Pub Date : 2016-05-03DOI: 10.1080/15339114.2016.1196142
W. Moon, D. Han, H. Shin
ABSTRACT The impasse of the Doha Round is caused fundamentally by the complexity of crafting trade rules that can encompass diverse agricultural problems across countries. The article presents the particular problem of Korean agriculture that is torn between ever-dwindling domestic production and the need to cultivate a socially desirable level of domestic production. In an effort to assess the current international relations in agriculture and identify the way out of the current gridlock, the article uses International Political Economy (IPE) theories and puts forward two propositions: (i) economic liberalism is not adequate for explaining today’s international relations in agriculture, and (ii) the realists’ perspective provides a pertinent way of understanding the controversies surrounding agricultural trade. Further, the article advances the hypothesis that the global food system is undergoing a process of bifurcating into two distinct spheres: production agriculture (governed by states) and downstream agribusiness sectors (governed by transnational corporations).
{"title":"International Political Economy, the National Food Security of South Korea and the Governance of Global Agriculture in the Post-Doha Era","authors":"W. Moon, D. Han, H. Shin","doi":"10.1080/15339114.2016.1196142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2016.1196142","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The impasse of the Doha Round is caused fundamentally by the complexity of crafting trade rules that can encompass diverse agricultural problems across countries. The article presents the particular problem of Korean agriculture that is torn between ever-dwindling domestic production and the need to cultivate a socially desirable level of domestic production. In an effort to assess the current international relations in agriculture and identify the way out of the current gridlock, the article uses International Political Economy (IPE) theories and puts forward two propositions: (i) economic liberalism is not adequate for explaining today’s international relations in agriculture, and (ii) the realists’ perspective provides a pertinent way of understanding the controversies surrounding agricultural trade. Further, the article advances the hypothesis that the global food system is undergoing a process of bifurcating into two distinct spheres: production agriculture (governed by states) and downstream agribusiness sectors (governed by transnational corporations).","PeriodicalId":53585,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Asian Development","volume":"156 1","pages":"255 - 275"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73755890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-05-03DOI: 10.1080/15339114.2016.1216869
Thanapan Laiprakobsup, Ake Tangsupvattana
ABSTRACT This paper examines the relationship between political regimes and agriculture in developing countries. It studies respective government’s revenue transfers to agricultural tradable commodity sectors in 31 developing countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Fixed-effect and Driscoll–Kraay standard error models are employed to analyse the data, and marginal effect is used to explain the effect of political regime on the government’s agricultural policy. It finds that the more democratic the countries are, the more likely the governments are to reduce taxes on agricultural sectors. It also finds that high and volatile inflation and industrial subsidies are likely to lead to resource extraction from agriculture. It implies that while authoritarian governments are likely to discriminate against rural farmers by increasing the tax rate, their elected counterparts are likely to reduce agricultural taxes.
{"title":"Political Regime and Agricultural Policy: Evidence from 31 Developing Countries","authors":"Thanapan Laiprakobsup, Ake Tangsupvattana","doi":"10.1080/15339114.2016.1216869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2016.1216869","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper examines the relationship between political regimes and agriculture in developing countries. It studies respective government’s revenue transfers to agricultural tradable commodity sectors in 31 developing countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Fixed-effect and Driscoll–Kraay standard error models are employed to analyse the data, and marginal effect is used to explain the effect of political regime on the government’s agricultural policy. It finds that the more democratic the countries are, the more likely the governments are to reduce taxes on agricultural sectors. It also finds that high and volatile inflation and industrial subsidies are likely to lead to resource extraction from agriculture. It implies that while authoritarian governments are likely to discriminate against rural farmers by increasing the tax rate, their elected counterparts are likely to reduce agricultural taxes.","PeriodicalId":53585,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Asian Development","volume":"43 1","pages":"201 - 225"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90469640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-05-03DOI: 10.1080/15339114.2016.1213646
A. La Grange, F. Pretorius
ABSTRACT This study investigates the impact of institution and built form on trends to gentrification in Hong Kong, investigating both public and private and larger and smaller development projects. It identifies three models of gentrification, the “black hole” model, suggesting that very large, public sector projects may have little trickle-down effect; the “happy days” model, which provides needed residential and commercial space for the post-industrial economy, but appropriately sized sites are now very limited; and the “cooked frog” model, where in situ, piecemeal redevelopment may act to slow the pace of gentrification and thus help to retain socially mixed neighbourhoods for a time. However, while to some extent physically bounded, by following the predicted outcome of normal bid rent activities, it is also the most pernicious of the three models because it is self-sustaining and thus is likely to drive out original residents and traditional businesses over time. Each of these models points to an East Asian model of gentrification as well as raising important theoretical issues to contribute to the international gentrification debate.
