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The Effect of Harmonic Exercises in Agility, Motor Compatibility and Accuracy of Striking Skill Volleyball Crusher for Young Players 和谐练习对青少年排球运动员的敏捷性、运动协调性和击球准确性的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.62540/mjss.2021.03.03.24
Eng. Hamed, Mouloud Makhlaf
Harmonic exercises are one of the requirements that the athlete needs at a high level, especially the abilities of compatibility and agility. Compatibility for the development of agility, motor compatibility, and accuracy of the skill of overwhelming volleyball. As for the problem of the research, through the researcher’s field experience, he noticed the lack of use of harmonic exercises in the training units for young players, as these exercises are important and interrelated with the performance of basic skills that lead to raising the level of performance, so the researcher sought to prepare harmonic exercises because the ability of compatibility is one of the main pillars in Building the correct motor and skill performance and cannot be ignored in all cases. What increased the importance of the research is the lack of research and scientific studies for these exercises The aim of the research is: preparing harmonic exercises, as well as identifying the effect of harmonic exercises in agility, motor compatibility, and the accuracy of the skill of crushing hitting the volleyball court for young players. As for the research hypothesis, there is an effect of harmonic exercises in agility, motor compatibility, and the accuracy of the skill of crushing hitting on the volleyball field for young players. As for the research methodology and field procedures, the researcher used the experimental method to solve the research problem, and the research community was identified with the 12 players of the Habbaniyah Sports Club and they were distributed to two groups equally by random method (the lottery) and after preparing the harmonic exercises and conducting exploratory experiments, then conducting The tribal tests on the experimental and control groups, after which the experimental group was subjected to the use of harmonic exercises, while the control group continued using the usual training method of the trainer, and after (8) weeks, the post tests were conducted, then the data was processed using the appropriate statistical means. As for the most important conclusions, they were: The harmonic exercises prepared by the researcher contributed to the development of agility and motor compatibility for young players in volleyball. The most important recommendations were: the necessity of using harmonic exercises when training young players because they contribute to the development of motor abilities and basic skills in volleyball, as well as the possibility of conducting similar studies on other activities and skills.
和谐练习是运动员达到高水平的要求之一,尤其是兼容性和敏捷性能力。兼容性有利于发展敏捷性、运动兼容性和压倒性排球技术的准确性。至于研究的问题,通过研究人员的实地经验,他注意到在年轻球员的训练单位中缺乏谐调练习的使用,因为这些练习是重要的,与提高水平的基本技能的表现相互关联,所以研究人员试图准备谐调练习,因为兼容性能力是建立正确的运动和技能表现的主要支柱之一,在任何情况下都不能忽视。本研究的目的是:编制谐波练习,并确定谐波练习对年轻球员在排球场上的敏捷性、运动相容性和击球准确性的影响。至于研究假设,谐波练习对青少年球员在排球场上的敏捷性、运动相容性和压线击球技能的准确性有影响。在研究方法和现场程序方面,研究人员采用实验法来解决研究问题,研究群体确定为哈巴尼耶体育俱乐部的 12 名球员,并通过随机方法(抽签)将他们平均分配到两组,在准备好谐波练习并进行探索性实验后、然后对实验组和对照组进行部落测试,之后实验组接受谐音练习,而对照组继续使用教练的常规训练方法,8 周后进行后测试,然后使用适当的统计手段处理数据。最重要的结论是研究人员编写的谐调练习有助于发展排球年轻运动员的灵活性和运动兼容性。最重要的建议是:在训练年轻球员时使用谐音练习是必要的,因为它们有助于排球运动能力和基本技能的发展,以及对其他活动和技能进行类似研究的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Using Programmed Instruction on Students' Learning of Javelin Effectiveness on Third-Year Students at Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences 使用程序化教学对体育与运动科学系三年级学生标枪学习效果的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.62540/mjss.2021.03.03.01
Buthaina Abdel Khaleq Ibrahim Albiyati
