首页 > 最新文献

Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research最新文献

英文 中文
The impact of cultural introduction on improving students' cross-cultural communication skills in college English teaching 大学英语教学中文化导入对提高学生跨文化交际能力的影响
Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.62051/e5rjjw55
Haibo Li
College English teaching is an important component of general higher education in China, with the main task of cultivating students' comprehensive English application abilities. In English teaching in universities, cultural introduction is an important means of cultivating students' cross-cultural communication abilities. Implementing cultural introduction in language teaching is of great help in cultivating students' cross-cultural communication abilities. In English teaching, teachers can use multimedia technology and network resources to teach and introduce excellent traditional Chinese culture, intangible cultural heritage, etc. into the classroom. At the same time, teachers can also cultivate cross-cultural communication skills by introducing Western countries' festivals, customs, and habits to students. Implementing cultural introduction in college English teaching can not only improve students' language proficiency, but also increase their understanding and recognition of English speaking countries.
大学英语教学是我国普通高等教育的重要组成部分,其主要任务是培养学生的英语综合应用能力。在大学英语教学中,文化导入是培养学生跨文化交际能力的重要手段。在语言教学中实施文化导入,对培养学生的跨文化交际能力有很大帮助。在英语教学中,教师可以利用多媒体技术和网络资源进行教学,将中国优秀传统文化、非物质文化遗产等引入课堂。同时,教师还可以通过向学生介绍西方国家的节日、风俗、习惯等,培养学生的跨文化交际能力。在大学英语教学中实施文化导入,不仅可以提高学生的语言水平,还可以增加学生对英语国家的了解和认同。
{"title":"The impact of cultural introduction on improving students' cross-cultural communication skills in college English teaching","authors":"Haibo Li","doi":"10.62051/e5rjjw55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62051/e5rjjw55","url":null,"abstract":"College English teaching is an important component of general higher education in China, with the main task of cultivating students' comprehensive English application abilities. In English teaching in universities, cultural introduction is an important means of cultivating students' cross-cultural communication abilities. Implementing cultural introduction in language teaching is of great help in cultivating students' cross-cultural communication abilities. In English teaching, teachers can use multimedia technology and network resources to teach and introduce excellent traditional Chinese culture, intangible cultural heritage, etc. into the classroom. At the same time, teachers can also cultivate cross-cultural communication skills by introducing Western countries' festivals, customs, and habits to students. Implementing cultural introduction in college English teaching can not only improve students' language proficiency, but also increase their understanding and recognition of English speaking countries.","PeriodicalId":515906,"journal":{"name":"Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research","volume":"39 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141922817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on cost and economy of Mountain micro-piles 山地微型桩的成本和经济性研究
Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.62051/783vyj28
Jin Gan, Han Xiao
The State Grid Corporation of China has formulated relevant measures for further strengthening the management of mechanized construction, in order to promote the high-quality construction of the power grid and raise the level of mechanized construction of the power grid construction, improve the safety quality and efficiency of construction projects. At present, the construction of pole-tower foundation in mountain area mainly depends on manpower. It is very important to improve the level of power grid construction mechanization. This paper briefly introduces the characteristics and advantages of the mountain micro-pile foundation, discusses the cost items of the micro-pile in detail, and studies the economy of the mountain micro-pile by comparing the cost of the micro-pile with that of the common single pile
国家电网公司为推进电网高质量建设,提高电网建设机械化施工水平,提高工程建设安全质量和效率,制定了进一步加强机械化施工管理的相关措施。目前,山区杆塔基础施工主要依靠人力。提高电网建设机械化水平非常重要。本文简要介绍了山区微桩地基的特点和优势,详细论述了微桩的造价项目,并通过微桩与普通单桩的造价对比,研究了山区微桩的经济性。
