首页 > 最新文献

Contemporary Voice of Dalit最新文献

英文 中文
Can Free Food Attract Attendees to Political Meetings? An Analysis of Attendance Buying to Political Meetings Using Multi-method Approaches with a Particular Emphasis on Scheduled Caste 免费食物能吸引与会者参加政治会议吗?用多方法分析政治会议的买票行为,特别强调预定种姓
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231181187
Debashis Mitra
Vote-buying has become such a frequent kind of electoral ‘malpractice’ in India that it has become conspicuous in election culture. Despite this, we know very little about how it operates, its consequences, and how voters perceive it. While there is a significant body of literature on vote-buying in Indian elections, the research focuses specifically on attendance buying and its impact on diverse demographic groups and caste categories. By examining attendance buying, the research adds to the existing literature on vote-buying tactics, which can inform future studies and policy interventions to reduce electoral malpractice. We investigate and add to the contemporary literature on vote buying by analysing attendance buying and how it relates to diverse perspectives like low income, age, gender and education or regarding it, focusing on two different categories of caste, that is, dominant and Scheduled Caste. We conducted a survey experiment in the North 24 Parganas district of West Bengal to seek the effect of attendance-buying in the municipalities of Ashokenagar. The focus is on attending middle-sized political meetings rather than smaller meetings, where we thought its efficacy was prominent because of the number of free food and drinks. We found that the effect of the free foods and drinks over the larger meetings is more prominent than in local-level meetings. Our survey could not state that Scheduled Castes voluntarily engage at local-level meetings regardless of free food and drinks.
在印度,贿选已经成为一种非常常见的选举“渎职行为”,在选举文化中已经变得非常明显。尽管如此,我们对它的运作方式、后果以及选民的看法知之甚少。虽然有大量文献研究印度选举中的贿选行为,但本研究的重点是贿选及其对不同人口群体和种姓类别的影响。通过考察买票行为,本研究补充了关于买票策略的现有文献,可以为未来的研究和政策干预提供信息,以减少选举舞弊。我们通过分析出席购买以及它与低收入,年龄,性别和教育等不同观点的关系,或关注它,调查并增加了关于投票购买的当代文献,重点关注两种不同类别的种姓,即占主导地位的种姓和排期种姓。我们在西孟加拉邦的北24 Parganas区进行了一项调查实验,以寻求在Ashokenagar各市购买出勤率的效果。重点是参加中等规模的政治会议,而不是小型会议,我们认为小型会议的效果更突出,因为免费食物和饮料的数量很多。我们发现,在大型会议上,免费食品和饮料的影响比在地方会议上更为突出。我们的调查不能说明在册种姓自愿参加地方一级的会议,而不顾免费的食物和饮料。
{"title":"Can Free Food Attract Attendees to Political Meetings? An Analysis of Attendance Buying to Political Meetings Using Multi-method Approaches with a Particular Emphasis on Scheduled Caste","authors":"Debashis Mitra","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231181187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231181187","url":null,"abstract":"Vote-buying has become such a frequent kind of electoral ‘malpractice’ in India that it has become conspicuous in election culture. Despite this, we know very little about how it operates, its consequences, and how voters perceive it. While there is a significant body of literature on vote-buying in Indian elections, the research focuses specifically on attendance buying and its impact on diverse demographic groups and caste categories. By examining attendance buying, the research adds to the existing literature on vote-buying tactics, which can inform future studies and policy interventions to reduce electoral malpractice. We investigate and add to the contemporary literature on vote buying by analysing attendance buying and how it relates to diverse perspectives like low income, age, gender and education or regarding it, focusing on two different categories of caste, that is, dominant and Scheduled Caste. We conducted a survey experiment in the North 24 Parganas district of West Bengal to seek the effect of attendance-buying in the municipalities of Ashokenagar. The focus is on attending middle-sized political meetings rather than smaller meetings, where we thought its efficacy was prominent because of the number of free food and drinks. We found that the effect of the free foods and drinks over the larger meetings is more prominent than in local-level meetings. Our survey could not state that Scheduled Castes voluntarily engage at local-level meetings regardless of free food and drinks.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136235481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Encroachment of Tribal Culture and Representations of Their Struggle 部落文化的入侵及其斗争表现
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231185254
Don G. Vijayan, S. Umamaheshwari
India is the homeland for a great number of indigenous people, who have remained intact despite modern lifestyles and these ethnic groups are known as Tribes or Native people. India’s ethnographic tradition is marked by the culture of various Tribes. The tribal struggle after independence can be divided into three categories: struggles that arise due to encroachment by outsiders, struggles as a result of economic hardships and the struggles as a result of separatist attitudes that cause conflict. The key issues faced by them are poverty, debt, illiteracy, slavery, exploitation, sickness and unemployment. Many countries around the world have witnessed industrialization along the tribal belts, resulting in core changes in the tribal culture. The present study analyses the history, cultures and the struggles faced by the tribes based on works of Mahasweta Devi and Gopinath Mohanty.