{"title":"Redeveloping the Global City: Institutional and Built Form Influences — Three Hong Kong Case Studies","authors":"A. La Grange, F. Pretorius","doi":"10.1080/15339114.2016.1213646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2016.1213646","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study investigates the impact of institution and built form on trends to gentrification in Hong Kong, investigating both public and private and larger and smaller development projects. It identifies three models of gentrification, the “black hole” model, suggesting that very large, public sector projects may have little trickle-down effect; the “happy days” model, which provides needed residential and commercial space for the post-industrial economy, but appropriately sized sites are now very limited; and the “cooked frog” model, where in situ, piecemeal redevelopment may act to slow the pace of gentrification and thus help to retain socially mixed neighbourhoods for a time. However, while to some extent physically bounded, by following the predicted outcome of normal bid rent activities, it is also the most pernicious of the three models because it is self-sustaining and thus is likely to drive out original residents and traditional businesses over time. Each of these models points to an East Asian model of gentrification as well as raising important theoretical issues to contribute to the international gentrification debate.","PeriodicalId":53585,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Asian Development","volume":"1 1","pages":"300 - 328"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79862201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-05-03DOI: 10.1080/15339114.2016.1227272
Guanie Lim
ABSTRACT This paper examines Vietnam's international trade competitiveness in the telecommunication goods industry. Comparing Vietnam's performance to those of its more advanced ASEAN-3 rivals (Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand), the paper argues that Vietnam has overcome its initial technological backwardness. Nevertheless, Vietnam's continued ability to climb the technological ladder depends on the efficacy of its industrial policy as well as the vitality of its overall science and technological base. To this end, Vietnam should implement a more robust industrial policy to fully realize its current advantage in the telecommunication goods industry. It should “push” its cohort of state-owned enterprises to climb the technological ladder by tying state support to their export performances. In addition, Vietnam needs to strengthen its overall science and technological base. It would do well by investing in research and development activities, and cultivating a larger share of tertiary graduates in engineering and other technological fields.
{"title":"Managing Technological Development: A Study of Vietnam’s Telecommunication Goods Industry","authors":"Guanie Lim","doi":"10.1080/15339114.2016.1227272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2016.1227272","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper examines Vietnam's international trade competitiveness in the telecommunication goods industry. Comparing Vietnam's performance to those of its more advanced ASEAN-3 rivals (Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand), the paper argues that Vietnam has overcome its initial technological backwardness. Nevertheless, Vietnam's continued ability to climb the technological ladder depends on the efficacy of its industrial policy as well as the vitality of its overall science and technological base. To this end, Vietnam should implement a more robust industrial policy to fully realize its current advantage in the telecommunication goods industry. It should “push” its cohort of state-owned enterprises to climb the technological ladder by tying state support to their export performances. In addition, Vietnam needs to strengthen its overall science and technological base. It would do well by investing in research and development activities, and cultivating a larger share of tertiary graduates in engineering and other technological fields.","PeriodicalId":53585,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Asian Development","volume":"33 1","pages":"276 - 299"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86337502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-05-03DOI: 10.1080/15339114.2016.1203342
J. Cheng
ABSTRACT This article examines, through the theoretical framework of realism, China’s articulation and implementation of its new model of major power relationships (NMMPR), its rationale, objectives and the strategies involved. The study will concentrate on the model’s application to Sino-American relations, though it will also briefly survey its application to China’s relations with other major powers. The Chinese leadership’s assessment of the global power configuration and its trends of evolution will be considered. The articulation of the NMMPR also reflects new variables in Chinese foreign policy and Sino-US relations. They include Xi Jinping’s distinctive leadership style, the arrival of a less favourable international environment, the concern about potential deterioration in Sino-US relations, and the increasing inclination of China’s neighbours to adopt a hedging strategy, including the strengthening of security co-operation with the US.