{"title":"Study on cost and economy of Mountain micro-piles","authors":"Jin Gan, Han Xiao","doi":"10.62051/783vyj28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62051/783vyj28","url":null,"abstract":"The State Grid Corporation of China has formulated relevant measures for further strengthening the management of mechanized construction, in order to promote the high-quality construction of the power grid and raise the level of mechanized construction of the power grid construction, improve the safety quality and efficiency of construction projects. At present, the construction of pole-tower foundation in mountain area mainly depends on manpower. It is very important to improve the level of power grid construction mechanization. This paper briefly introduces the characteristics and advantages of the mountain micro-pile foundation, discusses the cost items of the micro-pile in detail, and studies the economy of the mountain micro-pile by comparing the cost of the micro-pile with that of the common single pile","PeriodicalId":515906,"journal":{"name":"Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research","volume":"11 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141921510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the change trend of the structure of health technicians in Tianjin hospitals 天津市医院卫生技术人员结构变化趋势分析
Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.62051/acsw1p86
Jinlin Guo, Ning He
Objective: To analyze the overall development trend and internal structure changes of health technicians in Tianjin hospitals from 2011 to 2022, and to provide suggestions for promoting the better development of health technicians in Tianjin hospitals. Methods: Descriptive analysis and structural change analysis were used to study the development of health technicians. Results: In terms of overall development, the number of health technicians in Tianjin hospitals increased year by year, reaching 85,215 in 2022, with a growth rate of 59.15%. From the perspective of structural change, the structural change value of practicing (assistant) physicians and registered nurses showed a positive change, and the overall structural change showed a trend of first decreasing and then increasing, reaching the highest value of 4.41% in 2021 and the smallest structural change of only 0.38% in 2018. In terms of the contribution rate of structural change, the structural change rate of registered nurses among the health technicians in Tianjin hospitals was relatively active, with an average of 26.88%. Conclusion: The total number of health technicians in Tianjin hospitals is insufficient, and it is necessary to expand the talent pool. The structure of registered nurses is actively changing, and it is necessary to consider controlling the quality of practitioners from the source; The structure of pharmacists and technicians is unstable, and attention should be paid to the professional development of physicians.
目的分析2011-2022年天津市医院卫生技术人员的整体发展趋势和内部结构变化,为促进天津市医院卫生技术人员更好地发展提供建议。方法:描述性分析和结构变化分析:采用描述性分析法和结构变化分析法研究卫生技术人员的发展情况。结果从整体发展来看,天津市医院卫生技术人员数量逐年增加,到 2022 年达到 85215 人,增长率为 59.15%。从结构变化来看,执业(助理)医师和注册护士的结构变化值呈现正向变化,整体结构变化呈现先降后升的趋势,2021年结构变化值达到最高,为4.41%,2018年结构变化值最小,仅为0.38%。从结构变化贡献率来看,天津市医院卫生技术人员中注册护士的结构变化率相对活跃,平均为26.88%。结论天津市医院卫生技术人员总量不足,需要扩大人才储备。注册护士结构变化活跃,需考虑从源头控制从业人员质量;药师、技师结构不稳定,应重视医师的职业发展。
{"title":"Analysis of the change trend of the structure of health technicians in Tianjin hospitals","authors":"Jinlin Guo, Ning He","doi":"10.62051/acsw1p86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62051/acsw1p86","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyze the overall development trend and internal structure changes of health technicians in Tianjin hospitals from 2011 to 2022, and to provide suggestions for promoting the better development of health technicians in Tianjin hospitals. Methods: Descriptive analysis and structural change analysis were used to study the development of health technicians. Results: In terms of overall development, the number of health technicians in Tianjin hospitals increased year by year, reaching 85,215 in 2022, with a growth rate of 59.15%. From the perspective of structural change, the structural change value of practicing (assistant) physicians and registered nurses showed a positive change, and the overall structural change showed a trend of first decreasing and then increasing, reaching the highest value of 4.41% in 2021 and the smallest structural change of only 0.38% in 2018. In terms of the contribution rate of structural change, the structural change rate of registered nurses among the health technicians in Tianjin hospitals was relatively active, with an average of 26.88%. Conclusion: The total