Elisabeth Berger, Virna Bussadori, Marcella Morandini
In 2009, the Dolomites have been inscribed in the World Heritage List as a serial property for criteria VII and VIII. In recent years, the Dolomites have become an even much more attractive destination for visitors. Many of them do not know how to behave appropriately in this sensitive environment. The Covid19 pandemic has further accelerated these phenomena. With the project "Respect the mountain" (DE: Achtsam am Berg; IT Rispetta la montagna), an awareness-raising process is being implemented since 2021 in South Tyrol, addressing visitors, locals, and tourism professionals in the area of the Dolomites WHS. It aims to raise awareness of environmentally friendly behavior, with focus on water saving and waste reduction. The project is a cooperation between the Department of Nature, Landscape and Spatial Development of the Autonomous Province of Bolzano-South Tyrol - Coordination Office Dolomites UNESCO World Heritage, IDM South Tyrol and the Agency for Environment and Climate Protection of the Autonomous Province of Bolzano-South Tyrol. Tourism associations oversee the implementation.
2009年，白云石被列入《世界遗产名录》，成为符合第七和第八标准的系列遗产。近年来，多洛米蒂已经成为一个对游客更有吸引力的目的地。他们中的许多人不知道如何在这种敏感的环境中表现得体。新冠肺炎疫情进一步加速了这些现象。通过“尊重山区”项目（DE:Achtsam am Berg；IT Rispetta la montagna），自2021年以来，南蒂罗尔州正在实施一项提高认识的进程，面向多洛米蒂WHS地区的游客、当地人和旅游专业人员。它旨在提高人们对环保行为的认识，重点是节水和减少废物。该项目是博尔扎诺-南蒂罗尔自治省自然、景观和空间发展部-多洛米蒂联合国教科文组织世界遗产协调办公室、IDM-南蒂罗和博尔扎诺自治省环境与气候保护局之间的合作。旅游协会监督实施。
{"title":"Rispetta la montagna – Risparmia l’acqua e riduci i rifiuti quando visiti le Dolomiti WHS","authors":"Elisabeth Berger, Virna Bussadori, Marcella Morandini","doi":"10.36253/rar-14291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36253/rar-14291","url":null,"abstract":"In 2009, the Dolomites have been inscribed in the World Heritage List as a serial property for criteria VII and VIII. In recent years, the Dolomites have become an even much more attractive destination for visitors. Many of them do not know how to behave appropriately in this sensitive environment. The Covid19 pandemic has further accelerated these phenomena. With the project \"Respect the mountain\" (DE: Achtsam am Berg; IT Rispetta la montagna), an awareness-raising process is being implemented since 2021 in South Tyrol, addressing visitors, locals, and tourism professionals in the area of the Dolomites WHS. It aims to raise awareness of environmentally friendly behavior, with focus on water saving and waste reduction. The project is a cooperation between the Department of Nature, Landscape and Spatial Development of the Autonomous Province of Bolzano-South Tyrol - Coordination Office Dolomites UNESCO World Heritage, IDM South Tyrol and the Agency for Environment and Climate Protection of the Autonomous Province of Bolzano-South Tyrol. Tourism associations oversee the implementation.","PeriodicalId":52938,"journal":{"name":"Restauro Archeologico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43478674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper sets the objective to verify, eight years after the recognition of the exceptional universal value of the UNESCO site Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato, which strategies have been adopted to save the memory value and resource role of the ciabòt, typology of rural architecture characterizing the landscape framework of the area. Which guidelines does the Piedmont Landscape Plan provide? Do censuses and variants to urban plans represent effective tools? Through an examination of the Site, the research has investigated the outcome of the protection actions undertaken - through the updating of planning tools and the declarations of notable cultural interest, consequent to the approval of the 2017 Regional Landscape Plan - and has discussed conservation and management issues related to this fragile heritage, with a perspective on culturally sustainable development.
