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Correction to “Environmental Locus of Control in Island Travelers and Pro-Environmental Behavior”
IF 4.1 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1002/jtr.70005

Kim, J. J., Kang, H., Tan, H., & Hwang, J. (2024). “Environmental Locus of Control in Island Travelers and Pro-Environmental Behavior.” International Journal of Tourism Research 26, no. 5: e2781. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2781.

The study was supported by Faculty Research Grants from the Macau University of Science and Technology, and it was required to include an acknowledgement. Unfortunately, this requirement was inadvertently omitted. Please assist in adding the following acknowledgement at the end of the manuscript.

Acknowledgement: Macau University of Science and Technology Faculty Research Grants (General Research Grants) FRG-24-008-FHTM.

We apologize for any inconvenience caused by this mistake. And thank you in advance for your help.

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引用次数: 0
Mobile Gamification's Impact on Tourism Visit Intention
IF 4.1 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1002/jtr.70002
Hiram Ting, Jun Hwa (Jacky) Cheah, Karen Tan, Aaron Tham, Quee Ling Leong

The present study aims to determine how tourism-related mobile games generate tourism visit intention. Drawing upon the technology acceptance model (TAM), the study seeks to find out the context-specific considerations that exert a greater influence on the intention to visit destinations associated with the mobile game. Using a quantitative approach, data from 263 respondents were collected in Malaysia via an online survey. Partial least-squares structural equation modelling was used to perform latent variable analysis. The findings show the significant effects of perceived ease of play and motivation to play on attitude and intention towards visiting the game destination. In particular, motivation to play is found to exert a greater effect on visit intention. Contradictory results about perceived enjoyment and the importance of motivation are also highlighted. This study adds to the literature that calls for the expansion of the TAM to include context-specific considerations to articulate tourism gamification behaviour and the (un)intended effect on tourism visit intention. Specifically, the importance of context to TAM is unveiled through the motivation to play games related to tourism on a mobile phone. In contrast, this study points to the negligible influence of perceived enjoyment of games on intention to visit.

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引用次数: 0
Rural Feet Voting of Leisure Explorers
IF 4.1 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1002/jtr.70003
Umut Türk, Marina Toger, John Östh, Karima Kourtit, Peter Nijkamp

In the COVID-19 period, spatial leisure behavior, often driven by the desire to escape urban life, reflected health and environmental concerns. This study examines how pandemic-induced spatial motives and changes impacted disparities in leisure mobility, specifically urban-to-rural tourism, in Sweden. Analyzing pre-pandemic, during pandemic, and post-pandemic periods, using anonymized mobile phone and socioeconomic data, the paper explores urban–rural leisure mobility variations. Despite a decline in professional geographical mobility, mainly of people in affluent urban areas, due to remote work, the spatial leisure activities remained rather stable? Our findings, based on a negative binomial regression analysis, reveal also exacerbated socioeconomic segregation in recreational trips. The disruption in mobility accessibility due to COVID-19 appears to amplify existing socioeconomic disparities, notably in urban-to-rural leisure travel. Our research sheds new light on the widening gap in geographical leisure activities, emphasizing the need for equitable access to nonurban destinations.

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引用次数: 0
What Is the Impact of Digital Tools on Hospitality Business Performance? The Case of SME Accommodation Sector in Portugal
IF 4.1 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1002/jtr.70004
João M. Lopes, Sofia Gomes, João J. Ferreira, Luís Ferreira

Despite numerous studies on digital tools in tourism and hospitality, few quantitative investigations use an integrated set of these tools to enhance business success. This study examines the impact of digital tools on hospitality business performance, using data from 234 SMEs in Portugal's accommodation sector. Findings show that integrating tourist accommodation into business groups positively influences digital tool adoption. Higher investment in business digitalisation also positively affects tool adoption and overall performance. The most valued digital tools by Portuguese SMEs include updated websites, social networks, online store/reservation systems, and digital marketing. This study provides valuable insights for tourism marketers and business managers to enhance SMEs' competitiveness in the hospitality sector.