印度是许多土著人民的家园,尽管现代生活方式,他们仍然保持完整,这些民族被称为部落或土著人民。印度的民族志传统以不同部落的文化为特征。独立后的部落斗争可以分为三类:由于外来者入侵而引起的斗争,由于经济困难而引起的斗争,以及由于分离主义态度而引起的冲突。他们面临的主要问题是贫穷、债务、文盲、奴役、剥削、疾病和失业。世界上许多国家沿着部落带经历了工业化,导致部落文化发生了核心变化。本研究以Mahasweta Devi和Gopinath Mohanty的作品为基础,分析了部落的历史、文化和面临的斗争。
{"title":"Encroachment of Tribal Culture and Representations of Their Struggle","authors":"Don G. Vijayan, S. Umamaheshwari","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231185254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231185254","url":null,"abstract":"India is the homeland for a great number of indigenous people, who have remained intact despite modern lifestyles and these ethnic groups are known as Tribes or Native people. India’s ethnographic tradition is marked by the culture of various Tribes. The tribal struggle after independence can be divided into three categories: struggles that arise due to encroachment by outsiders, struggles as a result of economic hardships and the struggles as a result of separatist attitudes that cause conflict. The key issues faced by them are poverty, debt, illiteracy, slavery, exploitation, sickness and unemployment. Many countries around the world have witnessed industrialization along the tribal belts, resulting in core changes in the tribal culture. The present study analyses the history, cultures and the struggles faced by the tribes based on works of Mahasweta Devi and Gopinath Mohanty.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135153492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Manual Scavenging in Urban Tamil Nadu: An Indelible Blot on Dalit Women with Respect to Caste Discrimination 泰米尔纳德邦城市的人工清理:达利特妇女在种姓歧视方面的不可磨灭的污点
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231179799
S. Kalyani
We are presently living in a world that is striving for development with each flicker of our eyelids. The world might be changing, but a large portion of the discernments are not. This article addresses the profundity of the most sensitive issue of basic freedom infringement of ‘Manual Scavengers’. In the rouse of basic rights evolving widely, there is ceaseless conversation about laws on manual scavenging being based on the convergence of caste and labour. Conducted among 152 women manual scavengers in urban Chennai, this article features the caste-based act of manual scavenging, which is a type of constrained work in the pretence of caste assignment, the types of caste discriminations faced and the challenges and factors associated with it. This study also recommends suggestions for the elimination of the endlessly evil practice of manual scavenging. The personal encounters of manual scavengers in Chennai illustrate the corresponding cycle of caste discrimination and untouchability.