{"title":"I ciabòt del sito UNESCO Langhe-Roero e Monferrato: problematiche di conservazione delle architetture rurali fragili quali componenti storico-culturali dei paesaggi vitivinicoli","authors":"G. Beltramo","doi":"10.36253/rar-14290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36253/rar-14290","url":null,"abstract":"This paper sets the objective to verify, eight years after the recognition of the exceptional universal value of the UNESCO site Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato, which strategies have been adopted to save the memory value and resource role of the ciabòt, typology of rural architecture characterizing the landscape framework of the area. Which guidelines does the Piedmont Landscape Plan provide? Do censuses and variants to urban plans represent effective tools? Through an examination of the Site, the research has investigated the outcome of the protection actions undertaken - through the updating of planning tools and the declarations of notable cultural interest, consequent to the approval of the 2017 Regional Landscape Plan - and has discussed conservation and management issues related to this fragile heritage, with a perspective on culturally sustainable development.","PeriodicalId":52938,"journal":{"name":"Restauro Archeologico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43817766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The historic city of Ayutthaya is known for its water management system. The Ayutthaya City Plan comprises a network of several rivers and canals, connecting the inner city with the outside. The historical monuments are taken care of by both domestic and international agencies, but their settings and built environments face numerous challenges causing the connection between historic monuments and water features is slowly fading away. This study aims to establish why the historical city has lost its sense of a water-based settlement. The result reveals that several areas outside the World Heritage Site remain connected. In times of flood, the traditional design of the historical structure, with its precise leveling and topographical surveys of the past, is able to prevent damage, bearing witness to how the community lives with water intrusion. Several settlements along the ancient Chao Phraya River also represent outstanding examples of the living practices in water-based settlements.
{"title":"Lost and found: the water-based settlement of the historic city of Ayutthaya","authors":"Patiphol Yodsurang","doi":"10.36253/rar-14356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36253/rar-14356","url":null,"abstract":"The historic city of Ayutthaya is known for its water management system. The Ayutthaya City Plan comprises a network of several rivers and canals, connecting the inner city with the outside. The historical monuments are taken care of by both domestic and international agencies, but their settings and built environments face numerous challenges causing the connection between historic monuments and water features is slowly fading away. This study aims to establish why the historical city has lost its sense of a water-based settlement. The result reveals that several areas outside the World Heritage Site remain connected. In times of flood, the traditional design of the historical structure, with its precise leveling and topographical surveys of the past, is able to prevent damage, bearing witness to how the community lives with water intrusion. Several settlements along the ancient Chao Phraya River also represent outstanding examples of the living practices in water-based settlements.","PeriodicalId":52938,"journal":{"name":"Restauro Archeologico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42189987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Favaretto, D. Longo, S. Orlandi, R. Roversi, Beatrice Turillazzi
Fifty years after the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage adopted by UNESCO in 1972, the objective of protecting and safeguarding the heritage inherited from the past persists unchanged. What has evolved is not only its concept, which progressively included increasingly diversified tangible and intangible assets, broadening its extension and enhancing its richness, but also the processes aimed at their safe-guarding. Within this scenario, a key role is played by Competence Centres for their strategic function capable of responding to the European Union approach with reference to the pact system enucleated by the 1972 UNESCO Convention for heritage protection. Focusing on the first phases of the 4CH Project (Grant Agreement 101004468), this paper aims to outline the ongoing experience in setting up a Competence Centre for the Conservation of Cultural Heritage, strongly centred on the promotion and enhancement of innovative technologies for heritage safeguarding.
{"title":"Il Progetto 4CH per un Centro di Competenza per la Conservazione del Patrimonio Culturale: nuove tecnologie a supporto della tutela","authors":"G. Favaretto, D. Longo, S. Orlandi, R. Roversi, Beatrice Turillazzi","doi":"10.36253/rar-14320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36253/rar-14320","url":null,"abstract":"Fifty years after the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage adopted by UNESCO in 1972, the objective of protecting and safeguarding the heritage inherited from the past persists unchanged. What has evolved is not only its concept, which progressively included increasingly diversified tangible and intangible assets, broadening its extension and enhancing its richness, but also the processes aimed at their safe-guarding. Within this scenario, a key role is played by Competence Centres for their strategic function capable of responding to the European Union approach with reference to the pact system enucleated by the 1972 UNESCO Convention for heritage protection. Focusing on the first phases of the 4CH Project (Grant Agreement 101004468), this paper aims to outline the ongoing experience in setting up a Competence Centre for the Conservation of Cultural Heritage, strongly centred on the promotion and enhancement of innovative technologies for heritage safeguarding.","PeriodicalId":52938,"journal":{"name":"Restauro Archeologico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46778932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The changes in the world scenario undergone since the 1970s, due to the rapid technological development and progressive impacts of social, cultural and climate change, require a re-reading of the processes derived from the 1972 UNESCO Convention. The evolution of technologies applied to Cultural Heritage has significantly improved, in terms of accuracy and reliability, but has not always been generated an awareness of the value meaning of the asset. The contribution addresses the issue with an analysis of the general anthropological transformations to verify what role the Cultural Heritage values will continue to play in technologically globalized world of the 21st century. This paper intends to introduce a series of urgent reflections in order to stimulate and increase the necessary interdisciplinary and intercultural debate between the various stakeholders on the theme of safeguarding. of Cultural Heritage as a driving force for civil progress.
