首页 > 最新文献

Contemporary Voice of Dalit最新文献

英文 中文
Gendered Reflections on the Hindu Code Bill 印度法典法案的性别思考
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231199362
Shailaja Menon
Women were always portrayed as self-sacrificing and demure, prisoner of various orthodox traditions and devoted to their family. 1 Her behaviour should be modelled on various religious texts, and she would be severely punished if any moral code were violated. However, at the socio-economic and political levels, she was rendered invisible. It was during the colonial phase of India’s historical trajectory that the gender question attained centre stage and serious efforts were undertaken to alleviate the situation of Indian women. This greater generalization of patriarchal controls and the pativrata ideals (Doniger & Smith, 1991, The laws of Manu, p. 198) throughout the caste hierarchy was a major factor in the increasing number of widows seen in the colonial period, and a gradually declining sex ratio, leaving India as one of the most patriarchal societies in the world when counting the number of ‘missing women’—an estimated 35-40 million women would have been alive were it not for the systematic discrimination (Dreze & Sen, 1995, India: Economic development and social opportunity, OUP Delhi). Nonetheless, the various debates on gender reforms either painted women as victims or heroines thereby denying them any agency.
女性总是被描绘成自我牺牲和娴静的形象,是各种正统传统的囚徒,忠于家庭。她的行为应该以各种宗教典籍为榜样,如果违反任何道德准则,她将受到严厉的惩罚。然而,在社会经济和政治层面,她却被忽视了。正是在印度历史轨迹的殖民阶段,性别问题成为中心问题,并为减轻印度妇女的处境作出了认真的努力。这种对父权控制和私有制理想的更广泛的概括(多尼格&;Smith, 1991, The laws of Manu, p. 198)整个种姓等级制度是导致殖民时期寡妇人数增加和性别比例逐渐下降的一个主要因素,当计算“失踪妇女”的数量时,印度成为世界上最重男轻女的社会之一-估计有3500万至4000万妇女会活着,如果不是系统性的歧视(Dreze &森,1995年,印度:经济发展和社会机会,印度大学出版社德里)。然而,关于性别改革的各种辩论要么把妇女描绘成受害者,要么把她们描绘成女主角,从而否认她们有任何能动作用。
{"title":"Gendered Reflections on the Hindu Code Bill","authors":"Shailaja Menon","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231199362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231199362","url":null,"abstract":"Women were always portrayed as self-sacrificing and demure, prisoner of various orthodox traditions and devoted to their family. 1 Her behaviour should be modelled on various religious texts, and she would be severely punished if any moral code were violated. However, at the socio-economic and political levels, she was rendered invisible. It was during the colonial phase of India’s historical trajectory that the gender question attained centre stage and serious efforts were undertaken to alleviate the situation of Indian women. This greater generalization of patriarchal controls and the pativrata ideals (Doniger & Smith, 1991, The laws of Manu, p. 198) throughout the caste hierarchy was a major factor in the increasing number of widows seen in the colonial period, and a gradually declining sex ratio, leaving India as one of the most patriarchal societies in the world when counting the number of ‘missing women’—an estimated 35-40 million women would have been alive were it not for the systematic discrimination (Dreze & Sen, 1995, India: Economic development and social opportunity, OUP Delhi). Nonetheless, the various debates on gender reforms either painted women as victims or heroines thereby denying them any agency.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":" 32","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135241354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Representation in Higher Education: Diversity, Evenness and Inequality among Communities of Scheduled Castes of Selected States in India 高等教育中的代表性:印度选定邦表列种姓社区的多样性、均匀性和不平等
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231198638
Vini Sivanandan, Vandana Shivnekar
The present research attempts to understand the fair representation of communities in scheduled castes (SCs) with educational achievement graduates and above in selected states of India. Diversity, Evenness and Inequality are examined by applying the indices Shannon-Weinner diversity, Buzas and Gibson evenness, and Theil inequality. We analysed census 2011 data comprising all graduates in the age group 20–24 years of age. Analysis of the Shannon diversity index affirms that not all the communities of SCs are equitably represented with education level graduation and above. The study illustrates that only a few communities with huge populations have education level attainment of graduates and above. Whereas the communities with smaller populations are underrepresented, and in some communities, the representation is nil. This corroborates the importance of identifying communities that are still underrepresented even after implementing affirmative action. The Shannon-winner index assessment indicates that the level of diversification across the communities within SCs of selected states does not differ. Further comparison of the quintessential value of and the perfect value of diversification by community’s attainment in education level graduates and above reveals discrepancy and was the highest in the state of Tamil Nadu, with a differing value of 2.5, and the least in the state of Punjab, with a value of 1.6. The first step of the investigation identified the least diversification, lack of evenness, and inequalities between the communities of SCs by representation in education level graduate and above in the selected states of India. Hence, prioritizing rarely represented communities needs immediate attention.