我们现在生活在一个用我们的每一次眨眼来争取发展的世界。世界可能在变化,但很大一部分的洞察力却不变。本文探讨了“人工拾荒者”侵犯基本自由这一最敏感问题的深度。在广泛发展的基本权利领域,关于人工拾荒的法律是基于种姓和劳工的融合而不断出现的讨论。本文对金奈城市的152名女性拾荒者进行了调查,介绍了基于种姓的拾荒行为,这是一种以种姓分配为名义的受约束的工作,所面临的种姓歧视类型以及与之相关的挑战和因素。本研究也提出了一些建议,以消除无休止的人工清除的邪恶做法。钦奈拾荒者的个人遭遇说明了相应的种姓歧视和贱民循环。
{"title":"Manual Scavenging in Urban Tamil Nadu: An Indelible Blot on Dalit Women with Respect to Caste Discrimination","authors":"S. Kalyani","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231179799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231179799","url":null,"abstract":"We are presently living in a world that is striving for development with each flicker of our eyelids. The world might be changing, but a large portion of the discernments are not. This article addresses the profundity of the most sensitive issue of basic freedom infringement of ‘Manual Scavengers’. In the rouse of basic rights evolving widely, there is ceaseless conversation about laws on manual scavenging being based on the convergence of caste and labour. Conducted among 152 women manual scavengers in urban Chennai, this article features the caste-based act of manual scavenging, which is a type of constrained work in the pretence of caste assignment, the types of caste discriminations faced and the challenges and factors associated with it. This study also recommends suggestions for the elimination of the endlessly evil practice of manual scavenging. The personal encounters of manual scavengers in Chennai illustrate the corresponding cycle of caste discrimination and untouchability.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135153322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Framing Dalits in Sikh Religion and History 在锡克教宗教和历史中塑造贱民
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231177170
Kulbir Kaur
This work is an enquiry into the role and status of the Dalits or the Untouchable castes among the Sikhs. An attempt has been made to trace the ‘Dalit history’ with reference to the works dealing with the issues of caste and Dalits in the Sikh social system. The various sections of the article have covered studies which, on the one hand, emphasize on the denial of the caste system among the Sikhs, highlighting its egalitarian nature and on the other hand there are studies focusing on the existence of caste in Sikhism.
这部作品是对贱民或贱民种姓在锡克教徒中的角色和地位的调查。试图追溯“达利特历史”,参考处理锡克教社会制度中的种姓和达利特问题的作品。文章的各个部分涵盖了研究,一方面强调锡克教徒对种姓制度的否认,强调其平等主义的本质,另一方面也有研究关注锡克教中种姓制度的存在。
{"title":"Framing Dalits in Sikh Religion and History","authors":"Kulbir Kaur","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231177170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231177170","url":null,"abstract":"This work is an enquiry into the role and status of the Dalits or the Untouchable castes among the Sikhs. An attempt has been made to trace the ‘Dalit history’ with reference to the works dealing with the issues of caste and Dalits in the Sikh social system. The various sections of the article have covered studies which, on the one hand, emphasize on the denial of the caste system among the Sikhs, highlighting its egalitarian nature and on the other hand there are studies focusing on the existence of caste in Sikhism.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136192760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caste, Resistance, and Religion: A Critical Study of ‘Making of Matuaism’ 种姓、反抗与宗教:“马图主义的形成”的批判性研究
IF 0.7 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231186262
Jyoti Biswas
Matuaism developed into a full-grown organized religion in the beginning of twentieth century, and a popular religion in contemporary time. Its genesis and development has sparked many questions and concerns for the simple reason that, a large section of Namasudra people got organized under a leadership of two anti-caste leaders of Bengal, namely Harichand Thakur and Guruchand Thakur, and invented a new religion for the so-called untouchables of Bengal. The present article is an attempt to historicize the nascent journey of Matuaism from second half of nineteenth century till present time, and to critically evaluate its religious doctrine that primarily dismantles Brahminical hegemony as enunciated and canonized in the Rig Veda and other religious texts. Drawing within the framework of anti-caste movements, the present article evaluates Matuaism as a resistant religion to Brahminical hegemony on the one hand, and justifies its theology as a praxis solely devoted to public welfare and utilitarianism on the other. The so-called untouchables of Bengal who did not have any social identity and respect, invented their own religion and secured their social and cultural identity through authentic representation of their religious culture.