Abstract:Teaching methods that actively engage the student and entrust him with learning tasks are among the important and successful methods of delivering the educational material to the student, and on this basis the researcher set out to test programmed education that allows the student to be effective and able to make decisions and advance learning according to his capabilities, and through the researcher's modest experience in Teaching the field and field subject I noticed the weakness of the skill performance of the third stage students in the javelin event because of the difficulty of learning that is characterized by this event, and to solve this problem the researcher used linear programmed education through designing an educational CD that displays the educational material and exercises that the student follows to learn performance The skills to see them and progress in their studies and apply exercises according to the speed of his learning and his possibilities to reach learning, under the supervision of the subject teacher. Where the researcher believes that the use of programmed learning may increase students' ability to achieve better learning through reading, follow-up, and performing exercises in the educational CD. The aim of the research is to identify the effect of using the programmed teaching method on learning the skill performance of the effectiveness of javelin throwing among students of the third stage / Department of Physical Education / College of Basic Education / University of Diyala. As for the research hypotheses, they were represented by the existence of statistically significant significant differences between each of the following: 1. The proficiency test before and after and for the control and experimental groups, in favor of the post test. 2. The post-skill test for the control and experimental groups, for the benefit of the experimental group. The researcher used the experimental method by designing the control and experimental groups for its suitability and the nature of the problem, as she selected the research community by the intentional method, which is the third stage in the Department of Physical Education, College of Basic Education. The research sample was represented by (15) students representing the experimental group and (15) students representing the control group. The control group studied using the traditional method, while the experimental group studied using programmed education. As for the most important findings of the research, they were thus represented 1- Programmed education has an effect on learning skill performance better than the used method. 2- The interaction of students in the experimental group in viewing and following up on the prepared tablet according to the programmed teaching. As for the most important recommendations, they were: - 1- Preparing educational tablets according to the programmed education for each of the square and field activities. 2- Using programmed educati
摘要通过研究者在田赛和野外科目教学中的微薄经验,我注意到第三阶段学生在标枪项目中的技能表现较弱,因为该项目具有学习难度大的特点、为了解决这个问题,研究人员通过设计教学光盘,使用线性编程教育,该光盘可显示教学材料和练习,学生可在学科教师的监督下,根据自己的学习速度和达到学习目标的可能性,学习表演技能,并在学习中取得进步和应用练习。研究者认为,使用程序化学习可以提高学生的能力,使他们通过阅读、跟读和执行教学光盘中的练习达到更好的学习效果。研究的目的是确定使用程序化教学法对迪亚拉大学第三阶段/基础教育学院体育系学生学习标枪投掷技能的效果。至于研究假设,则表现为以下各项之间存在统计学上的显著差异:1.对照组和实验组在水平测试前后的差异,有利于后测试。2.对照组和实验组的后技能测试,有利于实验组。研究者采用了实验法,设计了对照组和实验组,因为其适用性和问题的性质,她通过意向法选择了研究群体,这是基础教育学院体育系的第三阶段。研究样本由代表实验组的(15 名)学生和代表对照组的(15 名)学生组成。对照组使用传统方法学习,而实验组使用程序化教育方法学习。最重要的研究结果如下 1- 程序化教育对学习技能表现的影响优于传统方法。2- 实验组学生在根据程序化教学观看和跟进准备好的平板电脑时的互动情况。最重要的建议是- 1- 根据每个广场和实地活动的程序化教学准备教学平板电脑。2- 在游戏和其他技能中使用程序化教学,而不是在广场和野外活动中。
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引用次数: 0
Special Exercises and Their Impact on Some Biochemical Variables and Defense of the Feet of Handball Goalkeepers Sulaymaniyah Advanced Sports Club 特殊运动及其对手球守门员脚部某些生化变量和防御的影响 苏莱曼尼亚高级体育俱乐部
