This paper focuses on examining the role of religion in improving the work ethic of fishing communities in Takalar Regency. The approach used in this research is the Socio-theological Approach (Social monotheism). The social theological approach is a method or method used to link the sociological level of religious or divine society in order to analyze and reveal data on the reality under study. The data acquisition technique is to use data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that religion (Islam) plays a role in building work ethic. Poverty can make a person disbelieve in his Lord. Islam teaches its adherents to share with those who are entitled in terms of the theological concept of zakat as poverty alleviation and as a means of realizing social welfare. Islam does not close the space for its adherents to achieve economic prosperity. The framework of monotheism in Islamic teachings has outlined social involvement for its followers to always care and help others.
{"title":"Religion and Poverty Reduction: A Case Study of Coastal Communities in Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi","authors":"Abdullah","doi":"10.30603/au.v21i2.2388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v21i2.2388","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses on examining the role of religion in improving the work ethic of fishing communities in Takalar Regency. The approach used in this research is the Socio-theological Approach (Social monotheism). The social theological approach is a method or method used to link the sociological level of religious or divine society in order to analyze and reveal data on the reality under study. The data acquisition technique is to use data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that religion (Islam) plays a role in building work ethic. Poverty can make a person disbelieve in his Lord. Islam teaches its adherents to share with those who are entitled in terms of the theological concept of zakat as poverty alleviation and as a means of realizing social welfare. Islam does not close the space for its adherents to achieve economic prosperity. The framework of monotheism in Islamic teachings has outlined social involvement for its followers to always care and help others.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44586983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ibnu Rawandhy N. Hula, Fatimah Djafar, Mujahid Damopolii, Anais Mariana, Abdul Rohman
This study describes tolerance among religious communities and intolerant behavior in students. It also tests the hypothesis of whether there is a significant influence between fostering tolerance among religious communities and heterogeneous student behavior in the formal educational institutions in Gorontalo City. The study used quantitative research with a correlation method through a simple regression. Data were collected using a closed questionnaire, which involved 67 students. This study showed that there is a significant influence between fostering religious tolerance and intolerant behavior of students. This influence is shown by the regression coefficient number of F-count 115.577 with a significance level of 5% (F-table = 3.99). Besides, the value of determination (R Square) = 0,640 illustrates that tolerance among religious communities has a high effect on the tolerance behavior of students. Thus, it can be stated that 64% of the students’ tolerance behavior is affected by the religious communities’ tolerance, and the rest (36%) is influenced by other factors.
{"title":"The Effect of Inter-Religious Tolerance Development on Students in Gorontalo City","authors":"Ibnu Rawandhy N. Hula, Fatimah Djafar, Mujahid Damopolii, Anais Mariana, Abdul Rohman","doi":"10.30603/au.v21i2.2380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v21i2.2380","url":null,"abstract":"This study describes tolerance among religious communities and intolerant behavior in students. It also tests the hypothesis of whether there is a significant influence between fostering tolerance among religious communities and heterogeneous student behavior in the formal educational institutions in Gorontalo City. The study used quantitative research with a correlation method through a simple regression. Data were collected using a closed questionnaire, which involved 67 students. This study showed that there is a significant influence between fostering religious tolerance and intolerant behavior of students. This influence is shown by the regression coefficient number of F-count 115.577 with a significance level of 5% (F-table = 3.99). Besides, the value of determination (R Square) = 0,640 illustrates that tolerance among religious communities has a high effect on the tolerance behavior of students. Thus, it can be stated that 64% of the students’ tolerance behavior is affected by the religious communities’ tolerance, and the rest (36%) is influenced by other factors.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45290413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Nawir, Sam’un Mukramin, Lukman Ismail, Maemunah Maemunah, Irma Rachmawati
This paper focuses on the conflict of radicalism and anarchism in contemporary society. This research is qualitative with a literature review. The literature collected comes from several national and international articles, proceedings, books, and other references related to the issue of radicalism and anarchism in a global society. The data analysis is carried out by reviewing related references and looking for unique points to find findings in the study. This study finds that a strong ideology influences society, so understanding the conflict between radicalism and anarchism in modern society also develops.