马图教在20世纪初发展成为一个成熟的有组织的宗教,并在当代成为一种大众宗教。它的起源和发展引发了许多问题和担忧,原因很简单,一大部分纳摩陀罗人在孟加拉的两个反种姓领袖哈里查德·塔库尔和古鲁查德·塔库尔的领导下组织起来,为所谓的孟加拉贱民发明了一种新的宗教。本文试图将19世纪下半叶至今的马陀教的新生历程历史化,并批判性地评价其宗教教义,该教义主要是拆除婆罗门霸权,正如《吠陀经》和其他宗教文本所阐明和推崇的那样。在反种姓运动的框架内,本文一方面评价了玛陀教是一种抵抗婆罗门霸权的宗教,另一方面证明了其神学是一种完全致力于公共福利和功利主义的实践。所谓的孟加拉贱民,他们没有任何社会认同和尊重,他们发明了自己的宗教,并通过真实地表现他们的宗教文化来确保他们的社会和文化认同。
{"title":"Caste, Resistance, and Religion: A Critical Study of ‘Making of Matuaism’","authors":"Jyoti Biswas","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231186262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231186262","url":null,"abstract":"Matuaism developed into a full-grown organized religion in the beginning of twentieth century, and a popular religion in contemporary time. Its genesis and development has sparked many questions and concerns for the simple reason that, a large section of Namasudra people got organized under a leadership of two anti-caste leaders of Bengal, namely Harichand Thakur and Guruchand Thakur, and invented a new religion for the so-called untouchables of Bengal. The present article is an attempt to historicize the nascent journey of Matuaism from second half of nineteenth century till present time, and to critically evaluate its religious doctrine that primarily dismantles Brahminical hegemony as enunciated and canonized in the Rig Veda and other religious texts. Drawing within the framework of anti-caste movements, the present article evaluates Matuaism as a resistant religion to Brahminical hegemony on the one hand, and justifies its theology as a praxis solely devoted to public welfare and utilitarianism on the other. The so-called untouchables of Bengal who did not have any social identity and respect, invented their own religion and secured their social and cultural identity through authentic representation of their religious culture.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44343907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unearthing the Conflict of Induced Displacement of Dalits and Tribals in Kashipur: Critical Insight into Utkal Alumina International Limited Operation 揭示卡什普尔贱民与部落流离失所的冲突:对乌特卡尔氧化铝国际有限公司运营的批判性洞察
IF 0.7 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231187214
Sugyanta Priyadarshini, Nisrutha Dulla
Development-induced-displacement (DID) in remote locations has jeopardized the welfare of Tribal and Dalit communities (TDC), which has reached a magnitude and frequency that requires immediate attention and worldwide significance. Therefore, the current study seeks to explore the impact of forced displacement on tribal identity, culture and traditional sources of livelihood in the establishment of Utkal Alumina International Limited (UAIL) in Kashipur (Odisha). The study has addressed three objectives: (a) to what extent did politicizing the UAIL operation by the upper-caste community altered the compensatory R&R (rehabilitation and resettlement) benefits received by TDC, (b) to measure the impact of displacement and the extent of loss of livelihood caused by UAIL and (c) to what extent tribal identity, culture and livelihood security been eroded in the process of UAIL establishment. Amid the essentiality for balanced reconciliation between displacement and resettlement, the study found that the impact of DID is not homogenous on society but has affected the TDC differently due to corrupt intervention of upper-caste officials, resulting in delayed or denied compensation. The study recommends an immediate requirement of risk reversal explicit strategies backed up by adequate financing for reconstructing and improving the livelihood of displaced masses.
