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Pengaruh Online Consumer Review terhadap Minat Beli melalui Virtual Hotel Operator Pengaruh在线消费者评论网站Minat Beli melalui虚拟酒店运营商
Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.36456/wahana.v73i2.4188
Adisa Dini Anggraeni, M. Susan
Budget hotel is predicted to be one of the largest market shares in South Asian Market’s hospitality sector, which leads to the birth of Virtual Hotel Operators (VHO), an online platform which specifically offers for budget hotels accommodation. As VHO becomes one of the platforms to be used to book budget hotels online, people are often finding previous comments consumer to consult. Therefore, this research aims to see the influence of Online Consumer Review Dimension towards Purchase Intention via one of VHOs in Indonesia. This research uses descriptive quantitative approach, the data is collected through questionnaire from google form, there were 107 respondents’ chosen using judgmental sampling. The hypothesis testing is done using multiple regressions, using Valence, Volume and Timeliness of Online Consumer Review as independent variable and Hotel Booking Intention as dependent variable. The result shows that Valence, Volume and Timeliness of Online Consumer Review simultaneously influence Hotel Booking Intention through VHO. Meanwhile, only Timeliness influences Hotel Booking Intention through VHO partially. To sum up, the Online Consumer Review is still used as reference before booking hotel online through VHO. Particularly, the Timeliness is quite important, since it could give the timely description about the hotels.
经济型酒店预计将成为南亚市场酒店业最大的市场份额之一,这导致了虚拟酒店运营商(VHO)的诞生,这是一个专门提供经济型酒店住宿的在线平台。随着VHO成为在线预订经济型酒店的平台之一,人们经常会找到消费者之前的评论来咨询。因此,本研究旨在通过印度尼西亚的一个vho来观察在线消费者评论维度对购买意愿的影响。本研究采用描述性定量方法,通过谷歌表格的问卷调查收集数据,采用判断抽样法选出107名受访者。采用多元回归方法进行假设检验,以在线消费者评论的效价、数量和时效性为自变量,酒店预订意愿为因变量。结果表明,在线消费者评论的价格、数量和时效性通过VHO同时影响酒店预订意愿。同时,只有时效性会通过VHO部分影响酒店预订意愿。综上所述,在通过VHO在线预订酒店之前,在线消费者评论仍然是一种参考。尤其是,及时性是非常重要的,因为它可以及时地描述酒店。
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引用次数: 0
Rancang Bangun Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Bagi UMKM Somano Berbasis EFA (Excel For Accounting) 设计一份基于EFA的UMKM Somano的财务报告(Excel For Accounting)
Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.36456/wahana.v73i2.4358
Selfia Monarasi, Hariadi Yutanto
The object of this research is MSME SOMANO which is one of the MSMEs located in Medokan Ayu, Rungkut District. SOMANO SMEs are engaged in food and beverages made from Pedada fruit (Sonneratia Caseolaris). This study aims to find out how the recording system is carried out by SOMANO SMEs and prepare financial reports using the Microsoft Excel for Accounting (EFA) application. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach using primary and secondary data. The results of this study indicate that the understanding of SOMANO SMEs regarding SAK-EMKM is still low, and in recording it is assisted by the Trade Office. The design and construction of the preparation of financial statements using Microsoft Excel for Accounting (EFA) was made according to the needs of SOMANO SMEs, this can help and provide positive results for their business, with the preparation of financial statements based on SAK EMKM can be used as a guide in preparing financial statements with using Microsoft Excel for Accounting (EFA).  