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.62540/mjss.2021.03.03.06
Ghazwan Faisal Ghazi, Osama Abdlkalek kami
Handball, a combat game, a combat game, a combat game, and a combat game in self-defense, the most important defense goals in camel defense and vice versa .The poor for a man from the ball and the defense for the feet, according to the biomechanical variables of the goalkeepers with the handball, preparing exercises according to the biomechanical variables and their effect on the rate of speed and defense of the feet, and identifying the effect of exercises according to the biomechanical variables on the research rate. Exercises according to biochemical variables on the rate of speed and defense of the feet for the goalkeepers of the Suleimaniyah club. Assuming the research, there are statistically significant differences in the average speed and defense of the feet.The researcher arrived at the most important direct inquiry and the existence of a positive effect of exercise according to biochemical variables The selection and its impact on the rate of speed and defense of the feet for the goalkeepers, Suleimaniya Club, the applicants, the necessity to seek the help of professors (academics) and trainers, and the means and modern scientific techniques that include kinematic analysis such as the program (Kenova and other analytical programs) in the Faculties of Complex Education and Sports Sciences to analyze the biomechanical variables, and for various Skills and games through the benefit of the experiences of the professors of the biomechanics course, the adoption of the biomechanical variables under discussion in the training process, in addition to the complex, harmonic and skill exercises
手球、搏击比赛、搏击比赛、搏击比赛、搏击比赛、搏击比赛、搏击比赛、搏击比赛、搏击比赛、搏击比赛、搏击比赛、搏击比赛、搏击比赛、自卫、骆驼防守中最重要的防守目标,反之亦然。根据生化变量对苏莱曼尼亚俱乐部门将脚下速度和防守速率的影响进行练习。假定研究结果表明,平均速度和脚下防守在统计学上存在显著差异。研究人员得出了最重要的直接结论,即根据生化变量进行锻炼会产生积极的影响,并认为有必要寻求教授(学者)和教练的帮助、利用包括运动学分析在内的现代科学技术,如复杂教育和体育科学学院的程序(Kenova 和其他分析程序)来分析生物力学变量,并通过生物力学课程教授的经验,在训练过程中采用所讨论的生物力学变量,以及复杂、和谐和技能练习,来进行各种技能和比赛。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of using an aid to Improve the Accuracy of the Free - Throw skill and the percentage of basketball players Wheelchair 使用辅助工具提高轮椅篮球运动员罚球准确率和命中率的效果
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.62540/mjss.conf.2.2020.2
Nufal qahtan muhammed
The researcher set research objectives in preparing and using a proposed auxiliary means to know its effect the accuracy of the free throw skill and the percentage of basketball players possession on wheelchairs, the researcher followed the research safety of the method used, and the researcher was imposing two direction in the presence of the differences between the pre and post standards, the research was carried out by choosing the experimental approach on a sample of 12 wheelchair basketball players, representing AL Anbar club for the disabled, they were divided into two equal groups, the experimental group is subject to the independent variable ( the auxiliary method) when applying free throw exercises, while the method was withheld from group a control, and that both groups use the same curriculum exercises prepared by the trainer, and the researcher reached a number of conclusion, including that the positive effect was clear to the means to help improve the accuracy of the free throw in basketball as well as the percentage of retention of the experimental group, and the most important recommendation that the researcher came out with it is the use of the proposed auxiliary method in the learning and training process for the free throw skill of basketball players in wheelchairs  