{"title":"Understanding Radicalism and Anarchism Conflicts In Modern Society","authors":"M. Nawir, Sam’un Mukramin, Lukman Ismail, Maemunah Maemunah, Irma Rachmawati","doi":"10.30603/au.v21i2.2359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v21i2.2359","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses on the conflict of radicalism and anarchism in contemporary society. This research is qualitative with a literature review. The literature collected comes from several national and international articles, proceedings, books, and other references related to the issue of radicalism and anarchism in a global society. The data analysis is carried out by reviewing related references and looking for unique points to find findings in the study. This study finds that a strong ideology influences society, so understanding the conflict between radicalism and anarchism in modern society also develops.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43775804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-07DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v10i1.185
Syarifa Mayly B. D, D. Mufriah, R. Sulistiani, Muhammad Yusuf Dibisono
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan aplikasi pupuk an organik dan campuran biochar dengan pupuk kandang yang tepat untuk pertumbuhan kacang kedelai. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Split Plot Design dimana petak utama pemberian pupuk anorganik (F) terdiri dari 2 taraf, yaitu : F0 (tanpa diberi pupuk anorganik); F1 (diberi pupuk anorganik), anak petak yaitu campuran biochar dengan pupuk kandang (K) yang terdiri dari 6 taraf yaitu: K1 (Biochar sekam padi + pupuk kandang ayam); K2 (Biochar sekam padi + pupuk kandang sapi); K3 (Biochar serbuk gergaji + pupuk kandang ayam); K4 (Biochar serbuk gergaji + pupuk kandang sapi); K5 (Biochar tangkos kelapa sawit + pupuk kandang ayam); K6 (Biochar tangkos kelapa sawit + pupuk kandang sapi). Aplikasi pupuk anorganik dan campuran biochar dengan pupuk kandang memberikan perbedaan nyata pada tinggi tanaman, jumlah klorofil, dan total luas daun, sedangkan interaksi keduanya hanya berpengaruh nyata pada tinggi tanaman dan total luas daun. Perlakuan terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan aplikasi pupuk anorganik, kombinasi pemberian pupuk anorganik dengan biochar tankos sawit + pupuk kandang ayam. Sedangkan aplikasi biochar sekam padi + pupuk kandang sapi, biochar tankos sawit + pupuk kandang ayam, biochar serbuk gergaji + pupuk kandang ayam menunjukkan nilai terbaik.
{"title":"PENGGUNAAN PUPUK ANORGANIK DAN CAMPURAN BIOCHAR DENGAN PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KACANG KEDELAI (Glycine max L. Merril)","authors":"Syarifa Mayly B. D, D. Mufriah, R. Sulistiani, Muhammad Yusuf Dibisono","doi":"10.47662/alulum.v10i1.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47662/alulum.v10i1.185","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan aplikasi pupuk an organik dan campuran biochar dengan pupuk kandang yang tepat untuk pertumbuhan kacang kedelai. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Split Plot Design dimana petak utama pemberian pupuk anorganik (F) terdiri dari 2 taraf, yaitu : F0 (tanpa diberi pupuk anorganik); F1 (diberi pupuk anorganik), anak petak yaitu campuran biochar dengan pupuk kandang (K) yang terdiri dari 6 taraf yaitu: K1 (Biochar sekam padi + pupuk kandang ayam); K2 (Biochar sekam padi + pupuk kandang sapi); K3 (Biochar serbuk gergaji + pupuk kandang ayam); K4 (Biochar serbuk gergaji + pupuk kandang sapi); K5 (Biochar tangkos kelapa sawit + pupuk kandang ayam); K6 (Biochar tangkos kelapa sawit + pupuk kandang sapi). Aplikasi pupuk anorganik dan campuran biochar dengan pupuk kandang memberikan perbedaan nyata pada tinggi tanaman, jumlah klorofil, dan total luas daun, sedangkan interaksi keduanya hanya berpengaruh nyata pada tinggi tanaman dan total luas daun. Perlakuan terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan aplikasi pupuk anorganik, kombinasi pemberian pupuk anorganik dengan biochar tankos sawit + pupuk kandang ayam. Sedangkan aplikasi biochar sekam padi + pupuk kandang sapi, biochar tankos sawit + pupuk kandang ayam, biochar serbuk gergaji + pupuk kandang ayam menunjukkan nilai terbaik.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89201195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Perusahaan PT X menghasilkan biodiesel yang berasal dari bahan baku minyak kelapa sawit. Proses untuk mendapatkan biodiesel melalui tahapan proses pemurnian, transesterifikasi dan kemudian menghasilkan produk metil ester atau biodiesel. Hasil biodiesel yang diperoleh merupakan reaksi antara (minyak nabati) dengan senyawa kimia methanol dengan bantan katalis. Perusahaan PT X dalam hal ini menetapkan standar bahan baku salah satu adalah kadar digliserida maksimum 0,2%. Data kadar digliserida perusahaan PT X menunjukkan kadarnya diatas 0,2 %, dengan jumlah produk yang outspec sangat banyak sehingga hal ini menunjukkan adanya sistem produksi yang bermasalah. Kerugian kualitas atau Quality Loss Function, ini disebabkan kerusakan dalam tahap proses pembuatannya, yang akan mengalami kerugian berupa material, waktu, dan energi. Hasil perhitungan quality loss function untuk produk yang mengalami kerusakan sebanyak 22816 ton.