本研究试图了解在印度选定的邦中,教育成就毕业生及以上的种姓(SCs)社区的公平代表权。应用Shannon-Weinner多样性、Buzas和Gibson均匀性以及Theil不平等指数对多样性、均匀性和不平等进行了检验。我们分析了2011年人口普查数据,包括20-24岁年龄组的所有毕业生。Shannon多样性指数的分析证实,并不是所有的SCs群落都公平地代表了学历及以上的教育水平。研究表明,只有少数人口众多的社区的教育水平达到了大学毕业生及以上。而人口较少的社区代表人数不足,在一些社区,代表人数为零。这证实了确定即使在实施平权行动后仍然代表不足的社区的重要性。香农-温纳指数评估表明,在选定的州内,不同社区的多样性水平没有差异。进一步比较多元化的典型值和完美值在教育水平毕业生及以上的社区成就中显示出差异,泰米尔纳德邦的差异值最高,为2.5,旁遮普邦最小,为1.6。调查的第一步确定了在印度选定的邦中,受教育程度在研究生及以上的SCs社区之间的代表性最不多样化、缺乏均匀性和不平等。因此,优先考虑很少被代表的社区需要立即引起注意。
{"title":"Representation in Higher Education: Diversity, Evenness and Inequality among Communities of Scheduled Castes of Selected States in India","authors":"Vini Sivanandan, Vandana Shivnekar","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231198638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231198638","url":null,"abstract":"The present research attempts to understand the fair representation of communities in scheduled castes (SCs) with educational achievement graduates and above in selected states of India. Diversity, Evenness and Inequality are examined by applying the indices Shannon-Weinner diversity, Buzas and Gibson evenness, and Theil inequality. We analysed census 2011 data comprising all graduates in the age group 20–24 years of age. Analysis of the Shannon diversity index affirms that not all the communities of SCs are equitably represented with education level graduation and above. The study illustrates that only a few communities with huge populations have education level attainment of graduates and above. Whereas the communities with smaller populations are underrepresented, and in some communities, the representation is nil. This corroborates the importance of identifying communities that are still underrepresented even after implementing affirmative action. The Shannon-winner index assessment indicates that the level of diversification across the communities within SCs of selected states does not differ. Further comparison of the quintessential value of and the perfect value of diversification by community’s attainment in education level graduates and above reveals discrepancy and was the highest in the state of Tamil Nadu, with a differing value of 2.5, and the least in the state of Punjab, with a value of 1.6. The first step of the investigation identified the least diversification, lack of evenness, and inequalities between the communities of SCs by representation in education level graduate and above in the selected states of India. Hence, prioritizing rarely represented communities needs immediate attention.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":" 28","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135241653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Becoming a Scheduled Tribe in India: The History, Process and Politics of Scheduling 在印度成为一个日程安排的部落:日程安排的历史、过程和政治
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231198720
Sainkupar Ranee Bodhi, Shaileshkumar S. Darokar
Scheduling a community as a Tribe in India is a complex process. Controversies generated by such processes have given rise to a number of ethnic-identity movements across the country. The latest is in the State of Manipur. What is the history of scheduling, who can be and cannot be a Scheduled Tribe in India, what are the legal procedures for applying for such a status, what are the critical cases that have come to the Supreme Court of India and what decisions have been made by the said court pertaining to claims and counterclaims. This article engages with these questions both from a historical and political perspective.