偏远地区的发展引发的流离失所危害了部落和达利特社区的福利,其规模和频率已经达到需要立即关注和全球意义的程度。因此,本研究旨在探讨在克什米尔(奥迪沙)成立Utkal Alumina International Limited(UAIL)过程中,强迫流离失所对部落身份、文化和传统生计来源的影响。该研究涉及三个目标:(a)上层种姓社区将UAIL行动政治化在多大程度上改变了TDC获得的补偿R&R(康复和重新安置)福利;(b)衡量UAIL造成的流离失所影响和生计损失程度,在UAIL的建立过程中,文化和生计保障受到了侵蚀。在流离失所和重新安置之间平衡和解的重要性中,研究发现,DID对社会的影响并不同质,但由于上层种姓官员的腐败干预,对TDC的影响有所不同,导致赔偿延迟或被拒绝。该研究建议立即要求制定明确的风险逆转战略,并辅以充足的资金,以重建和改善流离失所群众的生活。
{"title":"Unearthing the Conflict of Induced Displacement of Dalits and Tribals in Kashipur: Critical Insight into Utkal Alumina International Limited Operation","authors":"Sugyanta Priyadarshini, Nisrutha Dulla","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231187214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231187214","url":null,"abstract":"Development-induced-displacement (DID) in remote locations has jeopardized the welfare of Tribal and Dalit communities (TDC), which has reached a magnitude and frequency that requires immediate attention and worldwide significance. Therefore, the current study seeks to explore the impact of forced displacement on tribal identity, culture and traditional sources of livelihood in the establishment of Utkal Alumina International Limited (UAIL) in Kashipur (Odisha). The study has addressed three objectives: (a) to what extent did politicizing the UAIL operation by the upper-caste community altered the compensatory R&R (rehabilitation and resettlement) benefits received by TDC, (b) to measure the impact of displacement and the extent of loss of livelihood caused by UAIL and (c) to what extent tribal identity, culture and livelihood security been eroded in the process of UAIL establishment. Amid the essentiality for balanced reconciliation between displacement and resettlement, the study found that the impact of DID is not homogenous on society but has affected the TDC differently due to corrupt intervention of upper-caste officials, resulting in delayed or denied compensation. The study recommends an immediate requirement of risk reversal explicit strategies backed up by adequate financing for reconstructing and improving the livelihood of displaced masses.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45690964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Exploratory Study of Scheduled Caste Undergraduate Students in Jammu and Kashmir 查谟和克什米尔在册种姓本科生的探索性研究
IF 0.7 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231173838
Bushan Kumar, R. Shah, G. Bhat, Peer Zada Rayees
Scheduled caste is a backward section of Indian society. The educational resources and benefits provided to the scheduled castes constitute a substantial community. The population is still socially and educationally lagging behind other sections of society. Educational backwardness is the indicator of socio-economic inequalities in the structure of the Indian social order. Thus, in the present article, an attempt has been made to study the enrolment and dropout rate of scheduled caste undergraduate students in Jammu and Kashmir. The primary data in the present study has been collected from various colleges in the Doda and Ramban districts of Jammu and Kashmir. The findings of the study discovered a significant difference in the enrolment of scheduled caste male and female students. Furthermore, the dropout of male scheduled caste students was found highest as compared to females; however, the dropout rate of scheduled caste students is decreasing every year concerning both genders.
在册种姓是印度社会的落后阶层。向在册种姓提供的教育资源和福利构成了一个庞大的社区。人口在社会和教育方面仍然落后于社会其他阶层。教育落后是印度社会秩序结构中社会经济不平等的标志。因此,本文试图研究查谟和克什米尔在册种姓本科生的入学率和辍学率。本研究的主要数据来自查谟和克什米尔多达和兰班地区的多所大学。研究结果发现,在册种姓男女学生的入学率存在显著差异。此外,与女性相比,男性在册种姓学生的辍学率最高;然而,无论男女,在册种姓学生的辍学率每年都在下降。
{"title":"An Exploratory Study of Scheduled Caste Undergraduate Students in Jammu and Kashmir","authors":"Bushan Kumar, R. Shah, G. Bhat, Peer Zada Rayees","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231173838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231173838","url":null,"abstract":"Scheduled caste is a backward section of Indian society. The educational resources and benefits provided to the scheduled castes constitute a substantial community. The population is still socially and educationally lagging behind other sections of society. Educational backwardness is the indicator of socio-economic inequalities in the structure of the Indian social order. Thus, in the present article, an attempt has been made to study the enrolment and dropout rate of scheduled caste undergraduate students in Jammu and Kashmir. The primary data in the present study has been collected from various colleges in the Doda and Ramban districts of Jammu and Kashmir. The findings of the study discovered a significant difference in the enrolment of scheduled caste male and female students. Furthermore, the dropout of male scheduled caste students was found highest as compared to females; however, the dropout rate of scheduled caste students is decreasing every year concerning both genders.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41732672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of Panchayati Raj Institution and Tribal Rights in Forest Resources Management: A Study of Mayurbhanj District of Odisha Panchayati Raj制度和部落权利在森林资源管理中的作用——对奥迪沙Mayurbhanj地区的研究
IF 0.7 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231170747
Phulamani Soren, Iswar Chandra Naik
Most tribal people have been living in forest areas but do not officially permit rights to their homes, lands and livelihoods. India is the land of tribes, constituting 8.6% of its population. Tribes have been closely related to the forest, and their life and livelihood depend on the availability of forest resources in India. Forest ecosystems are crucial for biodiversity, watershed protection and the livelihood of indigenous communities. In Odisha, the forest has become and is considered a potential natural resource. Forests have been interdependent and interrelated for the tribal people in Odisha for generations. According to the well-being of the tribal people, they have depended on their habits, culture and style of life in the forests through separable entities like forest and tribal culture. Everything in the forest has been fulfilled, including social, economic, cultural, religious and medicinal needs, which the forest dwellers require. Aside from the aspects mentioned above, the study investigates the role of Panchayati Raj institutions in managing forest resources for the benefit of tribal people. It focuses on the tribe members’ level of awareness following the passage of the Panchayat Extension to the Scheduled Area Act.