{"title":"PENENTUAN STANDAR KADAR DIGLISERIDA DALAM PEMBUATAN BIODIESEL DENGAN METODE QUALITY LOSS FUNCTION DI PT X","authors":"Masdania Zurairah, Edy Syahputra Saragih, Rahmad Rezeki, Misdawati Misdawati","doi":"10.47662/alulum.v10i1.184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47662/alulum.v10i1.184","url":null,"abstract":"Perusahaan PT X menghasilkan biodiesel yang berasal dari bahan baku minyak kelapa sawit. Proses untuk mendapatkan biodiesel melalui tahapan proses pemurnian, transesterifikasi dan kemudian menghasilkan produk metil ester atau biodiesel. Hasil biodiesel yang diperoleh merupakan reaksi antara (minyak nabati) dengan senyawa kimia methanol dengan bantan katalis. Perusahaan PT X dalam hal ini menetapkan standar bahan baku salah satu adalah kadar digliserida maksimum 0,2%. Data kadar digliserida perusahaan PT X menunjukkan kadarnya diatas 0,2 %, dengan jumlah produk yang outspec sangat banyak sehingga hal ini menunjukkan adanya sistem produksi yang bermasalah. Kerugian kualitas atau Quality Loss Function, ini disebabkan kerusakan dalam tahap proses pembuatannya, yang akan mengalami kerugian berupa material, waktu, dan energi. Hasil perhitungan quality loss function untuk produk yang mengalami kerusakan sebanyak 22816 ton.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82936229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-16DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v9i1.137
Syafiruddin Syafiruddin
Kecamatan Batangtoru terdiri dari 23 desa (19 desa dan 4 kelurahan) dengan luas wilayah 35.149 ha atau 7.91 persen dari luas wilayah kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan. Berkembangnya perkebunan besar swasta kelapa sawit di Kecamatan Batang Toru menyebabkan pertambahan jumlah penduduk yang tinggi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang didukung dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang, yang dipilih secara acak, artinya petani ditemui di lokasi perkebunannya dan dilanjutkan wawancara di rumah responden yang dilaksanakan bulan April – Mei 2021. Usaha kelapa sawit merupakan usaha yang sangat menjanjikan di Kecamatan Batang Toru yang didukung oleh alam (iklim dan tanah), tenaga kerja dan modal yang baik. Produksi rata-rata petani belum mampu mengimbangi produki dari perusahaan besar swasta dan perusahaan besar negera, produksinya baru mencapai 26.060 kg/ha/tahun, sedang perusahaan besar kisaran 32 – 39 ton/ha/tahun. Penerimaan petani sangat dipengaruhi harga jual Rp 1.471 - 1.483, pada kondisi harga saat penelitian petani mampu menghasilkan keuntungan sebesar Rp 24.207.962,03 /ha/tahun atau sebesar Rp 2.017.330,17 /ha/bulan. Namun, jika harga menurun sampai diangka Rp 750 /kg maka keuntungan masyarakat hanya sebesar Rp 369.521,04 per ha per bulan.