number of health technicians in Tianjin hospitals is insufficient, and it is necessary to expand the talent pool. The structure of registered nurses is actively changing, and it is necessary to consider controlling the quality of practitioners from the source; The structure of pharmacists and technicians is unstable, and attention should be paid to the professional development of physicians.","PeriodicalId":515906,"journal":{"name":"Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research","volume":"41 42","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141924365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Universal Steganalysis for image Based on Genetic Algorithm and Grey-SVC 基于遗传算法和 Grey-SVC 的通用图像隐写分析技术
Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.62051/ajeb9466
Yuehong Wu, Zhuang Shen, Lihong Ma, Zixian Feng
The isolated samples can produce some effect on distinguishing the best classifying plane, which becomes one of causes of less performance of universal steganalysis that uses Support Vector Machines (SVM) as classifier. This paper proposes a new universal steganalysis algorithm for image based on Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Grey Support Vector Machines (GSVM). The algorithm firstly catches characteristic of noise signal in wavelet domain of image, then utilizes GA search samples which are used to train, and finds the best characteristic of species, finally makes grey relational degree between sample characteristic and the best characteristic of species participate in training of SVM, thus constructs a GSVM to be a classifier of steganalysis. The result testing on the large numbers of images indicates that the proposed universal steganalysis algorithm has less false positive rate and better classifying performance compared to Holotyak’s algorithm which has the same characteristic with above algorithm, which indicates that GSVM can reduce effect of isolated samples.
孤立样本会对区分最佳分类平面产生一定影响,这也是使用支持向量机(SVM)作为分类器的通用隐写分析性能较差的原因之一。本文提出了一种基于遗传算法(GA)和灰色支持向量机(GSVM)的新型通用图像隐写分析算法。该算法首先在图像的小波域中捕捉噪声信号的特征,然后利用遗传算法搜索用于训练的样本,找出最佳的物种特征,最后使样本特征与最佳物种特征之间的灰色关联度参与 SVM 的训练,从而构建一个 GSVM 作为隐写分析的分类器。对大量图像的测试结果表明,与具有相同特征的 Holotyak 算法相比,所提出的通用隐写分析算法的误判率更低,分类性能更好,这表明 GSVM 可以减少孤立样本的影响。
{"title":"Universal Steganalysis for image Based on Genetic Algorithm and Grey-SVC","authors":"Yuehong Wu, Zhuang Shen, Lihong Ma, Zixian Feng","doi":"10.62051/ajeb9466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62051/ajeb9466","url":null,"abstract":"The isolated samples can produce some effect on distinguishing the best classifying plane, which becomes one of causes of less performance of universal steganalysis that uses Support Vector Machines (SVM) as classifier. This paper proposes a new universal steganalysis algorithm for image based on Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Grey Support Vector Machines (GSVM). The algorithm firstly catches characteristic of noise signal in wavelet domain of image, then utilizes GA search samples which are used to train, and finds the best characteristic of species, finally makes grey relational degree between sample characteristic and the best characteristic of species participate in training of SVM, thus constructs a GSVM to be a classifier of steganalysis. The result testing on the large numbers of images indicates that the proposed universal steganalysis algorithm has less false positive rate and better classifying performance compared to Holotyak’s algorithm which has the same characteristic with above algorithm, which indicates that GSVM can reduce effect of isolated samples.","PeriodicalId":515906,"journal":{"name":"Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research","volume":"26 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141924935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On Death: A Possible Dialogue between Zhuangzi and Heidegger 论死亡庄子与海德格尔的可能对话
Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.62051/ss0g0w32
Wen Zhang
Death is one of the core issues in Zhuangzi's philosophy. Heidegger also devotes a special chapter to the discussion of death in the second part of Being and Time. The two great philosophers may differ in their concerns about death itself, their specific approaches to thinking about death, and their explorations of means of self-cultivation, but the aspect of death illustrated by the metaphor "hanging by the heels" may bridge their arguments and open a dialogue between them.
