首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation最新文献

英文 中文
State-space approach for symbolic analysis of an analog passive filter and its conversion to digital filter 模拟无源滤波器的符号分析及其转换为数字滤波器的状态空间方法
Pub Date : 2022-03-05 DOI: 10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.87
Alexandru Lodin, L. Grama, C. Rusu
The conversion of an analog filter described by a wiring diagram into another digital filter, having the same frequency characteristics was recently solved by a Python implementation. In this paper we will use this application for symbolic analysis of a passive filter having multiple components. Its conversion to digital filter is also described. Through experimental results we prove that the magnitude and phase characteristics are similar for the active analog filter and for the corresponding digital filter.
最近,Python实现解决了将接线图中描述的模拟滤波器转换为具有相同频率特性的另一个数字滤波器的问题。在本文中,我们将使用此应用程序对具有多个组件的无源滤波器进行符号分析。还介绍了它到数字滤波器的转换。通过实验结果,我们证明了有源模拟滤波器和相应的数字滤波器的幅度和相位特性是相似的。
{"title":"State-space approach for symbolic analysis of an analog passive filter and its conversion to digital filter","authors":"Alexandru Lodin, L. Grama, C. Rusu","doi":"10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.87","url":null,"abstract":"The conversion of an analog filter described by a wiring diagram into another digital filter, having the same frequency characteristics was recently solved by a Python implementation. In this paper we will use this application for symbolic analysis of a passive filter having multiple components. Its conversion to digital filter is also described. Through experimental results we prove that the magnitude and phase characteristics are similar for the active analog filter and for the corresponding digital filter.","PeriodicalId":52936,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49011990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A new integer algorithm for an efficient VLSI implementation of DST using obfuscation technique 利用模糊技术实现DST的一种新的整数算法
Pub Date : 2022-03-05 DOI: 10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.97
D. Chiper
In this paper we propose a new VLSI algorithm for an integer based discrete sine transform (IntDST) that allows an efficient VLSI implementation using systolic arrays. The proposed algorithm have all the benefits of an integer transform as a good approximation of irrational transform coefficients and allows an efficient restructuring into a regular and modular computation structure that allows an efficient VLSI implementation using systolic arrays. An efficient VLSI architecture for discrete sine transform can be obtained that allows an efficient incorporation of the obfuscation technique that significantly improves the hardware security and offering high speed performances due to a concurrent computation and using pipelining technique at a low hardware complexity.
在本文中,我们为基于整数的离散正弦变换(IntDST)提出了一种新的VLSI算法,该算法允许使用收缩阵列实现高效的VLSI。所提出的算法具有整数变换作为无理变换系数的良好近似的所有优点,并允许有效地重组为规则和模块化计算结构,从而允许使用收缩阵列实现高效的VLSI。可以获得用于离散正弦变换的高效VLSI架构,其允许有效地结合模糊技术,该模糊技术显著地提高了硬件安全性并且由于并行计算和以低硬件复杂度使用流水线技术而提供高速性能。
{"title":"A new integer algorithm for an efficient VLSI implementation of DST using obfuscation technique","authors":"D. Chiper","doi":"10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.97","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we propose a new VLSI algorithm for an integer based discrete sine transform (IntDST) that allows an efficient VLSI implementation using systolic arrays. The proposed algorithm have all the benefits of an integer transform as a good approximation of irrational transform coefficients and allows an efficient restructuring into a regular and modular computation structure that allows an efficient VLSI implementation using systolic arrays. An efficient VLSI architecture for discrete sine transform can be obtained that allows an efficient incorporation of the obfuscation technique that significantly improves the hardware security and offering high speed performances due to a concurrent computation and using pipelining technique at a low hardware complexity.","PeriodicalId":52936,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48716313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applying knowledge in the field of structural materials degradation from large pressurized reactors to small modular reactors 应用结构材料降解领域的知识,从大型压水堆到小型模块化反应器
Pub Date : 2022-03-05 DOI: 10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.15
D. Lucan, Ș. Valeca, G. Jinescu
Innovative design incorporates radical conceptual changes in design approaches or system configuration in comparison with existing practice and would, therefore, require substantial R&D, feasibility tests and a prototype or demonstration plant to be implemented. According to the classification currently used by the IAEA, small reactors are the reactors with an equivalent electric power less than 300 MW. The NuScale Power Module (NPM) is a small, light-water-cooled pressurized-water reactor (PWR). To approach the R&D activity in the field of SMR, one can use the knowledge and expertise held by researchers regarding large reactors CANDU PHWR. The paper synthetically presents a CANDU Nuclear Power Plant and a NuScale reactor and a short presentation of steam generators used for the two types of reactors. Also, the paper includes a description of the processes and structural materials for the CANDU steam generator and the identification of known processes or those for which intense research activity must be developed to fill the knowledge gaps for the NuScale steam generators. Finding the answers for these issues supposes inter and transdisciplinarity in engineering sciences and technologies. Only by working in research teams including chemists, physicists, engineers specializing in materials science, metallurgy, energy, electronics can be identified and put into practice the optimal solutions for the proper functioning of innovative reactors.