{"title":"La Convenzione UNESCO del 1972 nel XXI secolo e la trasformazione Digitale Tecnologica Antropologica, una riflessione","authors":"","doi":"10.36253/rar-14344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36253/rar-14344","url":null,"abstract":"The changes in the world scenario undergone since the 1970s, due to the rapid technological development and progressive impacts of social, cultural and climate change, require a re-reading of the processes derived from the 1972 UNESCO Convention. The evolution of technologies applied to Cultural Heritage has significantly improved, in terms of accuracy and reliability, but has not always been generated an awareness of the value meaning of the asset. The contribution addresses the issue with an analysis of the general anthropological transformations to verify what role the Cultural Heritage values will continue to play in technologically globalized world of the 21st century. This paper intends to introduce a series of urgent reflections in order to stimulate and increase the necessary interdisciplinary and intercultural debate between the various stakeholders on the theme of safeguarding. of Cultural Heritage as a driving force for civil progress.","PeriodicalId":52938,"journal":{"name":"Restauro Archeologico","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70130742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The inscription of a cultural asset on the World Heritage List entails increasing tourist flow as the first and direct effect. The advantages and criticalities of these processes have been investigated for some decades. On the contrary, what and how the UNESCO aegis acts regarding concrete interventions on cultural heritage are less studied. There is no specific reference in the Convention, and the methods and the interventions are under the responsibility of the individual countries. However, understanding “what restoration” is essential for the survival of heritage authenticity and for the inclusion and maintenance of the inscription in the List. Without claiming to be exhaustive, the paper wants to try to outline some initial considerations on the “UNESCO effect” in the practice of conservation of built heritage. Through the analysis of the conservation state of some sites in Emerging Countries (Armenia, Egypt, Georgia, Vietnam) after the realization of works, the contribution reflects on the implications of a “World Heritage site”.
{"title":"Quale ‘restauro’ per i siti patrimonio dell’Umanità. Riflessioni a partire da alcuni casi studio nei Paesi emergenti","authors":"M. Giambruno, S. Pistidda","doi":"10.36253/rar-14325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36253/rar-14325","url":null,"abstract":"The inscription of a cultural asset on the World Heritage List entails increasing tourist flow as the first and direct effect. The advantages and criticalities of these processes have been investigated for some decades. On the contrary, what and how the UNESCO aegis acts regarding concrete interventions on cultural heritage are less studied. There is no specific reference in the Convention, and the methods and the interventions are under the responsibility of the individual countries. However, understanding “what restoration” is essential for the survival of heritage authenticity and for the inclusion and maintenance of the inscription in the List. Without claiming to be exhaustive, the paper wants to try to outline some initial considerations on the “UNESCO effect” in the practice of conservation of built heritage. Through the analysis of the conservation state of some sites in Emerging Countries (Armenia, Egypt, Georgia, Vietnam) after the realization of works, the contribution reflects on the implications of a “World Heritage site”.","PeriodicalId":52938,"journal":{"name":"Restauro Archeologico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42313076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the past 50 years, the notion of heritage has become increasingly inclusive and connected to social challenges with a progressive shift of paradigm from an onerous sector to an effective resource fostering new strategies for the societal wellbeing. The new paradigms of culture heritage imply an act of acknowledgement based on the recognition of heritage as a proactive and creative sector that is relevant in promoting health and in contributing to societal wellbeing. However, these developments mostly remain in the form of policy recommendations, and there is still a very urgent international need for concrete scientific evidences to support this potential. A growing body of scientific studies has in fact evidenced the contribution of heritage to the promotion of good health and the prevention of a range of mental and physical health conditions.