在印度,安排一个社区作为一个部落是一个复杂的过程。这些过程引起的争议在全国范围内引发了一些种族认同运动。最近的一次是在曼尼普尔邦。排期部落的历史是什么?在印度谁可以成为排期部落,谁不能成为排期部落?申请这种地位的法律程序是什么?印度最高法院审理的关键案件是什么?本文将从历史和政治的角度探讨这些问题。
{"title":"Becoming a Scheduled Tribe in India: The History, Process and Politics of Scheduling","authors":"Sainkupar Ranee Bodhi, Shaileshkumar S. Darokar","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231198720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231198720","url":null,"abstract":"Scheduling a community as a Tribe in India is a complex process. Controversies generated by such processes have given rise to a number of ethnic-identity movements across the country. The latest is in the State of Manipur. What is the history of scheduling, who can be and cannot be a Scheduled Tribe in India, what are the legal procedures for applying for such a status, what are the critical cases that have come to the Supreme Court of India and what decisions have been made by the said court pertaining to claims and counterclaims. This article engages with these questions both from a historical and political perspective.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":" 45","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135241496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Postmodern Psychoanalytic Critique of Narrative Disruptions and Subversions in Dalit and Post-apocalyptic Narratives: A Comparative Study 达利特与后启示录叙事中叙事中断与颠覆的后现代精神分析批判:比较研究
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231200313
David Paul, G. Alan
This research study investigates narrative disruptions and subversions in Dalit and post-apocalyptic literature using a postmodern psychoanalytic methodology. Drawing on the concepts of Jacques Lacan and Homi K. Bhabha, the research argues that these literary genres use language and plot to subvert and disrupt dominant power structures, social hierarchies and hegemonic discourses. The study examines a few works of Dalit and post-apocalyptic fiction to show how both genres use narrative methods such as fragmentation, irony, parody and subversion to question established standards of representation and disclose the traumas and disjunctions of the oppressed. The voice of the oppressed is explicit through the analysis of the selected texts.
本研究使用后现代精神分析方法调查达利特和后启示录文学中的叙事中断和颠覆。本研究借鉴拉康和巴巴的概念,认为这些文学类型利用语言和情节来颠覆和破坏占主导地位的权力结构、社会等级和霸权话语。该研究考察了达利特和后启示录小说的一些作品,以展示这两种类型是如何使用破碎、讽刺、戏仿和颠覆等叙事方法来质疑既定的表现标准,并揭示受压迫者的创伤和分歧。通过对所选文本的分析,被压迫者的声音清晰可见。
{"title":"A Postmodern Psychoanalytic Critique of Narrative Disruptions and Subversions in Dalit and Post-apocalyptic Narratives: A Comparative Study","authors":"David Paul, G. Alan","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231200313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231200313","url":null,"abstract":"This research study investigates narrative disruptions and subversions in Dalit and post-apocalyptic literature using a postmodern psychoanalytic methodology. Drawing on the concepts of Jacques Lacan and Homi K. Bhabha, the research argues that these literary genres use language and plot to subvert and disrupt dominant power structures, social hierarchies and hegemonic discourses. The study examines a few works of Dalit and post-apocalyptic fiction to show how both genres use narrative methods such as fragmentation, irony, parody and subversion to question established standards of representation and disclose the traumas and disjunctions of the oppressed. The voice of the oppressed is explicit through the analysis of the selected texts.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":" 18","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135241676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Depressed and Ostracized: Scrutinizing the Condition of Dalit Women in India and Their Fight for Justice Against Barbarism 沮丧和排斥:审视印度达利特妇女的状况和她们对野蛮行为的正义斗争
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231179813
Swagata Sarkar
Dalit women bear the heaviest burden of discrimination since they are the focus of the repressive social tiers. This is an attempt to highlight the situation of these marginalized groups using many factors that sociologists frequently use to assess the status of a class. Although depressed women’s literacy rates have grown from 41.9% in 2001 to 56.5% in 2011, there is still a long way to go before they reach the general category’s literacy rate of 64.6%. As a result, Dalit women continue to live in appalling circumstances. Regardless of the unfair terms and circumstances of employment, they are forced to work in poverty that compels them to toil irrespective of the unjust terms and conditions of employment. Even among the depressed castes, the men get precedence over any job. Discrimination and oppression are the most common words that can be used to describe the position of Dalit women. Weak physique and unhealthy living condition are other issues which, contributes to their misery, making them vulnerable to the competitive world. The words ‘violence’, ‘suffering’ and ‘agony’ seem synonymous with these women. Atrocities against Dalit women are only emphasized by caste standards. Hence, much awaits to be done to guarantee justice based on gender and ensure equality in all instances. They are true ‘The Depressed and Ostracized’.