与现有做法相比,创新设计包括在设计方法或系统配置方面的根本概念变化,因此需要大量的研发、可行性测试和原型或示范工厂来实施。根据国际原子能机构目前使用的分类,小型反应堆是等效功率小于300兆瓦的反应堆。NuScale Power Module (NPM)是一种小型轻水冷却压水堆(PWR)。为了接近小型反应堆领域的研发活动,人们可以利用研究人员对大型反应堆CANDU PHWR的知识和专业知识。本文综合介绍了CANDU核电站和NuScale反应堆,并简要介绍了用于这两种反应堆的蒸汽发生器。此外,本文还描述了CANDU蒸汽发生器的工艺和结构材料,并确定了已知工艺或必须开展激烈研究活动的工艺,以填补NuScale蒸汽发生器的知识空白。寻找这些问题的答案需要工程科学和技术的交叉和跨学科。只有在包括化学家、物理学家、材料科学、冶金、能源、电子专业工程师在内的研究团队中工作,才能确定并实施创新反应堆正常运行的最佳解决方案。
{"title":"Applying knowledge in the field of structural materials degradation from large pressurized reactors to small modular reactors","authors":"D. Lucan, Ș. Valeca, G. Jinescu","doi":"10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.15","url":null,"abstract":"Innovative design incorporates radical conceptual changes in design approaches or system configuration in comparison with existing practice and would, therefore, require substantial R&D, feasibility tests and a prototype or demonstration plant to be implemented. According to the classification currently used by the IAEA, small reactors are the reactors with an equivalent electric power less than 300 MW. The NuScale Power Module (NPM) is a small, light-water-cooled pressurized-water reactor (PWR). To approach the R&D activity in the field of SMR, one can use the knowledge and expertise held by researchers regarding large reactors CANDU PHWR. The paper synthetically presents a CANDU Nuclear Power Plant and a NuScale reactor and a short presentation of steam generators used for the two types of reactors. Also, the paper includes a description of the processes and structural materials for the CANDU steam generator and the identification of known processes or those for which intense research activity must be developed to fill the knowledge gaps for the NuScale steam generators. Finding the answers for these issues supposes inter and transdisciplinarity in engineering sciences and technologies. Only by working in research teams including chemists, physicists, engineers specializing in materials science, metallurgy, energy, electronics can be identified and put into practice the optimal solutions for the proper functioning of innovative reactors.","PeriodicalId":52936,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45680884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Superposition and/or cumulation of loads in the case of linear behavior of matter, solved by a monodisciplinary or interdisciplinary approach 在物质线性行为的情况下,荷载的叠加和/或累积,通过单学科或跨学科方法解决
Pub Date : 2022-03-05 DOI: 10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.105
IONELA-MIHAELA Roşu, C. Jinescu, Ion Durbacă
In the various chapters of science and especially in engineering sciences, there are many cases of superposition and/or cumulation of loads or their effects. The way one can solve such problems depends on the behavior of the material under load. The paper deals with the linear behavior of matter in which case the principle in physics, mechanics, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, perfect gas statics, fluid flow etc. Case involving a monodisciplinary approach are separated from those involving an interdisciplinary approach to practical solutions. The interdisciplinary approach is also used to analyze the inverse problem where a certain load produces two or more effects, including the thermal one. One has found that, in the case of linear behavior, no synergistic effects can be detected. On that account, one can claim that, in the case of nonlinear behavior, solving the problems of superposition and/or cumulation of loads or their effects can now be done only by applying the principle of critical energy that allows – among other things – the introduction of the influence of matter damage, of the thermal effect, of the rate of load variation etc.