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引用次数: 0
Monthly Tourism Demand Forecasting With COVID-19 Impact-Based Hybrid Convolution Neural Network and Gate Recurrent Unit 基于COVID-19影响的混合卷积神经网络和门循环单元的月度旅游需求预测
IF 4.1 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1002/jtr.2812
Da Thao Nguyen, Yi-min Li, Peng Chi Lu, Ming-Yuan Cho, Thanh-Phuong Nguyen

The accuracy of tourism demand (TD) prediction, essential for managing available resources in the tourism industry, still needs to be improved with the unreliability of traditional algorithms. This research proposes a deep learning methodology that combines the convolution neural network (CNN) and gated recurrent unit (GRU), efficiently predicting Vietnam's tourism demand. The Pearson correlation coefficients are performed to nominate the most appropriate feature inputs. The proposed algorithm is analyzed and evaluated with other benchmark approaches, comprising the recurrent neural network (RNN), the long short-term memory (LSTM), the GRU, and the CNN. The experiments prove that the developed hybrid algorithm could outperform previous methodologies in predicting TD in some of Vietnam's provinces. The proposed algorithm could provide satisfactory predictions for tourism demand with a supreme enhancement of 77.1% MSE, 37.4% validating MSE, 46.0% MAE, 20.6% validating MAE, 76.6% MAPE, and 90.3% validating MAPE comparing across deep learning benchmarks.

由于传统算法的不可靠性,旅游需求预测的准确性仍有待提高,而旅游需求预测对于旅游资源的管理至关重要。本研究提出了一种结合卷积神经网络(CNN)和门控循环单元(GRU)的深度学习方法,有效地预测越南的旅游需求。执行Pearson相关系数来指定最合适的特征输入。该算法与其他基准方法(包括循环神经网络(RNN)、长短期记忆(LSTM)、GRU和CNN)进行了分析和评估。实验证明,所开发的混合算法在预测越南部分省份的输配电方面优于以往的方法。与深度学习基准相比,本文提出的算法可以提供令人满意的旅游需求预测,MSE提高77.1%,验证MSE提高37.4%,MAE提高46.0%,验证MAE提高20.6%,MAPE提高76.6%,MAPE提高90.3%。
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引用次数: 0
Turning Viewers Into Consumers and Tourists: Uncovering the Multifaceted Engagement and Purchase Intentions of eSports Viewers Through Telepresence and Immersion 将观众转变为消费者和游客:通过远程呈现和沉浸来揭示电子竞技观众的多方面参与和购买意愿
IF 4.1 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-11-29 DOI: 10.1002/jtr.2803
Ye Xu, Haonan Zhang, Fangyu Xia, Han Qian

This study argues that the eSports live streaming viewers have a triple identity. It aims to investigate how eSports live streaming can turn streamers into consumers and potential eSports tourists from the aspect of viewer psychology and behavioral intentions. Based on 776 valid online questionnaires from eSports live streaming viewers, we use Stimulus-Organism-Response (SOR) theory to identify how their watching experience is influenced and what their behavior towards gifting streamers and purchasing tickets for offline eSports is. Using SmartPLS 4.0 to analyze causal relationships among variables, the research affirms that four specific live streaming stimuli positively affect telepresence and immersion, leading to increased gifting and purchase intentions. This article thus elucidates the psychological and behavioral mechanisms of eSports live streaming viewers, shedding light on their transition process into consumers and potential eSports tourists. The results provide valuable insights for eSports live streaming operators and demonstrate their contribution to eSports tourism.

该研究认为,电子竞技直播观众具有三重身份。本研究旨在从观众心理和行为意向的角度研究电竞直播如何将主播转变为消费者和潜在的电竞游客。基于776份来自电子竞技直播观众的有效在线问卷,我们使用刺激-机体反应(SOR)理论来确定他们的观看体验是如何受到影响的,以及他们对赠送主播和购买线下电子竞技门票的行为是什么。使用SmartPLS 4.0分析变量之间的因果关系,研究证实了四种特定的直播刺激对远程呈现和沉浸感有积极影响,从而增加了礼物和购买意愿。因此,本文阐述了电竞直播观众的心理和行为机制,揭示了他们向消费者和潜在电竞游客转变的过程。研究结果为电竞直播运营商提供了有价值的见解,并展示了他们对电竞旅游的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Drive Them to Rail—How Can Tourist Destinations Increase the Market Share of Rail Travel? A Discrete Choice Experiment 将他们引向铁路--旅游目的地如何提高铁路旅行的市场份额?离散选择实验
IF 4.1 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1002/jtr.2799
Bartosz Bursa, Gottfried Tappeiner, Sebastian Vicoli, Felix Mölk, Markus Mailer