达利特妇女承受着最沉重的歧视负担,因为她们是压制性社会阶层的焦点。这是一种尝试,通过使用社会学家经常用来评估一个阶级地位的许多因素来突出这些边缘化群体的处境。尽管抑郁症妇女的识字率从2001年的41.9%增长到2011年的56.5%,但要达到一般类别的64.6%的识字率还有很长的路要走。因此,达利特妇女继续生活在可怕的环境中。不管不公平的就业条件和环境如何,他们都被迫在贫困中工作,这迫使他们不管不公平的就业条件和条件都要辛苦工作。即使在社会地位低下的种姓中,男性也优先于任何工作。歧视和压迫是用来描述达利特妇女地位的最常见的词。身体虚弱和不健康的生活条件是造成他们痛苦的其他问题,使他们在竞争激烈的世界中处于弱势。“暴力”、“苦难”和“痛苦”似乎是这些女性的同义词。针对达利特妇女的暴行只会被种姓标准所强调。因此,在保障基于性别的正义和确保所有情况下的平等方面,还有许多工作要做。他们是真正的“沮丧和被排斥”。
{"title":"Depressed and Ostracized: Scrutinizing the Condition of Dalit Women in India and Their Fight for Justice Against Barbarism","authors":"Swagata Sarkar","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231179813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231179813","url":null,"abstract":"Dalit women bear the heaviest burden of discrimination since they are the focus of the repressive social tiers. This is an attempt to highlight the situation of these marginalized groups using many factors that sociologists frequently use to assess the status of a class. Although depressed women’s literacy rates have grown from 41.9% in 2001 to 56.5% in 2011, there is still a long way to go before they reach the general category’s literacy rate of 64.6%. As a result, Dalit women continue to live in appalling circumstances. Regardless of the unfair terms and circumstances of employment, they are forced to work in poverty that compels them to toil irrespective of the unjust terms and conditions of employment. Even among the depressed castes, the men get precedence over any job. Discrimination and oppression are the most common words that can be used to describe the position of Dalit women. Weak physique and unhealthy living condition are other issues which, contributes to their misery, making them vulnerable to the competitive world. The words ‘violence’, ‘suffering’ and ‘agony’ seem synonymous with these women. Atrocities against Dalit women are only emphasized by caste standards. Hence, much awaits to be done to guarantee justice based on gender and ensure equality in all instances. They are true ‘The Depressed and Ostracized’.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":" 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135241682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fleshing Out Identity of Untouchables in Hindi Public Sphere: A Study of Chand’s ‘Untouchable Issue’ (May 1927) 印度公共领域中贱民身份的充实:昌德“贱民问题”研究(1927年5月)
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-05 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231198658
Suman Yadav, Amit Kumar
This research examines both privileged and underprivileged literati’s views on the representation of Dalit identity in the Hindi public sphere, specifically focusing on the Hindi magazine Chand (May 1927). This article investigates their response to the prevailing caste system and religious conversion portrayed in the Chand. It also inspects the conception of untouchability by examining the role of caste associations and social institutions in colonial North India, shaping Dalit identity. The special issue of Chand Achhut Ank (May 1927) played a significant role in establishing a new cultural identity among Dalits within the broader framework of Hinduism by redefining the problem of untouchability. It is essential to analyse the social discourse on untouchability that brings consciousness among marginalized sections to comprehend their identity. It had generated anxiety and social distress among the educated middle class as was seen in their active engagement in Dalit literary discourse within the Hindi public sphere. Ultimately, it is necessary to comprehend the sociocultural reform movements aimed indirectly to maintain the existing social structure and how it resulted in the anxieties expressed by middle-class intellectuals in their writings. This work goes beyond by comprehensively examining various crucial facets of the farming Dalit identity.