本研究的对象是位于龙库特区梅多坎阿尤的中小微企业之一SOMANO。SOMANO中小企业从事由佩达果(Sonneratia Caseolaris)制成的食品和饮料。本研究旨在了解SOMANO中小企业如何执行记录系统,并使用微软Excel会计(EFA)应用程序编写财务报告。本研究采用描述性定性方法,使用一手和二手数据。本研究结果表明,SOMANO中小企业对SAK-EMKM的了解仍然很低,并且在记录方面得到了贸易办公室的协助。使用Microsoft Excel for Accounting (EFA)编制财务报表的设计和构建是根据SOMANO中小企业的需求进行的,这可以帮助并为他们的业务提供积极的结果,基于SAK EMKM编制财务报表可以作为使用Microsoft Excel for Accounting (EFA)编制财务报表的指南。
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引用次数: 0
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Animasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa 动画媒体对学生学习成绩的影响
Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.36456/wahana.v73i2.5539
M. Saleh, Larassati Woro Andhini Woro Andhini
Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan media animasi terhadap belajar siswa. Penggunaan media animasi ini dilakukan ketika pembelajaran berlangsung secara daring. Kondisi pembelajaran daring seperti metode yang kurang variasi, pembelajaran yang membosankan bagi siswa dan kurang menarik menjadi problem bagi siswa dan guru sendiri. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang menjelaskan tentang efektivitas penggunaan media animasi terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa Aktivitas belajar siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan media animasi pada materi pokok ekosistem kelas V MI Darul Mqinin Jakarta Barat sangat berpengaruh, dengan jumlah nilai rata-rata persentase di kelas eksperimen 85 dan di kelas kontrol 79 dan hasil belajar siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan media animasi pada materi pokok ekosistem kelas V MI Darul Muqinin Jakarta Barat berpengaruh nyata, dengan nilai menggunakan Uji-t yaitu thitung ≥ dari ttabel 5,32  ≥ 2,06.
本研究旨在了解动画媒体对学生学习的使用效果。这个动画媒体的使用是在网上学习的同时进行的。像变化不大、对学生来说枯燥乏味、缺乏吸引力这样的在线学习条件,对学生和教师来说都是一个问题。本研究是一项定量研究,解释了动画媒体使用对学生学习结果的有效性。这项研究证明学生学习活动的主题动画和媒体dibelajarkan课堂生态系统V米夫Mqinin雅加达西部产生了巨大的影响,平均百分比值的数量控制在85实验班级,班上79和学生的学习结果和媒体dibelajarkan动画主题的课堂生态系统V米夫Muqinin雅加达西部现实影响力,用Uji-t价值即thitung≥从ttabel 5.32≥2.06。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Fitur dan Elemen Desain Kemasan Bakpia Kenes Terhadap Persepsi Konsumen 对Bakpia Kenes包装设计的特性和元素对消费者的感知进行分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.36456/wahana.v73i2.4731
D. Pramesti, Sebelas Maret, Pelita Harapan, Dan Kolej Komuniti, Fitur dan Elemen Desain, Kemasan Bakpia, KenesTerhadap Persepsi Konsumen
Kemasan merupakan salah satu alat pemasaran yang penting, tidak sekedar sebagai pembungkus. Hal ini dikarenakan desain pada kemasan merupakan salah satu pertimbangan konsumen dalam melakukan pembelian produk. Desain     kemasan adalah  produk kreatif yang mengaitkan  bentuk,  struktur,  material,  warna, citra, tipografi, dan elemen-elemen desain dengan informasi produk    agar produk dapat dipasarkan. Selain itu, fitur kemasan seperti aspek fungsional kemasan juga berpengaruh terhadap pengalaman konsumen dalam menggunakan kemasan. Konsumen akan memiliki untuk membeli produk setelah melihat fitur dan elemen desain dalam kemasan produk tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis fitur dan elemen desain kemasan pada produk Bakpia Kenes. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, studi literatur dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data yang dipakai adalah model VIEW yaitu Visibility, Information, Emotional Appeal, dan Workability. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa fitur dan elemen desain kemasan yang ada pada kemasan Bakpia Kenes berpengaruh positif terhadap persepsi konsumen.