死亡是庄子哲学的核心问题之一。海德格尔在《存在与时间》第二部分中也专门用一章讨论了死亡问题。两位伟大的哲学家对死亡本身的关注、思考死亡的具体方法以及对自我修养方式的探索可能有所不同,但 "脚跟悬空 "这一隐喻所阐释的死亡问题可能会弥合他们之间的争论,并开启他们之间的对话。
{"title":"On Death: A Possible Dialogue between Zhuangzi and Heidegger","authors":"Wen Zhang","doi":"10.62051/ss0g0w32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62051/ss0g0w32","url":null,"abstract":"Death is one of the core issues in Zhuangzi's philosophy. Heidegger also devotes a special chapter to the discussion of death in the second part of Being and Time. The two great philosophers may differ in their concerns about death itself, their specific approaches to thinking about death, and their explorations of means of self-cultivation, but the aspect of death illustrated by the metaphor \"hanging by the heels\" may bridge their arguments and open a dialogue between them.","PeriodicalId":515906,"journal":{"name":"Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research","volume":"77 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141922125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on the Influence of Media Attention on Annual Stock Returns 媒体关注度对股票年收益率的影响研究
Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.62051/ak7vm496
Yuezhuo Ren
With the rapid development of information technology, media attention not only affects investors' information acquisition and cognition, but also further affects stock returns by changing market sentiment and corporate governance mechanisms. This paper explores the influence of media attention on the annual stock returns of enterprises and tests the robustness of enterprises’ samples with different regions and equity properties, which increases the richness of relevant literature and provides a useful reference for investors, regulators and media, so as to better understand the influence of media attention on the stock market and its potential effects.
随着信息技术的飞速发展,媒体关注度不仅会影响投资者的信息获取和认知,还会通过改变市场情绪和公司治理机制进一步影响股票收益。本文探讨了媒体关注度对企业股票年度收益率的影响,并对不同地区、不同股权属性的企业样本进行了稳健性检验,增加了相关文献的丰富性,为投资者、监管者和媒体提供了有益的参考,从而更好地理解媒体关注度对股票市场的影响及其潜在作用。
{"title":"Research on the Influence of Media Attention on Annual Stock Returns","authors":"Yuezhuo Ren","doi":"10.62051/ak7vm496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62051/ak7vm496","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid development of information technology, media attention not only affects investors' information acquisition and cognition, but also further affects stock returns by changing market sentiment and corporate governance mechanisms. This paper explores the influence of media attention on the annual stock returns of enterprises and tests the robustness of enterprises’ samples with different regions and equity properties, which increases the richness of relevant literature and provides a useful reference for investors, regulators and media, so as to better understand the influence of media attention on the stock market and its potential effects.","PeriodicalId":515906,"journal":{"name":"Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research","volume":"32 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141385097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Literature Review on Green Finance and Corporate Green Innovation 关于绿色金融和企业绿色创新的文献综述
Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.62051/nf6thc24
Yijie Xu
Under the background of "dual-carbon" strategy, how green finance can help enterprises' green innovation and promote social transformation has become a key issue. This paper compiles the literature on green finance and enterprise green innovation at home and abroad in the form of literature review, summarizes the definition, development history and indicator measurement methods of green finance and enterprise green innovation, outlines the economic consequences of green finance and the influencing factors of enterprise green innovation, and based on the theoretical foundations adopted by scholars at home and abroad, and sums up the impacts and mechanisms of green finance on enterprise green innovation. It is found that most scholars believe that green finance can actively promote enterprise green innovation. In terms of the mechanism of action, this paper concludes that green finance can promote corporate green innovation by alleviating financing constraints, increasing the proportion of long-term debt and alleviating the shortage of funds, etc. Differences in enterprise size, pollution level, ownership and external regional intellectual property rights will lead to different degrees of influence of green finance on corporate green innovation. In response to the above findings, this paper proposes future research directions for green finance and corporate green innovation, with a view to providing help and insights for the effective promotion of corporate green innovation and the development and improvement of the theoretical framework of green innovation.