本研究考察了特权和弱势文人对印度公共领域中达利特身份表现的看法,特别关注印度语杂志《昌德》(1927年5月)。本文调查了他们对《昌德》中所描绘的普遍的种姓制度和宗教皈依的反应。它还通过检查种姓协会和社会机构在殖民地北印度的作用,塑造达利特身份来检查贱民的概念。《Chand Achhut Ank》专刊(1927年5月)通过重新定义贱民问题,在印度教更广泛的框架内建立了达利特人的新文化认同,发挥了重要作用。分析社会话语中的贱民意识,是理解贱民身份认同的关键。它在受过教育的中产阶级中产生了焦虑和社会困扰,这从他们积极参与印度公共领域的达利特文学话语中可以看出。最终,有必要理解旨在间接维持现有社会结构的社会文化改革运动,以及它如何导致中产阶级知识分子在其作品中表达的焦虑。这项工作超越了全面检查农业达利特身份的各个关键方面。
{"title":"Fleshing Out Identity of Untouchables in Hindi Public Sphere: A Study of Chand’s ‘Untouchable Issue’ (May 1927)","authors":"Suman Yadav, Amit Kumar","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231198658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231198658","url":null,"abstract":"This research examines both privileged and underprivileged literati’s views on the representation of Dalit identity in the Hindi public sphere, specifically focusing on the Hindi magazine Chand (May 1927). This article investigates their response to the prevailing caste system and religious conversion portrayed in the Chand. It also inspects the conception of untouchability by examining the role of caste associations and social institutions in colonial North India, shaping Dalit identity. The special issue of Chand Achhut Ank (May 1927) played a significant role in establishing a new cultural identity among Dalits within the broader framework of Hinduism by redefining the problem of untouchability. It is essential to analyse the social discourse on untouchability that brings consciousness among marginalized sections to comprehend their identity. It had generated anxiety and social distress among the educated middle class as was seen in their active engagement in Dalit literary discourse within the Hindi public sphere. Ultimately, it is necessary to comprehend the sociocultural reform movements aimed indirectly to maintain the existing social structure and how it resulted in the anxieties expressed by middle-class intellectuals in their writings. This work goes beyond by comprehensively examining various crucial facets of the farming Dalit identity.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":"134 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135724656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Re-assessing the Classic Frames: Intersection of Caste, Class and Gender in Neelakuyil 重新评估经典框架:尼拉库伊尔的种姓、阶级和性别的交集
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-05 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231186470
S. M. Mithuna
Neelakuyil, produced in 1954, is among the few Malayalam films that represent how caste category and gender norms affect the lives of the proletariat and upper-class women. The film retains its position as a classic and the foremost among works chosen to historicize Malayalam Cinema. This article argues that the symbiosis of patriarchal power, caste discrimination and economic disparities unveil a complex system of discrimination and manipulation of women’s lives. How Neelakuyil illustrates the impact of such a schema on the mindset of dominant selves and the way in which they have a bearing upon the subaltern lives are negotiated. I adopt a Dalit-feminist perspective within the conceptual framework of intersectionality by focusing on the manner in which the protagonist Neeli’s subjectivity is situated within the narrative discourse. I also attempt to examine the ideologies of ‘progressive thought’ and ‘paternal authority’ embodied in the characters Sankaran Nair and Sreedharan Nair and their ideological significance in relation to persistent caste dynamics.