{"title":"Xi Jinping’s “New Model of Major Power Relationships” for Sino-American Relations","authors":"J. Cheng","doi":"10.1080/15339114.2016.1203342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2016.1203342","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article examines, through the theoretical framework of realism, China’s articulation and implementation of its new model of major power relationships (NMMPR), its rationale, objectives and the strategies involved. The study will concentrate on the model’s application to Sino-American relations, though it will also briefly survey its application to China’s relations with other major powers. The Chinese leadership’s assessment of the global power configuration and its trends of evolution will be considered. The articulation of the NMMPR also reflects new variables in Chinese foreign policy and Sino-US relations. They include Xi Jinping’s distinctive leadership style, the arrival of a less favourable international environment, the concern about potential deterioration in Sino-US relations, and the increasing inclination of China’s neighbours to adopt a hedging strategy, including the strengthening of security co-operation with the US.","PeriodicalId":53585,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Asian Development","volume":"1 1","pages":"226 - 254"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88778753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-04-19DOI: 10.1080/15339114.2016.1158659
J. Cheng
“Capital in the twenty-first century” by Thomas Piketty was initially published in French (as Le Capital au XXIe siècle) in August, 2013. The number of pages of this book is 696. The Belknap press of Harvard University press published the English version, translated by Arthur Goldhammer on 15th of April, 2014. Thomas Piketty, a well-known name in the field of Socio Political Economy, has addressed the issue of distribution of wealth in his monumental work “Capital in the twenty first century” using both qualitative and quantitative methods. He has focused on the evolution of wealth and income since the eighteenth century and readdressed some fundamental questions of economic sociology. Instead of relying on the hypothesis of others, which were more prejudiced without factual reality, he has used extensive database on the distribution of wealth covering more than twenty countries and over three centuries. He has aptly analyzed major theories of inequality of the past and has tried to overcome their limitation by establishing his work on the basis of above mentioned database. He has divided the book in four major divisions; Income and Capital, The dynamics of Capital/Income ratio, The structure of inequality and Regulating capital in the twentyfirst century.
{"title":"Capital in the Twenty-First Century","authors":"J. Cheng","doi":"10.1080/15339114.2016.1158659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2016.1158659","url":null,"abstract":"“Capital in the twenty-first century” by Thomas Piketty was initially published in French (as Le Capital au XXIe siècle) in August, 2013. The number of pages of this book is 696. The Belknap press of Harvard University press published the English version, translated by Arthur Goldhammer on 15th of April, 2014. Thomas Piketty, a well-known name in the field of Socio Political Economy, has addressed the issue of distribution of wealth in his monumental work “Capital in the twenty first century” using both qualitative and quantitative methods. He has focused on the evolution of wealth and income since the eighteenth century and readdressed some fundamental questions of economic sociology. Instead of relying on the hypothesis of others, which were more prejudiced without factual reality, he has used extensive database on the distribution of wealth covering more than twenty countries and over three centuries. He has aptly analyzed major theories of inequality of the past and has tried to overcome their limitation by establishing his work on the basis of above mentioned database. He has divided the book in four major divisions; Income and Capital, The dynamics of Capital/Income ratio, The structure of inequality and Regulating capital in the twentyfirst century.","PeriodicalId":53585,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Asian Development","volume":"2017 1","pages":"329 - 330"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85401437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-01-02DOI: 10.1080/15339114.2015.1115746
Mathew Y. H. Wong
ABSTRACT This paper provides an overview of the patterns of government spending and income distribution in the Asia-Pacific region under globalization. Previous studies have not placed much emphasis on the underlying policy mechanisms. Not only does this article take the change in public spending into account, it also allows for different factors and distributive outcomes to be associated with distinct types of spending (education, welfare and health). Health-related spending is found to reduce income inequality, while the reverse is true for welfare expenses. The results also suggest that globalization strongly exacerbates income inequality even after controlling for economic, demographic and political factors. The results carry significant implications for governments in the Asia-Pacific region.
{"title":"Globalization, Spending and Income Inequality in Asia Pacific","authors":"Mathew Y. H. Wong","doi":"10.1080/15339114.2015.1115746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2015.1115746","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper provides an overview of the patterns of government spending and income distribution in the Asia-Pacific region under globalization. Previous studies have not placed much emphasis on the underlying policy mechanisms. Not only does this article take the change in public spending into account, it also allows for different factors and distributive outcomes to be associated with distinct types of spending (education, welfare and health). Health-related spending is found to reduce income inequality, while the reverse is true for welfare expenses. The results also suggest that globalization strongly exacerbates income inequality even after controlling for economic, demographic and political factors. The results carry significant implications for governments in the Asia-Pacific region.","PeriodicalId":53585,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Asian Development","volume":"91 1","pages":"1 - 18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80518156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-01-02DOI: 10.1080/15339114.2016.1153977
Kei-ichiro Inaba
ABSTRACT For most of the post-World War II period, Japan’s finance–growth nexus did not benefit greatly from the information-producing and monitoring activities of commercial banks. This contradicts the famous Main Bank thesis. Regulations on direct finance and competitive restrictions on banking effectively liberated the banks from having to develop their informational activities. These institutional factors also enabled the banks to extract regulatory and informational rents from client companies. Bank regulators were motivated to stick to the status quo without reforming such commercial banks. On an aggregate basis over the period 1965–96, corporate profitability negatively correlated with bank loan dependency, and liquidity constraints impacted on corporate finance.