研究者设定的研究目标是准备和使用一种拟议的辅助方法,以了解其对轮椅上篮球运动员罚球技能的准确性和占有率的影响,研究者遵循了所使用方法的研究安全性,研究者在前后标准存在差异的情况下施加了两个方向,研究通过选择实验方法对 12 名轮椅篮球运动员(代表 AL Anbar 残疾人俱乐部)进行抽样,他们被分为两个相等的组、研究人员得出了一系列结论,包括该方法对帮助提高轮椅篮球运动员的罚球准确率和罚球命中率具有明显的积极作用,研究人员提出的最重要的建议是在轮椅篮球运动员罚球技能的学习和训练过程中使用建议的辅助方法。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of special exercises in the development of some physical characteristics and basic skills of volleyball among young players aged (17-19years) 特殊练习对青少年运动员(17-19 岁)某些身体特征和排球基本技能发展的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.24
Fouad Abdel - Latif, Ghidan
The search for different methods of training in any game may contribute to the development of physical qualities and skill in the players, which leads to the development of the level of performance during the game, and through the experience of the researcher as a former player and trainer in volleyball, and follow-up to youth teams ages (17-19). He noted that there are weaknesses in some physical qualities and basic skills in terms of the speed of play and the technical performance of the skill of the players and attributed to the researcher for several reasons, one is the lack of use of diversity in applications and training methods, and the importance of research in the use of these special exercises as a training Masa Several attempts to develop some physical qualities and basic volleyball skills may contribute to the upgrading of some of the players' physical and skill abilities so as to reach the best levels. The researcher used the experimental method with the design of the two experimental and control groups as a basis for carrying out his research. The sample of the research included the players of Diyala volleyball club for the youth category (17-19)years.
在任何比赛中寻求不同的训练方法都可能有助于发展球员的身体素质和技能,从而提高比赛中的表现水平,研究人员曾是排球运动员和教练员,并跟踪过青年队的年龄(17-19 岁)。他指出,在球员的比赛速度和技能技术表现方面,一些身体素质和基本技能存在弱点,并将其归结为研究人员的几个原因,一是在应用和训练方法上缺乏多样性的使用,二是研究使用这些特殊练习作为训练的重要性,三是发展一些身体素质和排球基本技能的几次尝试可能有助于提升一些球员的身体和技能能力,从而达到最佳水平。研究者采用了实验法,设计了两个实验组和对照组作为开展研究的基础。研究样本包括迪亚拉排球俱乐部青年组(17-19 岁)的球员。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of exercises using the mixed method (positional and inclusion) in some physical variables for gymnasium of fustal 采用混合方法(位置法和包容法)进行的练习对 Fustal 体育馆的一些体能变量的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.62540/mjss.2021.03.01.23
Yasir Q . Alyas, Othman Adnan Al-Bayati
The research aims to uncover the following:- Detection of the effect of using exercises in the two styles of confrontation (positional and inclusive) for the experimental group on some physical variables.- The significance of the differences between the two groups of experimental and control research for dimensional tests in some physical variables. The researcher used the experimental method for its suitability and the nature of the research, and the experiment was carried out on a sample of the Nineveh governorate's education team with football for halls for the academic season (2019-2020), of which (45) players were selected, and the best (18) players were selected.The researchers concluded the following:- The development of the experimental group that used exercises in the two styles of confrontation (positional and inclusive) during the training curriculum in the following number of physical variables: (transition velocity, velocity of movement of the two legs, characteristic strength of velocity of the two legs, speed of response) is better than the development of the control group that used the curriculum prepared by the trainer .- The experimental group that used the training curriculum gained development in all the physical abilities that were dealt with by the research when comparing the results between the pre and posttest in favor of the post test.- The control group that used the trainer's training curriculum did not gain progress in the physical variables when comparing its results between the pre and posttests of the control group.