{"title":"Cultural Heritage “on prescription”: heritage-led challenges for the societal wellbeing","authors":"G. Mezzalama","doi":"10.36253/rar-14353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36253/rar-14353","url":null,"abstract":"In the past 50 years, the notion of heritage has become increasingly inclusive and connected to social challenges with a progressive shift of paradigm from an onerous sector to an effective resource fostering new strategies for the societal wellbeing. The new paradigms of culture heritage imply an act of acknowledgement based on the recognition of heritage as a proactive and creative sector that is relevant in promoting health and in contributing to societal wellbeing. However, these developments mostly remain in the form of policy recommendations, and there is still a very urgent international need for concrete scientific evidences to support this potential. A growing body of scientific studies has in fact evidenced the contribution of heritage to the promotion of good health and the prevention of a range of mental and physical health conditions.","PeriodicalId":52938,"journal":{"name":"Restauro Archeologico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42607102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The debate that leads to the ratification of the Convention on the Protection of the Natural and Cultural World Herit- age, adopted by the General Conference of the Member States of UNESCO in 1972, with the establishment of a special list of assets, which is recognized as having an exceptional universal value, was born in that particular historical moment in which the first problems of an environmental nature and ecological urgency begin to arise for the fate of our planet's natural resources, which thus go alongside the much more consolidated debate on the survival of cultural heritage. Twenty years later, the international organization, with the revision of the operational guidelines of the Convention, will expand the previous categories of assets to be protected, so as to include, the new typology of 'cultural landscapes'. In this category the 'Amalfi Coast' has been registered in the UNESCO World Heritage List (WHL) since 1997, due to both its relevant natural and anthropic characteristics. Nevertheless, this contribution analyzes the considerable transformations of the area, mainly from the second half of the twentieth century to today, identifying possible integrated conservation strategies for the future.
{"title":"Strategie per la conservazione integrata di un patrimonio a rischio, tra fruizione e tutela: il sito UNESCO della Costiera Amalfitana","authors":"Giuseppina Pugliano","doi":"10.36253/rar-14339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36253/rar-14339","url":null,"abstract":"The debate that leads to the ratification of the Convention on the Protection of the Natural and Cultural World Herit- age, adopted by the General Conference of the Member States of UNESCO in 1972, with the establishment of a special list of assets, which is recognized as having an exceptional universal value, was born in that particular historical moment in which the first problems of an environmental nature and ecological urgency begin to arise for the fate of our planet's natural resources, which thus go alongside the much more consolidated debate on the survival of cultural heritage. Twenty years later, the international organization, with the revision of the operational guidelines of the Convention, will expand the previous categories of assets to be protected, so as to include, the new typology of 'cultural landscapes'. In this category the 'Amalfi Coast' has been registered in the UNESCO World Heritage List (WHL) since 1997, due to both its relevant natural and anthropic characteristics. Nevertheless, this contribution analyzes the considerable transformations of the area, mainly from the second half of the twentieth century to today, identifying possible integrated conservation strategies for the future.","PeriodicalId":52938,"journal":{"name":"Restauro Archeologico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46058578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
There is a sort of taboo surrounding the topic of reconstruction, at least in Italy. The reasons for the phenomenon are rather easy to explain: as the National Restoration Charters and, in general, the theoretical principles developed in the peninsula have well demonstrated, conservation can only be practiced when the authentic matter of architecture is present, as any reference to restoration will appear arbitrary and unfounded without this. Nevertheless, as the international scenario has expanded and the concept of heritage has taken on a variety of geo-graphical meanings, reconstruction has become increasingly popular. On the one hand, this has been linked to the different conceptions of authenticity that are prevalent especially in non-European contexts, and on the other hand, concerns the need to meet the needs of the population, especially following calamities such as wars and natural disasters. It is intended here to stimulate the development of a specific reflection on the phenomenon of reconstruction by analysing the scenarios related to the phenomenon, so as to respond to UNESCO's increasing need to make decisions on reconstruction on the base of useful theoretical support.