在科学的各个章节中,尤其是在工程科学中,有许多荷载或其影响的叠加和/或累积情况。解决这些问题的方法取决于材料在载荷下的行为。本文讨论了物质的线性行为,在这种情况下,物理学、力学、机械工程、电气工程原理、理想气体静力学、流体流动等。涉及单学科方法的情况与涉及跨学科方法的实际解决方案的情况是分开的。跨学科方法也用于分析反问题,其中某一负载产生两个或多个效应,包括热效应。有人发现,在线性行为的情况下,无法检测到协同效应。因此,人们可以声称,在非线性行为的情况下,现在只能通过应用临界能量原理来解决负载的叠加和/或累积问题或其影响,该原理允许引入物质损伤、热效应和负载变化率等的影响。
{"title":"Superposition and/or cumulation of loads in the case of linear behavior of matter, solved by a monodisciplinary or interdisciplinary approach","authors":"IONELA-MIHAELA Roşu, C. Jinescu, Ion Durbacă","doi":"10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.105","url":null,"abstract":"In the various chapters of science and especially in engineering sciences, there are many cases of superposition and/or cumulation of loads or their effects. The way one can solve such problems depends on the behavior of the material under load. The paper deals with the linear behavior of matter in which case the principle in physics, mechanics, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, perfect gas statics, fluid flow etc. Case involving a monodisciplinary approach are separated from those involving an interdisciplinary approach to practical solutions. The interdisciplinary approach is also used to analyze the inverse problem where a certain load produces two or more effects, including the thermal one. One has found that, in the case of linear behavior, no synergistic effects can be detected. On that account, one can claim that, in the case of nonlinear behavior, solving the problems of superposition and/or cumulation of loads or their effects can now be done only by applying the principle of critical energy that allows – among other things – the introduction of the influence of matter damage, of the thermal effect, of the rate of load variation etc.","PeriodicalId":52936,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42162112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Transdisciplinarity approaches to mobility 流动性的跨学科方法
Pub Date : 2022-03-05 DOI: 10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.121
I. Cuncev
The intense sustainable development of the knowledge society through the complexity of human activities, technologies, as well as theoretical concepts branched in all directions, have sophisticated user needs for products and services, for mobility. Following the performance of production and logistic units, the mobility of goods and passengers, the speeds of change and reaction to consumer demands, the quality of life is increasing. In the competition between production, logistics and circulation of information, which is becoming a quantum reality, it is necessary to quickly know the indicators by which to measure, analyze and make predictions of the activities that take place. Their quality means the avoidance of distorted images in different reality levels. It creates transdisciplinary work tools, and organizational and managerial structures for different reality levels. These systems integrate people's minds and psyches with physical reality, resulting the quantum psychology through which the human factor controls mobility.
知识社会的激烈可持续发展通过人类活动的复杂性,技术,以及理论概念在各个方向的分支,有复杂的用户需求的产品和服务,为流动性。随着生产和物流单位的性能,货物和乘客的流动性,变化的速度和对消费者需求的反应,生活质量正在提高。在生产、物流和信息流通之间的竞争中,这正在成为一个量子现实,有必要快速了解衡量、分析和预测正在发生的活动的指标。它们的品质意味着在不同的现实层面上避免扭曲的图像。它为不同的现实水平创造了跨学科的工作工具,以及组织和管理结构。这些系统将人的思想和心理与物理现实结合起来,产生了量子心理学,通过量子心理学,人的因素控制了流动性。
{"title":"Transdisciplinarity approaches to mobility","authors":"I. Cuncev","doi":"10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.121","url":null,"abstract":"The intense sustainable development of the knowledge society through the complexity of human activities, technologies, as well as theoretical concepts branched in all directions, have sophisticated user needs for products and services, for mobility. Following the performance of production and logistic units, the mobility of goods and passengers, the speeds of change and reaction to consumer demands, the quality of life is increasing. In the competition between production, logistics and circulation of information, which is becoming a quantum reality, it is necessary to quickly know the indicators by which to measure, analyze and make predictions of the activities that take place. Their quality means the avoidance of distorted images in different reality levels. It creates transdisciplinary work tools, and organizational and managerial structures for different reality levels. These systems integrate people's minds and psyches with physical reality, resulting the quantum psychology through which the human factor controls mobility.","PeriodicalId":52936,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41370670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Numerical solution of stable generalized complex Lyapunov equations 稳定广义复Lyapunov方程的数值解
Pub Date : 2022-03-05 DOI: 10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.71
V. Sima
Generalized Lyapunov equations are often encountered in systems theory, analysis and design of control systems, and in many applications, including balanced realization algorithms, procedures for reduced order models, or Newton methods for generalized algebraic Riccati equations. An important application is the computation of the Hankel singular values of a generalized dynamical system, whose behavior is defined by a regular matrix pencil (E, A), with E nonsingular. This application uses the controllability and observability Gramians of the system, given as the solutions of a pair of related generalized Lyapunov equations. For a stable system, the solutions of both equations are non-negative definite. The paper summarizes the numerical algorithms for complex continuous- and discrete-time generalized systems. Such solvers are not yet available in the SLICOT Library or MATLAB toolboxes, but could be an important addition. The developed solvers address the essential practical issues of reliability, accuracy, and efficiency.