在 "双碳 "战略背景下,绿色金融如何助力企业绿色创新、推动社会转型成为关键问题。本文以文献综述的形式梳理了国内外关于绿色金融和企业绿色创新的文献,总结了绿色金融和企业绿色创新的定义、发展历程和指标测算方法,概括了绿色金融的经济后果和企业绿色创新的影响因素,并基于国内外学者采用的理论基础,总结了绿色金融对企业绿色创新的影响和作用机制。研究发现,多数学者认为绿色金融能够积极推动企业绿色创新。在作用机理方面,本文认为绿色金融可以通过缓解融资约束、提高长期债务比重、缓解资金短缺等方式促进企业绿色创新。企业规模、污染程度、所有制和外部区域知识产权的不同,会导致绿色金融对企业绿色创新的影响程度不同。针对上述研究结论,本文提出了绿色金融与企业绿色创新的未来研究方向,以期为有效推动企业绿色创新、发展和完善绿色创新理论框架提供帮助和启示。
{"title":"Literature Review on Green Finance and Corporate Green Innovation","authors":"Yijie Xu","doi":"10.62051/nf6thc24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62051/nf6thc24","url":null,"abstract":"Under the background of \"dual-carbon\" strategy, how green finance can help enterprises' green innovation and promote social transformation has become a key issue. This paper compiles the literature on green finance and enterprise green innovation at home and abroad in the form of literature review, summarizes the definition, development history and indicator measurement methods of green finance and enterprise green innovation, outlines the economic consequences of green finance and the influencing factors of enterprise green innovation, and based on the theoretical foundations adopted by scholars at home and abroad, and sums up the impacts and mechanisms of green finance on enterprise green innovation. It is found that most scholars believe that green finance can actively promote enterprise green innovation. In terms of the mechanism of action, this paper concludes that green finance can promote corporate green innovation by alleviating financing constraints, increasing the proportion of long-term debt and alleviating the shortage of funds, etc. Differences in enterprise size, pollution level, ownership and external regional intellectual property rights will lead to different degrees of influence of green finance on corporate green innovation. In response to the above findings, this paper proposes future research directions for green finance and corporate green innovation, with a view to providing help and insights for the effective promotion of corporate green innovation and the development and improvement of the theoretical framework of green innovation.","PeriodicalId":515906,"journal":{"name":"Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research","volume":"22 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141382660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enterprise Digital Transformation and Misallocation of Credit Resources 企业数字化转型与信贷资源分配不当
Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.62051/nc9fkv39
Zhenyu Ke
Rational allocation of resources is the way to realize the high-quality development of China's economy. This paper empirically examines the impact of enterprise digital transformation on misallocation of credit resources using Chinese A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2007 to 2022 as the research samples. Baseline regression results show that there is a significant inhibitory effect of enterprise digital transformation development on misallocation of enterprise credit resources. Through the mediation analysis, it is found that improving the quality of enterprise internal controls, reducing the management of accrued surplus and lowering the cost of debt financing are effective paths for enterprise digital transformation to inhibit misallocation of enterprise credit resources. Further, the heterogeneity analysis based on the perspectives of enterprise micro characteristics and macro market environment shows that the non-state and high-tech attributes of enterprises and high marketization degree will strengthen the inhibitory effect of enterprise digital transformation on misallocation of enterprise credit resources. The findings are of great revelation to futher promote the rational allocation of credit resources under the enterprise digital transformation.