{"title":"Conservazione e Ricostruzione: la difficile ricerca di equilibrio nella salvaguardia del Patrimonio Mondiale","authors":"","doi":"10.36253/rar-14270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36253/rar-14270","url":null,"abstract":"There is a sort of taboo surrounding the topic of reconstruction, at least in Italy. The reasons for the phenomenon are rather easy to explain: as the National Restoration Charters and, in general, the theoretical principles developed in the peninsula have well demonstrated, conservation can only be practiced when the authentic matter of architecture is present, as any reference to restoration will appear arbitrary and unfounded without this. Nevertheless, as the international scenario has expanded and the concept of heritage has taken on a variety of geo-graphical meanings, reconstruction has become increasingly popular. On the one hand, this has been linked to the different conceptions of authenticity that are prevalent especially in non-European contexts, and on the other hand, concerns the need to meet the needs of the population, especially following calamities such as wars and natural disasters. It is intended here to stimulate the development of a specific reflection on the phenomenon of reconstruction by analysing the scenarios related to the phenomenon, so as to respond to UNESCO's increasing need to make decisions on reconstruction on the base of useful theoretical support.","PeriodicalId":52938,"journal":{"name":"Restauro Archeologico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48099462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
How do restorations affect the recognition of monuments' values? The evaluation of the latter has been decisive in the inclusion/exclusion of some historical buildings in the UNESCO World Heritage. In particular, in the Dossier of candidacy of the so-called "Arab-Norman itinerary of Palermo" some monuments were excluded due to the restorations conducted between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. But many other "Arab-Norman" monuments in Palermo were also restored, as the Churches of Santa Maria dell’Ammiraglio, called Martorana and San Cataldo, included instead in the itinerary. Moreover, there are many monuments that, despite having undergone substantial restorations in style – think of the Alhambra palace in Granada or the fortified city of Carcassonne just to give examples – are part of the UNESCO heritage. This makes us reflect on the interpretation of the concept of authenticity and also how and why the outcome of historical restorations in style are sometimes considered compromising and other times accepted as an integral part of the monument itself.
修复工程如何影响古迹价值的认可?对后者的评估对联合国教科文组织世界遗产中一些历史建筑的列入/排除起了决定性作用。特别是，在所谓的“巴勒莫阿拉伯-诺曼行程”候选档案中，由于在19世纪和20世纪之间进行的修复，一些纪念碑被排除在外。但巴勒莫的许多其他“阿拉伯-诺曼”纪念碑也得到了修复，比如被称为马尔托拉纳(Martorana)和圣卡塔尔多(San Cataldo)的圣玛丽亚教堂(Santa Maria dell’ammiraglio)被列入了行程。此外，还有许多古迹，尽管在风格上经历了大量的修复——想想格拉纳达的阿尔罕布拉宫或加固的卡尔卡松城，只是举个例子——都是联合国教科文组织遗产的一部分。这让我们反思对真实性概念的解释，以及历史风格修复的结果如何以及为什么有时被认为是妥协的，有时被认为是纪念碑本身不可分割的一部分。
{"title":"Restauri storici tra riconoscimenti e negazioni nell’interpretazione del Patrimonio Mondiale. Spunti e confronti a partire dal Percorso arabo-normanno di Palermo","authors":"","doi":"10.36253/rar-14274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36253/rar-14274","url":null,"abstract":"How do restorations affect the recognition of monuments' values? The evaluation of the latter has been decisive in the inclusion/exclusion of some historical buildings in the UNESCO World Heritage. In particular, in the Dossier of candidacy of the so-called \"Arab-Norman itinerary of Palermo\" some monuments were excluded due to the restorations conducted between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. But many other \"Arab-Norman\" monuments in Palermo were also restored, as the Churches of Santa Maria dell’Ammiraglio, called Martorana and San Cataldo, included instead in the itinerary. Moreover, there are many monuments that, despite having undergone substantial restorations in style – think of the Alhambra palace in Granada or the fortified city of Carcassonne just to give examples – are part of the UNESCO heritage. This makes us reflect on the interpretation of the concept of authenticity and also how and why the outcome of historical restorations in style are sometimes considered compromising and other times accepted as an integral part of the monument itself.","PeriodicalId":52938,"journal":{"name":"Restauro Archeologico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47660343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：