{"title":"Beneath the Finance–Growth Nexus: The Case of Japan’s Post-World War II Commercial Banking","authors":"Kei-ichiro Inaba","doi":"10.1080/15339114.2016.1153977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2016.1153977","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT For most of the post-World War II period, Japan’s finance–growth nexus did not benefit greatly from the information-producing and monitoring activities of commercial banks. This contradicts the famous Main Bank thesis. Regulations on direct finance and competitive restrictions on banking effectively liberated the banks from having to develop their informational activities. These institutional factors also enabled the banks to extract regulatory and informational rents from client companies. Bank regulators were motivated to stick to the status quo without reforming such commercial banks. On an aggregate basis over the period 1965–96, corporate profitability negatively correlated with bank loan dependency, and liquidity constraints impacted on corporate finance.","PeriodicalId":53585,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Asian Development","volume":"138 1","pages":"19 - 63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73100782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-01-02DOI: 10.1080/15339114.2015.1115745
Timur Dadabaev
ABSTRACT This paper examines one instance of a capacity-building attempt by Japan to reduce water demand and increase the efficiency of scarce water resource use in Central Asia. Focusing on Japanese involvement in Uzbekistan, this paper demonstrates how Japan attempted to define priority areas, assistance principles and approaches to address this issue. Through its involvement, Japan attempted to place a great degree of trust and confidence in this region. The outcomes of these efforts to create water demand reduction and management schemes have been only partially successful. The Japanese “Integrated Water Resources Management” (IWRM) proposal met with limited success because of its various logistical and conceptual weaknesses. However, the demand for a water reduction agenda and the efficient consumption of water were well received by all participants and stakeholders.
{"title":"Water resource management in Central Asia: a Japanese attempt to promote water resource efficiency","authors":"Timur Dadabaev","doi":"10.1080/15339114.2015.1115745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2015.1115745","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper examines one instance of a capacity-building attempt by Japan to reduce water demand and increase the efficiency of scarce water resource use in Central Asia. Focusing on Japanese involvement in Uzbekistan, this paper demonstrates how Japan attempted to define priority areas, assistance principles and approaches to address this issue. Through its involvement, Japan attempted to place a great degree of trust and confidence in this region. The outcomes of these efforts to create water demand reduction and management schemes have been only partially successful. The Japanese “Integrated Water Resources Management” (IWRM) proposal met with limited success because of its various logistical and conceptual weaknesses. However, the demand for a water reduction agenda and the efficient consumption of water were well received by all participants and stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":53585,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Asian Development","volume":"19 1","pages":"64 - 90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75164543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-01-02DOI: 10.1080/15339114.2016.1151800
Kunal Mukherjee
ABSTRACT The paper looks at the security challenges faced by the Modi administration in the Indo-Pacific region. There is a special focus on Indo-Pak relations and Sino-Indian relations. Whilst India has had problematic relations with both China and Pakistan in the recent past, relations between India and China are likely to improve because of the exponential growth in trade between the two countries. Good economic relations between the two rising Asiatic giants, particularly in the post-2000 phase, is likely to diffuse some tension over border issues. However, this is not the case with neighbouring Pakistan. In Pakistan, whilst civilian leaders may view India favourably, the more powerful Pakistani military and the ISI do not, and hence problematic relations with India are likely to continue. In the final analysis, whilst realism helps us to understand Indo-Pak relations, both realism and liberalism gives us an insight into Sino-Indian relations.
{"title":"Security Challenges Faced by the Modi Administration in the Indo-Pacific Region","authors":"Kunal Mukherjee","doi":"10.1080/15339114.2016.1151800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2016.1151800","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The paper looks at the security challenges faced by the Modi administration in the Indo-Pacific region. There is a special focus on Indo-Pak relations and Sino-Indian relations. Whilst India has had problematic relations with both China and Pakistan in the recent past, relations between India and China are likely to improve because of the exponential growth in trade between the two countries. Good economic relations between the two rising Asiatic giants, particularly in the post-2000 phase, is likely to diffuse some tension over border issues. However, this is not the case with neighbouring Pakistan. In Pakistan, whilst civilian leaders may view India favourably, the more powerful Pakistani military and the ISI do not, and hence problematic relations with India are likely to continue. In the final analysis, whilst realism helps us to understand Indo-Pak relations, both realism and liberalism gives us an insight into Sino-Indian relations.","PeriodicalId":53585,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Asian Development","volume":"46 1","pages":"156 - 178"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83303031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：