny 雌雄同体理论下的《紫色》中西莉形象研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.62051/f06p0z56
Junyi Chang
The classic novel The Color Purple by black American author Alice Walker outlines the journey of Celie, a black woman in the Southern part of America in the early 20th century, as she grows up under the triple oppression of race, gender and class. Celie is abused by her stepfather and then forced to marry Mr. ____, a widower who already has four children, and lives in daily slave-like worry. However, with the help of other women, Celie gradually awakens from her numb and closed state, thinks about her gender and identity, and finally grows up to be an independent woman with individuality, dignity, and self-confidence. Therefore, based on the theory of androgyny, this paper analyzes in depth the development process of Celie's gender consciousness, revealing that her gender consciousness goes from clear boundaries to blurring, and finally achieves integration through self-awakening. In the novel, Celie experiences the questioning and redefinition of her own gender awareness, from the initial limitation of social expectations to the gradual escape from the traditional gender boundaries, and finally realizes the comprehensive awareness of gender. Through an in-depth analysis of the image of Celie and the evolution of her gender cognition in The Color Purple, the author hopes to better help readers understand the plurality of individual gender cognition, and to provide useful literary references for the promotion of gender harmony.
美国黑人作家爱丽丝-沃克的经典小说《紫色》勾勒了 20 世纪初美国南部黑人妇女西莉在种族、性别和阶级三重压迫下的成长历程。西莉受到继父的虐待,随后被迫嫁给已经有四个孩子的鳏夫 ____ 先生,每天过着奴隶般的忧虑生活。然而,在其他女性的帮助下,西莉逐渐从麻木封闭的状态中觉醒,思考自己的性别和身份,最终成长为一个有个性、有尊严、有自信的独立女性。因此,本文以雌雄同体理论为基础,深入分析了西莉性别意识的发展过程,揭示了她的性别意识从界限清晰到模糊,最终通过自我觉醒实现融合的过程。在小说中,西莉经历了对自身性别意识的质疑和重新定义,从最初受社会期待的限制到逐渐摆脱传统性别界限的束缚,最终实现了对性别的全面认知。笔者希望通过对《紫颜色》中西莉形象及其性别认知演变的深入分析,更好地帮助读者理解个体性别认知的多元性,为促进性别和谐提供有益的文学参考。
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引用次数: 0
Exploration and Research on the Construction of Applied Undergraduate Majors under the Background of New Liberal Arts 新文科背景下应用型本科专业建设的探索与研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.62051/2bmm7863
Le Sun
In today's society, with the rapid development of information technology and the change of social needs, people's requirements for undergraduate major are getting higher and higher. The traditional undergraduate major setting has been unable to meet the needs of the society, therefore, it is particularly important to explore the construction of undergraduate majors. As a new subject field, the new liberal arts aim to cultivate students' innovative ability, comprehensive quality and interdisciplinary thinking. This paper aims to discuss the construction of applied undergraduate majors under the background of new liberal arts, and put forward corresponding suggestions and countermeasures, so as to provide some useful references for the construction of undergraduate majors.