《Neelakuyil》制作于1954年,是马拉雅拉姆电影中为数不多的表现种姓类别和性别规范如何影响无产阶级和上层阶级女性生活的电影之一。这部电影保留了它作为经典和最重要的作品,被选为马来亚拉姆电影的历史。本文认为,父权、种姓歧视和经济差距的共生揭示了一个复杂的歧视和操纵女性生活的系统。Neelakuyil阐述了这种模式对主导自我心态的影响,以及它们对次等生活的影响。我在交叉性的概念框架内采用了达利特女性主义的视角,关注主人公尼利的主体性在叙事话语中的位置。我也试图研究“进步思想”和“父权”的意识形态体现在人物Sankaran Nair和Sreedharan Nair中,以及他们与持续的种姓动态有关的意识形态意义。
{"title":"Re-assessing the Classic Frames: Intersection of Caste, Class and Gender in Neelakuyil","authors":"S. M. Mithuna","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231186470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231186470","url":null,"abstract":"Neelakuyil, produced in 1954, is among the few Malayalam films that represent how caste category and gender norms affect the lives of the proletariat and upper-class women. The film retains its position as a classic and the foremost among works chosen to historicize Malayalam Cinema. This article argues that the symbiosis of patriarchal power, caste discrimination and economic disparities unveil a complex system of discrimination and manipulation of women’s lives. How Neelakuyil illustrates the impact of such a schema on the mindset of dominant selves and the way in which they have a bearing upon the subaltern lives are negotiated. I adopt a Dalit-feminist perspective within the conceptual framework of intersectionality by focusing on the manner in which the protagonist Neeli’s subjectivity is situated within the narrative discourse. I also attempt to examine the ideologies of ‘progressive thought’ and ‘paternal authority’ embodied in the characters Sankaran Nair and Sreedharan Nair and their ideological significance in relation to persistent caste dynamics.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":"134 44","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135724911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From Stigmatization to Neo-Buddhist Identity: Reflections on the Changing Identities of the Scheduled Castes of India 从污名化到新佛教认同:对印度表列种姓身份变迁的思考
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-05 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231198654
Rup Kumar Barman
The Scheduled Caste (SC) communities of India have always been locked down with stigmatized social identities since the very beginning of the caste system. They were categorized with certain administrative identities under colonial rule and branded as ‘Harijans’ (Children of God) by the nationalist leaders. On the other hand, the SC communities themselves had asserted for respectable caste identities, opposed the Brahmanical hegemony, and fought against untouchability. Harijan identity, however, has transformed into Dalit identity in the post-colonial period. In such a context, Navayana Buddhism has appeared as a symbol of dignified identity. This article has highlighted this trend of changing identifiers of the SCs of Indian society.
自种姓制度开始以来,印度的表列种姓(SC)社区一直被污名化的社会身份所锁定。在殖民统治下,他们被归类为某些行政身份,并被民族主义领导人称为“哈里詹”(上帝的孩子)。另一方面,SC社区自己主张受人尊敬的种姓身份,反对婆罗门霸权,反对贱民。然而,在后殖民时期,哈里詹身份已经转变为达利特身份。在这样的背景下,Navayana佛教作为尊严身份的象征而出现。这篇文章强调了印度社会中SCs标识符变化的趋势。
{"title":"From Stigmatization to Neo-Buddhist Identity: Reflections on the Changing Identities of the Scheduled Castes of India","authors":"Rup Kumar Barman","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231198654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231198654","url":null,"abstract":"The Scheduled Caste (SC) communities of India have always been locked down with stigmatized social identities since the very beginning of the caste system. They were categorized with certain administrative identities under colonial rule and branded as ‘Harijans’ (Children of God) by the nationalist leaders. On the other hand, the SC communities themselves had asserted for respectable caste identities, opposed the Brahmanical hegemony, and fought against untouchability. Harijan identity, however, has transformed into Dalit identity in the post-colonial period. In such a context, Navayana Buddhism has appeared as a symbol of dignified identity. This article has highlighted this trend of changing identifiers of the SCs of Indian society.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":"134 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135724659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review: Mangalu Charan Biswal, The Starved 书评:曼加卢·查兰·比斯瓦尔,《饥饿》