合理配置资源是实现中国经济高质量发展的必由之路。本文以 2007 年至 2022 年沪深两市 A 股上市公司为研究样本,实证检验了企业数字化转型对信贷资源错配的影响。基线回归结果表明,企业数字化转型发展对企业信用资源错配存在显著的抑制作用。通过中介分析发现,提高企业内部控制质量、减少应计盈余管理、降低债务融资成本是企业数字化转型抑制企业信用资源错配的有效路径。此外,基于企业微观特征和宏观市场环境视角的异质性分析表明,企业的非国有和高科技属性以及高市场化程度将强化企业数字化转型对企业信用资源错配的抑制作用。研究结果对进一步促进企业数字化转型下信贷资源的合理配置具有重要启示意义。
{"title":"Enterprise Digital Transformation and Misallocation of Credit Resources","authors":"Zhenyu Ke","doi":"10.62051/nc9fkv39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62051/nc9fkv39","url":null,"abstract":"Rational allocation of resources is the way to realize the high-quality development of China's economy. This paper empirically examines the impact of enterprise digital transformation on misallocation of credit resources using Chinese A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2007 to 2022 as the research samples. Baseline regression results show that there is a significant inhibitory effect of enterprise digital transformation development on misallocation of enterprise credit resources. Through the mediation analysis, it is found that improving the quality of enterprise internal controls, reducing the management of accrued surplus and lowering the cost of debt financing are effective paths for enterprise digital transformation to inhibit misallocation of enterprise credit resources. Further, the heterogeneity analysis based on the perspectives of enterprise micro characteristics and macro market environment shows that the non-state and high-tech attributes of enterprises and high marketization degree will strengthen the inhibitory effect of enterprise digital transformation on misallocation of enterprise credit resources. The findings are of great revelation to futher promote the rational allocation of credit resources under the enterprise digital transformation.","PeriodicalId":515906,"journal":{"name":"Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research","volume":"40 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141383275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrity Culture and Socio-economic Development Interactions and Synergies 廉政文化与社会经济发展的互动与协同作用
Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.62051/8dbpnj13
Yupu Li
As a core element of social ethics and institutions, the culture of integrity has a profound impact on social and economic development. It directly promotes steady economic growth and social harmony and stability by improving the efficiency of government governance, optimising resource allocation and enhancing social trust. The existence and promotion of a culture of integrity can reduce corruption, ensure the rational use of public resources, create a market environment of fair competition, thus attracting more investment, stimulating market vitality, promoting technological innovation and industrial upgrading, and achieving sustained and healthy economic development. The favourable trend of socio-economic development in turn provides a solid foundation for the consolidation of a culture of integrity. Economic prosperity has increased the resources of the government and social organisations, allowing for more support and investment in anti-corruption work, improving the rule of law and supervision mechanisms, and raising the public's education level and legal awareness. With the improvement of material living standards and the overall quality of society brought about by economic development, citizens' sense of integrity and social responsibility have also increased, forming a good atmosphere in which the culture of integrity is more deeply rooted in people's hearts. However, the relationship between the culture of integrity and social and economic development is not always smooth and unhindered. Rapid economic growth may be accompanied by the prevalence of profit-driven and materialism, inducing some people to pursue illegal interests and leading to the breeding and spread of corrupt behaviour. Therefore, while promoting economic development, it is necessary to attach great importance to the construction of a culture of integrity, strengthen integrity education and institutional construction, and ensure that the culture of integrity is promoted in tandem with economic development. In short, there is a significant synergistic effect between the culture of integrity and social and economic development, and the two complement each other to promote the overall progress of