当今社会,随着信息技术的飞速发展和社会需求的变化,人们对本科专业的要求越来越高。传统的本科专业设置已经不能满足社会的需求,因此,探索本科专业建设显得尤为重要。作为一个新的学科领域,新文科旨在培养学生的创新能力、综合素质和跨学科思维。本文旨在探讨新文科背景下应用型本科专业的建设,并提出相应的建议和对策,以期为本科专业建设提供一些有益的参考。
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引用次数: 0
Differences in Nicotine Dependence and Delay Discounting between Traditional and E-cigarette Users 传统吸烟者和电子烟使用者在尼古丁依赖性和延迟折扣方面的差异
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.62051/avjejx53
Miao Wang
The present study attempts to explore the differences in nicotine dependence and delay discounting between traditional cigarette and e-cigarette users. According to the Competing Neurobehavioral Decision Systems Theory, this study will also discuss the characteristics of impulsive decisions exhibited by smokers with these two different tobacco products. Study 1 used the Fagerström Nicotine Dependence Test (FTND) to investigate the nicotine dependence levels of traditional and e-cigarette users respectively. Based on study 1, study 2 adopted the Delay Discounting Task (DDT) to compare the difference in delay discounting among the non-smoking group, traditional cigarette group and e-cigarette group, with unrelated variables such as demography variables (gender, age, education) and nicotine dependence level controlled. The results showed that in Study 1, e-cigarette users had significantly higher nicotine dependence than traditional cigarette users. In Study 2, the degree of delay discounting between the traditional cigarette group and the e-cigarette group was significantly higher than that of the non-smoking group, while there was no significant difference in the degree of delay discounting between the traditional cigarette group and the e-cigarette group. The current findings suggest that e-cigarettes may exacerbate smokers' nicotine dependence. Traditional cigarette and e-cigarette users exhibit similar and significantly higher levels of delay discounting than the general population, indicating that the general connection between nicotine dependence and high levels of delay discounting is not influenced by different tobacco products.
本研究试图探讨传统卷烟和电子烟使用者在尼古丁依赖和延迟折扣方面的差异。根据竞合神经行为决策系统理论,本研究还将讨论这两种不同烟草制品的吸烟者在冲动决策方面的特点。研究1采用法格斯特伦尼古丁依赖测试(FTND)分别调查传统烟草使用者和电子烟使用者的尼古丁依赖程度。在研究1的基础上,研究2在控制人口统计学变量(性别、年龄、教育程度)和尼古丁依赖水平等无关变量的情况下,采用延迟折现任务(DDT)比较非吸烟组、传统卷烟组和电子烟组在延迟折现方面的差异。结果显示,在研究 1 中,电子烟使用者的尼古丁依赖程度明显高于传统卷烟使用者。在研究 2 中,传统卷烟组和电子烟组的延迟折现程度明显高于非吸烟组,而传统卷烟组和电子烟组的延迟折现程度没有显著差异。目前的研究结果表明,电子烟可能会加剧吸烟者的尼古丁依赖。传统卷烟和电子烟使用者的延迟折现水平相似,且明显高于普通人群,这表明尼古丁依赖和高延迟折现水平之间的普遍联系不受不同烟草产品的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Contemporary Oil Painting Art and Art Market in Real Life 当代油画艺术与现实生活中的艺术市场
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.62051/1367xt64
Qisheng Liu
Since the reform and opening up in the 1980s, in the context of cultural exchange between China and the West, Chinese culture, art, and ideological concepts have undergone tremendous changes. Under the influence of Western painting, the development of oil painting art has further explored and studied modernist painting. At the same time, under the influence of Western modernist painting art, Chinese oil painting art has also shown a phenomenon of a hundred flowers blooming, such as the diversification of artistic styles and the diversification of painting language types, thereby creating the birth of various new painting schools. In the context of globalized art and culture, contemporary Chinese oil painting has also begun to go global. However, the development of contemporary Chinese oil painting is still criticized by the art of easel painting and photorealistic painting. Faced with the booming art market and the diversification of evaluation standards, how to understand the current situation and trends of contemporary oil painting art development is a question worthy of our in-depth research and reflection.