大多数部落居民一直生活在森林地区,但没有正式的住房、土地和生计权利。印度是一个部落的国家,占其人口的8.6%。部落一直与森林密切相关,他们的生活和生计依赖于印度森林资源的可用性。森林生态系统对生物多样性、流域保护和土著社区的生计至关重要。在奥里萨邦,森林已经成为并被认为是一种潜在的自然资源。对奥里萨邦的部落人民来说,森林是相互依存和相互关联的。根据部落人民的福祉,他们通过森林和部落文化等可分离的实体依赖于他们在森林中的习惯、文化和生活方式。森林里的一切都得到了满足,包括森林居民所需要的社会、经济、文化、宗教和医疗需要。除了上述方面,该研究还调查了Panchayati Raj机构在管理森林资源以造福部落人民方面的作用。它关注的是在Panchayat扩展到计划区法案通过后,部落成员的意识水平。
{"title":"Role of Panchayati Raj Institution and Tribal Rights in Forest Resources Management: A Study of Mayurbhanj District of Odisha","authors":"Phulamani Soren, Iswar Chandra Naik","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231170747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231170747","url":null,"abstract":"Most tribal people have been living in forest areas but do not officially permit rights to their homes, lands and livelihoods. India is the land of tribes, constituting 8.6% of its population. Tribes have been closely related to the forest, and their life and livelihood depend on the availability of forest resources in India. Forest ecosystems are crucial for biodiversity, watershed protection and the livelihood of indigenous communities. In Odisha, the forest has become and is considered a potential natural resource. Forests have been interdependent and interrelated for the tribal people in Odisha for generations. According to the well-being of the tribal people, they have depended on their habits, culture and style of life in the forests through separable entities like forest and tribal culture. Everything in the forest has been fulfilled, including social, economic, cultural, religious and medicinal needs, which the forest dwellers require. Aside from the aspects mentioned above, the study investigates the role of Panchayati Raj institutions in managing forest resources for the benefit of tribal people. It focuses on the tribe members’ level of awareness following the passage of the Panchayat Extension to the Scheduled Area Act.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46967035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Untouchables in Love: An Investigation of Rebellion Against Casteism in Nagraj Manjule’s Select Features 爱中的贱民:纳格拉吉·曼朱勒选集中反抗种姓制度的考察
IF 0.7 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231187707
S. P. Verma, B. Mishra
The present article aims at analysing the revolutionary function of love in Marathi filmmaker Nagraj Manjule’s (b. 1978) selected feature films. The first two of Manjule’s feature films are set in a society ingrained in the vicious circle of the caste system. Fandry (2013) portrays the one-sided love story of a boy, and Sairat (2016) is based on the heart-rending story of Honour Killing in a realized love relationship between a lower-caste boy and an upper-caste girl. In contemporary India, the unprivileged people, whom the four-tier caste system addresses as untouchable, have been conditioned to eat, wear, work, and form human relationships in a particular manner that serves the purpose of casteism. The article will further explore how falling in love works as a constructive vehicle to carry forward the rebellion of both the protagonists against the inhuman norms of the destructive system. To discuss the nature of love in the films under discussion, the article takes the philosophical background from In Praise of Love (2009) by Alain Badiou, and The Radicality of Love (2015) by Srec ´ko Horvat, at the same time, it takes its arguments against casteism from the ideas of Jyotirao Govindrao Phule (1827–1890), Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar (1891-1956), and other alike thinkers in this line.