society. Integrity culture promotes the healthy development of the economy by optimising the governance and market environment; while economic development provides the necessary material basis and social conditions for the dissemination and consolidation of integrity culture. To realise the benign interaction between the culture of integrity and socio-economic development, it is necessary to adhere to the rule of law to combat corruption, strengthen institutional construction, deepen the education of integrity, and create a social atmosphere of respect for integrity. Through the joint efforts of society as a whole, the synergistic effect of a culture of integrity and socio-economic development can be brought into full play, and society can be promoted to achieve the goals of fair,
作为社会道德和制度的核心要素,诚信文化对社会和经济发展有着深远的影响。它通过提高政府治理效率、优化资源配置、增强社会信任,直接促进经济稳定增长和社会和谐稳定。廉政文化的存在和弘扬,可以减少腐败,保证公共资源的合理利用,营造公平竞争的市场环境,从而吸引更多投资,激发市场活力,促进技术创新和产业升级,实现经济持续健康发展。社会经济发展的良好态势又为廉政文化的巩固提供了坚实的基础。经济的繁荣增加了政府和社会组织的资源,可以对反腐败工作给予更多的支持和投入,完善法治和监督机制,提高公众的教育水平和法律意识。随着经济发展带来的物质生活水平和社会整体素质的提高,公民的廉洁意识和社会责任感也不断增强,形成了廉政文化更加深入人心的良好氛围。然而,诚信文化与社会经济发展之间的关系并非一帆风顺、畅通无阻。经济的快速发展可能伴随着利益驱动和物质主义的盛行,诱使一些人追求非法利益,导致腐败行为的滋生和蔓延。因此,在促进经济发展的同时,必须高度重视廉政文化建设,加强廉政教育和制度建设,确保廉政文化建设与经济发展同步推进。总之,廉政文化与社会经济发展之间存在着显著的协同效应,二者相辅相成,共同推动社会的全面进步。廉政文化通过优化治理环境和市场环境,促进经济健康发展;而经济发展则为廉政文化的传播和巩固提供必要的物质基础和社会条件。要实现廉政文化与社会经济发展的良性互动,必须坚持法治反腐,加强制度建设,深化廉政教育,营造尊廉崇廉的社会氛围。通过全社会的共同努力,充分发挥廉政文化与社会经济发展的协同效应,促进社会实现公平、公正、可持续发展的目标。
{"title":"Integrity Culture and Socio-economic Development Interactions and Synergies","authors":"Yupu Li","doi":"10.62051/8dbpnj13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62051/8dbpnj13","url":null,"abstract":"As a core element of social ethics and institutions, the culture of integrity has a profound impact on social and economic development. It directly promotes steady economic growth and social harmony and stability by improving the efficiency of government governance, optimising resource allocation and enhancing social trust. The existence and promotion of a culture of integrity can reduce corruption, ensure the rational use of public resources, create a market environment of fair competition, thus attracting more investment, stimulating market vitality, promoting technological innovation and industrial upgrading, and achieving sustained and healthy economic development. The favourable trend of socio-economic development in turn provides a solid foundation for the consolidation of a culture of integrity. Economic prosperity has increased the resources of the government and social organisations, allowing for more support and investment in anti-corruption work, improving the rule of law and supervision mechanisms, and raising the public's education level and legal awareness. With the improvement of material living standards and the overall quality of society brought about by economic development, citizens' sense of integrity and social responsibility have also increased, forming a good atmosphere in which the culture of integrity is more deeply rooted in people's hearts. However, the relationship between the culture of integrity and social and economic development is not always smooth and unhindered. Rapid economic growth may be accompanied by the prevalence of profit-driven and materialism, inducing some people to pursue illegal interests and leading to the breeding and spread of corrupt behaviour. Therefore, while promoting economic development, it is necessary to attach great importance to the construction of a culture of integrity, strengthen integrity education and institutional construction, and ensure that the culture of integrity is promoted in tandem with economic development. In short, there is a significant synergistic effect between the culture of integrity and social and economic development, and the two complement each other to promote the overall progress of society. Integrity culture promotes the healthy development of the economy by optimising the governance and market environment; while economic development provides the necessary material basis and social conditions for the dissemination and consolidation of integrity culture. To realise the benign interaction between the culture of integrity and socio-economic development, it is necessary to adhere to the rule of law to combat corruption, strengthen institutional construction, deepen the education of integrity, and create a social atmosphere of respect for integrity. Through the joint efforts of society as a whole, the synergistic effect of a culture of integrity and socio-economic development can be brought into full play, and society can be promoted to achieve the goals of fair, ","PeriodicalId":515906,"journal":{"name":"Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research","volume":"16 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141385926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Digital Transformation on the Dynamic Adjustment of Corporate Capital Structure 数字化转型对企业资本结构动态调整的影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.62051/4nd6yq17