研究旨在揭示以下内容:- 检测实验组使用两种对抗方式(位置对抗和包容性对抗)的练习对某些身体变量的影响;- 实验组和对照组两组在某些身体变量的维度测试中的差异显著性。研究人员根据实验方法的适用性和研究性质,采用了实验方法,实验对象是尼尼微省教育队学季(2019-2020 年)厅堂足球的样本,其中选取了(45 名)球员,并选出了最优秀的(18 名)球员。研究人员得出以下结论:- 在训练课程中使用两种对抗方式(位置对抗和包容性对抗)练习的实验组在以下体能变量方面的发展情况优于使用教练编制的课程的对照组:(过渡速度、两腿移动速度、两腿移动速度的特征力量、反应速度)。- 使用培训课程的实验组在研究涉及的所有身体能力方面都得到了发展,对比前测和后测的结果,实验组更胜一筹。使用培训师培训课程的对照组在体能变量方面没有取得进步。
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引用次数: 0
The research aims to Building a measure of cognitive achievement of the futsal law for students of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences in the College of Basic Education - University of Mosul.The researcher used the descriptive method 本研究旨在为摩苏尔大学基础教育学院体育与运动科学系的学生建立五人制足球法认知成就的衡量标准。
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.62540/mjss.conf.2.2020.16
Qusay Hazim Mohammed Al-Zubaydi, Omar oglah Sulaim
The research aims to Building a measure of cognitive achievement of the futsal law for students of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences in the College of Basic Education - University of Mosul.The researcher used the descriptive method for its suitability to the problem of the research and its experience, as the research sample consisted of students of the third year of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences - College of Basic Education - University of Mosul for the academic year (2019-2020) and their number (77) students distributed in three classrooms, The number of students in the first hall is (26), the second (25) and the third (26), due to the fact that this subject is taught for this stage of study. The researcher used the statistical bag (25 SPSS) and using the related statistical laws (percentage, arithmetic mean, simple correlation coefficient (Pearson)., Standard deviation, (t) test for the significance of differences between the averages of the related samples., (T) test for differences Among the averages for (independent) unrelated samples, chi test, Spearman's correction equation (coefficient of stability x 2) / (1 + coefficient of stability), torsion modulus(, The researcher reached the following conclusion The building of the cognitive achievement measure of the futsal law for students of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences in the College of Basic Education – University, In light of the results obtained, the researcher recommends the following- Adopting the measure of cognitive achievement prepared by the researcher in this study, Conducting studies similar to the current study of other team games laws.  
本研究旨在为摩苏尔大学基础教育学院体育与运动科学系的学生建立五人制足球法认知成就的衡量标准。研究者使用了描述性方法,因为该方法适合研究问题及其经验,研究样本由基础教育学院体育与运动科学系三年级学生组成,学年(2019-2020),他们的人数(77)分布在三个教室,第一个教室的学生人数为(26),第二个教室的学生人数为(25),第三个教室的学生人数为(26),这是因为该科目是为这一学习阶段教授的。研究人员使用了统计包(25 SPSS),并使用了相关的统计规律(百分比、算术平均数、简单相关系数(皮尔逊)、标准差、相关样本平均数之间差异的显著性(T)检验、(T)非相关(独立)样本平均值之间差异的检验、秩检验、斯皮尔曼修正方程(稳定系数 x 2)/(1 + 稳定系数)、扭转模量(、)、研究者得出以下结论 建立基础教育学院体育与运动科学系学生五人制足球认知成就测量法、根据所获得的结果,研究人员建议如下--在本研究中采用研究人员编写的认知成就测量方法,对其他团队游戏规律进行与本研究类似的研究。
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引用次数: 0
SPORT VALUES AND PERSONAL TRAITS AMONG THE ATHLETES OF IRAQI NATIONAL TEAMS 伊拉克国家队运动员的体育价值观和个人特征
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.62540/mjss.conf.2.2020.11
NADAA MAHDI AL-QAESI, . UGLAA SULEIMAN AL-HURI
The subject of values is considered as one of the significant topics in psychology because it was determinants of the behavior of the human , and therefore got the attention of many scientists and researchers . The research aims at : 1. Identifying the level of sport values for the athletes of Iraqi national teams.2. Identifying the level of personal trait for the athletes of Iraqi national teams.3. Identifying the relationship between sport value and personal traits for the athletes of Iraqi national teams.The research use the descriptive approach. The sample of study was (734) Olympic and non-Olympic Games athletes, the study instrument was conducted on( 120) athletes selected from some different sports.In light of the research results, the researchers concluded that:1.The athletes of Iraqi national teams enjoy high positive sport values.2.The athletes of Iraqi national teams enjoy high positive personal trait .3.There is apositive correlation between sport value and personal traits among the athletes of Iraqi teams.  