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-05 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231205401
Alok Ranjan, None Shuchi
Mangalu Charan Biswal, The Starved. Hachette India, 2023, 142 pp., ₹399 (Paperback). ISBN: 9789393701817. *
Mangalu Charan Biswal,《饥饿》。阿歇特印度,2023年,142页,399卢比(平装本)。ISBN: 9789393701817。*
{"title":"Book review: Mangalu Charan Biswal, The Starved","authors":"Alok Ranjan, None Shuchi","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231205401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231205401","url":null,"abstract":"Mangalu Charan Biswal, The Starved. Hachette India, 2023, 142 pp., ₹399 (Paperback). ISBN: 9789393701817. *","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":"135 7","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135724904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Engendering Equity in India’s Social Policies: Lessons from COVID-19 and Beyond 在印度社会政策中实现公平:从COVID-19及其后的经验教训
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-05 DOI: 10.1177/2455328x231198665
Akanksha Sanil
The COVID-19 outbreak inadvertently became a field experiment to test social and economic resilience both within and between societies. Vulnerability to lives and livelihoods exposed as a result made it necessary to adopt a reasonable, well-grounded approach in policy choices to envision an equitable and durable society. Admittedly, it is an appropriate time to revisit the idea of ‘equity’ more aggressively in designing the framework of social policies. This article is an attempt to explore ‘equity’ in India’s social policy architecture—the role, impact and challenges—with an emphasis on initiatives undertaken during COVID-19, especially those targeted to address the needs of marginalized sections. It aims to, first, facilitate an understanding of how social equity as an imperative function for India, shaped its policy responses, especially during the early stages of the pandemic. Second, what is the (im)possibility to develop a ‘National Social Equity Indicator’ for a credible measurement of administrative responses at the appropriate level, which may eventually help improvise future policies.
2019冠状病毒病疫情无意中成为一项实地试验,用于测试社会内部和社会之间的社会和经济复原力。因此,有必要在政策选择方面采取合理、有充分根据的办法,设想一个公平和持久的社会。诚然,现在是在设计社会政策框架时更积极地重新审视“公平”概念的恰当时机。本文试图探讨印度社会政策架构中的“公平”——其作用、影响和挑战,重点介绍2019冠状病毒病期间采取的举措,特别是针对边缘化群体需求的举措。它的目的是,首先,促进了解社会公平作为印度的一项重要职能,如何影响其政策应对措施,特别是在大流行的早期阶段。其次,制定一个“国家社会公平指标”(National Social Equity Indicator)的可能性有多大,以便在适当的水平上对行政反应进行可靠的衡量,最终可能有助于制定未来的政策。
{"title":"Engendering Equity in India’s Social Policies: Lessons from COVID-19 and Beyond","authors":"Akanksha Sanil","doi":"10.1177/2455328x231198665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x231198665","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 outbreak inadvertently became a field experiment to test social and economic resilience both within and between societies. Vulnerability to lives and livelihoods exposed as a result made it necessary to adopt a reasonable, well-grounded approach in policy choices to envision an equitable and durable society. Admittedly, it is an appropriate time to revisit the idea of ‘equity’ more aggressively in designing the framework of social policies. This article is an attempt to explore ‘equity’ in India’s social policy architecture—the role, impact and challenges—with an emphasis on initiatives undertaken during COVID-19, especially those targeted to address the needs of marginalized sections. It aims to, first, facilitate an understanding of how social equity as an imperative function for India, shaped its policy responses, especially during the early stages of the pandemic. Second, what is the (im)possibility to develop a ‘National Social Equity Indicator’ for a credible measurement of administrative responses at the appropriate level, which may eventually help improvise future policies.","PeriodicalId":53196,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Voice of Dalit","volume":"133 43","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135724497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Contemporary Voice of Dalit
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1