Mobility accounts for the largest share of CO2 emissions generated by tourism industry. The extent of CO2 resulting from tourists' long-distance travel depends strongly on the transport mode used. To reduce these emissions, destinations should engage in promoting a shift from flying and driving to traveling on rail. This study hypothesizes that the entire mobility chain, that is, long-distance travel and mobility at destination, represents an interconnected bundle of services. Using data from a Discrete Choice Experiment conducted with visitors to a tourist destination in Austrian Alps, we estimated the effects of attributes of long-distance travel by personal vehicle and rail (travel time, travel costs, number of transfers) and effects of attributes of local mobility services offered at the destination (transit frequency, carsharing, mobility hub). The outcomes indicate that local mobility services are highly relevant for transport mode choice of tourists and can increase the market share of rail significantly.

在旅游业产生的二氧化碳排放量中,交通所占比例最大。游客长途旅行产生的二氧化碳量在很大程度上取决于所使用的交通方式。为减少这些排放,旅游目的地应促进游客从乘坐飞机和驾车旅行向乘坐铁路旅行转变。本研究假设,整个交通链,即长途旅行和目的地交通,是一个相互关联的服务包。利用在奥地利阿尔卑斯山旅游目的地对游客进行的离散选择实验数据,我们估算了个人汽车和铁路长途旅行属性(旅行时间、旅行成本、换乘次数)的影响,以及目的地提供的本地交通服务属性(交通频率、汽车共享、交通枢纽)的影响。研究结果表明,当地交通服务与游客的交通方式选择高度相关,可以显著提高铁路的市场份额。
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引用次数: 0
Cognitive-Affective-Behavioral Themes in Post-Purchase Attitudes Toward Virtual Tourism Experiences: A Mixed-Method Approach 虚拟旅游体验购买后态度中的认知-情感-行为主题:混合方法
IF 4.1 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1002/jtr.2811
Angana Baruah, Devlina Chatterjee

Virtual tourism experiences (VTEs) have grown rapidly after COVID and are expected to grow further. Customer attitudes toward VTEs are therefore of interest. Attitude, in general, is known to have three components: cognitive, affective, and behavioral. Thematic details of attitudes toward VTEs have not yet been explored, motivating the current study. We use a mixed-method approach to explore latent themes within online reviews for VTEs. Latent Dirichlet allocation, used for topic modeling, is applied to 58,675 reviews from Airbnb online experiences. Next, we analyze 70 online reviews from Viator using thematic analysis. The primary themes that emerge are host appreciation, recommendation, hedonic experience, interactive aspects, social connections, and culture and learning. We discuss in detail how these themes relate to the tri-component model of attitude. Our study of post-purchase consumer attitudes provides new insights into the design, delivery, and marketing of VTEs which has academic as well as managerial implications.

虚拟旅游体验(VTE)在 COVID 之后发展迅速,预计还会进一步增长。因此,客户对虚拟旅游体验的态度备受关注。众所周知,态度一般由三个部分组成:认知、情感和行为。有关对 VTE 的态度的专题细节尚未得到探讨,这也是本研究的动机所在。我们采用混合方法来探讨 VTE 在线评论中的潜在主题。我们对来自 Airbnb 在线体验的 58,675 条评论应用了用于主题建模的潜在 Dirichlet 分配。接下来,我们使用主题分析法分析了 70 条来自 Viator 的在线评论。出现的主要主题包括主人赞赏、推荐、享乐体验、互动方面、社会联系以及文化和学习。我们将详细讨论这些主题与态度的三要素模型之间的关系。我们对消费者购买后态度的研究为 VTE 的设计、交付和营销提供了新的见解,具有学术和管理意义。
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引用次数: 0
“Everyone Wants to Drive There”: Challenges to Transport Sustainability in Rural Tourism Destinations "每个人都想开车去那里":乡村旅游目的地交通可持续性面临的挑战
IF 4.1 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1002/jtr.2810
Beatrice Waleghwa, Dimitri Ioannides