价值观被认为是心理学的重要课题之一,因为它是人类行为的决定因素,因此受到许多科学家和研究人员的关注。本研究旨在 :1.2. 确定伊拉克国家队运动员的个人特质水平。 3. 确定伊拉克国家队运动员的体育价值观与个人特质之间的关系。根据研究结果,研究人员得出结论:1.伊拉克国家队运动员享有较高的积极体育价值观;2.伊拉克国家队运动员享有较高的积极个人特质;3.伊拉克国家队运动员的体育价值观与个人特质之间存在正相关。
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引用次数: 0
The strategic vision of the Directorate of Sports and Scout Activity in Education of Salah al-Din from the viewpoint of teachers and teachers of physical education 从体育教师的角度看萨拉赫丁教育体育和童子军活动局的战略愿景
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.10
Ibrahem Faisal Khalaf AL-Azawi
It will look for the strategic theory of the Directorate of Sports Activity and Kafawi in the Directorate of Education Salahuddin, in light of the variables of character (teachers, teachers) and geographical location, years of service.Seeking a range of philosophies (school, district, and district) and between (age groups).The researcher used the descriptive method - the survey method - in search of your school teachers and the school of physical education in the Directorate of Education Salah al-Din, the number (30) were selected sample size (10) sample sample exploratory experiment, and then another sample of (20) The main research, number (30).The researcher used the strategic viewfinder as a key tool for data collection. . . And after ascertaining that the property characteristics are met (honesty, consistency). . . The researchers applied the scale to the main sample. Using statistical pouch (spss), the data was processed and the results were presented.In the light of the results of the research, the researcher reached some conclusions that the Directorate of Sports Activity and Scouts in the Directorate General of Education Salahuddin, does not have a strategic vision from the point of view of teachers and teachers of physical education. The results did not indicate a difference in the opinion of the research sample in the strategic vision.
它将根据性格(教师、教师)和地理位置、服务年限等变量,寻找萨拉赫丁教育局体育活动和 Kafawi 局的战略理论。寻求一系列理念(学校、地区和地区)和之间(年龄组)。研究人员采用描述性方法--调查法--寻找萨拉赫丁教育局的学校教师和体育学校,选取样本量为(10)的样本进行探索性实验,然后再选取样本量为(20)的样本进行主要研究,选取样本量为(30)的样本进行研究。. .在确定符合属性特征(诚实、一致性)之后。. .研究人员将量表应用于主要样本。根据研究结果,研究人员得出了一些结论,即萨拉赫丁教育总局的体育活动和童子军局没有从教师和体育教师的角度制定战略远景规划。研究结果表明,研究样本对战略愿景的看法没有差异。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Emotional Intelligence Factors and some Physical Abilities as an Indicator of Fitness in the Corona Pandemic for Emerging Handball Players 分析作为新晋手球运动员体能指标的情商因素和某些身体能力(科罗娜大流行病
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.62540/mjss.2021.03.03.07
Kamal Jasim Mohammed
The research on the introduction of research and its importance and included in the importance of using measurements and tests in the selection of talented handball as well as to identify the research problem, embodied in the non-use of scientific methods and modern methods and testing physical capacities in the process of selecting talented handball as well as previous studies and research methodology, presentation and statistical analysis and Oath conclusions and recommendations.
研究介绍了研究及其重要性,包括在选拔优秀手球运动员过程中使用测量和测试的重要性以及确定研究问题,体现在选拔优秀手球运动员过程中不使用科学方法和现代方法以及测试身体能力,以及以前的研究和研究方法、演示文稿和统计分析以及宣誓结论和建议。
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引用次数: 0
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Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science
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