广义李雅普诺夫方程在系统理论、控制系统的分析和设计以及许多应用中经常遇到,包括平衡实现算法、降阶模型的过程或广义代数里卡蒂方程的牛顿方法。一个重要的应用是计算广义动力系统的Hankel奇异值,该系统的行为由正则矩阵pencil (E, a)定义,其中E是非奇异的。这个应用使用系统的可控性和可观测性格律,作为一对相关的广义李雅普诺夫方程的解给出。对于一个稳定系统,两个方程的解都是非负定的。本文综述了复杂连续和离散广义系统的数值算法。SLICOT库或MATLAB工具箱中还没有这样的求解器,但可能是一个重要的补充。开发的求解器解决了可靠性、准确性和效率的基本实际问题。
{"title":"Numerical solution of stable generalized complex Lyapunov equations","authors":"V. Sima","doi":"10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.71","url":null,"abstract":"Generalized Lyapunov equations are often encountered in systems theory, analysis and design of control systems, and in many applications, including balanced realization algorithms, procedures for reduced order models, or Newton methods for generalized algebraic Riccati equations. An important application is the computation of the Hankel singular values of a generalized dynamical system, whose behavior is defined by a regular matrix pencil (E, A), with E nonsingular. This application uses the controllability and observability Gramians of the system, given as the solutions of a pair of related generalized Lyapunov equations. For a stable system, the solutions of both equations are non-negative definite. The paper summarizes the numerical algorithms for complex continuous- and discrete-time generalized systems. Such solvers are not yet available in the SLICOT Library or MATLAB toolboxes, but could be an important addition. The developed solvers address the essential practical issues of reliability, accuracy, and efficiency.","PeriodicalId":52936,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45605156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Systems theory and the study of cosmetic products 系统论与化妆品研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-05 DOI: 10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.45
Adela Elena Manea, Maria Delia Perju, A. Tamás
The principles of systems theory apply today to all existentialist fields of man, whether it is economics, agriculture, industry, philosophy, medicine, research or even politics. As such, mathematical modeling as a tool for using systems theory is used as a technique for studying phenomena and processes specific to those fields. In the case of applying systems theory in researching problems related to cosmetic emulsions, mathematical modeling is a technique for quantitative and qualitative study of phenomena and physical-chemical processes that characterize cosmetics from obtaining them to using them as a finished product by man. Mathematical modeling is the basis for studying all processes and phenomena in terms of the principles of systems theory. In this context, we aimed to study the possibilities of using mathematical modeling in the characterization of cosmetic products, having the conviction that the results obtained will improve the performance possibilities of the quality of these products.