Jun Han
In the era of digital transformation, the dynamic adjustment of corporate capital structure becomes particularly important. Digital transformation changes the operational model of enterprises, profoundly affecting their capital demand structure, profitability, and risk-bearing capacity, thereby having a profound impact on the dynamic adjustment of capital structure. Digital transformation leads enterprises to focus more on the optimization of technology investment and capital expenditure. As investment in digital technologies increases, the capital demand structure of enterprises changes, requiring them to adjust their capital structure according to actual situations to support the progress of digital transformation. However, digital transformation is not always smooth sailing. The rapid changes in market environment, adjustments in industry competition patterns, and diversification of customer demands pose new challenges to the dynamic adjustment of corporate capital structure. Enterprises that fail to transform or adjust improperly often overlook the dynamic adjustment of capital structure, leading to problems such as capital shortages and risk accumulation. Therefore, enterprises should pay close attention to the dynamic adjustment of capital structure during digital transformation, formulate reasonable capital structure strategies according to actual conditions and changes in the external environment, to achieve sustainable development.
在数字化转型时代,企业资本结构的动态调整变得尤为重要。数字化转型改变了企业的运营模式,深刻影响着企业的资本需求结构、盈利能力和风险承担能力,从而对资本结构的动态调整产生深远影响。数字化转型促使企业更加注重技术投入和资本支出的优化。随着数字化技术投入的增加,企业的资本需求结构也随之发生变化,这就要求企业根据实际情况调整资本结构,为数字化转型的推进提供支持。然而,数字化转型并非一帆风顺。市场环境的快速变化、行业竞争格局的调整、客户需求的多样化,都对企业资本结构的动态调整提出了新的挑战。转型不到位或调整不当的企业往往会忽视资本结构的动态调整,导致资本短缺、风险积聚等问题。因此,企业在数字化转型过程中应密切关注资本结构的动态调整,根据实际情况和外部环境变化制定合理的资本结构战略,实现可持续发展。
{"title":"The Impact of Digital Transformation on the Dynamic Adjustment of Corporate Capital Structure","authors":"Jun Han","doi":"10.62051/4nd6yq17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62051/4nd6yq17","url":null,"abstract":"In the era of digital transformation, the dynamic adjustment of corporate capital structure becomes particularly important. Digital transformation changes the operational model of enterprises, profoundly affecting their capital demand structure, profitability, and risk-bearing capacity, thereby having a profound impact on the dynamic adjustment of capital structure. Digital transformation leads enterprises to focus more on the optimization of technology investment and capital expenditure. As investment in digital technologies increases, the capital demand structure of enterprises changes, requiring them to adjust their capital structure according to actual situations to support the progress of digital transformation. However, digital transformation is not always smooth sailing. The rapid changes in market environment, adjustments in industry competition patterns, and diversification of customer demands pose new challenges to the dynamic adjustment of corporate capital structure. Enterprises that fail to transform or adjust improperly often overlook the dynamic adjustment of capital structure, leading to problems such as capital shortages and risk accumulation. Therefore, enterprises should pay close attention to the dynamic adjustment of capital structure during digital transformation, formulate reasonable capital structure strategies according to actual conditions and changes in the external environment, to achieve sustainable development.","PeriodicalId":515906,"journal":{"name":"Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research","volume":"42 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141382439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1