{"title":"ANALISA USAHA TANI KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN","authors":"Syafiruddin Syafiruddin","doi":"10.47662/alulum.v9i1.137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47662/alulum.v9i1.137","url":null,"abstract":"Kecamatan Batangtoru terdiri dari 23 desa (19 desa dan 4 kelurahan) dengan luas wilayah 35.149 ha atau 7.91 persen dari luas wilayah kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan. Berkembangnya perkebunan besar swasta kelapa sawit di Kecamatan Batang Toru menyebabkan pertambahan jumlah penduduk yang tinggi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang didukung dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang, yang dipilih secara acak, artinya petani ditemui di lokasi perkebunannya dan dilanjutkan wawancara di rumah responden yang dilaksanakan bulan April – Mei 2021. Usaha kelapa sawit merupakan usaha yang sangat menjanjikan di Kecamatan Batang Toru yang didukung oleh alam (iklim dan tanah), tenaga kerja dan modal yang baik. Produksi rata-rata petani belum mampu mengimbangi produki dari perusahaan besar swasta dan perusahaan besar negera, produksinya baru mencapai 26.060 kg/ha/tahun, sedang perusahaan besar kisaran 32 – 39 ton/ha/tahun. Penerimaan petani sangat dipengaruhi harga jual Rp 1.471 - 1.483, pada kondisi harga saat penelitian petani mampu menghasilkan keuntungan sebesar Rp 24.207.962,03 /ha/tahun atau sebesar Rp 2.017.330,17 /ha/bulan. Namun, jika harga menurun sampai diangka Rp 750 /kg maka keuntungan masyarakat hanya sebesar Rp 369.521,04 per ha per bulan. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81127911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-16DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v9i1.136
Masdania Zurairah, Muhammad Adam, Abdul Azis Syarif, Zaharuddin Zaharuddin
Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh cara pengolahan minyak kelapa yang ada di kebun rumah tahfiz Khalifah Aulia. Pengolahan minyak kelapa ini dilakukan dengan proses pemanasan. Santan kelapa yang diperoleh dibagi dua dengan cara, satu bagian santan kelapa tanpa menggunakan enzim papain ekstrak daun papaya dan satu bagian lagi ditambah dengan enzim papain ekstrak daun pepaya. Kedua bagian santan kelapa ini masing masing dipanaskan di dalam dua kuali yang berbeda dengan menggunakan api sedang. Hasil minyak kelapa yang diperoleh dimana volume minyak kelapa yang ditambah enzim papain ekstrak daun papaya lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan minyak kelapa tanpa penambahan enzim papain ekstrak daun papaya. Selanjutnya warna minyak kelapa dengan enzim papain ekstrak daun papaya lebih kuning gelap dibandingkan dengan warna minyak kelapa tanpa enzim papain ekstrak daun papaya yaitu kuning muda. Penggunaan hasil minyak kelapa ini digunakan dengan masing masing untuk bahan makanan pengolahan daging rendang. Hasil yang diperoleh lebih enak dan gurih rendang yang mengandung minyak kelapa dengan enzim papain ekstrak daun papaya dibanding dengan daging rendang tanpa enzim papain ekstrak daun pepaya
{"title":"PEMBUATAN MINYAK KELAPA DENGAN ENZIM PAPAIN DALAM PENGOLAHAN DAGING RENDANG","authors":"Masdania Zurairah, Muhammad Adam, Abdul Azis Syarif, Zaharuddin Zaharuddin","doi":"10.47662/alulum.v9i1.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47662/alulum.v9i1.136","url":null,"abstract":"Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh cara pengolahan minyak kelapa yang ada di kebun rumah tahfiz Khalifah Aulia. Pengolahan minyak kelapa ini dilakukan dengan proses pemanasan. Santan kelapa yang diperoleh dibagi dua dengan cara, satu bagian santan kelapa tanpa menggunakan enzim papain ekstrak daun papaya dan satu bagian lagi ditambah dengan enzim papain ekstrak daun pepaya. Kedua bagian santan kelapa ini masing masing dipanaskan di dalam dua kuali yang berbeda dengan menggunakan api sedang. Hasil minyak kelapa yang diperoleh dimana volume minyak kelapa yang ditambah enzim papain ekstrak daun papaya lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan minyak kelapa tanpa penambahan enzim papain ekstrak daun papaya. Selanjutnya warna minyak kelapa dengan enzim papain ekstrak daun papaya lebih kuning gelap dibandingkan dengan warna minyak kelapa tanpa enzim papain ekstrak daun papaya yaitu kuning muda. Penggunaan hasil minyak kelapa ini digunakan dengan masing masing untuk bahan makanan pengolahan daging rendang. Hasil yang diperoleh lebih enak dan gurih rendang yang mengandung minyak kelapa dengan enzim papain ekstrak daun papaya dibanding dengan daging rendang tanpa enzim papain ekstrak daun pepaya","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77345811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-16DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v9i1.135
Mhd Yusuf Dibisono, Ahmad Nadhira, Hardy Wijaya, Raply Sitorus
Gambir (Uncaria gambir) merupakan tanaman perdu yang memiliki kadar alkaloid berupa senyawa kimia seperti flavonoid, tanin, polifenol, katekin, dimana senyawa katekin dan tanin bersifat anti mikrobial dan anti oksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi ekstrak daun gambir (U. gambir Roxb) dalam mengendalikan hama ulat kantong (M. plana). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non factorial dengan 5 taraf perlakuan, yaitu G0 : Tanpa Aplikasi (Kontrol), G1 : Aplikasi dengan ekstrak daun gambir 80 ml (8%), G2 : Aplikasi dengan ekstrak daun gambir 160 ml (16%), G3 : Aplikasi dengan ekstrak daun gambir 240 ml (24%), G3 : Aplikasi dengan ekstrak daun gambir 320 ml (32%) . Hasil yang diperoleh adalah Aplikasi ekstrak daun gambir (U. gambir Roxb) dengan konsentrasi 32% efektif mengendalikan ulat kantong dengan tingkat mortalitas 100% pada pengamatan 6 HSA serta menekan intensitas serangan9,15%.