Understanding transport challenges is inevitable for transitioning to a low-carbon rural tourism future. Using social representation theory, this study examines how tourism and transport practitioners perceive transport challenges in rural destinations and how they overcome these problems. The multi-method qualitative approach adopted involves semi-structured interviews with practitioners, participant observation, and document analysis in the Swedish destinations of Åre and Sälen. Findings reveal social representations of transport challenges at both destinations, namely, “a car-dependent society”, a “non-desirable transport future” and “wicked transport problems”. Practitioners in these places address these challenges in several ways. Surprisingly, one solution is to promote flying to the destinations. This particular solution, not to mention the destinations' overreliance on private automobile use illustrates that they have not yet begun transitioning to a low carbon transport future. This situation highlights the urgency to encourage sustainable mobility development to and within these destinations.

要过渡到低碳乡村旅游的未来,就必须了解交通方面的挑战。本研究采用社会表征理论,探讨旅游和交通从业人员如何看待乡村旅游目的地的交通挑战,以及他们如何克服这些问题。本研究采用了多种定性方法,包括对从业人员进行半结构式访谈、参与观察以及对瑞典奥勒(Åre)和萨伦(Sälen)旅游目的地的文件进行分析。研究结果揭示了这两个目的地面临的交通挑战的社会表征,即 "依赖汽车的社会"、"不理想的交通未来 "和 "邪恶的交通问题"。这些地方的从业者通过多种方式应对这些挑战。出乎意料的是,一种解决方案是推广飞往目的地的航班。这种特殊的解决方案,更不用说这些目的地对私人汽车使用的过度依赖,说明它们尚未开始向低碳交通的未来过渡。这种情况凸显了鼓励这些目的地及其内部可持续交通发展的紧迫性。
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引用次数: 0
Accessible Trail Tourism: Trail Accessibility and Difficulty Rating Approach Designed for Individuals, Including With Mobility Impairments 无障碍路径旅游:专为个人(包括行动不便者)设计的路径无障碍和难度分级方法
IF 4.1 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1002/jtr.2787
Goda Lukoseviciute, Mark Andrew Nelson

This study introduces a novel approach to trail accessibility and difficulty rating tailored specifically for individuals, including those with mobility impairments, aiming to promote accessible trail tourism. Grounded in theoretical frameworks of inclusive outdoor recreation, equality, and complex adaptive systems, the proposed rating system incorporates criteria addressing physical access, terrain challenges, and amenities to accommodate diverse user needs. This study employed a sensor technology, called wheeled instrumentation sensor package (WISP) within the framework of the high-efficiency trail assessment process (HETAP) to develop a new quantitatively based trail classification scheme. A case study trail and two hypothetical synthetic data trails were used to demonstrate both the trail wheelchair accessibility binary classification approach and the proposed trail difficulty classification approach. This research pioneers trail accessibility and difficulty rating and underscores the importance of integrating accessibility considerations into trail management practices to create truly inclusive outdoor recreational experiences.

本研究介绍了一种专为个人(包括行动不便者)量身定制的步道可达性和难度评级新方法,旨在促进无障碍步道旅游。基于包容性户外娱乐、平等和复杂适应系统的理论框架,建议的评级系统纳入了针对物理可达性、地形挑战和便利设施的标准,以满足不同用户的需求。本研究在高效步道评估流程(HETAP)框架内采用了一种名为轮式仪器传感器包(WISP)的传感器技术,以开发一种新的基于定量的步道分级方案。研究人员使用了一条案例研究步道和两条假设的合成数据步道,来演示步道轮椅可达性二元分类方法和拟议的步道难度分类方法。这项研究开创了步道无障碍性和难度分级的先河,并强调了将无障碍性因素纳入步道管理实践的重要性,从而创造出真正具有包容性的户外休闲体验。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Tourism Research
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