本文旨在分析马拉地电影制作人Nagraj Manjule (b. 1978)精选的故事片中爱情的革命性功能。曼居勒的前两部故事片以种姓制度的恶性循环根深蒂固的社会为背景。《Fandry》(2013)描绘了一个男孩片面的爱情故事,而《Sairat》(2016)则是基于一个令人心碎的故事,讲述了一个低种姓男孩和一个高种姓女孩之间实现的爱情关系。在当代印度,被四级种姓制度称为贱民的没有特权的人,已经习惯于以一种特定的方式来吃、穿、工作和建立人际关系,为种姓制度的目的服务。本文将进一步探讨坠入爱河如何作为一种建设性的载体,推动两位主角对破坏性系统的不人道规范的反抗。为了讨论所讨论的电影中爱情的本质,本文从Alain Badiou的《爱的赞美》(2009)和Srec´ko Horvat的《爱的激进性》(2015)中获得哲学背景,同时,它从Jyotirao Govindrao Phule (1827-1890), Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar(1891-1956)和其他类似的思想家的思想中获得反对种姓制度的论点。
{"title":"Untouchables in Love: An Investigation of Rebellion Against Casteism in Nagraj Manjule’s Select Features","authors":"S. P. Verma, B. Mishra","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231187707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231187707","url":null,"abstract":"The present article aims at analysing the revolutionary function of love in Marathi filmmaker Nagraj Manjule’s (b. 1978) selected feature films. The first two of Manjule’s feature films are set in a society ingrained in the vicious circle of the caste system. Fandry (2013) portrays the one-sided love story of a boy, and Sairat (2016) is based on the heart-rending story of Honour Killing in a realized love relationship between a lower-caste boy and an upper-caste girl. In contemporary India, the unprivileged people, whom the four-tier caste system addresses as untouchable, have been conditioned to eat, wear, work, and form human relationships in a particular manner that serves the purpose of casteism. The article will further explore how falling in love works as a constructive vehicle to carry forward the rebellion of both the protagonists against the inhuman norms of the destructive system. To discuss the nature of love in the films under discussion, the article takes the philosophical background from In Praise of Love (2009) by Alain Badiou, and The Radicality of Love (2015) by Srec ´ko Horvat, at the same time, it takes its arguments against casteism from the ideas of Jyotirao Govindrao Phule (1827–1890), Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar (1891-1956), and other alike thinkers in this line.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47421687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Glimpses from the Anthropological Odyssey of B. R. Ambedkar Through the Caste System in India 从安贝德卡的人类学奥德赛看印度的种姓制度
IF 0.7 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231182806
Abhijit Guha
B. R. Ambedkar’s original research on the caste system in India is an unexplored area. In this article, an attempt has been made to appreciate the views of Ambedkar on the origin of the caste system in India and the relationship of the anthropological milieu of the United States of America during the time of Franz Boas in shaping his thoughts. Ambedkar gave importance on the endogamy of caste superimposed on tribal exogamy, and he maintained an academic detachment from his painful personal experiences, while presenting his seminar paper on caste at Columbia University, USA.
B. R. Ambedkar对印度种姓制度的原始研究是一个未开发的领域。本文试图了解安贝德卡对印度种姓制度起源的看法,以及鲍亚士时期美国人类学环境对其思想形成的影响。Ambedkar在美国哥伦比亚大学发表关于种姓的研讨会论文时,强调了种姓内婚制叠加在部落外婚制上的重要性,他从痛苦的个人经历中保持了学术上的超然。
{"title":"Glimpses from the Anthropological Odyssey of B. R. Ambedkar Through the Caste System in India","authors":"Abhijit Guha","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231182806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231182806","url":null,"abstract":"B. R. Ambedkar’s original research on the caste system in India is an unexplored area. In this article, an attempt has been made to appreciate the views of Ambedkar on the origin of the caste system in India and the relationship of the anthropological milieu of the United States of America during the time of Franz Boas in shaping his thoughts. Ambedkar gave importance on the endogamy of caste superimposed on tribal exogamy, and he maintained an academic detachment from his painful personal experiences, while presenting his seminar paper on caste at Columbia University, USA.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43987526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Contemporary Voice of Dalit
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1