包装是营销的重要工具之一,而不仅仅是包装。这是因为包装上的设计是消费者考虑购买产品的方式之一。包装设计是一种创造性的产品,它将设计的形状、结构、材料、颜色、图像、排版和元素与产品信息结合起来,以便产品能够销售。此外,包装功能等方面也影响了消费者的包装工作经验。消费者必须在看到产品包装的设计特性和元素后购买产品。本研究旨在分析Kenes产品的包装设计特性和元素。采用观察、采访、文献研究和文献收集数据的研究方法。所采用的数据分析方法是可见性、信息、情感吸引力和工作能力的视图模型。从这项研究得出的结论是,Bakpia Kenes上现有的包装设计特征和元素对消费者的感知产生了积极的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Identifikasi Serangan Denial Of Service (Dos) Di Jaringan Dengan Algoritma Decision Tree C4.5
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.36456/wahana.v73i2.4071
M. Pramana, Endang Setyati, F.X. Ferdinandus
DoS and DDoS are attacks on computer networks that flood network traffic with continuous requests. For this reason, efforts to secure computer networks and preventive measures need to be carried out by installing firewalls, IDS / IPS devices. The IDS acts as an alarm to the admin that there is abnormal activity on the network, so that the admin can take immediate preventive action. In detecting attacks, IDS uses methods or algorithms to identify anomalies that occur in the network. The algorithm is expected to be able to classify between dangerous traffic and normal traffic. Data mining is suitable to be applied in the classification of network traffic because of the large size of the data and the various types of attacks. The C4.5 decision tree algorithm is expected to be able to be used in the traffic classification process with the aim of identifying DoS attacks. The results of the trial with dataset testing, C.45 yielded an accuracy of 90,68% in classifying traffic for the identification of DoS attacks, and yielded an accuracy of 74,99% in classifying all types of traffic. The Naïve Bayes algorithm is used as a comparison, the accuracy is 86,56% in classifying DoS attack identification traffic, and produces an accuracy of 69,50% in classifying all types of traffic. The C4.5 algorithm is superior in terms of accuracy but takes longer to build the model than the Naïve Bayes algorithm.
DoS和DDoS是对计算机网络的攻击,通过不断的请求使网络流量泛滥。因此,需要通过安装防火墙、IDS / IPS设备来努力保护计算机网络和采取预防措施。IDS可以向管理员发出警报,提示网络中有异常活动,以便管理员立即采取预防措施。在检测攻击时,IDS使用方法或算法来识别网络中发生的异常情况。预计该算法将能够区分危险交通和正常交通。数据挖掘具有数据量大、攻击类型多的特点,适合应用于网络流量分类。C4.5决策树算法有望用于流量分类过程中,以识别DoS攻击。使用数据集测试的试验结果,C.45在识别DoS攻击的分类流量方面产生了90,68%的准确性,并且在分类所有类型的流量方面产生了74,99%的准确性。对比使用Naïve贝叶斯算法,对DoS攻击识别流量进行分类的准确率为86.56%,对所有类型流量进行分类的准确率为69.50%。C4.5算法在准确率上优于Naïve Bayes算法,但建立模型的时间较长。
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引用次数: 1
Tantangan Implementasi Pemerintahan Terbuka (Open Government) di Indonesia 在印度尼西亚实现公开政府的挑战
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.36456/wahana.v73i2.4269
Agusniar Rizka Luthfia, Eka Nada Shofa Alkhajar, A. Sofyan
Kebebasan untuk dapat mengakses informasi publik merupakan prasarat pertama terciptanya masyarakat yang partisipatif. Di mana partisipasi masyarakat menjadi ciri suksesnya desentralisasi dan demokratisasi. Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara yang dengan segera melakukan upaya pemerintahan terbuka (open government) dengan memberlakukan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 14 Tahun 2008 tentang Keterbukaan Informasi Publik, disingkat menjadi UU KIP. Harapannya, akan tercipta partisipasi publik, pencegahan maladministrasi serta korupsi. Artikel ini membahas mengenai pelaksanaan KIP sebagai landasan terciptanya open goverment di Indonesia, hambatan-hambatan yang menyertainya beserta solusi yang ditawarkan. Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berupa riset kepustakaan (library research). Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat kekurangan-kekurangan dalam pelaksanaan KIP. Penelitian ini juga melihat bahwa media memiliki peran yang krusial sebagai anjing penjaga (watch dog) yang dapat mendorong dan mengawal atmosfer keterbukaan informasi publik yang ideal.
获取公共信息的自由是第一个参与的社会。公民参与是分散和民主化成功的标志。印度尼西亚成为一个迅速通过2008年印尼共和国《公共信息开放法》迅速通过的政府努力的国家之一,简称《KIP法》。希望公众参与、防止不当行为和腐败。这篇文章讨论了KIP在印尼作为开放政府的基础上所做的事情,以及随之而来的障碍以及提供的解决方案。这篇文章采用了一种定性研究的研究方法。研究结果表明,KIP的实施有一些缺陷。这项研究还发现,媒体作为看门狗的关键作用可以促进和保持理想的公开信息开放气氛。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Sosial Pendidikan Tertib Berlalu Lintas pada Kalangan Anak Usia Dini 社会营销营销策略在幼儿中传播秩序教育
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.36456/wahana.v73i2.4507
Sri Herwindya Baskara Wijaya, Eka Nada Shofa Alkhajar, Mahfud Anshori, Dwi Tiyanto, Aryanto Budhy Sulihyantoro, Deniawan Tommy Candra Wijaya, Ina Primasari, Henricus Hans Setyawan Prabowo
The problem of underage driving has now become a serious social problem in Indonesia. As a result, there are many accidents that should not have happened. Therefore, traffic education is very important to be done from an early age. This study aims to examine the offline social marketing communication strategies for traffic education carried out by the Klaten Resort Police Traffic Unit. The results of the study found that there were two main strategies in communicating traffic education, i.e.: direct communication and group communication. These two strategies are implemented both for children as educational targets and for the manager of the BERSINAR Traffic Education Park as facilitators. This research also confirmed the importance of traffic education for children at a very early age.