20 世纪 80 年代改革开放以来,在中西方文化交流的背景下,中国的文化艺术和思想观念发生了巨大的变化。在西方绘画的影响下,油画艺术的发展对现代主义绘画进行了进一步的探索和研究。同时,在西方现代主义绘画艺术的影响下,中国油画艺术也呈现出艺术风格多元化、绘画语言类型多样化等百花齐放的现象,从而造就了各种新画派的诞生。在文化艺术全球化的背景下,中国当代油画也开始走向世界。然而,中国当代油画的发展仍然受到架上绘画艺术和写实绘画艺术的诟病。面对艺术市场的繁荣和评价标准的多元化,如何认识当代油画艺术发展的现状和趋势,是一个值得我们深入研究和思考的问题。
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引用次数: 0
The Grammatical and Pragmatic Features of the New Popular Construction of “Cloud+X” in Contemporary Chinese 当代汉语 "云+X "新流行建构的语法和语用特征
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.62051/dcajky35
Yingyu Luo
“Cloud+X” is a popular construction that has appeared and been frequently used in recent years. The study of the grammatical and pragmatic process of "Cloud+X" construction has vital significance for understanding the development of this buzzword in the new era and word creation. The buzzword “Cloud+X” is analyzed from the perspective of grammar and pragmatics in this paper. From the grammatical perspective, this paper will focus on the grammatical characteristics of “Cloud+X” and analyze its evolution motivation. Based on three main constructions including “Cloud+verbs with monosyllabic morphemes”, “Cloud+verbs with disyllabic or polysyllabic morphemes” and “Cloud+nominal morphemes”, and combined with specific examples and meme theory, this study analyzes their relationship and evolution. From the pragmatic perspective, the paper mainly focuses on the four main aspects of the construction “Cloud+X” such as its productivity, main user groups, emerging platforms and registers as well as the construction stability.
"云+X "是近年来出现并被频繁使用的流行构词法。研究 "云+X "构词法的语法和语用过程,对于理解这一流行语在新时代的发展和造词具有重要意义。本文从语法和语用的角度对流行语 "云+X "进行了分析。从语法角度来看,本文将重点探讨 "云+X "的语法特征,分析其演变动因。以 "云+单音节语素的谚语"、"云+双音节或多音节语素的谚语 "和 "云+名词性语素 "等三种主要构式为基础,结合具体实例和meme理论,分析它们之间的关系和演变。从语用学的角度,本文主要从 "云+X "构词的生产力、主要用户群体、新兴平台和语域以及构词稳定性等四个方面进行分析。
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引用次数: 0
Social Media Image Construction and Communication of Sports Athletes 体育运动员的社交媒体形象构建与传播
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.62051/e9ptnz28
Ruolin Li
With the development of social media, it has become more and more a distinctive phenomenon for sports athletes to present themselves and spread sports culture through operating personal social media accounts. As the national sport of China, table tennis has long enjoyed widespread attention, and the athletes are also the focus of the public. In this regard, this paper selected eight Chinese table tennis athletes in different growth periods in a balanced manner according to the demographic approach. With the content and text analysis methods, the paper collects data and text from their social media accounts represented by Weibo, and analyzes the content and effects from aspects of sports communication, health communication, brand communication, social value communication and entertainment daily communication. After analyzing the current operation and exposed shortcomings of the personal social media of sports athletes represented by them, the paper puts forward three feasible suggestions: “build a good media image, convey positive energy actively,” “raise the awareness of media management, explore the possibilities of cross-border” and “enhance the ability of media operation, create differentiated personalities,” to contribute media power to the in-depth implementation of the "Healthy China" Initiative and the development of China's sports industry.
随着社交媒体的发展,体育运动员通过运营个人社交媒体账号展示自我、传播体育文化越来越成为一种鲜明的现象。乒乓球作为中国的国球,长期以来受到广泛关注,运动员也是大众关注的焦点。为此,本文根据人口统计学方法,均衡地选取了不同成长时期的八位中国乒乓球运动员。本文采用内容和文本分析方法,从以微博为代表的社交媒体账号中收集数据和文本,从体育传播、健康传播、品牌传播、社会价值传播、娱乐日常传播等方面分析其内容和效果。在分析了以他们为代表的体育运动员个人社交媒体的运营现状和暴露出的不足后,本文提出了三点可行性建议:"树立良好媒体形象,积极传递正能量"、"提高媒体经营意识,探索跨界的可能性"、"提升媒体运营能力,打造差异化个性",为 "健康中国 "倡议的深入实施和中国体育产业的发展贡献媒体力量。
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引用次数: 0
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Transactions on Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
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