{"title":"UJI POTENSI EKSTRAK DAUN GAMBIR (Uncaria gambir Roxb) UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN HAMA ULAT KANTONG (Metisa plana)","authors":"Mhd Yusuf Dibisono, Ahmad Nadhira, Hardy Wijaya, Raply Sitorus","doi":"10.47662/alulum.v9i1.135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47662/alulum.v9i1.135","url":null,"abstract":"Gambir (Uncaria gambir) merupakan tanaman perdu yang memiliki kadar alkaloid berupa senyawa kimia seperti flavonoid, tanin, polifenol, katekin, dimana senyawa katekin dan tanin bersifat anti mikrobial dan anti oksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi ekstrak daun gambir (U. gambir Roxb) dalam mengendalikan hama ulat kantong (M. plana). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non factorial dengan 5 taraf perlakuan, yaitu G0 : Tanpa Aplikasi (Kontrol), G1 : Aplikasi dengan ekstrak daun gambir 80 ml (8%), G2 : Aplikasi dengan ekstrak daun gambir 160 ml (16%), G3 : Aplikasi dengan ekstrak daun gambir 240 ml (24%), G3 : Aplikasi dengan ekstrak daun gambir 320 ml (32%) . Hasil yang diperoleh adalah Aplikasi ekstrak daun gambir (U. gambir Roxb) dengan konsentrasi 32% efektif mengendalikan ulat kantong dengan tingkat mortalitas 100% pada pengamatan 6 HSA serta menekan intensitas serangan9,15%.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82553082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Tolchah, Kasim Yahiji, Said Subhan Posangi, N. Ainiyah
This article focuses on the contribution of the peace school program as one of the implementations of religious moderation strategies in schools. This qualitative research with a phenomenological approach was applied using structured interviews and documentation studies at SMUN Sugihwaras Bojonegoro as a pilot school for the peace school program. The empirical data illustrates the concept of the peace school program, the implementation of the peace school program, and the contribution of the peace school program as a strategy for implementing religious moderation in schools. This study found that the peace school program is one of the programs that significantly contributes to realizing the implementation of religious moderation in schools. This program implements the concept of religious moderation that focuses on inculcating and internalizing the values of tolerance and peace. This program targets the three main pillars of the education process: policies, practices of tolerance and peace in the school environment, and the management of student organizations.
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Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bentuk pengalaman keberagamaan umat ketika kaum Muslim hidup sebagai minoritas. Melalui pendekatan sosiologis, secara kualitatif, penelitian ini melakukan observasi dan wawancara mendalam kepada tokoh-tokoh kunci tentang praktik religiusitas, toleransi. dan harmoni hubungan antar agama. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa Kampung Penyengat menjaga kebebasan beragama masyarakatnya dan pemangku adat sangat menjunjung tinggi azaz kebersamaan dan Toleransi. Kondisi pembangunan keberagamaan dalam keagmaan umat berjalan dengan baik. Di bawah perlindungan pemangku adat dan pemerintah setempat, Muslim minoritas yang hidup di tengah masyarakat multikultural dapat menikmati kebebasan dan terjalin secara harmonis.
{"title":"Pengalaman Beragama; Keharmonisan dan Minoritas dalam Masyarakat Suku Muslim Akit Siak Riau-Indonesia","authors":"Abd. Madjid, S. Santoso, M. Ridwan","doi":"10.30603/au.v21i1.1924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v21i1.1924","url":null,"abstract":"Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bentuk pengalaman keberagamaan umat ketika kaum Muslim hidup sebagai minoritas. Melalui pendekatan sosiologis, secara kualitatif, penelitian ini melakukan observasi dan wawancara mendalam kepada tokoh-tokoh kunci tentang praktik religiusitas, toleransi. dan harmoni hubungan antar agama. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa Kampung Penyengat menjaga kebebasan beragama masyarakatnya dan pemangku adat sangat menjunjung tinggi azaz kebersamaan dan Toleransi. Kondisi pembangunan keberagamaan dalam keagmaan umat berjalan dengan baik. Di bawah perlindungan pemangku adat dan pemerintah setempat, Muslim minoritas yang hidup di tengah masyarakat multikultural dapat menikmati kebebasan dan terjalin secara harmonis.","PeriodicalId":53331,"journal":{"name":"AlUlum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46814856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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