在印尼,未成年人驾驶已经成为一个严重的社会问题。因此,发生了许多本不应该发生的事故。因此,从小就进行交通教育是非常重要的。本研究旨在探讨克拉滕度假区警察交通分队实施交通教育的线下社会营销传播策略。研究结果发现,交通教育的传播策略主要有两种,即直接传播和群体传播。这两种策略既针对儿童作为教育目标,也针对BERSINAR交通教育园区的管理者作为促进者实施。这项研究也证实了在儿童很小的时候进行交通教育的重要性。
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引用次数: 1
Potensi Ekstrak Daun Afrika (Vernonia amygdalina), Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L) Serta Kombinasi Kedua Ekstrak Terhadap Jumlah Folikel Primer, Sekunder dan Tersier Pada Mencit (Mus musculus)
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.36456/wahana.v73i2.4513
Sukarjati Sukarjati, Ganda Adi Nugroho
African leaf (Vernonia amygdalina) and papaya leaf (Carica papaya L) are plants that contain secondary metabolites and are thought to have antifertility effects. V amygdalina and C papaya L leaves contain flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and alkaloids. The purpose of this study was to prove that V amygdalina leaf extract, C papaya L leaf and the combination of the two extracts could reduce the number of primary, secondary and tertiary follicles. This study used 44 female mice. Extraction was carried out by maceration . The doses of V amygdalina leaf extract and C  papaya L leaf extract used were 150 mg/kg BW, 200 mg/kg. kg BW, 250 mg/kg BW and the combined doses of V amygdalina leaf extract and C papaya leaf were 75:75 mg/kg BW, 100:100 mg/kg BW, and 125:125  mg/kg BW. The positive control used KB Andalan with a dose of 0.000078 mg. Ovarian histology was made according to laboratory standards Data were analyzed using One-Way ANOVA tand LSD test. The results showed that the administration of V amygdalina leaf extract, C papaya leaf, and their combination significantly affected the decrease in the number of primary follicles (P= 0.03), secondary follicles (P=0.032) and tertiary follicles (P=0.033). The combination extract of V amygdalina leaf and C papaya leaf at a dose of 125:125 mg/kg BW has the most potential as a natural contraceptive ingredient.
非洲叶(Vernonia amygdalina)和木瓜叶(Carica papaya L)是含有次生代谢物的植物,被认为具有抗生育作用。苦杏仁和木瓜叶含有类黄酮、皂苷、单宁和生物碱。本研究的目的是为了证明苦杏仁叶提取物、木瓜L叶提取物以及两种提取物的联合使用可以减少初级、次级和第三次卵泡的数量。这项研究使用了44只雌性小鼠。浸渍法提取。苦杏仁叶提取物和木瓜叶提取物的剂量分别为150 mg/kg BW和200 mg/kg。分别为75:75 mg/kg BW、100:100 mg/kg BW和125:125 mg/kg BW,分别为250 mg/kg BW和250 mg/kg BW。阳性对照采用KB安达兰,剂量为0.000078 mg。按实验室标准进行卵巢组织学检查,数据分析采用单因素方差分析和LSD检验。结果表明:苦杏仁叶提取物、木瓜叶及其联合给药均显著影响了初、次、次卵泡数量的减少(P=0.03);在125:125 mg/kg BW的剂量下,苦杏仁叶和木瓜叶的组合提取物作为天然避孕成分最有潜力。
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引用次数: 0
The News Coverage of the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) Ban in Indonesian Print Media 印尼平面媒体对伊斯兰捍卫者阵线(FPI)禁令的新闻报导
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.36456/wahana.v73i2.4538
Eka Nada Shofa Alkhajar, Sri Herwindya Baskara Wijaya, P. Pawito, Hamid Arifin, Firdastin Ruthnia Yudiningrum
In late 2020, the Indonesian government has decided to ban the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) and its activities. The ban was based on a joint decree (SKB) issued by six officials, i.e.: Minister of Home Affairs, Minister of Legal Affairs and Human Rights. Minister of Communications and Informatics, Attorney General, Indonesian National Police Chief, and National Counterterrorism Agency Head. The ban has caught the attention of Indonesian people, including being the subject of news in various media, i.e.: print, electronic and online. This research aims to examine the news coverage of the FPI ban in the selected Indonesian print media. This research used the qualitative content analysis method. The results found that there were some differences between the selected Indonesian print media in their news coverage practices.