系统论原理今天适用于人的所有存在主义领域,无论是经济学、农业、工业、哲学、医学、研究还是政治。因此,数学建模作为使用系统理论的工具,被用作研究这些领域特有的现象和过程的技术。在应用系统理论研究化妆品乳液相关问题的情况下,数学建模是一种定量和定性研究现象和物理化学过程的技术,这些现象和物理-化学过程是化妆品从获得到人类将其用作成品的特征。数学建模是根据系统论原理研究所有过程和现象的基础。在这种情况下,我们旨在研究在化妆品的表征中使用数学建模的可能性,相信所获得的结果将提高这些产品质量的性能可能性。
{"title":"Systems theory and the study of cosmetic products","authors":"Adela Elena Manea, Maria Delia Perju, A. Tamás","doi":"10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56958/jesi.2022.7.1.45","url":null,"abstract":"The principles of systems theory apply today to all existentialist fields of man, whether it is economics, agriculture, industry, philosophy, medicine, research or even politics. As such, mathematical modeling as a tool for using systems theory is used as a technique for studying phenomena and processes specific to those fields. In the case of applying systems theory in researching problems related to cosmetic emulsions, mathematical modeling is a technique for quantitative and qualitative study of phenomena and physical-chemical processes that characterize cosmetics from obtaining them to using them as a finished product by man. Mathematical modeling is the basis for studying all processes and phenomena in terms of the principles of systems theory. In this context, we aimed to study the possibilities of using mathematical modeling in the characterization of cosmetic products, having the conviction that the results obtained will improve the performance possibilities of the quality of these products.","PeriodicalId":52936,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49374428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Mobility - polysemy with interdisciplinary valences 移动性-具有交叉价的一词多义
Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.56958/jesi.2021.6.4.8
Ș. Raicu, D. Costescu
"The paper aims to demonstrate the inseparable interconnections between “social mobility”, “intellectual mobility” and “spatial mobility” (residential and traffic/trips). The broad themes of mobility reveal the unity that emerges from the ontological, sociological, and epistemic connections among various disciplines belonging to the human, natural and applied sciences. This unity of the disciplines involved in the study of mobility leads to interdisciplinarity. Three types of interdisciplinarity are identified and exemplified. The functions of interdisciplinarity result from the multiple structures involved in mobility research. To meet these functions, the contributions of the disciplines from several fields are decisive. But, disciplinary analysis, as a straightforward technique, monotonous and strictly specialized research tends to isolate experts in groups. Therefore, a further interdisciplinary approach is required to reach the finality of theoretical and applied research. Consequently, the path that research has been taken and will repeatedly continue starts from disciplinary research towards interdisciplinary research, and returns to disciplines, for improvement. "
该论文旨在证明“社会流动性”、“智力流动性”和“空间流动性”(住宅和交通/出行)之间不可分割的相互联系流动性的广泛主题揭示了人类科学、自然科学和应用科学各学科之间本体论、社会学和认识论联系的统一性。流动性研究所涉及的学科的统一导致了跨学科性。确定并举例说明了三种类型的跨学科性。跨学科的功能来源于流动性研究的多重结构。为了履行这些职能,来自几个领域的学科的贡献是决定性的。但是,学科分析作为一种直截了当的技术,单调而严格的专业化研究往往会将专家孤立在群体中。因此,需要进一步的跨学科方法来达到理论和应用研究的最终目的。因此,研究已经走上并将不断继续的道路从学科研究开始,转向跨学科研究,并回到学科中进行改进。“
{"title":"Mobility - polysemy with interdisciplinary valences","authors":"Ș. Raicu, D. Costescu","doi":"10.56958/jesi.2021.6.4.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56958/jesi.2021.6.4.8","url":null,"abstract":"\"The paper aims to demonstrate the inseparable interconnections between “social mobility”, “intellectual mobility” and “spatial mobility” (residential and traffic/trips). The broad themes of mobility reveal the unity that emerges from the ontological, sociological, and epistemic connections among various disciplines belonging to the human, natural and applied sciences. This unity of the disciplines involved in the study of mobility leads to interdisciplinarity. Three types of interdisciplinarity are identified and exemplified. The functions of interdisciplinarity result from the multiple structures involved in mobility research. To meet these functions, the contributions of the disciplines from several fields are decisive. But, disciplinary analysis, as a straightforward technique, monotonous and strictly specialized research tends to isolate experts in groups. Therefore, a further interdisciplinary approach is required to reach the finality of theoretical and applied research. Consequently, the path that research has been taken and will repeatedly continue starts from disciplinary research towards interdisciplinary research, and returns to disciplines, for improvement. \"","PeriodicalId":52936,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41530527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis on disciplines integration challenges for conducting research projects in biotechnologies 生物技术研究项目的学科整合挑战分析
Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.56958/jesi.2021.6.4.11
C. Mateescu
Developing and implementing research projects in biotechnologies is possible only by integrating scientific knowledge provided by specialists from various fundamental scientific fields, amongst which chemistry and chemical engineering, biology, agronomy, environmental engineering, energy, economics and social sciences. Inter- and transdisciplinary approach of research projects involves interactions between technical and non-technical disciplines, but also between the members of the research group; often, integrating disciplines is a very challenging task, which requires the collective effort of the project manager and team members. Finding a common language for effective communication within the group and between project partners, adaptability to exploring new knowledge, bridging interactions between research subgroups are just some of the required skills of project team members. This paper aims to identify and analyse the key elements that can guarantee a successful project in a biotechnological field, using both the theoretical approach and the author's own expertise in conducting and coordinating research and development projects.