2020年底,印尼政府决定取缔伊斯兰捍卫者阵线(FPI)及其活动。该禁令是根据民政部长、法律事务和人权部长等6名官员发布的联合法令(SKB)。通讯和信息部部长、总检察长、印尼国家警察局长和国家反恐机构负责人。这项禁令引起了印尼人民的关注,包括成为各种媒体的新闻主题,例如:印刷,电子和在线。这项研究的目的是检查新闻报道的FPI禁令在选定的印尼印刷媒体。本研究采用定性含量分析法。结果发现,所选的印度尼西亚印刷媒体在新闻报道实践中存在一些差异。
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引用次数: 0
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CHILDREN LEARNING IN SCIENCE (CLIS) DENGAN PENGUATAN KARAKTER MANDIRI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MATERI GAYA DI KELAS IV SDN 通过强化自定义字符,以提高学生在第四节课的风格材料的学习结果,以实施儿童学习科学模式(CLIS)
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.17977/um035v29i22021p56-70
Faizal As'ad Rifa'i, Lilik Bintartik, Arda Purnama Putra
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan peningkatan hasil belajar materi gaya dan penguatan karakter mandiri pada siswa kelas IV melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Children Learning in Science (CLIS). Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) sebanyak 2 siklus. Penelitian dilakukan di kelas IV SDN Sukorejo 01 Kabupaten Blitar tahun ajaran 2019/2020 dengan jumlah siswa 30 anak, terdiri atas 15 siswa laki-laki dan 15 siswa perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, dokumentasi, tes, catatan lapangan, dan wawancara. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar aspek pengetahuan dengan pemberian tes di akhir pembelajaran pada setiap pertemuan di setiap siklus. Untuk hasil belajar aspek sikap mandiri dengan melakukan pengamatan pada saat pembelajaran berlangsung. Hasil yang diperoleh setelah dilakukan tindakan dan analisis data menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar materi gaya dan penguatan karakter mandiri siswa kelas IV. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari ketuntasan belajar siswa pada siklus I sebesar 73% dan siklus II sebesar 95%, sedangkan karakter mandiri siswa meningkat dari siklus I sebesar 58,5% dan pada siklus II sebesar 96,5%. Dengan demikian dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Children Learning in Science (CLIS) yang dilaksanakan guru dan siswa dengan sangat baik, dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar materi gaya dan penguatan karakter mandiri siswa kelas IV SDN Sukorejo 01 Kabupaten Blitar dengan sangat baik pula.
本研究的目的是描述通过应用儿童科学学习(CLIS)学习模式,IV班学生在风格和自立方面的学习成果的增加。所使用的研究项目是一项长达2个周期的集体诉讼(PTK)研究。该研究于2019/2020年在SDN Sukorejo 01 Blitar Chapter四班进行,共有30名学生,包括15名男生和15名女生。使用的数据收集技术包括观察、记录、测试、现场记录和访谈。用于通过在每个周期的每个会议上的研究结束时进行测试来确定知识方面的学习结果的工具。通过在课程中进行观察来学习自我行为的各个方面。行动和数据分析后的结果表明,风格材料的学习成绩和四班学生的自主性都有所提高。这可以从第一周期73%和第二周期95%的学生排名中看出,而第一周期58.5%和第二阶段96.5%的学生排名有所提高。因此,从本研究中可以得出结论,教师和学生很好地应用儿童科学学习(CLIS)学习模式,可以很好地提高四年级SDN学生的风格学习和自立能力。
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引用次数: 0
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Wahana Sekolah Dasar
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