只有整合化学和化学工程、生物学、农学、环境工程、能源、经济和社会科学等各个基础科学领域的专家提供的科学知识,才能制定和实施生物技术研究项目。研究项目的跨学科和跨学科方法涉及技术和非技术学科之间的互动,也涉及研究小组成员之间的互动;通常,整合学科是一项极具挑战性的任务,需要项目经理和团队成员的集体努力。为团队内部和项目合作伙伴之间的有效沟通找到一种通用语言、探索新知识的适应性、弥合研究小组之间的互动只是项目团队成员所需的一些技能。本文旨在利用理论方法和作者在开展和协调研究与开发项目方面的专业知识,确定和分析能够保证生物技术领域项目成功的关键因素。
{"title":"Analysis on disciplines integration challenges for conducting research projects in biotechnologies","authors":"C. Mateescu","doi":"10.56958/jesi.2021.6.4.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56958/jesi.2021.6.4.11","url":null,"abstract":"Developing and implementing research projects in biotechnologies is possible only by integrating scientific knowledge provided by specialists from various fundamental scientific fields, amongst which chemistry and chemical engineering, biology, agronomy, environmental engineering, energy, economics and social sciences. Inter- and transdisciplinary approach of research projects involves interactions between technical and non-technical disciplines, but also between the members of the research group; often, integrating disciplines is a very challenging task, which requires the collective effort of the project manager and team members. Finding a common language for effective communication within the group and between project partners, adaptability to exploring new knowledge, bridging interactions between research subgroups are just some of the required skills of project team members. This paper aims to identify and analyse the key elements that can guarantee a successful project in a biotechnological field, using both the theoretical approach and the author's own expertise in conducting and coordinating research and development projects.","PeriodicalId":52936,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48262411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the magnetic field influence around of the overhead power lines regarding the general public exposure level 基于公众暴露水平的架空电力线路周围磁场影响研究
Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.56958/jesi.2021.6.4.5
E. Darie, L. Pîslaru-Dănescu
This paper analyzes the distribution of the dimensions of the magnetic field in the vicinity of the high voltage overhead power lines (400 kV), in the context in which the effects of the electromagnetic field on living organisms and especially on humans are currently being analyzed. Electromagnetic fields of different frequencies interact with the human body in different ways, just as the effects of low frequency fields are not the same as those of the high frequency fields. Analysis of the electromagnetic field values near a high voltage overhead power line is very important for determining the degree of exposure to the electromagnetic field. The measurements are performed with the magnetic field tester, Hioki FT 3470-50 and the values obtained are compared with those indicated by current standards.
本文分析了高压架空电力线(400kV)附近的磁场尺寸分布,目前正在分析电磁场对生物体,特别是对人类的影响。不同频率的电磁场以不同的方式与人体相互作用,正如低频场的效果与高频场的效果不同一样。分析高压架空电力线附近的电磁场值对于确定暴露于电磁场的程度非常重要。使用磁场测试仪Hioki FT 3470-50进行测量,并将获得的值与当前标准所示的值进行比较。
{"title":"Study on the magnetic field influence around of the overhead power lines regarding the general public exposure level","authors":"E. Darie, L. Pîslaru-Dănescu","doi":"10.56958/jesi.2021.6.4.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56958/jesi.2021.6.4.5","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes the distribution of the dimensions of the magnetic field in the vicinity of the high voltage overhead power lines (400 kV), in the context in which the effects of the electromagnetic field on living organisms and especially on humans are currently being analyzed. Electromagnetic fields of different frequencies interact with the human body in different ways, just as the effects of low frequency fields are not the same as those of the high frequency fields. Analysis of the electromagnetic field values near a high voltage overhead power line is very important for determining the degree of exposure to the electromagnetic field. The measurements are performed with the magnetic field tester, Hioki FT 3470-50 and the values obtained are compared with those indicated by current standards.","PeriodicalId":52936,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46572948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Engineering Sciences and Innovation
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1